CN104258608B - Magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press - Google Patents
Magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press Download PDFInfo
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- CN104258608B CN104258608B CN201410500856.5A CN201410500856A CN104258608B CN 104258608 B CN104258608 B CN 104258608B CN 201410500856 A CN201410500856 A CN 201410500856A CN 104258608 B CN104258608 B CN 104258608B
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- magnetic
- filter press
- water nozzle
- ore pulp
- valve
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of magnetic and move air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press, comprise filter press, stir the ore pulp import of chemical combination bucket through filter pressing pump, check valve connection filter press; Air blowing device connects the ore pulp import of filter press through intake valve; Common water nozzle and magnetic dynamic control water nozzle are installed in filter press plate interval, and magnetic moves the hickey controlling water nozzle and is connected with filter press plate, and swivel nut makes valve rod move up and down flexibly, closes fluid course, the valve opening when magnetic force is removed when steel disk moves upward by magneticaction; Magnetic dynamic control is provided with magnetic stripe substrate near water nozzle, and magnetic stripe substrate is provided with magnet, magnetic stripe substrate connecting handle, and operating grip just can drive magnet to be toward or away from magnetic dynamic control water nozzle.The present invention is convenient achieve filter cake dry up operation, reduce filter residue specific retention, greatly reduce labour intensity, improve the security of operation, and magnetic to move valve more simple and reliable than electromagnetic valve structure, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ore pulp filter press, specifically refer to that magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press.
Background technology
Hydrometallurgy is the processing and utilization mode of carrying out lixiviate after ore being broken into powder, and the ore pulp after lixiviate needs to carry out press filtration, and thus filter press carries out the very important equipment of Separation of Solid and Liquid in hydrometallurgy process.In hydrometallurgical processes, be all generally relatively large filter press hydraulic compression, carry out hydraulic pressure expansion deckle board inner septum after having filtered, realize extruding of expanding, content liquid in filter residue is reduced as far as possible, reduce solubility loss of effective components.
But the liquid still containing about 30% in the ore pulp filter residue of overexpansion extruding, liquid residual in ore pulp filter residue not only can make the yield of hydrometallurgy reduce, if discharge also can serious environment pollution.Owing to needing the ore pulp amount of carrying out press filtration very large in hydrometallurgical processes, thus reduce the residual quantity of liquid in ore pulp filter residue, just can significantly energy-saving and emission-reduction.
But existing ore pulp filter press does not all have to solve this technical problem more easily, although filter residue can blow more dry with air by the filter press of some field of food, but need the artificial water nozzle of turning on or closing on filter press plate one by one in air-blowing process, very loaded down with trivial details, the workload of workman is very large, particularly during ore pulp press filtration, because filtration yield is huge, general have up to a hundred taps, and ore pulp is mostly through soda acid process, have corrosivity and toxicity, thus manual operation not only bothers, and very dangerous.
Therefore, existing filter press can not meet the requirement of people for ore pulp press filtration, needs the feature for ore pulp, improves.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, for the feature of ore pulp, provides a kind of magnetic that conveniently can reduce specific retention in ore pulp filter cake to move air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press.The design is carrying out after hydraulic diaphragm extracts filter cake, using compressed air to realize air-flow and penetrating filter cake, carry fluid, reduce filter residue specific retention, improve filter residue liquid outlet quantity.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press, comprise the filter press be made up of ore pulp import, filter press plate, hydraulic power unit and hydraulic jack, it is characterized in that: by stirring motor, reductor, the stirring chemical combination bucket that mixer base, shaft and stirring vane form is connected the ore pulp import of filter press through filter pressing pump, check valve; Be connected the ore pulp import of filter press through intake valve by air compressor machine and the air blowing device formed with air accumulator; Common water nozzle and magnetic dynamic control water nozzle are installed in filter press plate interval, the dynamic water nozzle that controls of magnetic comprises plastic jacket, steel disk, lock nut, swivel nut, valve rod, valve body, hickey, drain pipe, spool and plug screw, hickey realizes the connection with filter press plate, swivel nut plays effect of contraction to valve rod and is convenient to valve rod and moves up and down flexibly, when steel disk moves upward by magneticaction, valve seat upwards can be coordinated to close fluid course by valve rod band movable valve plug, when magnetic force is removed, spool can free-falling under gravity, makes valve opening; Magnetic dynamic control is provided with magnetic stripe substrate near water nozzle, and magnetic stripe substrate is provided with magnet, magnetic stripe substrate connecting handle, and operating grip just can drive magnet to be toward or away from magnetic dynamic control water nozzle.Namely magnetic field is near closing water nozzle, and magnetic field is left and just opened water nozzle, realizes Magnetic Control water nozzle switch.
Described air accumulator is provided with safety valve and Pressure gauge, is convenient to safe handling.
During press filtration operation, by filter pressing pump transfer ore pulp, enter magnetic through check valve to move air-sweeping type filter press and carry out press filtration, the common water nozzle that filtrate is installed by interval and the dynamic water nozzle that controls of magnetic are discharged, being reduced to a certain degree explanation filtration end when going out flow quantity, stopping filter pressing pump, carry out hydraulic pressure expansion deckle board inner septum, realize extruding of expanding, content liquid in filter residue is reduced.
Expand at the end of extruding, operating grip makes magnetic stripe substrate close to magnetic-control water discharge-nozzle, and common water nozzle maintenance is unimpeded but magnet on magnetic stripe substrate controls water nozzle Close All by dynamic for magnetic, forms water nozzle interval and opens.
Air blowing device is added in the design, open the valve on air blowing device, compressed air can enter filter press along pipeline by ore pulp import, air is stronger through filter cake ability, boosting is assembled in the filtrating-pressing plate frame that magnetic moves the closedown of control water nozzle, pressure raises the pressure reduction that just can be formed and often open between common water nozzle filtrating-pressing plate frame, pressure reduction makes air pass filter cake between two sheet frames, realize air extrusion, pass, carry, liquid in filter residue is discharged by often opening common water nozzle, realize filter cake to dry up, reduce content liquid in filter cake further.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Do not have large change to common filter press, the convenient compressed air that realizes dries up operation, and the slag filter cake specific retention after drying up only has 20%, reduces by 1/3rd than do not carry out drying up operation 30%, can significantly energy-saving and emission-reduction, raising yield; It is ingenious that magnetic moves valve simplicity of design, just can control whole row's magnetic-control water discharge-nozzle with a handle simultaneously, greatly reduces the labour intensity of press filtration operation breaker in middle water nozzle, also improves the security of operation; It is more simple and reliable than electromagnetic valve structure that magnetic moves valve, is difficult to blocking, also do not need electric wire and power supply, use very easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that magnetic moves the planar structure schematic diagram controlling water nozzle.
Fig. 3 is that magnetic moves the planar structure schematic diagram controlled when water nozzle is closed.
Fig. 4 is that magnetic moves the planar structure schematic diagram controlled when water nozzle is opened.
In figure, each label represents:
1, ore pulp import; 2, filter press plate; 3, water nozzle; 4, magnetic stripe substrate; 5, handle; 6, hydraulic jack; 7, hydraulic power unit; 8, check valve; 9, filter pressing pump; 10, stirring motor; 11, reductor; 12, mixer base; 13, chemical combination bucket is stirred; 14, shaft; 15, stirring vane; 16, air compressor; 17, intake valve; 18, safety valve; 19, Pressure gauge; 20, air accumulator; 21, magnet; 31, plastic jacket; 32, steel disk; 33, lock nut; 34, swivel nut; 35, valve rod; 36, valve body; 37, hickey; 38, drain pipe; 39, spool; 40, plug screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is illustrated further.
Magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, comprise the filter press be made up of ore pulp import 1, filter press plate 2, hydraulic power unit 7 and hydraulic jack 6, wherein by stirring motor 10, reductor 11, the stirring chemical combination bucket 13 that mixer base 12, shaft 14 and stirring vane 15 form is connected the ore pulp import 1 of filter press through filter pressing pump 9, check valve 8, be connected the ore pulp import 1 of filter press through intake valve 17 by air compressor machine 16 and the air blowing device formed with air accumulator 20, common water nozzle and magnetic dynamic control water nozzle are installed in filter press plate interval, the dynamic water nozzle that controls of magnetic comprises plastic jacket 31, steel disk 32, lock nut 33, swivel nut 34, valve rod 35, valve body 36, hickey 37, drain pipe 38, spool 39 and plug screw 40, hickey 37 realizes the connection with filter press plate 2, swivel nut 34 pairs of valve rods 35 effect of contractions are convenient to valve rod 35 and are moved up and down flexibly, when steel disk 32 moves upward by magneticaction, movable valve plug 39 can be with upwards to coordinate valve seat to close fluid course by valve rod 35, when magnetic force is removed, spool can free-falling under gravity, make valve opening, magnetic dynamic control is provided with magnetic stripe substrate 4 near water nozzle, and magnetic stripe substrate 4 is provided with magnet 21, magnetic stripe substrate 4 connecting handle 5, and operating grip 5 just can drive magnet 21 to be toward or away from magnetic dynamic control water nozzle.Namely magnetic field is near closing water nozzle, and magnetic field is left and just opened water nozzle, realizes Magnetic Control water nozzle switch.
Described air accumulator 20 is provided with safety valve 18 and Pressure gauge 19, is convenient to safe handling.
During press filtration operation, by filter pressing pump 9 transfer ore pulp, enter magnetic through check valve 8 to move air-sweeping type filter press and carry out press filtration, the common water nozzle that filtrate is installed by interval and the dynamic water nozzle that controls of magnetic are discharged, being reduced to a certain degree explanation filtration end when going out flow quantity, stopping filter pressing pump 9, carry out hydraulic pressure expansion deckle board inner septum, realize extruding of expanding, content liquid in filter residue is reduced.
Expand at the end of extruding, operating grip 5 makes magnetic stripe substrate 4 close to magnetic-control water discharge-nozzle, and common water nozzle maintenance is unimpeded but magnet 21 on magnetic stripe substrate 4 controls water nozzle Close All by dynamic for magnetic, forms water nozzle 3 interval and opens.
Air blowing device is added in the design, open the valve 17 on air blowing device, compressed air can enter filter press along pipeline by ore pulp import 1, air is stronger through filter cake ability, boosting is assembled in the filtrating-pressing plate frame that magnetic moves the closedown of control water nozzle, pressure raises the pressure reduction that just can be formed and often open between common water nozzle filtrating-pressing plate frame 2, pressure reduction makes air pass filter cake between two sheet frames 2, realize air extrusion, pass, carry, liquid in filter residue is discharged by often opening common water nozzle, realize filter cake to dry up, reduce content liquid in filter cake further.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or being revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (2)
1. a magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press, comprise the filter press be made up of ore pulp import, filter press plate, hydraulic power unit and hydraulic jack, it is characterized in that: the stirring chemical combination bucket be made up of stirring motor, reductor, mixer base, shaft and stirring vane is connected the ore pulp import of filter press through filter pressing pump, check valve; The air blowing device be made up of air compressor machine and air accumulator is connected the ore pulp import of filter press through intake valve; Common water nozzle and magnetic dynamic control water nozzle are installed in filter press plate interval, the dynamic water nozzle that controls of magnetic comprises plastic jacket, steel disk, lock nut, swivel nut, valve rod, valve body, hickey, drain pipe, spool and plug screw, hickey realizes the connection with filter press plate, swivel nut plays effect of contraction to valve rod and is convenient to valve rod and moves up and down flexibly, when steel disk moves upward by magneticaction, valve seat upwards can be coordinated to close fluid course by valve rod band movable valve plug, when magnetic force is removed, spool can free-falling under gravity, makes valve opening; Magnetic dynamic control is provided with magnetic stripe substrate near water nozzle, and magnetic stripe substrate is provided with magnet, magnetic stripe substrate connecting handle, and operating grip just can drive magnet to be toward or away from magnetic dynamic control water nozzle.
2. magnetic according to claim 1 moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press, it is characterized in that: described air accumulator is provided with safety valve and Pressure gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410500856.5A CN104258608B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410500856.5A CN104258608B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104258608A CN104258608A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104258608B true CN104258608B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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| CN201410500856.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104258608B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104801083A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-07-29 | 景津环保股份有限公司 | Filter cake blowing apparatus of filter press |
| CN105695736B (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-03-27 | 中金嵩县嵩原黄金冶炼有限责任公司 | A kind of ore chemical combination air-blowing press filteration system |
| CN107126738A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-05 | 景津环保股份有限公司 | Membrane filter plate squeezing air is used further to blowback filter cake device and method |
| CN107638735B (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2020-05-22 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | Method for filtering slurry into filtrate |
| CN110604951B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-06-04 | 景津环保股份有限公司 | High-efficient filtration filter-press |
| CN111481971B (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-02-23 | 徐州宏远通信科技有限公司 | Automatic control system and method for unloading of filter press based on image recognition |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EA001329B1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2001-02-26 | Смитуис, Патрик Джордж | Apparatus for continuous purification of liquids, dewatering and drying of the separated solids |
| CN1846832A (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | 宋家骏 | Filtering dewatering method for pressure filter |
| CN201582464U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-09-15 | 沈阳荣善信商贸有限公司 | Water-saving control valve |
| CN204051123U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-31 | 吉首大学 | Magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10263319A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-06 | Mas Fab J Dieffenbacher Gmbh & Co | Decreasing of moisture content of solid material and/or sludge, filter press as well as control and adjustment device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201410500856.5A patent/CN104258608B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EA001329B1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2001-02-26 | Смитуис, Патрик Джордж | Apparatus for continuous purification of liquids, dewatering and drying of the separated solids |
| CN1846832A (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | 宋家骏 | Filtering dewatering method for pressure filter |
| CN201582464U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-09-15 | 沈阳荣善信商贸有限公司 | Water-saving control valve |
| CN204051123U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-31 | 吉首大学 | Magnetic moves air-sweeping type ore pulp filter press |
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| CN104258608A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20170926 |
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