CN104251633A - Twisted tooth finned tube and finned tube heat exchange tube bundle - Google Patents

Twisted tooth finned tube and finned tube heat exchange tube bundle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104251633A
CN104251633A CN201410156262.7A CN201410156262A CN104251633A CN 104251633 A CN104251633 A CN 104251633A CN 201410156262 A CN201410156262 A CN 201410156262A CN 104251633 A CN104251633 A CN 104251633A
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth
finned tube
tube
round tooth
turn round
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Granted
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CN201410156262.7A
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CN104251633B (en
Inventor
马有福
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201410156262.7A priority Critical patent/CN104251633B/en
Publication of CN104251633A publication Critical patent/CN104251633A/en
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Publication of CN104251633B publication Critical patent/CN104251633B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a twisted tooth finned tube and a finned tube heat exchange tube bundle. The twisted tooth finned tube provided by the invention comprises a base tube part and a fin part, wherein the fin part comprises a substrate which is fixedly arranged on the outer wall along a preset path and is continuously formed, a plurality of twisted teeth which are connected to the substrate and outwards extend along the radial direction of a base tube, and a plurality of opening slots which are formed between every two adjacent twisted teeth along the direction of the preset path; the bottom ends of the twisted teeth are integrally connected with the substrate; the top ends of the twisted teeth are twisted by certain angles relative to the bottom ends of the twisted teeth. With the structure of the fin part, the finning ratio of the finned tube is greatly increased, and the manufacturing difficulty of the finned tube is reduced; moreover, the top ends of the twisted teeth are twisted by certain angles relative to the bottom ends of the twisted teeth, so that the disturbance and heat exchange of fins to air flow outside the tube are greatly enhanced; therefore the twisted tooth finned tube is excellent in enhanced heat exchange performance.

Description

Turn round tooth finned tube and finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of finned tube, be specifically related to one and turn round tooth finned tube and finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle thereof.
Background technology
Install the ring-shaped finned tube that ring fin is made in engineering heat-exchanger rig outside extensive use pipe additional, common ring-shaped finned tube comprises spiral fin coil and suit finned tube.Spiral fin coil is entwined at base tube perficial helical by strip metal fin, and suit finned tube is arranged by each disjunct ring fin at a certain distance along tube axial direction and is set with base tube and is formed by connecting.Spiral fin coil and suit finned tube easily manufactured and wingization is larger, obviously can reduce and manage outer air-flow side heat exchange thermal resistance, therefore be widely used in all kinds of air-flow heat-exchanger rig.Press finned tube enhanced heat exchange general principle, improve heat exchange tube fin ratio and can reduce pipe outer air-flow side thermal resistance, thus make the metal consumption of heat-exchanging tube bundle less, volume is compacter.Improve ring-shaped finned tube wingization to realize than by reducing spacing of fin and raising fin height two kinds of approach.But the reduction of spacing of fin is subject to managing the restriction of outer air-flow containing grey dust-laden situation, too small spacing of fin can make finned tube seriously stifled grey at work.Meanwhile, the raising of fin height is subject to the restriction of fin metal ductility, especially for steel fin, crooked or tear for ensureing that fin top does not occur when manufacturing finned tube, has to select very low fin height, and corresponding lower heat exchange tube fin ratio.
Prior art discloses a kind of serrated helicoid finned tube, fin is carried out partial cut tooth punching by according to a determining deviation before carrying out spiral winding to base tube, fin is when carrying out spiral winding to base tube, cut part separately forms v-notch, this configuration eliminates original fin end portion by the excessive impact on fin quality of metal strain amount, compared with the spiral fin coil of sequential like, this technical scheme can ensure that fin takes higher fin height under indeformable prerequisite of not tearing, thus increases substantially the wing ratio of spiral fin coil.
Although above-mentioned serrated helicoid finned tube increases the wing ratio of spiral fin coil, but, due to wherein sawtooth be plain fin and the trend of sawtooth and fin spiral winding move towards substantially parallel, therefore, under identical fin tube structure and tube bank arrangement, " heat exchange amount/fluid transport power consumption " comprehensive heat exchange property of serrated helicoid finned-tube bundle is bordering on identical with continuous helical finned-tube bundle.This is mainly because the perturbation action of sawtooth to the outer air-flow of base tube is faint, caused by thus poor to the strengthening effect of fin surface exchange capability of heat.When therefore comparing under identical finned tube metal consumption, the enhanced heat exchange effect of this serrated helicoid finned tube is very limited.
Summary of the invention
The present invention carries out to solve the problem, object be to provide a kind of to the outer air-flow of base tube can effective disturbance enhanced heat exchange turn round tooth finned tube and finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle thereof, thus realize finned tube be easy to manufacture and wingization than on larger basis, improve finned tube " heat exchange amount/fluid transport power consumption " comprehensively heat exchange property further.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
< structure one >
The invention provides one and turn round tooth finned tube, there is such feature, comprise: base tube portion, and fin part, arrange along predefined paths around the outer wall spiral in base tube portion, wherein, fin part comprise along predefined paths to be fixedly installed on base tube outer wall and the substrate formed continuously, multiple to be connected on substrate and extend radially outwardly along base tube turn round tooth and be multiplely formed in along two open slots turned round between tooth often adjacent on predefined paths direction, bottom and the substrate of turning round tooth are connected as a single entity, and certain angle is reversed relative to bottom in the top turning round tooth.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, can also have such feature: wherein, the scope of sawtooth windup-degree is 1 ° to 90 °.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: wherein, often adjacent two torsional directions turning round tooth be identical and contrary in any one.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: wherein, often adjacent two angle differences turned round tooth and reverse.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: wherein, the apical margin turning round tooth tip be in trapezoidal, circular arc, zigzag and waveform in any one shape.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, can also have such feature: wherein, in the multiple open slot of between cog, the shape of at least one open slot is different from the shape of other open slot.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, can also have such feature: wherein, the sidewall turning round tooth has rough surface.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: wherein, the sidewall turning round tooth has indenture or groove, and indenture is any one in strip, grid-shaped, V-shaped and waveform, and groove is any one in flat recess and cross recess.
< structure two >
Further, present invention also offers one and turn round tooth finned tube, there is such feature, comprising: base tube portion, cylindrical; And fin part, comprise multi-turn and to be connected to fin on the outer wall in base tube portion respectively along the axis in base tube portion with preset space length, wherein, often enclose fin comprise be fixedly installed on outer wall and the substrate formed continuously, multiple bottom be connected with substrate and top extend towards the outside in base tube portion turn round tooth and be multiplely formed in two often adjacent open slots turned round between tooth, certain angle is reversed relative to bottom in the top turning round tooth.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, can also have such feature: wherein, the scope of sawtooth windup-degree is 1 ° to 90 °.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: wherein, often adjacent two torsional directions turning round tooth be identical and contrary in any one.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: wherein, often adjacent two angle differences turned round tooth and reverse.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: wherein, the apical margin on top be in trapezoidal, circular arc, zigzag and waveform in any one shape.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, can also have such feature: wherein, in multiple open slot, the shape of at least one open slot is different with the shape of other open slot.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, can also have such feature: wherein, the sidewall turning round tooth has rough surface.
Turn round in tooth finned tube provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: wherein, the sidewall turning round tooth has indenture or groove, and indenture is any one in strip, grid-shaped, V-shaped and waveform, and groove is any one in flat recess and cross recess.
< structure three >
Further, present invention also offers a kind of finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle, there is such feature, comprise: turn round tooth finned tube at least three, wherein, turning round tooth finned tube is that any one in < structure one > and < structure two > turns round tooth finned tube, and finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle is in-line arrangement, be staggered in arrangement and unequal-interval arrange in any one.
The effect of invention and effect
Tooth finned tube is turned round according to provided by the invention, the substrate of continuous formation is arranged on the outer wall in base tube portion, multiplely be connected to the on-chip outside turning round teeth directional base tube and extend, and turn round between tooth at adjacent two and form open slot, make to turn round tooth finned tube can select larger fin height thus the wing of spiral fin coil ratio is largely increased, reduce the manufacture difficulty turning round tooth finned tube simultaneously.
In addition, certain angle is reversed relative to bottom in the top turning round tooth, this tooth of turning round is obviously between strengthening wing while fluid empir-ical formulation, horizontal disturbance is periodically carried out in flow field air-flow longitudinally being streamed to finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle, thus the heat exchange of fin side is been significantly enhanced, and, the windup-degree turning round tooth has the design feature increased gradually along bottom to the top turning round tooth, make the disturbance of the top end fluid turning round tooth stronger, more weak to the disturbance near base tube portion fluid, this and fluid be horizontal plunder in finned-tube bundle Flow Field excessive near the higher unsuitable horizontal disturbance of base tube portion fluid turbulent degree, and just in time coincide near the lower inherent characteristics should strengthening its horizontal disturbance and heat exchange of upward flow turbulivity turning round tooth, under less fluid transport power consumption increases, obtain larger heat exchange amount thus increase income, reach the outflow of finned tube beam tube and move the best tissue with heat exchange, " heat exchange amount/fluid transport power consumption " the comprehensive heat exchange property turning round tooth finned tube is significantly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle in embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation turning round tooth finned tube in embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fin part in embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation along the viewed fin part in A direction in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that is intertwined and connected of embodiments of the invention one fin part;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fin part in variation one of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation along the viewed fin part in B direction in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation turning round tooth finned tube in variation two of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation three of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation four of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation five of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation six of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation seven of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation eight of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation nine of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation ten of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation 11 of the present invention; And
Figure 18 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation 12 of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, following examples are specifically addressed the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle in embodiments of the invention one.
As shown in Figure 1, the finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle 100 be staggered in arrangement have 3 be arranged in two row structures turn round tooth finned tube 200.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation turning round tooth finned tube in embodiments of the invention one.
As shown in Figure 2, turn round tooth finned tube 200 to comprise: base tube portion 1 and fin part 2.
Base tube portion 1 is tubular, is inside filled with fluid interchange working medium.Fin part 2 is looped around on the outer wall in base tube portion 1.
According to the difference of application scenario, the diameter range in base tube portion 1 can between 10 millimeters and 1000 millimeters, the radical length scope of fin part 2 can between 5 millimeters to 200 millimeters, and in order to obtain larger wing ratio, the radical length of fin part 2 can extend as much as possible.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fin part in embodiments of the invention one.
As shown in Figure 3, fin part 2 comprises: substrate 3, turns round the open slot 5 in tooth 4 and Fig. 5.
The steel band that fin part 2 is 0.01 millimeter to 10 millimeters by thickness is made, when not being spirally wound in base tube portion 1, steel band carries out partial cut at a certain distance by tooth punching, the substrate 3 of one continuously and multiple gear piece is defined after tooth punching, the width of gear piece is between 2 millimeters to 200 millimeters, and the length of gear piece is 0.01 times of the radical length of fin part 2 to 0.99 times.And then, roll extrusion or punch process are carried out to multiple gear piece, make gear piece be formed as further torsional direction consistent turn round tooth 4.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation along the viewed fin part in A direction in Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 4, the bottom turning round tooth 4 is connected with substrate 3.
The root turning round tooth 4 is connected with substrate 3 and keeping parallelism, the increase turning round tooth 4 radially length is reversed gradually, finally, each top 41 turning round tooth 4 reverses certain angle θ relative to bottom 42 to the counter clockwise direction shown in Fig. 3, and the deflection angle turned round between the top 41 of tooth 4 and substrate 3 is defined as angle θ.The scope of angle θ be 1 ° to any one angle value in 90 °.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that is intertwined and connected of embodiments of the invention one fin part.
As shown in Figure 1,5, when fin part 2 being connected with base tube portion 1, fin part 2 is arranged along predefined paths around the outer wall in base tube portion 1, makes fin part 2 form the helix with certain lead angle with the junction of base tube portion 1 outer wall.Increase along the spacing between length direction adjacent fins portion of base tube portion 12 with the increase of lead angle.Substrate 3 is arranged on the outer wall in base tube portion 1 along predefined paths, multiple tooth 4 of turning round stretches out along the radial direction in base tube portion 1 respectively, in the winding process of fin part 2, the steel band be cut open opens naturally, like this, the open slot 5 of the V-shaped just defining angle at equal intervals between tooth 4 is turned round along two often adjacent on predefined paths direction.
And, in above-mentioned winding process, there is not circumferential tension plastic deformation with the winding of fin part 2 owing to turning round tooth 4, therefore make to turn round tooth finned tube and be easier to manufacture, and the radical length of fin part 2 can be longer, thus obviously increase the wing ratio turning round tooth finned tube 200.
Here, because the bottom turning round tooth 4 is connected with substrate 3, make the direction of bottom 42 consistent with the predefined paths direction of fin part 2, angle θ has been reversed relative to bottom again in the top turning round tooth 4, so identical angle θ has namely been reversed relative to the predefined paths of fin part in the top 41 turning round tooth 4.
The effect of embodiment and effect
The finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle provided according to embodiment one is staggered in arrangement is formed by multiple tooth finned tube of turning round, turning round in tooth finned tube, the substrate of continuous formation is arranged on along predefined paths spiral on the outer wall in base tube portion, multiplely be arranged on the on-chip outside turning round teeth directional base tube and extend, and turn round between tooth at adjacent two and form open slot, the wing ratio turning round tooth finned tube is largely increased, reduces the spiral winding manufacture difficulty turning round tooth finned tube simultaneously.In addition, certain angle is reversed relative to bottom in the top turning round tooth, turn round tooth obviously between strengthening wing while fluid empir-ical formulation, horizontal disturbance is periodically carried out in flow field air-flow longitudinally being streamed to tube bank, thus the heat exchange of fin side is been significantly enhanced, and, the angle turning round tooth torsion has the design feature increased gradually along bottom to the top turning round tooth, make the disturbance of the top end fluid turning round tooth stronger, more weak to the disturbance near base tube portion fluid, this and fluid be horizontal plunder in finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle Flow Field excessive near the higher unsuitable horizontal disturbance of base tube portion fluid turbulent degree, and the lower inherent characteristics should strengthening its horizontal disturbance and heat exchange of fluid turbulent degree near the top turning round tooth just in time coincide, under less fluid transport power consumption increases, obtain larger heat exchange amount thus increase income, reach the outflow of finned tube beam tube and move the best tissue with heat exchange, make to turn round tooth finned tube or consisting of " heat exchange amount/fluid transport power consumption " comprehensive heat exchange property of finned-tube bundle significantly improved.
Certainly involved in the present invention tooth finned tube and the finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle turned round not merely is defined in structure in the present embodiment.
Embodiment one and the finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle provided are staggered in arrangement are formed by multiple identical tooth finned tubes of turning round, and finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle certainly involved in the present invention can also to be made up of or unequal-interval is arranged and formed multiple identical tooth finned tube in-line arrangement of turning round.
In embodiment one, fin part is manufactured by steel band, and what the present invention relates to turns round in tooth finned tube, and fin part can also be any one soft metal band manufacture such as copper alloy or aluminium alloy.
In embodiment one, the shape of each open slot is identical, provided by the inventionly turns round in tooth finned tube, also can be have at least the shape of an open slot different from the shape of other open slot, or the shape of each open slot is not identical.
In embodiment one, what utilization was reversed in the same way turns round tooth finned tube to form the finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle of in-line arrangement, in finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle provided by the invention, the finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle of in-line arrangement, the finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle be staggered in arrangement can comprise respectively: that reverses in the same way turns round any combination turning round tooth finned tube or said two devices that tooth finned tube or misorientation reverse, and turn round the lead angle of tooth finned tube direction can identical also can be different.
What provide in embodiment one turns round in tooth finned tube, and the torsional direction turning round tooth is consistent, provided by the inventionly turns round in tooth finned tube, and the torsional direction turning round tooth can also be different, see variation one.
What provide in embodiment one and variation one turns round in tooth finned tube, fin part is arranged along predefined paths around the outer wall spiral in base tube portion, provided by the inventionly turn round in tooth finned tube, fin part is sleeved on the outer wall in base tube portion along the axial of base tube portion with preset space length, heat transfer effect is identical, sees variation two.
In the twisted piece finned tube that embodiment one provides, the top and bottom sidewall turning round tooth is smooth surface, provided by the inventionly turns round in tooth finned tube, turns round tooth and can also have the inconsistent apical margin of height or rough surface, see variation three to variation 12.
Variation one
In this variation one, for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
The tooth finned tube of turning round of the present embodiment comprises base tube portion 1 and fin part, and fin part comprises: substrate 3, turns round tooth 6 and open slot 7.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fin part in variation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 6, when roll extrusion or punch process are carried out to multiple gear piece, make gear piece be formed as often adjacent two torsional directions turning round tooth contrary turn round tooth 6.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation along the viewed fin part in B direction in Fig. 6.
As shown in Figure 7, the top 61 that tooth 6 is turned round in first, left side relative to bottom 62 along the counterclockwise windup-degree θ in Fig. 7, the adjacent top 61 turning round tooth 6 of tooth 6 is turned round relative to bottom 62 along the clockwise windup-degree θ in Fig. 7 with first, left side, accordingly, turn round tooth 6 respectively along the clockwise direction in Fig. 7 and counter clockwise direction windup-degree θ for two often adjacent in fin part 2, the tooth 6 of turning round of this misorientation torsion makes air-flow to be cooled be subject to turning round the disturbance of tooth 6 when washing away fin part 2 more strongly, and heat exchange is more abundant.
Variation two
In this variation two, for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation turning round tooth finned tube in variation two of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 8, turn round tooth finned tube 300 to comprise: the base tube portion 301 of circular tube shaped and fin part 302.
Fin part 302 comprises multi-turn and to be sleeved on fin on the outer wall in base tube portion 301 respectively along the axis in base tube portion 301 with preset space length.
Often enclose fin and comprise substrate 303, multiplely turn round tooth 304, and multiple open slot.Substrate 303 to be fixedly installed on outer wall and to be formed continuously, each bottom turning round tooth 304 is connected with substrate 303 and top extends towards the outside in base tube portion 301, each open slot is respectively formed at often adjacent two and turns round between tooth 304, and certain angle is reversed relative to bottom in each top turning round tooth 304.
Variation three
Same, this variation three for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation three of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 9, the top turning round tooth 11 has the apical margin 111 of trapezoidal shape.
Variation four
Same, this variation four for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 10 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation four of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 10, the top turning round tooth 12 has the apical margin 121 of circular arc.
Variation five
Same, this variation five for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 11 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation five of the present invention.
As shown in figure 11, the top turning round tooth 13 has corrugated apical margin 131.
Variation six
Same, this variation six for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 12 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation six of the present invention.
As shown in figure 12, the top turning round tooth 14 has zigzag apical margin 141.
The effect of variation three to variation six
According in the twisted piece finned tube that variation three to variation six provides, by arranging rugged apical margin on the top turning round tooth to strengthen the gas disturbance to fin side, with enhanced heat exchange effect.
Variation seven
Same, this variation seven for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 13 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation seven of the present invention.
As shown in figure 13, the two side turning round tooth 21 all has the indenture 211 of grid-shaped.
Variation eight
Same, this variation eight for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 14 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation eight of the present invention.
As shown in figure 14, the two side turning round tooth 22 all has lambdoid indenture 221.
Variation nine
Same, this variation nine for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 15 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation nine of the present invention.
As shown in figure 15, the two side turning round tooth 23 all has the indenture 231 of strip.
Variation ten
Same, this variation ten for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 16 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation ten of the present invention.
As shown in figure 16, the two side turning round tooth 24 all has corrugated indenture 241.
Variation 11
Same, this variation 11 for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 17 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation 11 of the present invention.
As shown in figure 17, the two side turning round tooth 25 all has the groove 251 of yi word pattern.
Variation 12
Same, this variation 12 for identical structure in embodiment one, give identical symbol, and omit identical explanation.
Figure 18 is the structural representation turning round tooth in variation 12 of the present invention.
As shown in figure 18, the two side turning round tooth 26 all has cross groove 261.
The effect of variation seven to variation 12
According in the twisted piece finned tube that variation seven to variation 12 provides, by arranging indenture in the two side turning round tooth or groove to form rough surface on two side, these rough surfaces make the surface area of two side become large, enhance the flow perturbation of the both sides turning round tooth, enhance heat transfer effect.

Claims (10)

1. turn round a tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Base tube portion, cylindrical; And
Fin part, is arranged along predefined paths around the outer wall spiral in described base tube portion,
Wherein, described fin part comprise along described predefined paths to be fixedly installed on described outer wall and the substrate formed continuously, multiple connection radially outward prolong on the substrate and along described base tube turn round tooth and to be multiplely formed in along two open slots turned round between tooth often adjacent on described predefined paths direction
The described bottom turning round tooth is connected with described substrate,
Certain angle is reversed relative to described bottom in the described top turning round tooth.
2. turn round a tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Base tube portion, cylindrical; And
Fin part, comprises multi-turn and to be connected to fin on the outer wall in described base tube portion respectively along the axis in described base tube portion with preset space length,
Wherein, often enclose described fin comprise be fixedly installed on described outer wall and the substrate formed continuously, multiple bottom be connected with described substrate and top extend towards the outside in described base tube portion turn round tooth and be multiplely formed in two often adjacent open slots turned round between tooth
Certain angle is reversed relative to described bottom in the described top turning round tooth.
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly turn round tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that:
Wherein, the scope of described angle is 1 ° to 90 °.
4. according to claim 1 and 2ly turn round tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that:
Wherein, the torsional direction turning round tooth described in often adjacent two be identical and contrary in any one.
5. according to claim 1 and 2ly turn round tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that:
Wherein, the angle difference that tooth reverses often is turned round described in adjacent two.
6. according to claim 1 and 2ly turn round tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that:
Wherein, the apical margin on described top be in trapezoidal, circular arc, zigzag and waveform in any one shape.
7. according to claim 1 and 2ly turn round tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that:
Wherein, in described multiple open slot, described at least one, the shape of open slot is different from the shape of open slot described in other.
8. according to claim 1 and 2ly turn round tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that:
Wherein, the sidewall turning round tooth described in has rough surface.
9. according to claim 1 and 2ly turn round tooth finned tube, it is characterized in that:
Wherein, described in turn round tooth sidewall there is indenture or groove, described indenture is any one in strip, grid-shaped, V-shaped and waveform, and described groove is any one in flat recess and cross recess.
10. a finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle, is characterized in that, comprising:
Turn round tooth finned tube at least three,
Wherein, tooth finned tube is turned round described in for turning round tooth finned tube in the claims 1 to claim 9 described in any one.
Described finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle is in-line arrangement, is staggered in arrangement, and any one in unequal-interval layout.
CN201410156262.7A 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Turn round tooth finned tube and finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104251633B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104048544A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-17 上海理工大学 Twisted-tooth longitudinal finned tube
CN106440911A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-02-22 杭州菲德博管业有限公司 Structure of finned tube
CN110906777A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 西安交通大学 Slotted fin heat exchange tube with twisted fin end

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CN1112372A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-11-22 巴伯库克日立株式会社 Heat exchanger using finned tubes
CN101886887A (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-17 威兰德-沃克公开股份有限公司 Metallic heat exchanger tube
CN204007276U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-12-10 上海理工大学 Turn round tooth finned tube and finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4834362A (en) * 1971-09-08 1973-05-18
CN1112372A (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-11-22 巴伯库克日立株式会社 Heat exchanger using finned tubes
CN101886887A (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-17 威兰德-沃克公开股份有限公司 Metallic heat exchanger tube
CN204007276U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-12-10 上海理工大学 Turn round tooth finned tube and finned tube heat-exchanging tube bundle thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104048544A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-17 上海理工大学 Twisted-tooth longitudinal finned tube
CN106440911A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-02-22 杭州菲德博管业有限公司 Structure of finned tube
CN110906777A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 西安交通大学 Slotted fin heat exchange tube with twisted fin end
CN110906777B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-04-20 西安交通大学 Slotted fin heat exchange tube with twisted fin end

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