CN104257838A - Functional food for protecting gastric mucosa - Google Patents

Functional food for protecting gastric mucosa Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104257838A
CN104257838A CN201410486390.8A CN201410486390A CN104257838A CN 104257838 A CN104257838 A CN 104257838A CN 201410486390 A CN201410486390 A CN 201410486390A CN 104257838 A CN104257838 A CN 104257838A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flavone
shinyleaf yellowhorn
lignum xanthoceratis
mucosal lesion
eluent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410486390.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周泉城
盛桂华
陈相飞
闫师凯
冯传兴
张光耀
卢浩
杨晓玉
任可
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201410486390.8A priority Critical patent/CN104257838A/en
Publication of CN104257838A publication Critical patent/CN104257838A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/77Sapindaceae (Soapberry family), e.g. lychee or soapberry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/333Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/55Liquid-liquid separation; Phase separation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of shinyleaf yellowhorn flavone and a protection function of the shinyleaf yellowhorn flavone to gastric mucosa. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing shells of shinyleaf yellowhorn into 5-20 meshes, degreasing, removing oil, soaking shell powder of the shinyleaf yellowhorn by an aqueous solution containing ethyl alcohol and methyl alcohol, and filtering; carrying out vacuum concentration on filtrate to form paste, passing the paste through a column for chromatography, collecting eluant, and concentrating and freeze-drying the eluant to obtain the shinyleaf yellowhorn flavone. Animal experiment results prove that the shinyleaf yellowhorn flavone has the function of protecting gastric mucosal lesion. Therefore, the shinyleaf yellowhorn flavone can be applied to preparing functional foods or medicaments with the function of protecting the gastric mucosal lesion.

Description

A kind of functional food protecting gastric mucosa
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone preparation method and to mucosal lesion protective effect, belong to functional food or medicine field.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of modern society's rhythm of life, people bear society, the increasing pressure of psychology and work causes greatly that the incidence rate of gastric mucosa disease is corresponding to be increased.And allegro life style, nervous working and learning, and excessive drinking etc. causes the common cause of mucosal lesion.As the worldwide disease of one, no matter in developed country, or in developing country, its sickness rate is all high.It is reported, in Chinese society population, the people more than 10% suffers from gastric ulcer, and the people of about 25% suffers from various gastritis, national patients with gastric disease total number of persons 300,000,000 people nearly.Therefore, find the functional food factor of the mucosal lesion of efficient, low side effect or ingredient and become an important and urgent task.
Lignum Xanthoceratis belongs to Sapindaceae Lignum Xanthoceratis and belongs to, and being also referred to as civil official fruit, xanthoceras sobifolia bunge etc., is the woody seeds of the distinctive preciousness of China.Shinyleaf yellowhorn shell is very high containing flavone amount, and colorimetric determination reaches 7%.Flavone compound aboundresources and be easy to extract, extensively exist in the organ such as stem, leaf, flower, fruit of plant, be one group of polyphenols different on structures and characteristics, platymiscium secondary metabolite, the form mainly with free state or glycosides is stored in Vacuoles of Plants.Ma Jietao points out that in " Lipid-lowering activities of flavone compound and the progress of mechanism of action thereof " flavone has antioxidation, adjusting blood lipid, scavenging free radicals, the biological activity such as antibacterial, has certain prevention, alleviates even therapeutical effect to the disease such as diabetes, hyperlipidemia and complication thereof.But, not yet there is report with the functional food factor of the Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone mucosal lesion protective effect that is composition or health product or medicine at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone preparation method and to mucosal lesion protective effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Be a kind of Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone preparation method to be provided and to mucosal lesion protective effect, to it is characterized in that it is completed by the following step:
After shinyleaf yellowhorn shell is crushed to 5-20 order, degreasing degreasing, with containing ethanol 60%-70%, the aqueous solution soaking shinyleaf yellowhorn shell powder of methanol 5%-10%, wherein liquor capacity milliliter number is shinyleaf yellowhorn shell opaque amount grams 10-20 times, and lixiviate 120-240 minute at 70-75 DEG C, after filtration; Filtrate reduced in volume, wherein thickening temperature is that filtrate is condensed into paste and crosses column chromatography by 60-70 DEG C, 0.1-0.7 atmospheric pressure, and filler is X-5 macroporous resin, and eluent is 75% ethanol, collects eluent, and eluent is concentrated freeze-dried, obtains Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone;
Experimental result shows, Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone of the present invention has protective effect to mucosal lesion.Therefore Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone of the present invention can be applied to and prepare functional food or the medicine that mucosal lesion has protective effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe the present invention by following examples, but scope of the present invention is not by any restriction of these embodiments.
 
Embodiment 1: the preparation of the functional food of auxiliary protection mucosal lesion
After defat, shinyleaf yellowhorn fruit shell is crushed to 5-20 order, with ethanol content 60%, and the solution 500mL of methanol content 20%, soak 50g shinyleaf yellowhorn shell powder, lixiviate 60 minutes at 70 DEG C, filter, add the alcoholic solution lixiviate 50 minutes of 85% again, filter, twice filtrate is merged; After under filtrate normal pressure, ethanol, water and methanol to about 100mL are removed in boiling, change concentrating under reduced pressure into, concentrating under reduced pressure condition is 70 DEG C, 0.1 atmospheric pressure.Cross column chromatography after being condensed into paste, filler is X-5 macroporous resin, and eluent is 75% ethanol, collects eluent, and eluent is concentrated freeze-dried, obtains Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone; Qualitative detection, Lignum Xanthoceratis flavonoids solution 0.5mL, adds equal-volume 1% magnesium acetate methanol solution, heat drying, and observing under uviol lamp has yellow fluorescence, is defined as Flavonoid substances.
Mixed with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose by Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone, in mixture, Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone mass ratio is 3.7-80%, can be used as functional food or the medicine of auxiliary protection mucosal lesion.
Embodiment 2: the preparation of the functional food of auxiliary protection mucosal lesion
After defat, shinyleaf yellowhorn fruit shell is crushed to 5-20 order, and with ethanol content 60%, solution 500 mL of methanol content 20%, soaks 50g shinyleaf yellowhorn shell powder, lixiviate 60 minutes at 70 DEG C, filters, then adds the alcoholic solution lixiviate 50 minutes of 85%, filters, twice filtrate is merged; After under filtrate normal pressure, ethanol, water and methanol to 100 mL are removed in boiling, change concentrating under reduced pressure into, concentrating under reduced pressure condition is 70 DEG C, 0.1 atmospheric pressure.Cross column chromatography after being condensed into paste, filler is X-5 macroporous resin, and eluent is 75% ethanol, collects eluent, and eluent is concentrated freeze-dried, obtains Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone;
Be dissolved in by Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone in 0.5-1% carboxymethylcellulose sodium solution, in solution, the concentration of Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone is 0.384-38.4mg/mL, can be used as functional food or the medicine of auxiliary protection mucosal lesion.
 
Embodiment 3: the functional food of the auxiliary protection mucosal lesion of system or medicine are studied mucosal lesion auxiliary protection function
1. experiment material and method
1.1 medicines and reagent
70% ethanol, CMC(sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) etc. be analytical reagent, ranitidine purchased from Hong Rentang pharmacy.The Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone of preparation in embodiment 1.
1.2 animal
SD rat 100-200g, male, resist purchased from Shandong, animal productiong licence SCXK (Shandong) 20130001.
1.3 experimental technique
1.3.1 animal grouping and model preparation
Animal is divided into six groups at random, often organizes 8 rats, 25 DEG C, 70% humidity.
Treatment group and experimental protocol are as follows in detail:
(1) reagent controls group.0,24,48,49 hours gavage 0.5%CMC 1mL, kill rat in 50 hours.
(2) ethanol group.0,24,48 hours gavage 0.5%CMC 1mL, 49 hours gavage 70% ethanol, dosage is 2mL/1000g rat body weight.Within 50 hours, kill rat.
(3) positive drug group.0,24,48 hours gavage ranitidines (50 mg/1000g rat body weight), 49 hours gavage 70% ethanol, dosage is 2mL/1000g rat body weight.Within 50 hours, kill rat.
(4) Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone low dose group.0,24,48 hours gavage compounds 1 once, and dosage is 1.2 mg/1000g rat body weights, 49 hours oral 70% ethanol, and dosage is 2 mL/1000g rat body weights, within 50 hours, kills rat.
(5) dosage group in Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone.0,24,48 hours gavage compounds 1 once, and dosage is 12 mg/1000g rat body weights, 49 hours oral 70% ethanol, and dosage is 2 mL/1000g rat body weights, within 50 hours, kills rat.
(6) Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone high dose group.0,24,48 hours gavage compounds 1 once, and dosage is 120 mg/1000g rat body weights, 49 hours oral 70% ethanol, and dosage is 2 mL/1000g rat body weights, within 50 hours, kills rat.
1.3.2 gastric mucosal damage index and mucosal lesion suppression ratio calculate
Put to death rat and get gastric mucosa tissue, with the naked eye observe the degree of impairment of gastric mucosa with magnifier, with reference to Guth standards of grading, calculate gastric mucosal damage index, it is 1 point that point-like damage or damage are less than 1 mm, wire damaged length 1 ~ 2 mm is 2 points, wire damaged length 2 ~ 3 mm is 3 points, wire damaged length 3 ~ 4 mm is 4 points, by that analogy, wherein damage width to be greater than 2 mm score values and to double, all score sums are gastric mucosal damage index, mucosal lesion suppression ratio=(model group damage index-administration group damage index)/model group damage index × 100%.
2. experimental result
Table 1 Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone is to mucosal lesion suppression ratio
Sample Mucosal lesion suppression ratio (%)
Positive drug group 72.5±2.6
Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone low dose group 84.3±3.4
Dosage group in Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone 88.2±6.8
Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone high dose group 74.5±3.1
From table 1, when target compound dosage is respectively 0.9%, 9% and 90% of control drug group dosage, suppression ratio is respectively 116%, 122% and 103% of control drug group.Visible, the effect of target compound is more effective than positive drug.

Claims (3)

1. technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Be a kind of Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone preparation method to be provided and to mucosal lesion protective effect, to it is characterized in that it is completed by the following step:
After shinyleaf yellowhorn shell is crushed to 5-20 order, degreasing degreasing, with containing ethanol 60%-70%, the aqueous solution soaking shinyleaf yellowhorn shell powder of methanol 5%-10%, wherein liquor capacity milliliter number is shinyleaf yellowhorn shell opaque amount grams 10-20 times, and lixiviate 120-240 minute at 70-75 DEG C, after filtration; Filtrate reduced in volume, wherein thickening temperature is that filtrate is condensed into paste and crosses column chromatography by 60-70 DEG C, 0.1-0.7 atmospheric pressure, and filler is X-5 macroporous resin, and eluent is 75% ethanol, collects eluent, and eluent is concentrated freeze-dried, obtains Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone.
2. results of animal shows, Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone of the present invention has protective effect to mucosal lesion.
3. therefore Lignum Xanthoceratis flavone of the present invention can be applied to and prepares functional food or the medicine that mucosal lesion has protective effect.
CN201410486390.8A 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Functional food for protecting gastric mucosa Pending CN104257838A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113616744A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-09 山西大学 Preparation method and application of millet whole grain flavone active component

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823873A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-19 山东理工大学 Application of xanthoceras sorbifolia flavone to field of skin whitening and preparation method of xanthoceras sorbifolia flavone

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823873A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-19 山东理工大学 Application of xanthoceras sorbifolia flavone to field of skin whitening and preparation method of xanthoceras sorbifolia flavone

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李宗友: "槲皮素和柚皮素对大鼠溃疡形成和胃分泌的作用", 《国外医学中医中药分册》 *
王颖,姜生,孟大利,李宁: "文冠果的化学成分与生物活性研究进展", 《现代药物与临床》 *
臧志和,曹丽萍,钟铃: "芦丁药理作用及制剂的研究进展", 《医药导报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113616744A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-09 山西大学 Preparation method and application of millet whole grain flavone active component

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Application publication date: 20150107