Self-tapping fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suitable for gusset piece class porous part or the one-shot forming special tool of five metals class porous part
Install standby, specifically a kind of self-tapping fixture.
Background technology
There is a 2-3 screwed hole on each gusset piece of existing a lot of connection plate parts, generally one M8 and two
The aperture of M4, traditionally need to be put the workpiece in fixture for tapping machine during screwing operation manually, yet with connection plate parts one
As small-sized, probably in 20*16 or so, it is close that screwed hole above is leaned on, it is impossible to has disposably been attacked by multi-shaft tapping machine,
So attacking a hole every time, it usually needs multiple clamping, the operation of this tapping method are more, and operate more complicated, efficiency
Not high;And the tooling device in all holes of such part has not disposably been attacked in whole industry.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple to operate, Tapping Quality reliability, and tapping of energy is complete
Self-tapping fixture into the hole processing of workpiece.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the self-tapping fixture of the present invention, including the cross track for feeding and use
Hold in the mouth the front end of the guide assembly of the longitudinal direction positioned in conveying and to workpiece to be processed, the end of cross track and guide assembly
Connect, the rear of cross track and guide assembly front end junction is provided with the push pedal promoted by a cylinder, and push pedal is to reach
Kinetic energy is enough to be smoothly pushed into transverse rails Dao Shangzhen in guide assembly to the workpiece to be processed of guide assembly entrance, before guide assembly
Two sections of top is each provided with a tapping machine afterwards, and two tapping machines are attacked to the hole on workpiece to be processed diverse location respectively
Silk.
The workpiece to be processed is the part with raised flange, cross track bottom be provided with for work to be processed
The horizontal guide groove that the raised flange in the part back side is adapted.
The guide groove position positioned at cross track end is provided with the side wall below the entry position of guide assembly,
Briquetting is provided with cavity between the side wall and guide groove, and the bottom of briquetting is provided with spring, and the upper end of briquetting is provided with energy
The guiding surface for enough making workpiece to be processed smoothly be pushed in guide assembly.
The arrival end of the cross track is provided with the vibrating disk for making workpiece to be processed marshalling.
Two tapping machines are multi-shaft tapping machine.
After using above-mentioned structure, due to the cross track and guide assembly of setting, it is capable of push pedal and the guide rail of pusher
Two tapping machines that two sections of top is arranged before and after component, during use, are fed by cross track, and guide assembly conveying material is simultaneously
Positioning, then carries out tapping by two tapping machines to the hole of workpiece to be processed, so just once just can attack part, is lifted
Efficiency, which is small, simple structure, and outward appearance is beautiful, and processing ease, Tapping Quality reliability, low cost be particularly well-suited to joint cover
The self-tapping of class part.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of self-tapping fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of self-tapping fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of self-tapping fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at the A of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, self-tapping fixture of the present invention is described in further detail.
As illustrated, the self-tapping fixture of the present invention, including the cross track 1 for feeding and is used for conveying and treating
Processing workpiece is positioned to the guide assembly 2 of the longitudinal direction for carrying out tapping, before the end of cross track 1 and guide assembly 2
End linking, the entrance of the end of cross track 1 just to guide assembly 2, the end of cross track 1 have striker plate, work to be processed
Part 3 is sequentially arranged on cross track 1 and can move on cross track, moves to the workpiece to be processed of cross track end
By baffle limiting, workpiece to be processed transversely track 1 can be transported in guide assembly 2, have on two side walls of guide assembly
The guide 4 of the longitudinal direction being oppositely arranged, wherein, described guidance set includes that base plate and side plate 11, guide 4 are provided in side
On two madial walls of plate 11, guide lower edge forms the mobile space of workpiece to be processed with guide assembly bottom, laterally
The rear of 2 front end junction of track 1 and guide assembly is provided with the push pedal 5 promoted by a cylinder, and push pedal 5 moves forward energy
Enough just the workpiece to be processed of 2 entrance of guide assembly will be smoothly pushed in guide assembly 2 on cross track 1, guide assembly bottom
Portion is provided with chip-removal hole, facilitates chip removal, and before and after guide assembly, two sections of top is each provided with a tapping machine 13, two tapping machines
13 carry out tapping respectively to the hole on workpiece to be processed diverse location, and the arrival end of cross track 1 is provided with making to be processed
The vibrating disk 12 of 3 marshalling of workpiece.
Further described workpiece to be processed 3 is the part with raised flange, and 1 bottom of cross track is provided with use
In the horizontal guide groove 6 that the flange raised with the workpiece to be processed back side is adapted, the guide groove position positioned at 1 end of cross track sets
The side wall 7 being equipped with below the entry position of guide assembly 2, is provided with briquetting 8 in the cavity between side wall 7 and guide groove, pressure
The bottom of block 8 is provided with spring 9, and the upper end of briquetting 8 is provided with making workpiece to be processed smoothly be pushed in guide assembly
Guiding surface 10, when workpiece to be processed 3 is moved into place in the guide groove position of 1 end of cross track, 3 back side of workpiece to be processed is convex
The flange for rising can be pressed on guiding surface, and then makes pressing plate press spring contraction, thus enable that workpiece to be processed is smoothly pushed away
Move the guiding surface in guide assembly.
Further, two described tapping machines are multi-shaft tapping machine, and two multi-shaft tapping machines are respectively to be processed
Hole on workpiece diverse location carries out tapping, thus can arrange parts to be processed by vibrating disk automatically, will by push pedal
Workpiece to be processed is pushed in guide assembly, and parts to be processed is promoted rollback at once after a step by cylinder follow procedure, so
Vibrating disk can be supplemented with a part again and enter feed bin, and at this moment part is promoted a step, now multiaxis tapping by cylinder again
Machine down tapping automatically, after the completion of tapping, tapping machine is up, cylinder rollback, and now new part is pushed by vibrating disk again, cylinder
Promote two parts in place respectively again, go round and begin again.
During use, whole ER equipment ready gets out parts to be processed, parts to be processed is poured in vibrating disk,
Vibrating disk starts to shake, and by automatic for parts to be processed marshalling, moves to cross track end, has one in cross track
The spring lock block of floating, the thrust of the vibrated Moving plate of such part easily can be entered in guide assembly 2 very much, now cylinder top
The control of bar follow procedure promotes part forward, and continuous promotion twice, thus has two parts to enter working regions;Because under part
During end has individual boss, part to promote, boss is encountered by spring-supported briquetting, and briquetting so can will not automatically down
Have influence on the advance of part;Front end has guide assembly, part smoothly to enter rail sections under the promotion of cylinder, two multiaxises
Tapping machine is pushed simultaneously, and the hole of 2 M8 attacked by First tapping machine, and second tapping machine is attacked the hole of 4 M4, wherein attack the hole of M4
Because two holes are closely located, therefore 4 axles of the tapping machine of the mode of leapfrog, i.e., second are taken deliberately to separate 1 to 2 when installing
The position of part, is respectively aligned to different screwed holes, this completes grading working method, it is ensured that process in part
When discharging, all of hole all completion of processing further improve working (machining) efficiency;Rise after the completion of tapping machine pressing action, cylinder
Retreat again, now vibrating disk can shake next parts to be processed into cross track, and two parts are pushed away forward by cylinder again
A step is moved, manufactured two parts of guide rail end can automatically fall into turnover box, and tapping machine pushes tapping again, this
Sample goes round and begins again, and moves in circles.