CN104255072B - Poewr control method and equipment - Google Patents

Poewr control method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104255072B
CN104255072B CN201380000267.4A CN201380000267A CN104255072B CN 104255072 B CN104255072 B CN 104255072B CN 201380000267 A CN201380000267 A CN 201380000267A CN 104255072 B CN104255072 B CN 104255072B
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uplink
carrier
user equipment
uplink sub
interference value
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CN104255072A (en
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徐小英
马雪利
陈东
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Poewr control method and equipment.A kind of method includes: user equipment in Network with Random Multiple Access System, i-th of uplink sub-carrier is selected at least two uplink sub-carriers, i is positive integer, and the Network with Random Multiple Access System in i-th of uplink sub-carrier;Leading initial uplink performance number is calculated according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier, the initial uplink performance number is leading initial transmission power.User equipment includes: selecting module and computing module.Scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention carries out open Loop Power control according to the uplink interference level of different sub-carrier, it is ensured that the validity and accuracy of open Loop Power control.

Description

Poewr control method and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology more particularly to a kind of Poewr control method and equipment.
Background technique
Normal UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, referred to as are as follows: UMTS) frequency Point bandwidth is 5MHz.And the UMTS frequency point bandwidth of narrow bandwidth is less than 5MHz's.The UMTS frequency point of narrow bandwidth can satisfy difference Bandwidth demand, to more efficiently improve spectrum efficiency.For example, downlink bandwidth is more than or equal in a communication system 5MHz, upstream bandwidth are less than 5MHz, at this point, network side carries out sending and receiving for data, user in different upstream and downstream bandwidths Equipment (User Equipment, referred to as are as follows: UE) also carries out sending and receiving for data in different bandwidth.So for upper Row bandwidth may be divided into the subchannel of at least two narrow bandwidths, and the uplink interference between UE will be reduced, so that UE is narrow The uplink throughput that high speed is obtained when uplink transmission is carried out with system.And the handling capacity of downlink is unaffected.
But at least two subchannels of upstream bandwidth, reception total bandwidth of the base station received by different sub-carrier Power (Received Total Wideband Power, referred to as are as follows: RTWP) is different, and the uplink RTWP in different sub-carrier determines Determine the uplink interference level of different sub-carrier.UE cannot obtain the RTWP of different sub-carrier, so that each subcarrier can not be determined Uplink interference level, and then uplink power control can not be carried out.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Poewr control method and equipment, is mainly used in the UMTS system of narrow bandwidth.
The first aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of Poewr control method, comprising:
User equipment selects i-th of uplink sub-carrier, i in Network with Random Multiple Access System at least two uplink sub-carriers For positive integer;
Leading initial uplink performance number is calculated according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier, it is described Initial uplink performance number is leading initial transmission power.
In the first possible implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, obtained on described i-th in the following way The uplink interference value of row subcarrier, comprising:
User equipment receives system broadcast message, carries i-th of uplink sub-carrier in the system broadcast message Uplink interference value.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, second in the first aspect of the present invention can It is able to achieve in mode, if the channel that uses in Network with Random Multiple Access System of the user equipment is random access channel, described i-th The uplink interference value of a uplink sub-carrier is the uplink interference value of random access;If the user equipment is in Network with Random Multiple Access System When the channel that uses be enhancing random access channel, the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is enhancing random access Uplink interference value.
The second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of Poewr control method, comprising:
The network equipment obtains the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier at least two uplink sub-carriers, and i is positive whole Number;
The power bias of Dedicated Physical Control Channel is determined according to the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier;
The power bias of the Dedicated Physical Control Channel is sent to and is connect at random in i-th of uplink sub-carrier The user equipment entered, so that the user equipment is calculated according to the power bias of the Dedicated Physical Control Channel in dedicated physics The initial transmission power of data is sent in control channel.
In the first possible implementation of the second aspect of the present invention, the network equipment is at least two uplinks The uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is obtained in carrier wave, comprising:
The network equipment receives the reception total bandwidth power for i-th of uplink sub-carrier that access network equipment reports, by described i-th Uplink interference value of the reception total bandwidth power value of a uplink sub-carrier as i-th of uplink sub-carrier.
The third aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of Poewr control method, comprising:
Access network equipment receives the target value of the uplink signal-to-noise ratio for i-th of uplink sub-carrier that the network equipment is sent, and i is positive Integer;
Measure uplink signal-to-noise ratio of the user equipment in i-th of uplink sub-carrier;
Measured value is compared with the target value;
If the measured value is more than or equal to the target value, indicate that the user equipment reduces uplink transmission power;Such as Measured value described in fruit is less than the target value, indicates that the user equipment improves uplink transmission power.
The fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of user equipment, comprising:
Selecting module, for selecting i-th of uplink sub-carrier, i at least two uplink sub-carriers in random access For positive integer;
Computing module, it is leading initial for being calculated according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier Row performance number, the initial uplink performance number are leading initial transmission power.
In the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect of the present invention, further includes: module is obtained, it is described for obtaining The uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier;It specifically includes:
Receiving unit carries i-th of uplink for receiving system broadcast message in the system broadcast message The uplink interference value of carrier wave.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect of the present invention, second in the fourth aspect of the present invention can It is able to achieve in mode, if the channel that uses in Network with Random Multiple Access System of the user equipment is random access channel, described i-th The uplink interference value of a uplink sub-carrier is the uplink interference value of random access;If the user equipment is in Network with Random Multiple Access System When the channel that uses be enhancing random access channel, the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is enhancing random access Uplink interference value.
The fifth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of network equipment, comprising:
Module is obtained, for obtaining the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier, i at least two uplink sub-carriers For positive integer;
Determining module, for determining Dedicated Physical Control Channel according to the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier Power bias;
Sending module, for being sent to the power bias of the Dedicated Physical Control Channel in i-th of uplink Carrier wave carries out the user equipment of random access, so that power bias of the user equipment according to the Dedicated Physical Control Channel Calculate the initial transmission power that data are sent on Dedicated Physical Control Channel.
In the possible implementation of in the fifth aspect of the invention the first, the determining module includes: receiving unit, is used In the reception total bandwidth power for receiving i-th of uplink sub-carrier that access network equipment reports, by i-th of uplink sub-carrier Receive uplink interference value of the total bandwidth power value as i-th of uplink sub-carrier.
The sixth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of access network equipment, comprising:
Receiving module, the target value of the uplink signal-to-noise ratio of i-th of uplink sub-carrier for receiving network equipment transmission, i For positive integer;
Measurement module, for measuring uplink signal-to-noise ratio of the user equipment in i-th of uplink sub-carrier;
Comparison module, for measured value to compare with the target value;
Indicating module indicates in the user equipment reduction if being more than or equal to the target value for the measured value Row sends power;If the measured value is less than the target value, indicate that the user equipment improves uplink transmission power.
The seventh aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of user equipment, comprising:
First processor, for being selected on i-th at least two uplink sub-carriers in user equipment random access Row subcarrier, i are positive integer;
Second processor, it is leading initial for being calculated according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier Uplink power value, the initial uplink performance number are leading initial transmission power.
In the first possible implementation of the seventh aspect of the present invention, the user equipment further include:
Receiver carries i-th of uplink and carries for receiving system broadcast message in the system broadcast message The uplink interference value of wave.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the seventh aspect of the present invention, second in the seventh aspect of the present invention can It is able to achieve in mode, it is described if the channel that the first processor is used in Network with Random Multiple Access System is random access channel The uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is the uplink interference value of random access;If the first processor is connecing at random The channel used when entering network is enhancing random access channel, the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier be enhancing with The uplink interference value of machine access.
The eighth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of network equipment, comprising:
Receiver, for obtaining the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier at least two uplink sub-carriers, i is Positive integer;
Processor, for obtaining Dedicated Physical Control Channel according to the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier Power bias;
Transmitter is carried for being sent to the power bias of the Dedicated Physical Control Channel in i-th of uplink Wave carries out the user equipment of random access, so that power bias meter of the user equipment according to the Dedicated Physical Control Channel Calculate the initial transmission power that data are sent on Dedicated Physical Control Channel.
In the first possible implementation of the eighth aspect of the present invention, the receiver is also used to: receiving access net The reception total bandwidth power for i-th of uplink sub-carrier that equipment reports, by the reception total bandwidth function of i-th of uplink sub-carrier Uplink interference value of the rate value as i-th of uplink sub-carrier.
The ninth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of access network equipment, comprising:
Receiver, the target value of the uplink signal-to-noise ratio of i-th of uplink sub-carrier for receiving network equipment transmission, i are Positive integer;
Processor, for measuring uplink signal-to-noise ratio of the user equipment in i-th of uplink sub-carrier;By measured value with it is described Target value compares;
Transmitter indicates that the user equipment reduces uplink if being more than or equal to the target value for the measured value Send power;If the measured value is less than the target value, indicate that the user equipment improves uplink transmission power.
Power control scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention carries out open loop function according to the uplink interference level of different sub-carrier Rate control, it is ensured that the validity and accuracy of open Loop Power control.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Poewr control method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is Poewr control method flow chart provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the Poewr control method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the user equipment that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Fig. 5 is the another structural schematic diagram for the user equipment that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention five provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the access network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention six provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the access network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides;
Fig. 9 is the another structural schematic diagram for the access network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram for the network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention eight provides;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for the access network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention nine provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Before introducing the specific embodiment of the application, it is necessary first to which explanation, user equipment and network side lead to Letter can be divided into two stages, first is that access phase, second is that the traffic communication stage.It can be seen that only user equipment correctly connects Enter to network, just makes it possible the communication of user equipment and network side.For access phase, user equipment is first main random It accesses on channel and sends random access preamble (Random Access Preamble, referred to as are as follows: RAP), this is equivalent to one and strikes The movement of door, what user equipment carried out is the power control of open loop.That is, user equipment can send more than one RAP, just originate Sending power is usually a kind of trial, and power is smaller, sees whether access network equipment can receive, next if do not received The transmission power of a RAP just will increase a step-length, it is known that power is sufficiently strong, and access network equipment can receive user equipment Signal.In RAP include two information, preamble signature (Preamble Signature) and preamble scrambling codes, network side according to Preamble signature and preamble scrambling codes and the access slot at place are come to distinguish the RAP be which user sends.Access network equipment receives After the RAP sent to user equipment, pass through AICH Acquisition Indication Channel (Acquisition Indication Channel, abbreviation Are as follows: AICH) notifying user equipment can continue to send specific access request message.Capture on AICH indicates information (Acquisition Indication, referred to as are as follows: AI) and Physical Random Access Channel (Physical Random Access Channel, referred to as are as follows: PRACH) signature it is corresponding.User equipment sends access information on prach.Access network equipment connects After receiving the access information that user equipment is sent on prach, Dedicated Physical Control Channel is distributed to user equipment (Dedicated Physical Control Channel, referred to as are as follows: DPCCH) or Dedicated Physical Data Channel (Dedicated Dedicated channels, and notifying user equipment, and then the user equipment such as Physical Data Channel, referred to as are as follows: DPDCH) can be with It goes to access network equipment and distributes to and carry out registration or location updating etc. in the dedicated channel of oneself.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention one provide Poewr control method flow chart, this method be mainly used for it is leading just originate The control of power is sent, as shown in Figure 1, this method comprises:
S101, user equipment select i-th of uplink to carry in Network with Random Multiple Access System at least two uplink sub-carriers Wave, wherein i is positive integer.
Wherein, the selection of i-th of uplink sub-carrier can be random, be also possible to the load state indicated based on network To select.
S102, user equipment according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier calculate it is leading it is initial on Row performance number, the initial uplink performance number are leading initial transmission power.
Under a kind of embodiment, user equipment can obtain the uplink interference of i-th of uplink sub-carrier in the following way Value: system broadcast message is received, the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is carried in the system broadcast message.Specifically, System broadcast message can be system information block (System Information Block, referred to as are as follows: SIB) 5 or SIB7.Its In, it is i-th of uplink that the uplink interference value of i-th of the uplink sub-carrier carried in system broadcast message, which can be access network equipment, Subcarrier setting.
Wherein, the step for obtaining the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier can occur before S101 step or After person, or it can occur to execute in the random access procedure in UE.
Random access can be divided into traditional random access and enhancing random access.The letter of uplink used in traditional random access Road is random access channel (Random Access Channel, referred to as are as follows: RACH), and enhances the channel that random access uses For enhancing random access channel (Enhanced Random Uplink Channel, referred to as are as follows: E-RUCH).In both channels The upper process for carrying out random access is almost the same, the uplink synchronous code for being used to access can be divided into two subgroups, is respectively used to RACH and E-RUCCH access.The network equipment can be connect by subgroup belonging to identification uplink synchronous code to distinguish both at random Enter.It also is difference just because of power used in both random access and radio resource, generated interference level is also Different, therefore the uplink interference level of each uplink sub-carrier can be divided into random access interference value and enhancing random access again Interference value.Therefore, under another embodiment, the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier may include: random access interference Value or enhancing random access interference value.So, the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier of user equipment acquisition may include: If up channel used in random access is RACH, user equipment obtains the random access interference of i-th of uplink sub-carrier Value;If up channel used in random access is E-RUCH, the enhancing that user equipment obtains i-th of uplink sub-carrier is random Access interference value.
The initial uplink performance number of leading (Preamble) can be calculated by existing method, can also pass through such as lower section Method is calculated.
Preamble_Initial_Power=Primary CPICH TX Power-CPICH_PSCP+UL interference+Constant Value
Wherein, Preamble_Initial_Power is leading initial uplink performance number, Primary CPICH TX Power is the transmission power level of main common signal channel, and CPICH_PSCP is the received power value of CPICH Common Pilot Channel, UL Interference is uplink interference value, and Constant Value is constant value.Wherein, the transmission power of main common signal channel and often Magnitude is system broadcasts (such as in SIB5) notice to UE, and the reception power of CPICH Common Pilot Channel is the measured value of UE, constant value For the processing gain of compensation random access or enhancing random access.
Poewr control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention carries out open loop function according to the uplink interference level of different sub-carrier Rate control, it is ensured that the validity and accuracy of open Loop Power control.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is Poewr control method flow chart provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and this method is mainly used for user equipment and exists The control of initial transmission power when carrying out the message such as registration or location updating on the DPCCH of oneself is distributed to, as shown in Fig. 2, This method comprises:
S201, the network equipment obtain the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier, i at least two uplink sub-carriers For positive integer.
Wherein, the network equipment can be radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, abbreviation Are as follows: RNC) or base station controller etc..
S202, the network equipment determine Dedicated Physical Control Channel according to the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier The power bias of (Dedicated Physical Control Channel, referred to as are as follows: DPCCH), and by the function of above-mentioned DPCCH Rate biasing is sent to user equipment, so that user equipment is calculated according to the power bias of DPCCH sends the first of data on the dpcch It originates and send power.
Under a kind of embodiment, due to the overall noise that RTWP can be received with the effecting reaction network equipment, network is set It is standby to obtain the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier by obtaining the RTWP of i-th of uplink sub-carrier.Specifically, RTWP: the network equipment instruction access network equipment that the network equipment obtains i-th of uplink sub-carrier in the following way reports i-th The RTWP of uplink sub-carrier;Receive the RTWP for i-th of uplink sub-carrier that base station reports.Here it is also possible to access network equipment master The dynamic RTWP for reporting each uplink sub-carrier.It is not specifically limited in the present embodiment.
Wherein, the circular of the power bias of DPCCH can be with are as follows:
DPCCH_Power_Offset=PCPICHPower+Uplink Interference+Constant Value
Wherein, DPCCH_Power_Offset is the power bias of Dedicated Physical Control Channel, and PCPICHPower is pilot tone Transmission power is sent to UE by network side by what is set in the network planning in SIB5;Uplink Interference is Uplink interference level is obtained by way of each uplink sub-carrier of base station measurement, and is carried and issued UE in SIB5 or SIB7; Constant Value is that constant value is the processing gain for compensating random access or enhancing random access, by setting in the network planning Fixed mode obtains.
The circular of the initial transmission power of DPCCH can be with are as follows:
DPCCH_Initial_Power=DPCCH_Power_offset–CRICH_RSCP
Wherein, DPCCH_Initial_Power is the initial transmission power of Dedicated Physical Control Channel, and CRICH_RSCP is UE by measurement obtain public guide frequency received signal code power (Received Signal Code Power, referred to as are as follows: RSCP).
Poewr control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention carries out open loop function according to the uplink interference level of different sub-carrier Rate control, it is ensured that the validity and accuracy of open Loop Power control.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is the Poewr control method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, and this method is mainly used for user equipment and connects Enter the power control that access network equipment after network carries out user equipment, as shown in figure 3, this method comprises:
S301, access network equipment receive the target value of the uplink signal-to-noise ratio for i-th of uplink sub-carrier that the network equipment is sent (SIR target);
Uplink signal-to-noise ratio (the Signal to of S302, access network equipment measurement UE in i-th of uplink sub-carrier Interference Ratio, referred to as are as follows: SIR), and the SIR measured is compared with the uplink signal-to-noise target value received;
If measured value is more than or equal to this target value, S303 is executed;
If measured value is less than this target value, S304 is executed.
S303, access network equipment instruction UE reduce uplink transmission power.
S304, access network equipment instruction UE improve uplink transmission power.
Poewr control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is to allow network side preferably user equipment service.Namely: Base station controller can configure respective SIR target for each uplink sub-carrier, and base station is according to the uplink signal-to-noise ratio target Value carries out inner-loop power control.Further, each uplink sub-carrier can also configure different uplink signal-to-noise target values, For differentiated service quality (Quality of Service, referred to as are as follows: QoS) control etc..The SIR used in so S301 Target should be the SIR target of i-th of uplink sub-carrier used in UE.
For above three embodiments it should be noted that since three embodiments occur in user equipment access network Different phase, above-described embodiment can be used alone or any combination.For example, embodiment one and embodiment two-phase knot It closes, embodiment one is combined with embodiment three, embodiment two is combined with embodiment three, embodiment one is with embodiment two and in fact Example three is applied to combine etc..
Example IV
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the user equipment that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, it should be noted that the user equipment For one of the executing subject in above method embodiment, specific workflow can refer to embodiment of the method, not do herein superfluous It states.As shown in figure 4, the user equipment includes: selecting module 401 and computing module 402.Wherein, selecting module 401 be used for When machine accesses network, i-th of uplink sub-carrier is selected at least two uplink sub-carriers, i is positive integer, and on i-th Network with Random Multiple Access System on row subcarrier;Computing module 402, for the uplink interference according to acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier Value calculates leading initial uplink performance number, and initial uplink performance number is leading initial transmission power.
As shown in figure 5, the user equipment further include: module 403 is obtained, for obtaining the uplink of i-th of uplink sub-carrier Interference value;Specifically include: receiving unit carries i-th of uplink for receiving system broadcast message in system broadcast message The uplink interference value of carrier wave.
On the basis of the above embodiment, if the channel that is used in Network with Random Multiple Access System of the user equipment be with Machine accesses channel, and the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is the uplink interference value of random access;If the user The channel that equipment is used in Network with Random Multiple Access System is enhancing random access channel, and the uplink of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is dry Disturbing value is to enhance the uplink interference value of random access.
Embodiment five
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention five provides, it should be noted that the network equipment For one of the executing subject in above method embodiment, specific workflow can refer to embodiment of the method, not do herein superfluous It states.The network equipment can be RNC, base station controller etc..As shown in fig. 6, the network equipment includes: to obtain module 601, determine mould Block 602 and sending module 603 obtain module 601 for obtaining i-th of uplink sub-carrier at least two uplink sub-carriers Uplink interference value, i are positive integer;Determining module 602 is used to determine dedicated object according to the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier Manage the power bias of control channel;Sending module 603 is for being sent to the power bias of Dedicated Physical Control Channel at i-th Uplink sub-carrier carries out the user equipment of random access, so that power bias meter of the user equipment according to Dedicated Physical Control Channel Calculate the initial transmission power that data are sent on Dedicated Physical Control Channel.
Under a kind of embodiment, determining module 602 includes: receiving unit, i-th reported for receiving access network equipment The reception total bandwidth power of uplink sub-carrier, using the reception total bandwidth power value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier as described i-th The uplink interference value of a uplink sub-carrier.
Embodiment six
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the access network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention six provides, it should be noted that the access net Equipment is one of the executing subject in above method embodiment, and specific workflow can refer to embodiment of the method, herein not It repeats.As shown in fig. 7, the access network equipment includes: receiving module 701, measurement module 702, comparison module 703 and instruction Module 704.Wherein, receiving module 701 is used to receive the mesh of the uplink signal-to-noise ratio of i-th of uplink sub-carrier of network equipment transmission Scale value, i are positive integer;Measurement module 702 is for measuring uplink signal-to-noise ratio of the user equipment in i-th of uplink sub-carrier;Than It is used to compare measured value with target value compared with module 703;If indicating module 704 is more than or equal to target value for measured value, Indicate that user equipment reduces uplink transmission power;If measured value is less than target value, instruction user equipment improves uplink and sends function Rate.
Embodiment seven
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the access network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides, it should be noted that the access net Equipment is one of the executing subject in above method embodiment, and specific workflow can refer to embodiment of the method, herein not It repeats.As shown in figure 8, the user equipment includes: first processor 801 and second processor 802.Wherein, first processor 801 at least two uplink sub-carriers for selecting i-th of uplink sub-carrier, i is positive whole in user equipment random access Number.Second processor 802 is used to calculate leading initial uplink according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier Performance number, the initial uplink performance number are leading initial transmission power.
Under a kind of embodiment, as shown in figure 9, the user equipment can also include: receiver 803, for receiving system It broadcasts the message, the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is carried in the system broadcast message.
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, if the letter that the first processor is used in Network with Random Multiple Access System Road is random access channel, and the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is the uplink interference value of random access;If institute The channel that first processor is used in Network with Random Multiple Access System is stated as enhancing random access channel, i-th of uplink sub-carrier Uplink interference value be enhance random access uplink interference value.
Embodiment eight
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram for the network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention eight provides, it should be noted that the network is set Standby one of the executing subject in above method embodiment, specific workflow can refer to embodiment of the method, not do herein It repeats.As shown in Figure 10, which includes: receiver 1001, processor 1002 and transmitter 1003.Wherein, receiver 1001 at least two uplink sub-carriers for obtaining the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier, and i is positive integer.Processing Device 1002 is used to obtain the power bias of Dedicated Physical Control Channel according to the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier. Transmitter 1003 is used to for the power bias of the Dedicated Physical Control Channel being sent to and carry out in i-th of uplink sub-carrier The user equipment of random access, so that the user equipment is calculated according to the power bias of the Dedicated Physical Control Channel special With the initial transmission power for sending data on physical control channel.
Under a kind of embodiment, the receiver 1001 is also used to: being received i-th of uplink that access network equipment reports and is carried The reception total bandwidth power of wave, using the reception total bandwidth power value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier as the upper of i-th uplink sub-carrier Row interference value.
Embodiment nine
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for the access network equipment that the embodiment of the present invention nine provides, it should be noted that the access Net equipment is one of the executing subject in above method embodiment, and specific workflow can refer to embodiment of the method, herein It does not repeat them here.As shown in figure 11, which includes: receiver 1101, processor 1102 and transmitter 1103.Its In, receiver 1101 is used to receive the target value of the uplink signal-to-noise ratio of i-th of uplink sub-carrier of network equipment transmission, and i is positive Integer;Processor 1102 is for measuring uplink signal-to-noise ratio of the user equipment in i-th of uplink sub-carrier;By measured value with it is described Target value compares;If transmitter 1103 is more than or equal to the target value for the measured value, the user equipment is indicated Reduce uplink transmission power;If the measured value is more than or equal to the target value, indicate that the user equipment improves uplink hair Send power.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or light The various media that can store program code such as disk.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Poewr control method characterized by comprising
User equipment selects i-th of uplink sub-carrier in Network with Random Multiple Access System at least two uplink sub-carriers, and i is positive Integer;
Leading initial uplink performance number is calculated according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier, it is described initial Uplink power value is leading initial transmission power;
Wherein, the selection of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is selected based on the load state of network instruction.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining i-th of uplink sub-carrier in the following way Uplink interference value, comprising:
User equipment receives system broadcast message, carries the upper of i-th of uplink sub-carrier in the system broadcast message Row interference value.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that if the user equipment is in Network with Random Multiple Access System The channel used is random access channel, and the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is the uplink interference of random access Value;If the channel that the user equipment is used in Network with Random Multiple Access System is enhancing random access channel, i-th of uplink The uplink interference value of subcarrier is to enhance the uplink interference value of random access.
4. a kind of user equipment characterized by comprising
Selecting module, for selecting i-th of uplink sub-carrier at least two uplink sub-carriers, i is positive in random access Integer;
Computing module, for calculating leading initial uplink function according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier Rate value, the initial uplink performance number are leading initial transmission power;
Wherein, the selection of i-th of uplink sub-carrier can be based on the load state of network instruction and select.
5. user equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include: module is obtained, for obtaining described i-th The uplink interference value of a uplink sub-carrier;It specifically includes:
Receiving unit carries i-th of uplink sub-carrier for receiving system broadcast message in the system broadcast message Uplink interference value.
6. user equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that if the user equipment is in Network with Random Multiple Access System The channel used is random access channel, and the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is the uplink interference of random access Value;If the channel that the user equipment is used in Network with Random Multiple Access System is enhancing random access channel, i-th of uplink The uplink interference value of subcarrier is to enhance the uplink interference value of random access.
7. a kind of user equipment characterized by comprising
First processor, in user equipment random access, selecting i-th of uplink at least two uplink sub-carriers Carrier wave, i are positive integer;
Second processor, for calculating leading initial uplink according to the uplink interference value of acquired i-th of uplink sub-carrier Performance number, the initial uplink performance number are leading initial transmission power;
Wherein, the selection of i-th of uplink sub-carrier can be based on the load state of network instruction and select.
8. user equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the user equipment further include:
Receiver carries i-th of uplink sub-carrier for receiving system broadcast message in the system broadcast message Uplink interference value.
9. user equipment according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that if the first processor is in random access The channel used when network is random access channel, and the uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is the upper of random access Row interference value;If the channel that the first processor is used in Network with Random Multiple Access System is enhancing random access channel, described The uplink interference value of i-th of uplink sub-carrier is to enhance the uplink interference value of random access.
CN201380000267.4A 2013-04-09 2013-04-09 Poewr control method and equipment Active CN104255072B (en)

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CN110475327A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-19 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 A kind of method, apparatus of power control, terminal and the network equipment
CN111750365A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-09 江阴市均达电气自动化有限公司 Garbage incineration compound control method

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