CN104258524A - A fire protection method - Google Patents
A fire protection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104258524A CN104258524A CN201410208696.7A CN201410208696A CN104258524A CN 104258524 A CN104258524 A CN 104258524A CN 201410208696 A CN201410208696 A CN 201410208696A CN 104258524 A CN104258524 A CN 104258524A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- pipe
- plate
- water
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/06—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of metal, whether or not in combination with other material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7015—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/006—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/162—Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to fire protection and extinguishment for buildings and furniture. The fire protection and extinguishment are characterized in that: a fire protection layer is added to wooden buildings so as to enhance fire protection and shock resistance of the buildings; and various kinds of furniture are provided with fire protection layers, thus reducing indoor combustible materials and reducing danger of fire disaster. The fire protection and extinguishment also comprise fire protection of door and window frames, floors, water tanks, gas pipes, gas meters and electric appliance boxes. The fire protection and extinguishment also comprise blending transportation of plastic pipes and combustible pipes, thus enhancing safety and breakage-proof properties of the combustible pipes. Insect-prevention coating and an insect-preventing liquid which are provided by the invention have certain effects for insect prevention of wooden materials, and are beneficial to inhibition of agricultural pests. A fire-extinguishment quilt provided by the invention can be used for fire extinguishment and has a fire protection use when a combustible material is covered with the quilt. Mobile phone police-calling numerical codes provided by the invention can allow four numbers (which are 1, 2, 0, 9) used for calling the police to be near, thus bringing convenience for persons with weak police-calling capability.
Description
The present invention relates to building, furniture is prevented fires, fire extinguishing.
Existing wooden building, the speed of burning when breaking out of fire is fast.
Existing furniture easy firing.
The object of the invention is to reduce the harm of fire to human body.
The embodiment of the present invention: a kind of wooden structures Building Fire Protection, it is characterized in that: on wooden building materials, have fireprotection layer, fire bed of setting up defences comprises coating type and adds a cover formula, the formula fireprotection layer of adding a cover is by still building materials asbestos, steel plate wraps up, thus reach fire prevention object, the pin in house etc. is twined with asbestos cord or cloth or other fire proofing and ties up, on this asbestos cord or cloth, preferably one deck ornament processed, this ornament comprises various fire proofing, new material is as carbon fibre material, wire carbon fiber wire etc., this place's carbon fiber can be shaped with coating, can be made into multiple color.This ornament also comprises metal material, corrosion resistant plate is made two semicircles, and this steel plate can be the decorative panel of cylinder, and making two angle steel shapes can as the decorative panel of flitch.If asbestos fire proofing material is directly made semicircle or angle steel shape is also feasible.Can be decorated with asbestos board in the roof of wooden structures or wall, above-mentioned fireprotection layer not only can be used on timber and also can be used in plastics ornaments, as indoor plastics sewer pipe etc.
A kind of fire prevention insect paint, is characterized in that, fireproof coating is added pesticide, make the purposes being had insect protected by the coating be coated with.
Suppress a coating for insect, it is characterized in that, in coating, add certain toxicity vegetable material, this material comprises particle, liquid etc.This plant comprises tobacco, Chinese prickly ash etc.These plants are dried, and pulverize, can directly mix in the construction materials such as cement or in goods, also can be placed in building coating.By above-mentioned plant through bubble, pulverize, squeeze the juice, mixed by juice, soak and spray timber, make timber have insect protected purposes with this juice, by juice blending in the building coating of water-based, this coating has insect protected purposes, and this juice is also used in the insect protected of agricultural crops.
A kind of fire prevention of wooden building, protective device, it is characterized in that: be shaped with reinforced liner in wooden building inside, the most handy steel pipe of this support is made, this support comprises multiple column, crossbeam, stull etc., this reinforced liner can make house have shockproof purposes, the best water tank in top of this support, this Water in Water Tank has the purposes of fire extinguishing, each steel pipe of above-mentioned support and water tank are connected relations, when to this light pipe conveying hot water, this steel pipe is exactly steam heating pipe, when to this steel pipe market cold water, this steel pipe just can give room temperature lowering, around wooden building, (nearby) top is preferably shaped with water tower, or underground conservation pool, this water can be used as fire demand water.
A kind of indoor fire safety, it is characterized in that: the facility of these indoor, furniture is mainly made with fire proofing material, and this furniture comprises various cabinet. case, various table, various household electrical appliances etc., every can make with fire proofing material all should make of fire proofing material.
A kind of fire resistant sandwich board, is characterized in that: this plate has one or more layers refractory material to make by two-layer or stacked conducting plate clipping, but this metallic plate galvanized sheet, and corrosion resistant plate, cement products etc., various fire prevention new material is made.
A kind of fire prevention column wallboard, is characterized in that: this plate can be made into interlayer, can by cylinder. rectangular. and pros wrap, and can be shaped with various refractory material in the interlayer in plate, and this material also comprises asbestos material, dry powder material etc.In household electrical appliances housing section, fire proofing material is made, as TV, and computer chassis, outcase of refrigerator etc.A kind of fireproof box, this case can have door, can use after enabling, closes the door and can prevent fires.The shell of refrigerator can be made with PLASTIC LAMINATED, but can be shaped with heat-insulation layer at the internal layer of this plate, and this heat-insulation layer is making with one deck asbestos pads one deck plastic foam with one deck asbestos pads one deck plastic foam.A kind of shell of washing machine also can be made with PLASTIC LAMINATED.Various fire prevention furniture ectomesoderm does not spray combustibles substantially as paint etc.
A kind of fireproof floorboard, it is characterized in that: the timber on floor is few, the corrosion resistant plate of thick 1.5 millimeters is fixed into matrix pattern (manufacturing with mould) with concrete by the plate (illustrating with square) floor timber being made thick 6 mm side length 50 millimeters, the height (thick) of this field letter stencil frame can 5 millimeters, plank block can be set in the word frame of field, it is larger that this stainless steel sheet frame also can be made, in frame, lattice number can be more, construction method, flooring system is put down, lays out the concrete block of this band plank.
A kind of wood floors, it is characterized in that: thick 6 millimeters of the plank on this floor, this plate can directly be fixed on steel plate or porcelain plate, and fixing method can link with boring and screw.The thickness of this steel plate and porcelain plate can 3 to 20 millimeters, and the plank on this plate can have one or more, and the hole on steel plate ceramic tile can have one or more, and the hole on steel plate can be shaped with screw.
A kind of anti-grate, it is characterized in that: this most handy square steel of leg support is made, the height of bed about two meters, the top board of bed, lower shoe, side plate, sliding door all can make of exotic material, and bedstead also should make high temperature-proof parcel, and sliding door (bed door) corresponding bed board can be shaped with extension spring, when this sliding door draws pass, this extension spring can by door tension sealing.This extension spring can have multiple on four limits of door.
A kind of fire prevention desk, this desk face, table leg and support can make of fire resistant sandwich board.
A kind of fire resistant doorsets, this door can make of galvanized sheet, not spray paint.Can be made into interlayer in steel plate, in interlayer, load fire-resistant product (comprising asbestos etc.).
A kind of fire resisting door window frame, this door and window is that available square tube is pressed into, and is provided with refractory product in sash.
A kind of fire prevention cotton-wadded quilt, this is looked with fire retardant, and glass wool cloth, asbestos, stainless steel silk thread etc. is made, and this be can be used on fireproof fire-extinguishing, fire pressure can be gone out, and this generally be can be used on the selling spot of dangerous material, in the protection of valuables.
Fire resistant doorsets for electric appliance box, this is positioned on (within the walls case) on the metope of building, this within the walls case electric switch etc. can be housed, the most handy fire proof construction of door of this case makes, this subject makes sandwich, can be shaped with fire proofing material in this interlayer, and this material comprises asbestos etc.
A kind of gas meter box, this case is also applied fire proofing material and is made, have in interlayer fire proofing material (carbon fibre material. asbestos etc.), should there be individual windowpane at the door place of this case, the most handy fireproof glass of this window, preferably bilayer processed, can see the numeral of gas meter by this window, apply a kind of connecting axle rod in fireproof mezzanine.
A kind of telephone call mobile phone, the digital adjustable of this mobile phone digital keyboard once, make the continuous number of 1234 into 1209345678, that is 1,209 four report to the police digital lean on keyboard very near, as: can these numerals such as 0129.0912.2019 can laterally naturally arrange or stand also can matts arrangement to arrangement, but matts is best.Can be convenient for people to like this report to the police.People, ill, has fire alarm, and time dangerous, the ability of making a phone call and time are very limited, and this telephone keypad brings convenience to as far as possible callers.This phone comprises hand keypad and touch screen phone.
A kind of conveying flammability hazard fluid pipeline, this pipeline is that together with being built in combustibles QC by water-supply-pipe, this pipe is interlayer pipe (multilayer pipe), the central core of pipe is flammable liquid pipe, skin is water-supply-pipe, when this pipe is damaged or runs into fire, this outer water pipe can play the effect of pipe in protection, water in this outer tube comprises sewage or running water, the valve of this pipe, threeway, the method that joint can be put up a bridge with pipe realizes, attend class at this tube wall and be shaped with multiple bridging pipe, two water pipes disconnected connect by multiple tube wall pipe, central tube (combustibles QC) valve can be connect at this disconnected pipe place, if require to press aqueduct valve, can can be used in the buildings such as house by connecing this pipe on multiple bridging pipe, can also be used on longer water delivery gas pipeline, as to desert water delivery, desert is oil transportation upcountry, gas transmission, Deng.
Advantage of the present invention: the present invention adds one deck fireprotection layer to wooden building, improve the fire-proof shock-proof of building, various furniture of the present invention has fireprotection layer, reduces indoor combustible, reduces the harm of fire.The present invention also comprises sash. floor. and water tank. gas pipe. gas meter. the fire prevention of electric appliance box, the present invention also comprises plastic tube, the blending transportation of inflammable pipe, thus the security improving inflammable pipe, anti-destructive.Insect paint of the present invention and insect protected liquid, can have certain effect to timber insect protected, and it is also useful for suppressing to have agricultural pests.Fire extinguishing quilt of the present invention, have pressure to go out or purposes, tegmentum is had fireproof purposes on combustibles, and mobile phone alarm of the present invention is digital, and that four numbers (1209) of reporting to the police can be leaned on is very near, and the people very weak to alert capability brings convenience.
The explanation of contrast accompanying drawing; Fig. 1 Fig. 2 is round log figure; Fig. 1 is front view; Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-part A sectional view; figure grade is illustrated: external protection (1); this layer is metal or nonmetal solid material; inner protective layer (2), the refractory materials such as this layer of available asbestos are made, but Section line does not draw in the figure.Semicircle protective layer connecting screw hole (3), this protective layer not only can be used on timber and also can be used on the materials such as plastic tube.Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of the lumps of wood, figure grade is illustrated: screw hole (6), external protection (7), inner protective layer (8), this layer of available refractory material, square-wood (9) on building wood, two body connecting sewings (10), Fig. 4 Fig. 5 is the connection protection figure of the cross lumps of wood, Fig. 4 is front view, Fig. 5 is the symmetrical sectional view of Fig. 4 B-B, figure grade is illustrated: critical point, top (11), left mouth pipe (12), the right mouth of pipe (13), connecting screw mouth (14), the below mouth of pipe (15), second (16) of pipe, the upper and lower two halves composition of this Guan Kefen, two halves are linked into tubular by 4 screws, also can be made into the shapes such as 3 siphunculus according to this structure.Fig. 6 is firewall protection figure; this figure is the transverse sectional view of wall; figure grade is illustrated: wall external protection (17); available metal plate etc., protective layer (18) within the walls, available refractory material; asbestos etc.; inflammable body of wall (19), but this wall wooden structures etc., ectonexine and wall connecting screw hole (20).Fig. 7 is the protection figure of perpend wall; Fig. 7 is wall transverse sectional view; figure grade is illustrated: perpend wall outer layer protection body (21); single internal layer body of wall (22); single wall connecting hole (23); one side protective layer (24), this layer mainly can protect shingle etc.Fig. 8 Fig. 9 is the circular wooden protection figure of wood building, Fig. 8 is front view, Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 C-C phantom, figure grade is illustrated: protective layer outside plate (25), semicircle protective layer hollow position (26), this hollow position can, by round log under construction, may be combined with circular by two these structures, protection round log, the end (27); Samdwich hollow body (28), can put various high temperature resistant heat insulation material in this interlayer, but not draw Section line in the figure.Dry powder can be put, particle, the fire proofing materials such as liquid in this interlayer.Interlayer inner panel (29), this sandwich plate available metal plate is manufactured and is manufactured with non-metal board, and non-metal board comprises porcelain, glass etc., if manufactured with metal, this interlayer can fill liquid, and sandwich plate top can be shaped with lid or sealing.Figure 10 Figure 11 protects room internal frame figure, and Figure 10 is front view, and Figure 11 is Figure 10 F-F phantom, illustrates figure grade: discharge outlet (30), and this mouthful can lead to other pipeline or the return pipe as recirculated water.Top, house water pipe (31), on this pipe support, also can be shaped with the fireproofing installations such as water tank; this top also can be made into triangle etc.; can make this top according to the structure on roof, this has the purposes of protection roof and wall, standpipe hollow position (32); this rack pipe leads to mutually; standpipe (33), intake pipe (34), is shaped with valve at this pipe surgery; but do not draw in the drawings, this intake pipe has fire-fighting purposes.Water inlet pipe (35).Figure 12 Figure 13 is fireproof box, cabinet figure, Figure 12 is front view, Figure 13 is Figure 12 W-W phantom, figure grade is illustrated: cabinet top (36), corner protector steel (37), cabinet crack between a door and its frame (38), cabinet interlayer plate body (39), cabinet catch (40), (41) at the bottom of cabinet, cabinet interlayer outside plate (42), fireprotection layer (43), various fire proofing material can be put in this layer, interlayer inner panel (44), cabinet hollow position (45), slotted-angle shelving (46) in cabinet, this cabinet not only can put textile, also can put into other combustible and explosive articles, Figure 14 Figure 15 is door and window block diagram, Figure 14 is front view, Figure 15 is Figure 14 T-T phantom, figure grade is illustrated: frame angle (47), in frame (48), frame outer (49), frame bottom (50), frame inner hollow body (51), this hollow position can put various articles fire.Figure 16, 17 is PLASTIC LAMINATED face figure, Figure 16 is front view, Figure 17 is Figure 16 X-X phantom, figure grade is illustrated: metal hemming edge (52), metal plate (53), fire proofing material (54), Figure 18, 19 is that fire prevention is schemed, Figure 18 is front view, Figure 19 is Figure 18 h-h phantom, figure grade is illustrated: fire-retardant selvedge (55), suture (56), quilt cover (57), by sandwiching outer layers (58), internal layer (59) this layer of available fire proofing material is as asbestos, carbon fiber is manufactured, still manufactured with fire proofing material by central core (60) this layer.Figure 20,21 is floor figure, Figure 20 is front view, Figure 21 is Figure 20 S-S phantom, figure grade is illustrated: stainless steel limit (61), this limit can have many, plank block (62), and the thickness of this plank is less, this stainless steel limit of concrete block (63) can be fixed in concrete block, and wooden unit can in stainless steel framework.Figure 22 .23 is screw floor figure, Figure 22 is front view, Figure 23 is Figure 22 Z-Z phantom, figure grade is illustrated: above plank (64), screw hole (65), steel plate (66), plank can be screwed on steel plate, this steel plate also porcelain, concrete product etc.Figure 24 is the connecting axle figure between fire resistant sandwich board, this figure is cylindrical symmetrical sectional view, illustrates figure grade: axis body (67), spindle nose (68), and two of this spindle nose can be gone here and there on the hole of two upper and lower plates, and two plates are connected.Figure 25 is the fire resistant doorsets figure of electric appliance box, usually this is by the metope of building (within the walls case), this figure is the transverse sectional view of door, figure grade is illustrated: outer metal plates (69), middle level fire proofing material (70), inner layer metal plate (71), door corner angle (72).This door not only can be used on wall chamber door, also can be used on other fireproof boxes, cashier's office in a shop, as on Electric Appliance Cabinet.Figure 26 is the guard box figure of gas meter; this figure is side sectional view; figure grade is illustrated: sandwich plate connecting screw hole (73); casing lamina rara externa (74); fireproof mezzanine place (75), various articles fire can be put in this place, pyroceram window (76); can see gas meter numeral by this window, this glass pane can by bilayer.Metallic plate internal layer (77).Figure 27 is the transverse sectional view of interlayer pipe, figure grade is illustrated: outer layer metal tube (78), plastics prop up wall (79), plastics arc tube wall (80), inner metallic layer pipe (81), the outside water-supply-pipe of interlayer pipe (82), conveying drinkable water, agricultural waters etc., interlayer pipe hollow position (83), can carry flammable and combustible liquids, gas, usually can carry coal gas in the family at this interlayer tube hub place.Interlayer water pipe can carry running water, when this interlayer pipe needs by valve threeway, outer water-supply-pipe (82) can be utilized to put up a bridge and to carry water, this water pipe (82) can have multiple, Figure 28 is the front view of key mobile phone, figure grade is illustrated: screen (84), key number 1 (85), digital 2 (86), digital 9 (87), digital 0 (88), digital meter Jian (89), numeral square (90), it is very near that this mobile phone 1,209 four numbers should lean on.Figure 29 is touch-screen type mobile phone front view, figure grade is illustrated: the digital sash number of wherein making a phone call should arrange mobile phone digital 1 (91) as follows, digital 2 (92), digital 9 (93), digital 0 (94), the sub-position of rice (95), well word location (96), these 1,209 four numerals can be transversely arranged, also can be arranged above and below, but matts arrangement is best, the combination of this four word also can arrange below and the left and right of mobile phone.
Claims (10)
1. the present invention relates to building, furniture is prevented fires, fire extinguishing.It is characterized in that: on wooden building materials, have fireprotection layer, fire bed of setting up defences comprises coating type and adds a cover formula, the formula fireprotection layer of adding a cover is by still building materials asbestos, steel plate wraps up, thus reach fire prevention object, the pin in house etc. is twined with asbestos cord or cloth or other fire proofing and ties up, on this asbestos cord or cloth, preferably one deck ornament processed, this ornament comprises various fire proofing, new material as carbon fibre material, wire carbon fiber wire etc., this place's carbon fiber can be shaped with coating, can be made into multiple color.This ornament also comprises metal material, corrosion resistant plate is made two semicircles, and this steel plate can be the decorative panel of cylinder, and making two angle steel shapes can as the decorative panel of flitch.If asbestos fire proofing material is directly made semicircle or angle steel shape is also feasible.Can be decorated with asbestos board in the roof of wooden structures or wall, above-mentioned fireprotection layer not only can be used on timber and also can be used in plastics ornaments, as indoor plastics sewer pipe etc.
2. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a kind of fire prevention insect paint, is characterized in that, fireproof coating is added pesticide, make the purposes being had insect protected by the coating be coated with.In coating, add certain toxicity vegetable material, this material comprises particle, liquid etc.This plant comprises tobacco, Chinese prickly ash etc.These plants are dried, and pulverize, can directly mix in the construction materials such as cement or in goods, also can be placed in building coating.By above-mentioned plant through bubble, pulverize, squeeze the juice, mixed by juice, soak and spray timber, make timber have insect protected purposes with this juice, by juice blending in the building coating of water-based, this coating has insect protected purposes, and this juice is also used in the insect protected of agricultural crops.
3. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a kind of fire prevention of wooden building, protective device, it is characterized in that: be shaped with reinforced liner in wooden building inside, the most handy steel pipe of this support is made, this support comprises multiple column, crossbeam, stull etc., this reinforced liner can make house have shockproof purposes, the best water tank in top of this support, this Water in Water Tank has the purposes of fire extinguishing, each steel pipe of above-mentioned support and water tank are connected relations, when to this light pipe conveying hot water, this steel pipe is exactly steam heating pipe, when to this steel pipe market cold water, this steel pipe just can give room temperature lowering, around wooden building, (nearby) top is preferably shaped with water tower, or underground conservation pool, this water can be used as fire demand water.
4. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a kind of indoor fire safety, it is characterized in that: the facility of these indoor, furniture is mainly made with fire proofing material, this furniture comprises various cabinet. case, various table, various household electrical appliances etc., every can make with fire proofing material all should make of fire proofing material.A kind of fire resistant sandwich board, is characterized in that: this plate has one or more layers refractory material to make by two-layer or stacked conducting plate clipping, but this metallic plate galvanized sheet, and corrosion resistant plate, cement products etc., various fire prevention new material is made.
5. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a kind of fire prevention column wallboard, is characterized in that: this plate can be made into interlayer, can by cylinder. rectangular. pros wrap, can be shaped with various refractory material in interlayer in plate, this material also comprises asbestos material, dry powder material etc.In household electrical appliances housing section, fire proofing material is made, as TV, and computer chassis, outcase of refrigerator etc.A kind of fireproof box, this case can have door, can use after enabling, closes the door and can prevent fires.The shell of refrigerator can be made with PLASTIC LAMINATED, but can be shaped with heat-insulation layer at the internal layer of this plate, and this heat-insulation layer is making with one deck asbestos pads one deck plastic foam with one deck asbestos pads one deck plastic foam.A kind of shell of washing machine also can be made with PLASTIC LAMINATED.Various fire prevention furniture ectomesoderm does not spray combustibles substantially as paint etc.
6. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a kind of fireproof floorboard, it is characterized in that: the timber on floor is few, the corrosion resistant plate of thick 1.5 millimeters is fixed into matrix pattern (manufacturing with mould) with concrete by the plate (illustrating with square) floor timber being made thick 6 mm side length 50 millimeters, the height (thick) of this field letter stencil frame can 5 millimeters, plank block can be set in the word frame of field, it is larger that this stainless steel sheet frame also can be made, in frame, lattice number can be more, construction method, flooring system is put down, lays out the concrete block of this band plank.
7. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a kind of wood floors, is characterized in that: thick 6 millimeters of the plank on this floor, this plate can directly be fixed on steel plate or porcelain plate, and fixing method can link with boring and screw.The thickness of this steel plate and porcelain plate can 3 to 20 millimeters, and the plank on this plate can have one or more, and the hole on steel plate ceramic tile can have one or more, and the hole on steel plate can be shaped with screw.A kind of anti-grate, it is characterized in that: this most handy square steel of leg support is made, the height of bed about two meters, the top board of bed, lower shoe, side plate, sliding door all can make of exotic material, and bedstead also should make high temperature-proof parcel, and sliding door (bed door) corresponding bed board can be shaped with extension spring, when this sliding door draws pass, this extension spring can by door tension sealing.This extension spring can have multiple on four limits of door.
8. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a kind of fire prevention desk, and this desk face, table leg and support can make of fire resistant sandwich board.A kind of fire resistant doorsets, this door can make of galvanized sheet, not spray paint.Can be made into interlayer in steel plate, in interlayer, load fire-resistant product (comprising asbestos etc.).A kind of fire resisting door window frame, this door and window is that available square tube is pressed into, and is provided with refractory product in sash.A kind of fire prevention cotton-wadded quilt, this is looked with fire retardant, and glass wool cloth, asbestos, stainless steel silk thread etc. is made, and this be can be used on fireproof fire-extinguishing, fire pressure can be gone out, and this generally be can be used on the selling spot of dangerous material, in the protection of valuables.Fire resistant doorsets for electric appliance box, this is positioned on (within the walls case) on the metope of building, this within the walls case electric switch etc. can be housed, the most handy fire proof construction of door of this case makes, this subject makes sandwich, can be shaped with fire proofing material in this interlayer, and this material comprises asbestos etc.A kind of gas meter box, this case is also applied fire proofing material and is made, have in interlayer fire proofing material (carbon fibre material. asbestos etc.), should there be individual windowpane at the door place of this case, the most handy fireproof glass of this window, preferably bilayer processed, can see the numeral of gas meter by this window, apply a kind of connecting axle rod in fireproof mezzanine.
9. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a kind of telephone call mobile phone, the digital adjustable of this mobile phone digital keyboard once, make the continuous number of 1234 into 1209345678, that is 1,209 four report to the police digital lean on keyboard very near, as: can these numerals such as 0129.0912.2019 can laterally naturally arrange or stand also can matts arrangement to arrangement, but matts is best.Can be convenient for people to like this report to the police.People, ill, has fire alarm, and time dangerous, the ability of making a phone call and time are very limited, and this telephone keypad brings convenience to as far as possible callers.This phone comprises hand keypad and touch screen phone.
10. building furniture fire prevention according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a kind of conveying flammability hazard fluid pipeline, this pipeline is that together with being built in combustibles QC by water-supply-pipe, this pipe is interlayer pipe (multilayer pipe), the central core of pipe is flammable liquid pipe, skin is water-supply-pipe, when this pipe is damaged or runs into fire, this outer water pipe can play the effect of pipe in protection, water in this outer tube comprises sewage or running water, the valve of this pipe, threeway, the method that joint can be put up a bridge with pipe realizes, attend class at this tube wall and be shaped with multiple bridging pipe, two water pipes disconnected connect by multiple tube wall pipe, central tube (combustibles QC) valve can be connect at this disconnected pipe place, if require to press aqueduct valve, can can be used in the buildings such as house by connecing this pipe on multiple bridging pipe, can also be used on longer water delivery gas pipeline, as to desert water delivery, desert is oil transportation upcountry, gas transmission, Deng.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410208696.7A CN104258524A (en) | 2014-05-10 | 2014-05-10 | A fire protection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410208696.7A CN104258524A (en) | 2014-05-10 | 2014-05-10 | A fire protection method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104258524A true CN104258524A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52150173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410208696.7A Pending CN104258524A (en) | 2014-05-10 | 2014-05-10 | A fire protection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104258524A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105113652A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-02 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Flexible steel structure inhaul cable fireproof protection structure |
| CN108643708A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | Outdoor moulds wood stud |
| CN108643707A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | Fire prevention high-strength plastic wood stud |
| CN108643696A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | The wooden railing of high-strength environment-friendly modeling |
| CN108643697A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | High-strength plastic wood railing |
| CN108643709A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | Mould wood stud |
| CN109859970A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 西安航空学院 | A kind of automatic control switch |
| CN113833301A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-24 | 北京交通大学 | Composite enclosure fireproof reinforcing method for building fireproof and reinforcing by using wood material |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1095181A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-11-16 | 张全义 | High flame resistant cable |
| CN1317068A (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-10-10 | 道尔玛有限公司和两合公司 | Fire door or window |
| CN1376579A (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2002-10-30 | 厦门新风机实业有限公司 | Composite foam sandwich colour steel-phenolic aldehyde plate and its production technology |
| CN2701934Y (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-05-25 | 封兆良 | Inlaid wall plate for large-scale refrigerating room and energy-saving building |
| CN1714701A (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-04 | 宁波明兴金融设备实业有限公司 | Intelligent fire-proof archivs cabinet |
| CN201125808Y (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2008-10-01 | 海吾尔江·克日木 | Oil suction pipe with heating apparatus |
| CN201319669Y (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-09-30 | 卢中江 | Key-press multiplex alarm mobile phone |
| CN202254438U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-05-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Wind energy-based heat supplement system for residual water pipe of solar water heater |
| CN102863864A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州雍阳装饰材料有限公司 | Wooden door fire retardant coating |
| CN202755479U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-27 | 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 | Cement-based fiber-reinforced fireproof insulation board |
| CN203035160U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-07-03 | 建湖县华晟机械制造有限公司 | An electrical heating thermal-insulation device for wellhead equipment |
| CN103265853A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-28 | 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 | Fluorocarbon resin fireproof paint for wood material |
| CN103536063A (en) * | 2012-07-15 | 2014-01-29 | 江苏锡光科教设备有限公司 | Upgraded novel study desk |
| CN203584209U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-05-07 | 李德臻 | Antitheft door |
-
2014
- 2014-05-10 CN CN201410208696.7A patent/CN104258524A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1095181A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-11-16 | 张全义 | High flame resistant cable |
| CN1317068A (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-10-10 | 道尔玛有限公司和两合公司 | Fire door or window |
| CN1376579A (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2002-10-30 | 厦门新风机实业有限公司 | Composite foam sandwich colour steel-phenolic aldehyde plate and its production technology |
| CN2701934Y (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-05-25 | 封兆良 | Inlaid wall plate for large-scale refrigerating room and energy-saving building |
| CN1714701A (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-04 | 宁波明兴金融设备实业有限公司 | Intelligent fire-proof archivs cabinet |
| CN201125808Y (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2008-10-01 | 海吾尔江·克日木 | Oil suction pipe with heating apparatus |
| CN201319669Y (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-09-30 | 卢中江 | Key-press multiplex alarm mobile phone |
| CN202254438U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-05-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Wind energy-based heat supplement system for residual water pipe of solar water heater |
| CN103536063A (en) * | 2012-07-15 | 2014-01-29 | 江苏锡光科教设备有限公司 | Upgraded novel study desk |
| CN202755479U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-27 | 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 | Cement-based fiber-reinforced fireproof insulation board |
| CN102863864A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州雍阳装饰材料有限公司 | Wooden door fire retardant coating |
| CN203035160U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-07-03 | 建湖县华晟机械制造有限公司 | An electrical heating thermal-insulation device for wellhead equipment |
| CN103265853A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-28 | 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 | Fluorocarbon resin fireproof paint for wood material |
| CN203584209U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-05-07 | 李德臻 | Antitheft door |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105113652A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-02 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Flexible steel structure inhaul cable fireproof protection structure |
| CN108643708A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | Outdoor moulds wood stud |
| CN108643707A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | Fire prevention high-strength plastic wood stud |
| CN108643696A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | The wooden railing of high-strength environment-friendly modeling |
| CN108643697A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | High-strength plastic wood railing |
| CN108643709A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽昊森新材料科技有限公司 | Mould wood stud |
| CN109859970A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 西安航空学院 | A kind of automatic control switch |
| CN109859970B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-09-01 | 西安航空学院 | Automatic control switch |
| CN113833301A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-24 | 北京交通大学 | Composite enclosure fireproof reinforcing method for building fireproof and reinforcing by using wood material |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104258524A (en) | A fire protection method | |
| CN105350885A (en) | Fireproof sound insulation door | |
| Krivtcov et al. | Calculation of limits of fire resistance for structures with fire retardant coating | |
| CN103883002A (en) | High-rise building insulation board with water spraying function | |
| CN103452448A (en) | Fire door | |
| CN207686564U (en) | Novel civil air defense fire resistant doorsets | |
| CN202214843U (en) | A fireproof heat retaining plate | |
| CN201962825U (en) | Fire-resisting heat-preserving composite wall body | |
| CN215084512U (en) | Water spraying type electric fire preventing and extinguishing device for building exterior wall | |
| CN205840693U (en) | A kind of primary-secondary type door leaf security protection door with glass | |
| Konecki et al. | Flame transfer through the external walls insulation of the building during a fire | |
| EP2868227B1 (en) | Lightweight fireproof cabinet | |
| CN102635262B (en) | Indoor personal safety armored cabinet | |
| CN204081613U (en) | The anti-probably anti-riot emergent protection room of field, oil field standard | |
| CN205895066U (en) | Double door leaves security protection door with glass | |
| CN202544466U (en) | Indoor armored cabinet for personal safety | |
| CN202181622U (en) | External thermal insulation composite wall with bearing meeting requirement of fireproof limit s and protective layers | |
| CN211172878U (en) | House building heat preservation floor | |
| CN215829901U (en) | Insulating brick with fireproof function | |
| KR20160088198A (en) | Method Of Fire Extinguisher For Styrofoam Insulation | |
| CN208347613U (en) | A kind of smart home fire resistant doorsets | |
| CN104631638B (en) | External thermal insulation system fire passive protection fire retardant pipe network | |
| CN220285605U (en) | Multi-layer protection type fireproof door | |
| CN209603579U (en) | Fire cut fire-proof wall structure | |
| CN212534690U (en) | Novel fireproof and heat-insulating building curtain wall |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ma Xihong Document name: Notification of before Expiration of Request of Examination as to Substance |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ma Xihong Document name: the First Notification of an Office Action |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ma Xihong Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150107 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |