Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of discharge equipment is provided, for reducing or get rid of the soup oil on soup surface, reduce the impact that soup oil is healthy on people.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: discharge equipment includes slaughterhouse and oil extraction pot cover, and oil extraction pot cover includes pot cover and oil discharger; Pot cover is provided with oil scupper, and oil scupper is provided with into oilhole; Oil discharger includes motor, guide cylinder, guide rod, fairlead, screw mandrel, extrusion barrel and controller; Motor is installed in extrusion barrel, and the support of motor is fixedly connected with extrusion barrel, and machine shaft is fixedly connected with screw mandrel, and guide cylinder is provided with internal thread hole, and the external screw thread of screw mandrel and the internal thread hole of guide cylinder move and be connected, and guide cylinder is fixedly connected with pot cover; Fairlead is fixedly connected with guide cylinder, and guide rod is through fairlead, and guide rod and fairlead move and be connected, and the lower end of guide rod is fixedly connected with extrusion barrel; The upper end of screw mandrel is provided with limiting plate; Oil scupper is positioned at the pot cover mouth of pot cover, and the pot cover mouth of pot cover is provided with external screw teeth, and the pot mouth of slaughterhouse is provided with internal screw thread, is connected with pot cover for slaughterhouse; Controller is provided with first sensor, the second sensor, starting switch, reset switch and proximity switch, proximity switch is installed on the lower end of guide cylinder, first sensor and the second sensor are installed on oil scupper, the detection head of first sensor is positioned at the horizontal line position that the hole into oilhole is pushed up, and the detection head of the second sensor is positioned at the horizontal line position at the bottom of into the hole of oilhole; Controller is connected with first sensor and the second sensor by control line; Pot cover is provided with sight vane, for observing the liquid level situation of soup and soup oil in slaughterhouse.
The using method of discharge equipment is: in order to reach the object of the soup oil got rid of in slaughterhouse above soup; During use, after soup oil transparent in soup floats on the surface, pot cover is screwed on the pot cover mouth of slaughterhouse, the external screw teeth of pot cover is utilized to be connected with the internal screw thread of slaughterhouse, pot cover and slaughterhouse are linked together, in order to avoid when extrusion barrel is squeezed into soup, pot cover and extrusion barrel are floated; After pot cover is connected with slaughterhouse, power supply is received controller, the starting switch starter motor of controller is utilized to rotate, driven by motor screw mandrel rotates, and screw mandrel rotates decline in the internal thread hole of guide cylinder, and extrusion barrel is under the guiding of guide rod and fairlead, screw mandrel drives extrusion barrel and motor to move downward vertically, utilize the rotation of driven by motor screw mandrel to be pressed in the soup of slaughterhouse by extrusion barrel, along with extrusion barrel is constantly pressed in the soup of slaughterhouse, the soup of slaughterhouse and the soup oil floating over soup surface constantly rise; After soup oil rises to the horizontal line position on top, hole of oilhole, soup oil rises to the detection head position of first sensor, and its detection signal is transferred to controller by first sensor, and controller controls motor stalls, and extrusion barrel presses down stopping; Meanwhile, soup oil flows in the oil scupper of pot cover by entering oilhole, and along with soup oil constantly flows in oil scupper by entering oilhole, the liquid level of soup oil constantly declines; When the liquid level of soup oil is lower than horizontal line position at the bottom of the hole entering oilhole, second sensor by its Signal transmissions to controller, controller controls motor and is rotated further, motor drives screw mandrel to drive extrusion barrel to continue in press-in soup, along with extrusion barrel is constantly pressed in soup, the soup of slaughterhouse and the soup oil floating over soup surface constantly rise; Meanwhile, soup oil constantly flows in oil scupper by entering oilhole; After the liquid level of soup oil rises to the horizontal line position on top, hole of oilhole, its detection signal is transferred to controller by first sensor, and controller controls motor stalls; So constantly circulation, has removed until observe soup oil in slaughterhouse in sight vane; After soup oil has removed, press reset switch, controller controls motor reversal, driven by motor extrusion barrel rises, and extrusion barrel rises and puts in place, and extrusion barrel is close to being installed on guide cylinder proximity switch, proximity switch is by its Signal transmissions to controller, and controller controls motor stalls, and extrusion barrel rises and resets; To outward winding pot cover, pot cover is screwed out on the pot mouth of slaughterhouse.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: discharge equipment is provided with oil extraction pot cover, during use, pot cover and slaughterhouse are linked together, utilize the controller of oil extraction pot cover automatically to control extrusion barrel to decline, the soup utilizing extrusion barrel to decline in extruding slaughterhouse, what make the soup on the soup surface of soup oil rise to the oil scupper of pot cover enters oilhole, and soup oil flows in oil scupper by entering oilhole, thus reach the object of the soup oil getting rid of soup surface, reduce the impact that edible soup oil is healthy on people.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed:
The structural representation of discharge equipment as shown in Figure 1, discharge equipment includes slaughterhouse 1 and oil extraction pot cover 2, and oil extraction pot cover 2 includes pot cover 3 and oil discharger 4; Pot cover 3 is provided with oil scupper 5, and oil scupper 5 is provided with into oilhole 6; Oil discharger 4 includes motor 7, guide cylinder 8, guide rod 9, fairlead 10, screw mandrel 11, extrusion barrel 12 and controller 13; Motor 7 is installed in extrusion barrel 12, the support of motor 7 is fixedly connected with extrusion barrel 12, and motor 7 rotating shaft is fixedly connected with screw mandrel 11, and guide cylinder 8 is provided with internal thread hole 13, the external screw thread of screw mandrel 11 and the internal thread hole 14 of guide cylinder 8 move and are connected, and guide cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with pot cover 3; Fairlead 10 is fixedly connected with guide cylinder 8, and guide rod 9 is through fairlead 10, and guide rod 9 is connected with fairlead 10 is dynamic, and the lower end of guide rod 9 is fixedly connected with extrusion barrel 12; The upper end of screw mandrel 11 is provided with limiting plate 15; Oil scupper 5 is positioned at the pot cover mouth 16 of pot cover 3, and the pot cover mouth 16 of pot cover 3 is provided with external screw teeth 17, and the pot mouth 18 of slaughterhouse 1 is provided with internal screw thread 19, is connected with pot cover 3 for slaughterhouse 1; Controller 13 is provided with first sensor 20, second sensor 21, starting switch 22, reset switch 23 and proximity switch 24, proximity switch 24 is installed on the lower end of guide cylinder 8, first sensor 20 and the second sensor 21 are installed on oil scupper 5, the detection head of first sensor 20 is positioned at the horizontal line position on the top, hole 25 into oilhole 6, and the detection head of the second sensor 21 is positioned at the horizontal line position of at the bottom of the hole into oilhole 6 26; Controller 13 is connected with first sensor 20 and the second sensor 20 by control line; Pot cover 3 is provided with sight vane 27, for observing the liquid level situation of soup 28 and soup oil 29 in slaughterhouse 1.
The using method of discharge equipment is: in order to reach the object of the soup oil 29 got rid of in slaughterhouse 1 above soup 28, during use, after soup oil 29 transparent in soup 28 floats on the surface, pot cover 3 is screwed on the pot cover mouth 16 of slaughterhouse 1, the external screw teeth 17 of pot cover 3 is utilized to be connected with the internal screw thread 19 of slaughterhouse 1, pot cover 3 and slaughterhouse 1 are linked together, in order to avoid when extrusion barrel 12 is squeezed into soup 28, pot cover 3 and extrusion barrel 12 are floated, after pot cover 3 is connected with slaughterhouse 1, power supply is received controller 13, starting switch 22 starter motor 7 of controller 13 is utilized to rotate, motor 7 drives screw mandrel 11 to rotate, screw mandrel 11 rotates decline in the internal thread hole 13 of guide cylinder 8, extrusion barrel 12 is under the guiding of guide rod 9 and fairlead 10, screw mandrel 11 drives extrusion barrel 12 and motor 7 to move downward vertically, motor 7 is utilized to drive the rotation of screw mandrel 11 extrusion barrel 12 to be pressed into the soup 28 li of slaughterhouse 1, along with extrusion barrel 12 is constantly pressed in the soup 28 of slaughterhouse 1, the soup 28 of slaughterhouse 1 and the soup oil 29 floating over soup 28 surface constantly rise, after soup oil 29 rises to the horizontal line position on top, hole 25 of oilhole 6, soup oil 29 rises to the detection head position of first sensor 20, its detection signal is transferred to controller 13 by first sensor 20, and controller 13 controls motor 7 and stops operating, and extrusion barrel 12 presses down stopping, meanwhile, soup oil 29 flows in the oil scupper 5 of pot cover 3 by entering oilhole 6, and along with soup oil 29 constantly flows in oil scupper 5 by entering oilhole 6, the liquid level of soup oil 29 constantly declines, when at the bottom of the liquid level of soup oil 29 is lower than the hole entering oilhole 6 26 horizontal line position time, second sensor 21 by its Signal transmissions to controller 13, controller 13 controls motor 7 and is rotated further, motor 7 drives screw mandrel 11 to drive extrusion barrel 12 to continue in press-in soup 28, along with in extrusion barrel 12 constantly press-in soup 28, the soup 28 of slaughterhouse 1 and the soup oil 29 floating over soup 28 surface constantly rise, meanwhile, soup oil 29 constantly flows in oil scupper 5 by entering oilhole 6, after the liquid level of soup oil 29 rises to the horizontal line position on top, hole 25 of oilhole 6, its detection signal is transferred to controller 13 by first sensor 20, and controller 13 controls motor 7 and stops operating, so constantly circulation, has removed until observe soup oil 29 in slaughterhouse 1 in sight vane 27, after soup oil 29 has removed, press reset switch 23, controller 13 controls motor 7 and reverses, motor 7 drives extrusion barrel 12 to rise, extrusion barrel 12 rises and puts in place, extrusion barrel 12 close to being installed on guide cylinder 8 proximity switch 24, proximity switch 24 by its Signal transmissions to controller 13, controller 13 controls motor 7 and stops operating, and extrusion barrel rising 13 resets, to outward winding pot cover 3, pot cover 3 is screwed out on the pot mouth 18 of slaughterhouse 1.
The function of soup oil 29 is discharged in order to implement oil discharger 4, oil scupper 5 is formed with the material of pot cover 3 by one, the notch 30 of oil scupper 5 is positioned at pot cover 3, the notch 30 of oil scupper 5 upwards, oil scupper 5 is the cannelure closed, extrusion barrel 12 is positioned at the centre of oil scupper 5, enters oilhole 6 and is located on the internal groove side wall 31 of oil scupper 5, enters the opposite that oilhole 6 is positioned at extrusion barrel 12; Soup 28 and soup oil 29 enter between oilhole 6 and extrusion barrel 12 at oil scupper 5; Extrusion barrel 12 is cylindrical, and the center line of extrusion barrel 12 is identical with the center line of motor 7 and screw mandrel 11; The face of cylinder 32 and the bottom surface 33 of extrusion barrel 12 are tightly connected, in order to avoid soup 28 and soup oil 29 immerse extrusion barrel 12.
Flow into the speed of oil scupper 5 to improve soup oil 29, oil scupper 5 is an annular container, enters oilhole 6 and is provided with multiple, enters oilhole 6 and is located on the internal groove side wall 31 of same level line; The volume of oil scupper 5 is greater than the volume of soup oil 26 in slaughterhouse 1; The horizontal line entering at the bottom of the hole of oilhole 6 26 is greater than zero to the distance of the bottom land 34 of oil scupper 5; The horizontal line entering at the bottom of the hole of oilhole 6 26 is 20 millimeters to 50 millimeters to the distance of the bottom land 34 of oil scupper 5.
In order to control the stroke of screw mandrel 11, the upper end of screw mandrel 11 is provided with limiting plate 15; Screw mandrel 11 is avoided to depart from the internal thread hole 13 of guide cylinder 8.In order to control the helical pitch of guide rod 9, the upper end of guide rod 9 is provided with limited block 35, avoids guide rod 9 to depart from fairlead 10.
The initial position of extrusion barrel 12 is: extrusion barrel 12 is positioned at the extreme higher position that screw mandrel 11 rises, and the upper surface 36 of extrusion barrel 12 is close with the lower surface 37 of guide cylinder 8 or contact.
In order in order to avoid guide rod 9 hinders the stroke of screw mandrel 11, the length of guide rod 9 is greater than the length of screw mandrel 11; The limited block 35 of guide rod 9 to the distance of the upper surface 36 of extrusion barrel 12 be greater than screw mandrel 11 limiting plate 15 to the distance of the upper surface 36 of extrusion barrel 12.
In order to control the swing of extrusion barrel 12, the center line of guide rod 9 is identical with fairlead 10 center line, and the center line of screw mandrel 11 is identical with the center line of internal thread hole 13, the center line of guide rod 9 and screw mandrel 11 centerline parallel.
Conveniently soup oil 29 flows into oil scupper 5 through entering oilhole 6, and the detection head of first sensor 20 is identical with the height entering oilhole 6 to the distance of the detection head of the second sensor 21; Or the detection head of first sensor 20 is greater than the height into oilhole 6 to the distance of the detection head of the second sensor 21.
In order to the heat reducing soup 28 is delivered to motor 7, around motor 7, be provided with heat insulation foam 37.