CN104251198B - The lubrication system of linear compressor - Google Patents

The lubrication system of linear compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104251198B
CN104251198B CN201310255133.9A CN201310255133A CN104251198B CN 104251198 B CN104251198 B CN 104251198B CN 201310255133 A CN201310255133 A CN 201310255133A CN 104251198 B CN104251198 B CN 104251198B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
groove
oil
forward flange
linear compressor
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CN201310255133.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104251198A (en
Inventor
宋斌
李衡国
闫赛娜
赵志强
许升
李标
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lubrication system of linear compressor, including cylinder and forward flange, oil feed line is provided with the forward flange, wherein being provided with the first oil circuit that lubricating oil can be made to be delivered to piston face from oil feed line between the forward flange and cylinder faying face.The lubrication system of linear compressor of the present invention can reduce the friction between piston and cylinder wall, suppress contact site temperature rise therebetween, improve the performance of linear compressor.

Description

The lubrication system of linear compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of linear compressor, refers in particular to a kind of lubrication system of linear compressor.
Background technology
Existing linear compressor includes shell, and the intracavity bottom of shell stores lubricating oil.Shell is built with cylindrical shape External stator, the inner chamber of external stator are provided with cylindrical shape inner stator, and external stator is concentric with inner stator, external stator and inner stator it Between be plugged with cylindrical shape mover.Inner stator is built-in with coil, and concentric piston is provided with the inner chamber of inner stator, piston One end activity is inserted on mover, and other end activity is inserted in cylinder inner cavity, and exhaust valve plate, piston, cylinder are provided with cylinder And exhaust valve plate defines the compression chamber for being built-in with refrigerant gas jointly.When the coil is energized, inner stator and external stator are formed The magnetic field of change of magnetic field strength.Under the action of a magnetic force, mover moves axially in reciprocal fashion, and mover is with piston along cylinder Chamber moves back and forth, and so as to compress the refrigerant gas being filled in compression chamber, refrigerant gas discharges big calorimetric after being compressed Amount, meanwhile, phase mutual friction between the outer surface of piston and the internal chamber wall of cylinder, makes piston and cylinder is in contact spot temperature length Height, these heats raise the temperature of cylinder, easily cause the performance of linear compressor to reduce.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of lubrication system of linear compressor, and it can be reduced between piston and cylinder wall Friction, suppress contact site temperature rise therebetween, improve the performance of linear compressor.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of lubrication system of linear compressor, including cylinder and preceding method Orchid, be provided with oil feed line on the forward flange, wherein be provided between the forward flange and cylinder faying face can make lubricating oil from Oil feed line is delivered to the first oil circuit of piston face.
First oil circuit includes what is complemented each other to form from the level being arranged on forward flange wall to groove and cylinder wall Path, or including the horizontal path complemented each other to form to groove and forward flange wall from being arranged on cylinder wall, or including by The horizontal path cooperatively formed to groove and the groove being arranged on cylinder wall being arranged on forward flange wall.
Formed with stage portion, the cylinder side is embedded in the stage portion for the internal face side of the forward flange, and described first It is vertical to groove from being formed in both touching positions on the cylinder and/or the stage portion that oil circuit includes, it is described vertically to Groove connects with the level to groove.
Also include the return line of the first oil circuit of connection and oil supply mechanism.
After such scheme, the lubrication system of linear compressor of the present invention is by between forward flange and cylinder faying face The first oil circuit that lubricating oil can be made to be delivered to piston face from oil feed line is set, and so design can make lubricating oil enter cylinder Between piston, the two is set to keep lubrication, dry friction generation when avoiding piston operation, so as to inhibit between piston and cylinder Contact site temperature rise, reaches the lubricant effect of piston and cylinder, improves the performance of linear compressor.
The present invention further beneficial effect be:First oil circuit is designed as to include the level by being arranged on forward flange wall The path complemented each other to form to groove and cylinder wall, or the level from being arranged on cylinder wall are mutual to groove and forward flange wall The path cooperatively formed, or including horizontal horizontal to recessed on cylinder wall with being arranged to groove on forward flange wall from being arranged at The path that groove cooperatively forms, the first oil circuit so designed while guaranteeing to enter piston face, be easy to by first oil circuit Processing, and processing technology is simple, saves cost, it is simple and compact for structure.
The present invention further beneficial effect be:By designing the return line connected with the first oil circuit and oil supply mechanism, It can ensure that lubricating oil can be circulated between cylinder and piston, making to remain lubrication between cylinder and piston.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the lubrication system first embodiment structural representation of linear compressor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the forward flange cross-sectional profile schematic diagram at the 3rd oil circuit position on forward flange in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the lubrication system second embodiment structural representation of linear compressor of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the lubrication system 3rd embodiment structural representation of linear compressor of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can be with It is better understood from the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is the lubrication system first embodiment structural representation of linear compressor of the present invention, including Shell 1, the intracavity bottom of shell 1 store lubricating oil.Shell 1 is set built with cylindrical shape external stator 14, the inner chamber of external stator 14 Cylindrical shape inner stator 15 is equipped with, external stator 14 and inner stator 15 are concentric, and circle is plugged between external stator 14 and inner stator 15 Tubular mover 16.Inner stator 15 is built-in with coil 17, and concentric piston 10, piston 10 are provided with the inner chamber of inner stator 15 Left end activity be inserted on the inwall of mover 16, right-hand member is inserted in the inner chamber of the cylinder 3 in shell 1.Set in cylinder 3 There is exhaust valve plate 18, piston 10, cylinder 3 and exhaust valve plate 18 define the compression chamber for being built-in with refrigerant gas jointly.Shell 1 Interior lubricating oil is connected with oil supply mechanism 2, and oil supply mechanism 2 is placed in the lubricating oil in shell 1.The outer surface of cylinder 3 is provided with Forward flange 4, cylinder 3 and forward flange 4 are cylindrical shape.
The oil circuit 8 of oil feed line 7 and the 3rd has been radially extended on forward flange 4.Before the oil circuit 8 of oil feed line 7 and the 3rd surrounds The circumference of flange 4 is symmetrical arranged.Oil feed line 7 is located at the lower section of the 3rd oil circuit 8.The internal face right-hand member of forward flange 4 forms step Portion 6, the left end of cylinder 3 is in stage portion 6.Formed on cylinder 3 with the touching position of stage portion 6 from level to groove with it is vertical The first groove of L-shaped 12 formed to groove, first groove 12 form the first oil circuit with the phase-contact surface of stage portion 6.First oil Road can be such that lubrication oil stream is connected with the oil circuit 8 of oil feed line 7 and the 3rd in the outer surface of piston 10, the first oil circuit.3rd oil circuit 8 The lubricating oil for flowing through the first oil circuit is drained into the lubricating oil in shell 1.First oil circuit is located at the top of piston 10.
Annular second groove 13 is circumferentially also formed with cylinder 3 with the touching position of stage portion 6, the second groove 13 passes through tool The oil pipe 9 for having regulation hardness connects with oil supply mechanism 2.Second groove 13 forms the second oil circuit with the phase-contact surface of stage portion 6.Should Second oil circuit is available for lubricating oil to circulate, and it is connected with the first oil circuit, the oil circuit 8 of oil feed line 7 and the 3rd.Second oil circuit, Three oil circuits 8 and oil pipe 9 form return line.
As shown in figure 3, being the lubrication system second embodiment structural representation of linear compressor of the present invention, it is largely tied Structure is identical with the structure of above-described embodiment one, and it is a difference in that:It is recessed with the touching position of cylinder 3 formation L-shaped first in stage portion 6 Groove 12 ', first groove 12 ' form the first oil circuit with the phase-contact surface of cylinder 3.In stage portion 6 with the touching position of cylinder 3 circumferentially Annular second groove 13 ' is also formed with, second groove 13 ' forms the second oil circuit with the phase-contact surface of cylinder 3.
As shown in figure 4, being the lubrication system 3rd embodiment structural representation of linear compressor of the present invention, it is largely tied Structure is identical with the structure of above-described embodiment one, and it is a difference in that:Stage portion 6 forms L-shaped first respectively with the touching position of cylinder 3 Groove 12 ", two the first grooves of L-shaped 12 " form the first oil circuit.Stage portion 6 circumferentially forms ring respectively with the touching position of cylinder 3 The second groove of shape 13 ", two the second grooves 13 " form the second oil circuit.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention Enclose not limited to this.The equivalent substitute or conversion that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention Protection domain within.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of lubrication system of linear compressor, including cylinder and forward flange, oil feed line is provided with the forward flange, its It is characterised by:That lubricating oil can be made to be delivered to piston face from oil feed line is provided between forward flange and the cylinder faying face One oil circuit, formed with stage portion, the cylinder side is embedded in the stage portion, first oil for the internal face side of the forward flange Road includes the horizontal path complemented each other to form to groove and cylinder wall from being arranged on forward flange wall, or including by being arranged at The horizontal path complemented each other to form to groove and forward flange wall on cylinder wall, or including the water by being arranged on forward flange wall Put down the path cooperatively formed to groove and the groove that is arranged on cylinder wall, first oil circuit also include by the cylinder and/ Or in the vertical to groove of both touching positions formation in the stage portion, it is described to connect vertically to groove and the level to groove It is logical.
2. the lubrication system of linear compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include connection the first oil circuit and The return line of oil supply mechanism.
CN201310255133.9A 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 The lubrication system of linear compressor Active CN104251198B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310255133.9A CN104251198B (en) 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 The lubrication system of linear compressor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310255133.9A CN104251198B (en) 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 The lubrication system of linear compressor

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CN104251198A CN104251198A (en) 2014-12-31
CN104251198B true CN104251198B (en) 2018-01-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109058078B (en) * 2018-08-07 2021-03-23 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Compressor and refrigeration plant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1158386A (en) * 1995-12-29 1997-09-03 Lg电子株式会社 Oil supply and discharge apparatus for compressor
CN1292066A (en) * 1998-12-28 2001-04-18 Lg电子株式会社 Linear compressor
US6299421B1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-10-09 Lg Electronics, Inc. Oil supply apparatus of linear compressor
CN1662744A (en) * 2002-06-26 2005-08-31 松下冷机株式会社 Hermetic compressor
CN1769680A (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-10 Lg电子株式会社 Linear compressor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100292512B1 (en) * 1998-12-05 2001-11-15 구자홍 Structure for supplying oil of linear compressor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1158386A (en) * 1995-12-29 1997-09-03 Lg电子株式会社 Oil supply and discharge apparatus for compressor
CN1292066A (en) * 1998-12-28 2001-04-18 Lg电子株式会社 Linear compressor
US6299421B1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-10-09 Lg Electronics, Inc. Oil supply apparatus of linear compressor
CN1662744A (en) * 2002-06-26 2005-08-31 松下冷机株式会社 Hermetic compressor
CN1769680A (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-10 Lg电子株式会社 Linear compressor

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Owner name: QINGDAO HAIER INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT C

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HAIER GROUP CORPORATION

Effective date: 20150128

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Address after: 266101 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, No. 1

Applicant after: Intellectual technology research and development Co., Ltd of Qingdao Haier

Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1, Haier Road, hi tech park, Laoshan District, Shandong, China

Applicant before: haier group corporation

Applicant before: Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center

Applicant before: Qingdao Hair Co., Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20141231

Assignee: WanBao Group Compressor Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Intellectual technology research and development Co., Ltd of Qingdao Haier

Contract record no.: 2015990000261

Denomination of invention: Lubricating structure for linear compressor

License type: Common License

Record date: 20150429

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Application publication date: 20141231

Assignee: Jiaxibeila Compressor Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Intellectual technology research and development Co., Ltd of Qingdao Haier

Contract record no.: 2015990000349

Denomination of invention: Lubricating structure for linear compressor

License type: Common License

Record date: 20150525

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