A kind of application process of towing carriage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of application process of towing carriage, belong to the technical field of Trailer tool.
Background technology
Along with the recoverable amount of city vehicle constantly increases, vehicle congestion is serious, and city parking puzzlement increases the weight of, in addition people's rhythm of life is accelerated, driver is easily because urgent thing is temporarily in the local parked vehicles being not suitable for stopping, therefore cause traffic jam, hinder the normal walking of pedestrian or hinder public evacuation, had a strong impact on the normal life of people, and produced potential safety hazard.
For this reason, in the art, normal employing trailer carries out orientation to vehicle and removes, wherein said trailer by chassis, hoisting device, lift draw gear, hydraulic efficiency pressure system, electric-control system, car body and tool box etc. and form, there is lifting, pull and lift the multiple functions such as traction, be applicable to the operation of removing obstacles of express highway, urban highway.Wrecker category is mainly divided into: towing connection type, towing divergence type, dull and stereotyped two-driven-by-one, 360 degree of rotating lifting types, Hydraumatic automatic clamping type.
Wrecker is divided into by traction tonnage: 2 tons, 3 tons, 5 tons, 8 tons, 10 tons, 15 tons, 25 tons, 30 tons, 50 tons, 80 tons.Wrecker operational capability: can be divided into light-duty, medium and heavy and superduty.Light-duty wrecker manipulating object is light truck, microvan and car etc., the manipulating object of removing obstacles of medium and heavy wrecker is medium and heavy goods carrying vehicle, large and medium bus etc., and superduty wrecker manipulating object is heavy-duty truck and superduty semi-dragging truck series etc.
As from the foregoing, the volume of existing described trailer for removing obstruction is larger, actv. during as carried out trailer to the violation parked vehicles on road, but the difficulty as towed bicycle lane or the narrow section vehicle of road is larger, and the time spent during scheduling trailer is also longer, to sum up, existing trailer is not also suitable for narrow road conditions, and therefore short range is moved car and realized for being difficult to especially trailer bus.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of application process of towing carriage.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
An application process for towing carriage, wherein said towing carriage comprises wheel guide plate, is connected with only wheel plate at the rear portion of described wheel guide plate, steamboat before being provided with bottom described wheel guide plate, steamboat after the bottom of described only wheel plate is provided with; Described wheel guide plate comprises two independently angle wheel roads, the rear portion in described each angle wheel road is respectively arranged with protruding attaching parts, the front cross of described only wheel plate is provided with multiple female connectors, on described protruding attaching parts, hollow out is provided with the first rectangle connecting bore, on described female connectors, hollow out is provided with the second rectangle connecting bore, is provided with the rectangular pin adapted with described rectangle connecting bore profile in described first rectangle connecting bore and the second rectangle connecting bore; Connected by rectangular pin between described first rectangle connecting bore and the second rectangle connecting bore;
Eye hitch is fixedly installed, for arranging hauling rope in the front end of described wheel guide plate;
Described wheel guide plate also comprises the 1/4 wheel shape groove being arranged on rear;
Described only wheel plate comprises 1/4 wheel shape groove, and 1/4 wheel shape groove of described wheel guide plate connects to form arcs of recesses race for holding wheel with the 1/4 wheel shape groove stopping wheel plate by rectangular pin;
It is characterized in that
An application process for towing carriage, comprises trailer method of work:
1) by the wheel guide plate of described towing carriage and only wheel plate utilize rectangular pin to be fixed connection;
2) selected braking front-wheel or the braking rear-wheel treating trailer, is placed in after braking front-wheel or braking rear-wheel by the front end of described towing carriage;
3) by relative with the junction on wheel and ground for the front end of described wheel guide plate, staff is at the front tractive hauling rope of described towing carriage, and another one staff is by holding bowhandle to guarantee braking front-wheel or braking rear-wheel is rolled in described arcs of recesses race along wheel guide plate;
4) movement to vehicle is realized by tractive hauling rope.
Preferred according to the present invention, the step 3 in described trailer method of work) after, the braking front-wheel in described arcs of recesses race or braking rear-wheel are fixed with described towing carriage respectively, then carry out steps 4).
An application process for towing carriage, comprises method of work of unloading:
1) when trailer is dragged to destination, described rectangular pin will be extracted out along the first rectangle connecting bore and the second rectangle connecting bore;
2) described wheel guide plate is separated with only wheel plate, extracts out from wheel respectively.
Preferred according to the present invention, the step 1 in described method of work of unloading) in, before extraction rectangular pin, first described bowhandle is pressurizeed vertically downward.
Preferred according to the present invention, the both sides of described wheel guide plate are provided with side plate of rolls.Prevent wheel from getting off along the landing of vehicle movable stand.
Preferred according to the present invention, the front end in described each angle wheel road is provided with dovetail form gap.The advantage herein designed is, utilizes dovetail form gap to guide wheel to fall into described arcs of recesses race smoothly, increases friction force simultaneously, and can also, by dirt rejected in advance such as the mud on described wheel, prevent from piling up in vehicle movable stand.
Preferred according to the present invention, described angle wheel road is provided with anti-slip veins.
Preferred according to the present invention, the both sides of described only wheel plate are provided with side plate of rolls.
Preferred according to the present invention, be symmetrically arranged with bowhandle respectively in the both sides of the described only rear end of wheel plate.The advantage herein designed is, increase bowhandle at described trailer postlaminar part, described trailer plate aligns with brake wheel by the personnel that are not only beneficial to, and be beneficial to and auxiliary tow vehicle, meanwhile, when unloading, be beneficial to the local pressure of balanced described trailer plate, be beneficial to described rectangular pin and extract out.
Advantage of the present invention is
1) towing carriage entirety of the present invention small and exquisite, be convenient to storage, launch, be applicable to various road conditions and vehicle condition.
2) the present invention can select to adjust the distance between described towing carriage medium dip wheel road according to the wheelspan of different wheel, makes it be applicable to various, fast easy to adjust; The present invention also adopts rectangular pin to be connected with only wheel plate wheel guide plate, and can transversely strengthening, prevent trailer plate carry wheel after there is deformation, and then affect trailer fluency.
3) the present invention utilizes hauling rope to carry out forward direction traction to described trailer plate: first: by under described towing carriage tractive to described wheel, secondly, when wheel is embedding fall into the spill race of described towing carriage time, then utilize described hauling rope to tow trailer plate and vehicle.
4) the present invention utilizes dovetail form gap to guide wheel to fall into described arcs of recesses race smoothly, increases friction force simultaneously, and can also, by dirt rejected in advance such as the mud on described wheel, prevent from piling up in vehicle movable stand.
5) the present invention reduces the overall materials of described vehicle movable stand, reduces overall weight, and its portable degree is increased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of trailer plate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the construction profile schematic diagram of trailer plate of the present invention;
1, wheel guide plate; 1-1, front steamboat; 1-2, protruding attaching parts; 1-3, the first rectangle connecting bore; 1-4, rectangular pin; 1-5, eye hitch 1-5; 1-6, hauling rope; 1/4 wheel shape groove of 1-7, wheel guide plate 1;
2, wheel plate is stopped; 2-1, rear steamboat; 2-2, female connectors; 2-3, the second rectangle connecting bore; The 1/4 wheel shape groove of 2-4, only wheel plate 2;
3, arcs of recesses race; 4, wheel; 5, bowhandle; 6, anti-slip veins; 7, side plate of rolls; 8, dovetail form gap; 9, angle wheel road.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and Figure of description, the present invention is described in detail, but is not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Embodiment 1,
A kind of application process of towing carriage, wherein said towing carriage comprises wheel guide plate 1, is connected with only wheel plate 2 at the rear portion of described wheel guide plate 1, steamboat 1-1 before being provided with bottom described wheel guide plate 1, steamboat 2-1 after the bottom of described only wheel plate 2 is provided with; Two independently angle wheel roads 9 drawn together by described wheel guide plate bag 1, the rear portion in described each angle wheel road 9 is respectively arranged with protruding attaching parts 1-2, the front cross of described only wheel plate 2 is provided with multiple female connectors 2-2, on described protruding attaching parts 1-2, hollow out is provided with the first rectangle connecting bore 1-3, on described female connectors 2-2, hollow out is provided with the second rectangle connecting bore 2-3, is provided with the rectangular pin 1-4 adapted with described rectangle connecting bore profile in described first rectangle connecting bore 1-3 and the second rectangle connecting bore 2-3; Connected by rectangular pin 1-4 between described first rectangle connecting bore 1-3 and the second rectangle connecting bore 2-3;
Eye hitch 1-5 is fixedly installed, for arranging hauling rope 1-6 in the front end of described wheel guide plate;
Described wheel guide plate also comprises the 1/4 wheel shape groove 1-7 being arranged on rear;
Described only wheel plate 2 comprises 1/4 wheel shape groove 2-4, and 1/4 wheel shape groove 1-7 of described wheel guide plate connects to form arcs of recesses race 3 for holding wheel with the 1/4 wheel shape groove 2-4 stopping wheel plate by rectangular pin;
An application process for towing carriage, comprises trailer method of work:
1) by the wheel guide plate of described towing carriage and only wheel plate utilize rectangular pin to be fixed connection;
2) selected braking front-wheel or the braking rear-wheel treating trailer, is placed in after braking front-wheel or braking rear-wheel by the front end of described towing carriage;
3) by relative with the junction on wheel and ground for the front end of described wheel guide plate, staff is at the front tractive hauling rope of described towing carriage, and another one staff is by holding bowhandle to guarantee braking front-wheel or braking rear-wheel is rolled in described arcs of recesses race along wheel guide plate;
4) movement to vehicle is realized by tractive hauling rope.
Embodiment 2,
The application process of a kind of towing carriage as described in Example 1, the step 3 in described trailer method of work) after, the braking front-wheel in described arcs of recesses race or braking rear-wheel are fixed with described towing carriage respectively, then carry out steps 4).
Embodiment 3,
The application process of a kind of towing carriage as described in Example 1, comprises method of work of unloading:
1) when trailer is dragged to destination, described rectangular pin will be extracted out along the first rectangle connecting bore and the second rectangle connecting bore;
2) described wheel guide plate is separated with only wheel plate, extracts out from wheel respectively.
Embodiment 4,
The application process of a kind of towing carriage as described in Example 3, the step 1 in described method of work of unloading) in, before extraction rectangular pin, first described bowhandle is pressurizeed vertically downward.
Embodiment 5,
The application process of a kind of towing carriage as described in Example 1, its difference is, the both sides of described wheel guide plate are provided with side plate of rolls 7.
Embodiment 6,
The application process of a kind of towing carriage as described in Example 1, its difference is, the front end in described each angle wheel road 9 is provided with dovetail form gap 8.
Embodiment 7,
The application process of a kind of towing carriage as described in Example 1, its difference is, described angle wheel road 9 is provided with anti-slip veins 6.
Embodiment 8,
The application process of a kind of towing carriage as described in Example 1, its difference is, the both sides of described only wheel plate 2 are provided with side plate of rolls 7.
Embodiment 9,
The application process of a kind of towing carriage as described in Example 1, its difference is, is symmetrically arranged with bowhandle 5 respectively in the both sides of the described only rear end of wheel plate.