CN104259987A - Elastic clamp device and clamping method - Google Patents

Elastic clamp device and clamping method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104259987A
CN104259987A CN201410463134.7A CN201410463134A CN104259987A CN 104259987 A CN104259987 A CN 104259987A CN 201410463134 A CN201410463134 A CN 201410463134A CN 104259987 A CN104259987 A CN 104259987A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collet
clamping
tie
arm
pull
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410463134.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程雷显
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PUYANG BEAIN CNC MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
PUYANG BEAIN CNC MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PUYANG BEAIN CNC MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical PUYANG BEAIN CNC MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410463134.7A priority Critical patent/CN104259987A/en
Publication of CN104259987A publication Critical patent/CN104259987A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the clamping technology for bell casing bearings in grinding machining, in particular to a clamping device and a clamping method for the bell casing bearings during internal spherical surface grinding machining. The elastic clamp device comprises a connecting disc; the connecting disc is fixedly connected with the connecting base; a clamp base is fixed on the connecting base; the internal surface at the outer end of the clamp base is in a cone shape; an elastic chuck is arranged inside the clamp base; a cone surface of the external surface of the elastic chuck is matched with a cone surface of the internal surface of the clamp base; the front end of the elastic chuck is connected with a pull disc; the pull disc penetrates the connecting base to be connected with a pull plate; the pull plate is arranged inside space which is formed by the connecting disc and the connecting base; the pull plate is connected with a pull sleeve which is arranged inside an inner hole of the connecting disc. The elastic clamp device has the advantages of being suitable for conditions with much shape change and large in size difference due to replacement of few tooling parts, achieving rapid and reliable workpiece positioning and guaranteeing success of one-step clamping; achieving rapid workpiece positioning and clamping and achieving a bell casing bearing requirement for high accuracy.

Description

Spring chuck device and clamping and loading method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fixture technology of clutch can class bearing in grinding, the clamping device especially during the such as Internal Spherical Surface grinding of clutch can class bearing and clamping and loading method.
Background technology
Clutch can is the series of products produced for supporting automobile and fork-truck steering device, and its change in shape is many, and size difference is large.Have band handle, have not with handle; Have bulb, have a socket cap; Internal Spherical Surface diameter is from S Φ 50-S Φ 160mm; Polishing width 20-85mm; Location external diameter Φ 80-Φ 200mm, workpiece total length reaches 570mm most.During grinding for the bearing ring of cylinder or conical form, usually adopt electric magnetic no-core clamp; And for being with the clutch can bearing of handle, electric magnetic no-core clamp cannot be adopted to position and clamping; According to above situation, our designed, designed adapts to the spring chuck of bearing accuracy grade, has been applicable to change in shape many, the situation that size difference is large, achieves the fast and reliable location of workpiece by the replacing of minority tool part, ensures clamped one time success.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the clamping clamping device of a kind of clutch can class bearing in grinding and using method.It achieve quick position and the clamping of workpiece, reach clutch can bearing high-precision requirement.
Spring chuck device, comprise terminal pad, described terminal pad is fixedly connected with Connection Block, stationary fixture seat on described Connection Block, and described clamping fixture seat outer inner is tapered, collet is provided with in clamping fixture seat, the conical surface of described collet outer surface matches with the conical surface of clamping fixture seat inner surface, and the front end of collet is connected with pulling plate, and described pulling plate is connected with arm-tie through Connection Block, arm-tie is positioned at terminal pad and Connection Block forms space, arm-tie be positioned at helping pull a cart of terminal pad endoporus and be connected.
Concrete, described Connection Block is also provided with end face keeper.
Concrete, contour fairlead is fixed on Connection Block, and described pulling plate is connected with arm-tie through contour fairlead.
Concrete, be provided with pinching process ring in collet.
Adopt the clamping and loading method of described spring chuck device, be positioned in collet, pull workpiece to be processed and help pull a cart, drive arm-tie of helping pull a cart, arm-tie pulls collet to clamping fixture seat internal motion by pulling plate, the inside contraction clip clamping of workpieces of collet; Help pull a cart and return, drive arm-tie, arm-tie promotes collet to clamping fixture seat external movement by pulling plate, and collet expands outwardly, and decontrols workpiece.
Connection Block arranges end positioning key, and during the inside contraction clip clamping of workpieces of collet, workpiece presses closer end face keeper, realizes location.
Pinching process ring is set in collet, the gap of adjustment outer surface of workpiece and collet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be applicable to change in shape by the replacing of minority tool part many, the situation that size difference is large, achieve the fast and reliable location of workpiece, ensure clamped one time success; Achieve quick position and the clamping of workpiece, reach clutch can bearing high-precision requirement.The present invention arranges contour fairlead, ensures that the central shaft that pulling plate prolongs contour fairlead carries out back and forth movement, when ensureing work pieces process, is in correct position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 5.
The contour fairlead of 1 terminal pad 2 Connection Block 3 clamping fixture seat 4 collet 5 pulling plate 6
7 arm-tie 8 end face keepers 9 are helped pull a cart 10 pinching process ring 11 workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
The present embodiment is used for the positioning and clamping of the cylindrical work not with handle.
Spring chuck device, comprises the terminal pad be connected with hollow workpiece spindle, and workpiece spindle drives spring chuck device and clamped workpiece to rotate with workpiece spindle when grinding.Described terminal pad is fixedly connected with Connection Block, and stationary fixture seat on described Connection Block, described Connection Block is also provided with end face keeper.Described clamping fixture seat outer inner is tapered, is provided with collet in clamping fixture seat, is provided with pinching process ring in collet.The conical surface of described collet outer surface matches with the conical surface of clamping fixture seat inner surface, and the front end of collet is connected with pulling plate, and contour fairlead is fixed on Connection Block, and described pulling plate is connected with arm-tie through contour fairlead.Arm-tie is positioned at terminal pad and Connection Block forms space, arm-tie be positioned at helping pull a cart of terminal pad endoporus and be connected.
Adopt the clamping and loading method of described spring chuck device, workpiece to be processed is positioned in collet, pull and help pull a cart, help pull a cart drive arm-tie, arm-tie pulls collet to clamping fixture seat internal motion by pulling plate, the inside contraction clip clamping of workpieces of collet, Connection Block arranges end positioning key, during the inside contraction clip clamping of workpieces of collet, workpiece presses closer end face keeper, realizes location.
Help pull a cart and return, drive arm-tie, arm-tie promotes collet to clamping fixture seat external movement by pulling plate, and collet expands outwardly, and decontrols workpiece.
embodiment 2
The present embodiment is for the positioning and clamping of the bulb-type workpiece with handle.
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the shape according to workpiece carries out accommodation to the shape of end face keeper, when ensureing work pieces process, and accurate positioning.
embodiment 3
The present embodiment is also the positioning and clamping for the bulb-type workpiece with handle.
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 2 is, the shape of shape to end face keeper according to workpiece is improved, and when making work pieces process, location is more accurate, and workpiece rotates more stable.
embodiment 4
The present embodiment is also the positioning and clamping for the bulb-type workpiece with handle.
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 2 is, the shape of shape to end face keeper according to workpiece is improved, and when making work pieces process, location is more accurate, and workpiece rotates more stable.
embodiment 5
Embodiment is used for step not with handle and clamping external diameter is less than the positioning and clamping of locating surface external diameter workpiece.
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, arranges pinching process ring in collet, the gap of adjustment outer surface of workpiece and collet.Meanwhile, the shape of shape to end face keeper according to workpiece is improved, and when making work pieces process, location is more accurate, and workpiece rotates more stable.

Claims (7)

1. spring chuck device, comprise terminal pad, it is characterized in that, described terminal pad is fixedly connected with Connection Block, stationary fixture seat on described Connection Block, described clamping fixture seat outer inner is tapered, collet is provided with in clamping fixture seat, the conical surface of described collet outer surface matches with the conical surface of clamping fixture seat inner surface, the front end of collet is connected with pulling plate, described pulling plate is connected with arm-tie through Connection Block, and arm-tie is positioned at terminal pad and Connection Block forms space, arm-tie be positioned at helping pull a cart of terminal pad endoporus and be connected.
2. spring chuck device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Connection Block is also provided with end face keeper.
3. spring chuck device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, contour fairlead is fixed on Connection Block, and described pulling plate is connected with arm-tie through contour fairlead.
4. spring chuck device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with pinching process ring in collet.
5. adopt the clamping and loading method of spring chuck device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, workpiece to be processed is positioned in collet, pull and help pull a cart, help pull a cart drive arm-tie, arm-tie pulls collet to clamping fixture seat internal motion by pulling plate, the inside contraction clip clamping of workpieces of collet; Help pull a cart and return, drive arm-tie, arm-tie promotes collet to clamping fixture seat external movement by pulling plate, and collet expands outwardly, and decontrols workpiece.
6. the clamping and loading method of spring chuck device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, during the inside contraction clip clamping of workpieces of collet, workpiece presses closer end face keeper, realizes location.
7. the clamping and loading method of spring chuck device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, arrange pinching process ring in collet, the gap of adjustment outer surface of workpiece and collet.
CN201410463134.7A 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 Elastic clamp device and clamping method Pending CN104259987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410463134.7A CN104259987A (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 Elastic clamp device and clamping method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410463134.7A CN104259987A (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 Elastic clamp device and clamping method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104259987A true CN104259987A (en) 2015-01-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410463134.7A Pending CN104259987A (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 Elastic clamp device and clamping method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104259987A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104551740A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 沈马狮 Clamp
CN105437244A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-30 常熟市华德粉末冶金有限公司 Automatic inner hole shaping device for oil-containing bearing
CN108296987A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-20 扬州大学 A kind of clutch can self-centering clamping and pop-up fixture and its application method
CN108406461A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-17 浙江德美轴承有限公司 A kind of bearing ring burnishing device
CN114043382A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-02-15 广州群创数控机床有限公司 Work fixture

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2741715Y (en) * 2004-12-02 2005-11-23 常州工业技术学院机电研究所 Self contering clamp device for digital control cardan joint bell shell inner ball surface grinder
US20060002778A1 (en) * 2002-09-07 2006-01-05 Eugen Hangleiter Clamping device for a hollow shaft
JP2009113141A (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-28 Okuyama Seisakusho:Kk Workpiece supporter for vice
CN101486161A (en) * 2009-02-19 2009-07-22 常州工学院 Internal spherical surface raceway grinding machine indexing mechanism
CN201632857U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-11-17 江苏省社渚轴承有限公司 Elastic inner clamp of machine tool
CN202015986U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-10-26 无锡市长鹰机床制造有限公司 Workpiece clamping structure of constant-speed universal-joint inner sphere surface grinding machine
CN202539994U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-11-21 江苏迪邦三星轴承有限公司 Combined type spring clamp

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060002778A1 (en) * 2002-09-07 2006-01-05 Eugen Hangleiter Clamping device for a hollow shaft
CN2741715Y (en) * 2004-12-02 2005-11-23 常州工业技术学院机电研究所 Self contering clamp device for digital control cardan joint bell shell inner ball surface grinder
JP2009113141A (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-28 Okuyama Seisakusho:Kk Workpiece supporter for vice
CN101486161A (en) * 2009-02-19 2009-07-22 常州工学院 Internal spherical surface raceway grinding machine indexing mechanism
CN201632857U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-11-17 江苏省社渚轴承有限公司 Elastic inner clamp of machine tool
CN202015986U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-10-26 无锡市长鹰机床制造有限公司 Workpiece clamping structure of constant-speed universal-joint inner sphere surface grinding machine
CN202539994U (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-11-21 江苏迪邦三星轴承有限公司 Combined type spring clamp

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104551740A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 沈马狮 Clamp
CN105437244A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-30 常熟市华德粉末冶金有限公司 Automatic inner hole shaping device for oil-containing bearing
CN108296987A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-20 扬州大学 A kind of clutch can self-centering clamping and pop-up fixture and its application method
CN108406461A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-17 浙江德美轴承有限公司 A kind of bearing ring burnishing device
CN114043382A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-02-15 广州群创数控机床有限公司 Work fixture

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Application publication date: 20150107