CN104256569A - Preparing method of flammulina velutipes puffed food - Google Patents

Preparing method of flammulina velutipes puffed food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104256569A
CN104256569A CN201410497014.9A CN201410497014A CN104256569A CN 104256569 A CN104256569 A CN 104256569A CN 201410497014 A CN201410497014 A CN 201410497014A CN 104256569 A CN104256569 A CN 104256569A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
asparagus
flammulina velutipes
kilograms
raw material
dry
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Pending
Application number
CN201410497014.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨燕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410497014.9A priority Critical patent/CN104256569A/en
Publication of CN104256569A publication Critical patent/CN104256569A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/30Puffing or expanding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparing method of a flammulina velutipes puffed food, belonging to the field of food processing. The preparing method is characterized in that 30kg of corn starch, 15kg of flour, 7kg of flammulina velutipes, 7kg of saccharose, 2kg of table salt and an appropriate amount of peanut oil as raw materials; the processing technology comprises the steps of raw material preparing, blending, curing, forming, drying, puffing by frying in oil, deoiling, seasoning and packaging to form a finished product. The preparing method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the flammulina velutipes puffed food is slightly yellow in color and cluster, crisp, delicious and fine in mouthfeel and aromatic in flavor and has the fresh flavor of the flammulina velutipes; the flammulina velutipes puffed food is rich in nutrition and lysine, and has the functions of promoting the intelligence development of children, restricting rise of blood fat, reducing cholesterol and preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Description

A kind of preparation method of asparagus dilated food
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of food, especially relate to a kind of preparation method of asparagus dilated food.
Background technology
Asparagus formal name used at school hair handle money bacterium, also known as the little fiery mushroom of hair handle, structure bacterium, plain mushroom, dried mushroom, plain wild rice, freezes bacterium, golden mushroom, intelligence mushroom etc., because its stem is elongated, like day lily, therefore claims asparagus, and belonging to Agaricales Bai Mo section genus flammulina, is a kind of bacterium algae lichens.
The effect of asparagus: the amino acid whose content of asparagus is very abundant, and especially the content of lysine is high especially, has the function promoting children ' s intelligence development; Not only can prevention and therapy hepatopathy and stomach, enteron aisle ulcer, and applicable hyperpietic, overweight people and the elderly are edible, because it is a kind of hyperkalemia hyponatremia food; Also have and suppress blood fat to raise, reduce cholesterol, the function of control cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease; Often edible asparagus can play resisting fatigue, anti-inflammation, elimination heavy metal salts substances, antineoplastic action.
Fresh asparagus is not easily preserved, for being processed into the comprehensive utilization that asparagus dilated food can realize asparagus raw material, edible expanded, and is convenient to store, and improves its economic worth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem that solution asparagus is not easily preserved, a kind of preparation method of asparagus dilated food is provided.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
A kind of preparation method of asparagus dilated food, it is characterized in that: adopt cornstarch 30 kilograms, 15 kilograms, flour, asparagus 7 kilograms, sucrose 7 kilograms, salt 2 kilograms, appropriate peanut oil is raw material, its processing technology is raw material → spice → slaking → shaping → drying → frying-expansion → de-oiling → seasoning → packaging → finished product, and concrete operation step is:
A, raw material are selected: choose fresh pure asparagus, edible corn starch, sucrose, the peanut oil of the clarification in pale yellow transparent, the refined salt of sodium chloride-containing 99.5% and flour as raw material;
Prepared by B, golden needle fungus: fresh asparagus → impurity elimination → dry → pulverize and sieve → refrigerate for subsequent use;
C, dilated food make:
A. spice: get the raw materials ready by above-mentioned formula, drops into the mixer that rotating speed 8000 turns of ∕ divide, 5 minutes time, adds water 40%;
B. slaking, shaping: through the slaking of twin-screw extrusion aging machine, then through the grinding tool moulding of head, make it in the same size, thickness is even;
C. dry: by shaping blank dry 8-10 hour at 60-65 DEG C, to become the dry stock that moisture reaches 3%-5%;
D. frying-expansion: products formed is entered in peanut oil cauldron, oil temperature 160-180 DEG C, deep-fat frying time is 20-25 second;
E. de-oiling: adopt low speed centrifuge de-oiling, rotating speed is that 3500-4000 Zhuan ∕ divides, time 3-5 minute;
F. seasoning: admix a little Zanthoxylum essential oil, chilli powder, monosodium glutamate and sucrose, obtained fragrant peppery taste;
G. pack: adopt complex pocket nitrogen-filled packaging, prevent the broken moisture absorption of finished product.
Beneficial effect: the micro-Huang of product color of the present invention, palatable crisp, delicate mouthfeel, aromatic flavour, has the fragrant fresh local flavor of asparagus; This product is not only nutritious, and containing abundant lysine, can promote the growth of children's intelligence, also has and suppresses blood fat to raise, reduce cholesterol, effect of control cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 :
A preparation method for asparagus dilated food, concrete operation step is:
A, raw material are selected: choose fresh pure asparagus, edible corn starch, Countryside Egg, purity is 99.9% white sugar, the soybean oil of clarification, the refined salt of sodium chloride-containing 99.5% and flour is as raw material in pale yellow transparent;
Prepared by B, golden needle fungus: fresh asparagus → impurity elimination → dry → pulverize and sieve → refrigerate for subsequent use;
C, dilated food make:
A. spice: get the raw materials ready by above-mentioned formula, drops into the mixer that rotating speed 6500 turns of ∕ divide, 10 minutes time, adds water 60%;
B. slaking, shaping: through the slaking of twin-screw extrusion aging machine, then through the grinding tool moulding of head, make it in the same size, thickness is even;
C. dry: by shaping blank dry 3-4 hour at 75 DEG C, to become the dry stock that moisture reaches 4%-6%;
D. frying-expansion: products formed is entered in peanut oil cauldron, oil temperature 210 DEG C, deep-fat frying time is 10 seconds;
E. de-oiling: adopt low speed centrifuge de-oiling, rotating speed is that 6000 turns of ∕ divide, 2 minutes time;
F. seasoning: admix a little Zanthoxylum essential oil, chilli powder, monosodium glutamate, obtained fragrant peppery taste;
G. pack: adopt complex pocket nitrogen-filled packaging, prevent the broken moisture absorption of finished product.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Embodiment 2 :
A preparation method for asparagus dilated food, concrete operation step is:
A, raw material are selected: choose fresh pure asparagus, edible corn starch, purity is 99.9% white sugar, the peanut oil of clarification, the refined salt of sodium chloride-containing 99.5% and flour is as raw material in pale yellow transparent;
Prepared by B, golden needle fungus: fresh asparagus → impurity elimination → dry → pulverize and sieve → refrigerate for subsequent use;
C, dilated food make:
A. spice: get the raw materials ready by above-mentioned formula, drops into the mixer that rotating speed 8500 turns of ∕ divide, 8 minutes time, adds water 55%;
B. slaking, shaping: through the slaking of twin-screw extrusion aging machine, then through the grinding tool moulding of head, make it in the same size, thickness is even;
C. dry: by shaping blank at 55 DEG C dry 12 hours, to become the dry stock that moisture reaches 8%;
D. frying-expansion: products formed is entered in peanut oil cauldron, oil temperature 190 DEG C, deep-fat frying time is 30 seconds;
E. de-oiling: adopt low speed centrifuge de-oiling, rotating speed is that 3500-4500 Zhuan ∕ divides, 6 minutes time;
F. seasoning: admix a little sesame, pepper powder, salt, monosodium glutamate, obtained salty fragrant taste;
G. pack: adopt complex pocket nitrogen-filled packaging, prevent the broken moisture absorption of finished product.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of an asparagus dilated food, it is characterized in that: adopt cornstarch 30 kilograms, 15 kilograms, flour, asparagus 7 kilograms, sucrose 7 kilograms, salt 2 kilograms, appropriate peanut oil is raw material, its processing technology is raw material → spice → slaking → shaping → drying → frying-expansion → de-oiling → seasoning → packaging → finished product, and concrete operation step is:
A, raw material are selected: choose fresh pure asparagus, edible corn starch, sucrose, the peanut oil of the clarification in pale yellow transparent, the refined salt of sodium chloride-containing 99.5% and flour as raw material;
Prepared by B, golden needle fungus: fresh asparagus → impurity elimination → dry → pulverize and sieve → refrigerate for subsequent use;
C, dilated food make:
A. spice: get the raw materials ready by above-mentioned formula, drops into the mixer that rotating speed 8000 turns of ∕ divide, 5 minutes time, adds water 40%;
B. slaking, shaping: through the slaking of twin-screw extrusion aging machine, then through the grinding tool moulding of head, make it in the same size, thickness is even;
C. dry: by shaping blank dry 8-10 hour at 60-65 DEG C, to become the dry stock that moisture reaches 3%-5%;
D. frying-expansion: products formed is entered in peanut oil cauldron, oil temperature 160-180 DEG C, deep-fat frying time is 20-25 second;
E. de-oiling: adopt low speed centrifuge de-oiling, rotating speed is that 3500-4000 Zhuan ∕ divides, time 3-5 minute;
F. seasoning: admix a little Zanthoxylum essential oil, chilli powder, monosodium glutamate and sucrose, obtained fragrant peppery taste;
G. pack: adopt complex pocket nitrogen-filled packaging, prevent the broken moisture absorption of finished product.
?
CN201410497014.9A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Preparing method of flammulina velutipes puffed food Pending CN104256569A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410497014.9A CN104256569A (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Preparing method of flammulina velutipes puffed food

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410497014.9A CN104256569A (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Preparing method of flammulina velutipes puffed food

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CN104256569A true CN104256569A (en) 2015-01-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104757469A (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-07-08 陶峰 Production method for puffed lotus root food
CN105310062A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-10 合肥工业大学 Processing method for instant needle mushroom

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102511783A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-27 天津市林业果树研究所 Edible fungi puffing product processing technology
CN103141816A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 Processing method and application of enoki mushroom roots
CN103766864A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-05-07 上海大山合菌物科技股份有限公司 Mushroom-fragrance puffed snack food and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102511783A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-27 天津市林业果树研究所 Edible fungi puffing product processing technology
CN103141816A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 Processing method and application of enoki mushroom roots
CN103766864A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-05-07 上海大山合菌物科技股份有限公司 Mushroom-fragrance puffed snack food and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李树和: "《果蔬花卉最新深加工技术与实例》", 31 March 2008, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104757469A (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-07-08 陶峰 Production method for puffed lotus root food
CN105310062A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-10 合肥工业大学 Processing method for instant needle mushroom
CN105310062B (en) * 2015-11-13 2018-03-16 合肥工业大学 A kind of processing method of instant gold-needle mushroom

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