CN104257138B - Multi-section free-regulating functional frame - Google Patents

Multi-section free-regulating functional frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104257138B
CN104257138B CN201410534084.7A CN201410534084A CN104257138B CN 104257138 B CN104257138 B CN 104257138B CN 201410534084 A CN201410534084 A CN 201410534084A CN 104257138 B CN104257138 B CN 104257138B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backrest
rod member
frame
rotor plate
hinged
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Active
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CN201410534084.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104257138A (en
Inventor
顾江生
王继青
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Kuka Home Co Ltd
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Kuka Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410534084.7A priority Critical patent/CN104257138B/en
Publication of CN104257138A publication Critical patent/CN104257138A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38Support for the head or the back for the head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/42Support for the head or the back for the back of detachable or loose type

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-section free-regulating functional frame. The multi-section free-regulating functional frame comprises a backrest assembly and a pedestal assembly, wherein the pedestal assembly is hinged to the backrest assembly; the pedestal assembly and the backrest assembly are connected with a linkage rod group; the pedestal assembly comprises a pedestal framework; the backrest assembly comprises an upper headrest rack and a lower backrest rack; the headrest rack comprises a headrest framework; the backrest rack comprises a backrest framework; the headrest framework is hinged to the backrest framework; a unidirectional limiting hinge is arranged on the headrest framework; the two ends of the unidirectional limiting hinge are respectively connected with the headrest framework. According to the invention, the backrest is changed from the original two-section type to the three-section type, namely the backrest comprises a headrest upper part connected with the unidirectional limiting hinge, a middle section between the unidirectional limiting hinge and a lower backrest rack, and the lower backrest rack; the middle section and the headrest upper part are freely rotated and regulated through the unidirectional hinge, and the middle section and the lower backrest rack are regulated by rotating the linkage rod, so that the three-section free angle regulation of the backrest is realized.

Description

Multisection type free regulation function frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to there is multisection type freely to adjust for the functional framework mechanism of a kind of sofa, chair, especially framework backrest The functional frame of section.
Background technology
There is at present the sofa or chair for facing upward function of lying, its built-in frame mechanism generally comprises two parts, such as Fig. 1,2 Shown schematic diagram of the function, seat frame part 1, and seat frame part 1 are hinged rotatable back part 2.By adjusting seat frame and leaning on Between the back of the body, the distance of application point rotates against seat frame portion and back part, reaches the regulation of angle between seat frame and backrest, Realize the conversion of sofa, chair from sitting posture to lying posture.
When sofa, chair are in lying status, headrest position is also in horizontality with back part for this mechanism, this Human body head is made just in uncomfortable state.This is directed to, for expanded function and the more preferable Consumer's Experience of acquisition, this kind of irony The back part of frame mechanism is also divided into the pillow 21 of top half, and the backrest body 22 of the latter half, 21 He of pillow Backrest body 22 is hinged.Additionally, also including a gangbar 23, one end of gangbar is fixed on seat frame part 1, and the other end is solid It is scheduled on pillow, thus forms two groups of rotating mechanisms, i.e., with gangbar as swingle connecting seat frame portion point 1 and pillow The first revolving rod.With the second revolving rod for dividing 1 and pillow with backrest body 22 as swingle connecting seat frame portion.Lean on In back of the body rotary course, rotational angle of the gangbar rotational angle less than backrest body, so as to draw pillow lifting, realizes headrest Linkage.
But which has the disadvantage:Headrest link mechanism is by increasing gangbar between head rest and seat frame, forming an envelope The four-bar mechanism for closing, the angular adjustment of gangbar traction pillow is constant, it is impossible to realize random angle under headrest separate state The regulation of degree.
Further, since gangbar one end is connected to head rest by revolute, the other end is present by revolute connection Frame portion point, so, when actually making product, simply can not be dismantled between seat frame and backrest, it is necessary to dismantle pin or The modes such as bolt are realized.Due to not easy to remove between seat frame and backrest so that sofa is necessary in virtual package, transportation Both connections are remained, so as to the packaging volume for wasting, the cost and competitiveness of whole product is affected.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multisection type free regulation function frame, except between backrest and seat frame, angle is adjusted Section is outer, while can also realize resting the head on regulation is rotated freely and backrest body between, it is ensured that sofa, chair cervical region when in use A comfortable angle can be obtained.
The purpose of the present invention by following technical solution completing, multisection type free regulation function frame, including backrest Component, base assembly, are hinged between the base assembly and the backrest module and both are also associated with gangbar group;The base Component includes base skeleton;
Backrest module includes top pillow and lower back frame, and pillow includes head pillow frame, and back rest includes backrest Skeleton, head pillow frame are hinged with backrest frames,
It is characterized in that:Head pillow frame is provided with unidirectional limit hinge, the unidirectional limit hinge two ends respectively with head pillow frame Connection.
The unidirectional limit hinge mechanism includes the support with groove, the rotor plate in groove, rotor plate two The pad of side, and a U-shaped spring;Pad, rotor plate are hinged by rivet and support;
The rotor plate is provided with the profile of tooth slotted eye along axis hole circle distribution, and the profile of tooth slotted eye inwall forms some ratchets, The arcuate socket being additionally provided with along axis hole circle distribution corresponding with profile of tooth slotted eye on rotor plate, the support and serrate slot on rotor plate Hole, arcuate socket correspondence position are respectively equipped with V-arrangement gear hole and location hole, and U-shaped spring both arms extend through V-arrangement gear hole, profile of tooth Slotted eye, and location hole, arcuate socket.
The U-shaped spring two-arm is symmetrical L bendings shape, the V-arrangement gear hole angle of inclination and ratchet angle of inclination phase Instead, the ratchet in the profile of tooth slotted eye has three.
The frame bottom and rotor plate top are respectively formed with the grafting body of rod of projection, the grafting body of rod and headrest bone The body of rod socket of frame.
The unidirectional limit hinge is thousand layers of hinge of disc type, and thousand layers of hinge include disc type position-limit mechanism, and are fixed on First linking arm and the second linking arm at disc type position-limit mechanism two ends, first linking arm and the second linking arm are fixed on headrest On skeleton.
The gangbar group includes the first rod member, the second rod member and the 3rd rod member being hinged successively, and the first rod member is fixed on Back rest, the 3rd rod member are fixed on pillow;T-connecting piece is additionally provided between first rod member and the second rod member, the company There is fitting first end and the second end, first end and the second end to be hinged with the first rod member and the second rod member respectively, and the T-shaped connects Part also has inserted terminal, and the base skeleton is formed with the groove portion with T-connecting piece inserted terminal grafting.
First rod member is fixed on back rest, and the 3rd rod member is fixed between head pillow frame and backrest frames pin joint Place.
The base assembly also includes driving extending apparatus, the stretching, extension first end of the extending apparatus connect base component and leans on Second end of stretching, extension of back of the body component.
The present invention makes backrest into three-stage by original two-part, i.e., the headrest top of unidirectional limit hinge connection is single Stage casing between limit hinge and lower back frame, and lower back frame, stage casing and headrest top pass through unidirectional hinge certainly Adjusted by rotation, stage casing and lower back frame are adjusted by gangbar rotation, so as to realize the three-stage adjustable angle of backrest, symbol Close ergonomics to require, increase the comfortableness of sofa.
Meanwhile, being connected by gangbar group between backrest module and base assembly, i.e., backrest module is inserted by T-connecting piece It is connected on base assembly, while realizing backrest module and base group by being hinged for the first rod member, the second rod member and T-connecting piece Part is hinged, and such base can be connected by way of inserted sheet with back part, it is achieved thereby that the dismounting side of plug and play Formula, saved by functional frame produce finished product chair, the dismounting of sofa, cost of transportation, improve the competitiveness of product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art functional structure axonometric chart;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION axonometric chart of the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the lateral view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of the unidirectional limit hinge in the first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the support of unidirectional limit hinge in the first embodiment, the cooperation schematic diagram of rotor plate.
Specific embodiment
Detailed introduction is done to the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The first embodiment:
As shown in Figure 3,4:Multisection type free regulation function frame, including backrest module 3, base assembly 4 and gangbar group 5, It is hinged by gangbar group 5 between base assembly and backrest module.Base assembly 4 includes the base skeleton 41. for constituting seat frame.
Backrest module includes top pillow 31 and lower back frame 32, and pillow includes head pillow frame 311, back rest bag Backrest frames 321 are included, head pillow frame is hinged with backrest frames.Head pillow frame is provided with unidirectional limit hinge 33, the unidirectional spacing hinge Chain two ends are connected with head pillow frame respectively.
Gangbar group 5 includes the first rod member 51, the second rod member 52 and the 3rd rod member 53 being hinged successively, and the first rod member is fixed In back rest 32, the 3rd rod member is fixed between head pillow frame and backrest frames pin joint to be located.First rod member and the second rod member it Between be additionally provided with T-connecting piece 54, the connector has first end 54a and the second end 54b, first end 54a and the second end 54b It is hinged with the first rod member and the second rod member respectively, the T-connecting piece also has inserted terminal 54c, the base skeleton 41 is formed with With the groove portion 411 of T-connecting piece inserted terminal grafting.
Base assembly also includes driving extending apparatus, and the driving means can be pneumatic piston rod, hydraulic piston bar Can be electronic.Stretching, extension first end 41a and backrest frames of the piston rod one end connect base skeleton 41 of the extending apparatus Stretch the second end 32b.Thus, by driving the flexible of extending apparatus piston rod, backrest module and base assembly is made to connect by T-shaped Being hinged for fitting makes both rotate or reset.
As shown in Figure 5,6, unidirectional limit hinge mechanism includes the support 331 with groove, the rotation in groove Plate 332, the pad 333 of rotor plate both sides, and a U-shaped spring 334;Pad, rotor plate are mutually cut with scissors with support by rivet 335 Connect..
Rotor plate is provided with the profile of tooth slotted eye 3321 along axis hole circle distribution, and the profile of tooth slotted eye inwall forms three ratchets 3322, the arcuate socket 3323 being additionally provided with along 3324 circle distribution of axis hole corresponding with profile of tooth slotted eye on rotor plate, the support 331 with On rotor plate, profile of tooth slotted eye, arcuate socket correspondence position are respectively equipped with V-arrangement gear hole 3311 and location hole 3312, U-shaped spring both arms Extend through V-arrangement gear hole, profile of tooth slotted eye, and location hole, arcuate socket.
In order that unidirectional limit hinge monodirectional locking is more stable, the V-arrangement gear hole angle of inclination is inclined with the ratchet Angle is conversely, while U-shaped spring two-arm is symmetrical L bendings shape.
The lower grafting body of rod 3313 that frame bottom is formed, rotor plate top is formed with the grafting body of rod 3325, the grafting The body of rod is socketed with the body of rod of head pillow frame.Assembling so with regard to unidirectional limit hinge in skeleton.
Second embodiment:
Second embodiment and the first embodiment are essentially identical, and it is disc type thousand that distinctive points are unidirectional limit hinge Layer hinge, due to there is a variety of thousand layers of hinges on market at present, its structure generally includes disc type position-limit mechanism, and is fixed on disk First linking arm and the second linking arm at formula position-limit mechanism two ends, first linking arm and the second linking arm are weldingly fixed on head On occipital bone frame.

Claims (6)

1. multisection type free regulation function frame, including backrest module, base assembly, the base assembly and the backrest module it Between be hinged and both be also associated with gangbar group, base assembly includes base skeleton;
Backrest module includes top pillow and lower back frame, and pillow includes head pillow frame, and back rest includes backrest frames, Head pillow frame is hinged with backrest frames, it is characterised in that:
Head pillow frame is provided with unidirectional limit hinge, and the unidirectional limit hinge two ends are connected with head pillow frame respectively;The unidirectional limit Position linkage includes the support with groove, the rotor plate in groove, the pad of rotor plate both sides, and a U Shape spring;Pad, rotor plate are hinged by rivet and support;The rotor plate is provided with the serrate slot along axis hole circle distribution Hole, the profile of tooth slotted eye inwall form some ratchets, the arc being additionally provided with along axis hole circle distribution corresponding with profile of tooth slotted eye on rotor plate Shape hole, the support are respectively equipped with V-arrangement gear hole and location hole, U-shaped with profile of tooth slotted eye, arcuate socket correspondence position on rotor plate Spring both arms extend through V-arrangement gear hole, profile of tooth slotted eye, and location hole, arcuate socket.
2. functional frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The U-shaped spring two-arm be symmetrical L bendings shape, the V Shape gear hole angle of inclination is with the ratchet angle of inclination conversely, the ratchet in the profile of tooth slotted eye has three.
3. functional frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame bottom and rotor plate top are respectively formed with The raised grafting body of rod, the grafting body of rod are socketed with the body of rod of head pillow frame.
4. functional frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gangbar group includes the first bar being hinged successively Part, the second rod member and the 3rd rod member, the first rod member are fixed on back rest, and the 3rd rod member is fixed on pillow;First rod member T-connecting piece is additionally provided between the second rod member, the connector has first end(54a)With the second end(54b), first end (54a)With the second end(54b)It is hinged with the first rod member and the second rod member respectively, the T-connecting piece also has inserted terminal(54c), The base skeleton is formed with the groove portion with T-connecting piece inserted terminal grafting.
5. functional frame according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First rod member is fixed on back rest, the 3rd rod member It is fixed between the unidirectional limit hinge of head pillow frame and backrest frames pin joint and locates.
6. functional frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base assembly also includes driving extending apparatus, should The stretching, extension first end of extending apparatus connect base component(41a)With second end of stretching, extension of backrest module(32b).
CN201410534084.7A 2014-10-12 2014-10-12 Multi-section free-regulating functional frame Active CN104257138B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104257138B true CN104257138B (en) 2017-04-26

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2126774Y (en) * 1992-06-17 1993-02-10 刘顺义 Knuckle structure with adjustable angle
CN2647138Y (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-10-13 陈敏 Head pillow for manager's chair
CN1590788A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-09 山下直伸 Angle-adjustable hinge
CN103284501A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-09-11 嘉兴艾纳曼贸易有限公司 Metal accessory system for chair furniture, and installation method thereof
CN103445539A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-12-18 常州大学 Seat mechanism for correcting sitting posture
CN204071279U (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-01-07 顾家家居股份有限公司 Multisection type free regulation function frame

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4831713B1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-12-07 直伸 山下 Angle adjustment bracket

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2126774Y (en) * 1992-06-17 1993-02-10 刘顺义 Knuckle structure with adjustable angle
CN1590788A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-09 山下直伸 Angle-adjustable hinge
CN2647138Y (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-10-13 陈敏 Head pillow for manager's chair
CN103284501A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-09-11 嘉兴艾纳曼贸易有限公司 Metal accessory system for chair furniture, and installation method thereof
CN103445539A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-12-18 常州大学 Seat mechanism for correcting sitting posture
CN204071279U (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-01-07 顾家家居股份有限公司 Multisection type free regulation function frame

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