CN104249096A - Numerical control flexible roll bending two-roller plate bending machine for small-diameter barrel - Google Patents
Numerical control flexible roll bending two-roller plate bending machine for small-diameter barrel Download PDFInfo
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- CN104249096A CN104249096A CN201310271120.0A CN201310271120A CN104249096A CN 104249096 A CN104249096 A CN 104249096A CN 201310271120 A CN201310271120 A CN 201310271120A CN 104249096 A CN104249096 A CN 104249096A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a numerical control flexible roll bending two-roller plate bending machine for a small-diameter barrel, and relates to the technical field of plate bending machines. A lower rubber-covered roller (2) is arranged on a rack (1), wherein a lower roller transmission device (3) is connected with a rotating shaft of the lower rubber-covered roller (2); a hydraulic station (4) and an electric control cabinet (5) are arranged on the lower side of the rack (1) respectively; two lower roller lifting mechanisms (6) are connected with the two ends of the lower rubber-covered roller (2); an upper roller (7) is arranged on the upper side of the lower rubber-covered roller (2); a return mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the upper roller (2); an upper roller support mechanism (9) is arranged on the upper side of the upper roller (7). According to the plate bending machine, processes of pre-bending, centering, bending rounding, roundness correction and the like can be eliminated, the plate bending machine is convenient to operate and high in efficiency, plate ends are substantially free of straight sides, and plates can be formed by one step.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to veneer reeling machine technical field, be specifically related to a kind of cylinders with small diameter flexible roll bending digital control two-roller veneer reeling machine.
Background technology:
It is a difficult problem of roll bending industry that cylinders with small diameter rolls always, and people rely on shaping finished product cylindrical shell to meet its instructions for use always.
Along with cylinders with small diameter is boilers and pressure vessel, shipbuilding, petrochemical industry, automobile, Aero-Space, the widely using of electromechanics and machine-building, as ventilation shaft, chimney, filter, automobile exhaust pipe, liquid storage (gas) tank etc., solve this difficult problem and seem particularly urgent.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cylinders with small diameter flexible roll bending digital control two-roller veneer reeling machine, it mainly solves because less top roll can not carry the problem of power suffered by plate roll.And the technical process such as pre-bending, centering, volume circle, set round can be eliminated, easy to operate, plate end is approximate without straight flange, and one-shot forming, efficiency is high.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: it comprises frame 1, lower rubber roller 2, lower roll transmission device 3, Hydraulic Station 4, electrical control cubicles 5, lower roll lifting mechanism 6, top roll 7, it also comprises unloading mechanism 8, top roll supporting mechanism 9, lower rubber roller 2 is arranged in frame 1, lower roll transmission device 3 is connected with the rotating shaft of lower rubber roller 2, Hydraulic Station 4, electrical control cubicles 5 is arranged on the downside of frame 1 respectively, two lower roll lifting mechanisms 6 are connected with the two ends of lower rubber roller 2, top roll 7 is arranged on the upside of lower rubber roller 2, unloading mechanism 8 is arranged on the side of top roll 2, the upside of top roll 7 is provided with top roll supporting mechanism 9.
Described top roll supporting mechanism 9 supports gusset 9-2, friction block 9-3 by crossbeam 9-1, friction block, crossbeam 9-1 is provided with uniformly several friction block supporting gusset 9-2, and the lower end of friction block supporting gusset 9-2 is provided with friction block 9-3.
Described lower rubber roller 2 is the flexible roller of steel core outsourcing polyurethane elastomer material.
Operation principle of the present invention is: at the friction block 9-3 of top roll supporting mechanism 9, under the state of pressure beam top roll 7, starts power supply, starts PLC simultaneously, and hydraulic jack drives lower roll rise and contact with top roll, in top roll 7 part press-in lower roll elastomer; (begin end) is placed between top roll 7 and lower rubber roller 2 in sheet material one end, start lower rubber roller 2 to rotate (rotating forward), due to the effect of frictional force, sheet material feeds, plate enters between upper and lower roll, around and top roll 7 of fitting is pressed in elastomer, plate bends thereupon, and the radius of curvature that plate occurs bending and deformation is relevant to top roll mould diameter.Obtain the cylindrical shell of small diameter, top roll 7 is just relatively little, because less top roll 7 can not carry the power suffered by plate roll, therefore, being bearing on top roll 7 always, making it not produce deflection deformation from starting top roll supporting brake pad.
When sheet material begin near into termination or with brake pad support gusset contact time, lower roll stops operating (rotating forward), lower rubber roller 2 drop to continue to clamp plate with top roll 7 and lower rubber roller 2 rotates time plate to follow up the state that can not bend.Lower rubber roller 2 is rotated further (rotating forward), until the plate other end (terminal) is positioned at top roll 7, the vertical line position at lower rubber roller 2 center stops.
Then, lower rubber roller 2 rises to sheet material bending laminating top roll 7, starts lower rubber roller 2 main transmission and rotates backward, the half that roll bending is straight, until sheet material terminal contact last item brake pad supporting gusset stops, namely such sheet material be configured as cylinders with small diameter, start discharging device, exit cylindrical shell.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: solve because less top roll can not carry the problem of power suffered by plate roll, eliminate the technical process such as pre-bending, centering, volume circle, set round, easy to operate, and plate end is approximate without straight flange, and one-shot forming, efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of top roll supporting mechanism 9 in the present invention,
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of unloading mechanism in the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the material returned in this detailed description of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, this detailed description of the invention adopts following technical scheme: it comprises frame 1, lower rubber roller 2, lower roll transmission device 3, Hydraulic Station 4, electrical control cubicles 5, lower roll lifting mechanism 6, top roll 7, it also comprises unloading mechanism 8, top roll supporting mechanism 9, lower rubber roller 2 is arranged in frame 1, lower roll transmission device 3 is connected with the rotating shaft of lower rubber roller 2, Hydraulic Station 4, electrical control cubicles 5 is arranged on the downside of frame 1 respectively, two lower roll lifting mechanisms 6 are connected with the two ends of lower rubber roller 2, top roll 7 is arranged on the upside of lower rubber roller 2, unloading mechanism 8 is arranged on the side of top roll 2, the upside of top roll 7 is provided with top roll supporting mechanism 9.
Described top roll supporting mechanism 9 supports gusset 9-2, friction block 9-3 by crossbeam 9-1, friction block, crossbeam 9-1 is provided with uniformly several friction block supporting gusset 9-2, and the lower end of friction block supporting gusset 9-2 is provided with friction block 9-3.Its objective is and share power suffered in top roll roll bending process, overcome its deflection deformation, guarantee the circularity and the cylindricity that roll cylinders with small diameter.
Described lower rubber roller 2 is the flexible roller of steel core outsourcing polyurethane elastomer material.
Described unloading mechanism 8 is made up of material returned supporting base, material returned cylinder, material returned slide block, slide block guide rail, scraping wings.
The operation principle of this detailed description of the invention is: start power supply, start PLC simultaneously, and hydraulic jack drives lower roll rise and contact with top roll, in top roll 7 part press-in lower roll elastomer; (begin end) is placed between top roll 7 and lower rubber roller 2 in sheet material one end, start lower rubber roller 2 to rotate (rotating forward), due to the effect of frictional force, sheet material feeds, plate enters between upper and lower roll, around and top roll 7 of fitting is pressed in elastomer, plate bends thereupon, and the radius of curvature that plate occurs bending and deformation is relevant to top roll mould diameter.Obtain the cylindrical shell of small diameter, top roll 7 is just relatively little, because less top roll 7 can not carry the power suffered by plate roll, therefore, being bearing on top roll 7 always, making it not produce deflection deformation from starting top roll supporting brake pad.
When sheet material begin near into termination or with brake pad support gusset contact time, lower roll stops operating (rotating forward), lower rubber roller 2 drop to continue to clamp plate with top roll 7 and lower rubber roller 2 rotates time plate to follow up the state that can not bend.Lower rubber roller 2 is rotated further (rotating forward), until the plate other end (terminal) is positioned at top roll 7, the vertical line position line at lower rubber roller 2 center stops.
Then, lower rubber roller 2 rises to sheet material bending laminating top roll 7, starts lower rubber roller 2 main transmission and rotates backward, the half that roll bending is straight, until sheet material terminal contact last item brake pad supporting gusset stops, namely such sheet material be configured as cylinders with small diameter, start discharging device, exit cylindrical shell; As shown in Figure 5; Achieve digital control flexible roll bending cylinders with small diameter component shaping.
This detailed description of the invention tool mainly solves because less top roll can not carry the problem of power suffered by plate roll; And eliminate the technical process such as pre-bending, centering, volume circle, set round, easy to operate, plate end is approximate without straight flange, and one-shot forming, efficiency is high.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention and oneself, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. cylinders with small diameter flexible roll bending digital control two-roller veneer reeling machine, it comprises frame (1), lower rubber roller (2), lower roll transmission device (3), Hydraulic Station (4), electrical control cubicles (5), lower roll lifting mechanism (6), top roll (7), it is characterized in that it also comprises unloading mechanism (8), top roll supporting mechanism (9), lower rubber roller (2) is arranged in frame (1), lower roll transmission device (3) is connected with the rotating shaft of lower rubber roller (2), Hydraulic Station (4), electrical control cubicles (5) is arranged on the downside of frame (1) respectively, two lower roll lifting mechanisms (6) are connected with the two ends of lower rubber roller (2), top roll (7) is arranged on the upside of lower rubber roller (2), unloading mechanism (8) is arranged on the side of top roll (2), the upside of top roll (7) is provided with top roll supporting mechanism (9).
2. cylinders with small diameter according to claim 1 flexible roll bending digital control two-roller veneer reeling machine, it is characterized in that described top roll supporting mechanism (9) supports gusset (9-2), friction block (9-3) by crossbeam (9-1), friction block, crossbeam (9-1) is provided with uniformly several friction block supporting gusset (9-2), the lower end of friction block supporting gusset (9-2) is provided with friction block (9-3).
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CN201310271120.0A CN104249096A (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Numerical control flexible roll bending two-roller plate bending machine for small-diameter barrel |
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CN201310271120.0A CN104249096A (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Numerical control flexible roll bending two-roller plate bending machine for small-diameter barrel |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104550349A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-29 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | Double-roll plate rolling machine for rolling high-springback-rate plates |
CN105728523A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 | Three-dimensional curved-surface uniaxial flexible forming device using variable-curvature roller |
CN107262566A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-20 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | The curved diameter flexible roll forming machine that diminishes is rewound in a kind of numerical control |
CN107310242A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-03 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of flexible roll forming apparatus and method of the super hybrid composite manner laminate of fibre metal |
CN110802142A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-18 | 南京航空航天大学 | Numerical control flexible roll bending machine for three-dimensional variable-curvature sheet metal |
CN114682660A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-01 | 王浩东 | Numerical control two-roller plate bending machine |
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CN2049156U (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1989-12-13 | 山西长治市潞城县机电研究所 | Sheet-crimping machine with two rollers |
CN2069761U (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1991-01-23 | 辽源市科学技术研究所 | Semi-automatic hydraulic sheet-bending machine with two rollers |
JP2010029900A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-12 | Fuji Kikai Kosakusho:Kk | Cylinder forming apparatus |
CN102218459A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2011-10-19 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | Numerical-control double-roll veneer reeling machine with adjustable rounding diameter |
CN203508676U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-04-02 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | Flexible rolling and bending numerical control two-roller plate bending machine for minor-diameter barrel |
-
2013
- 2013-06-28 CN CN201310271120.0A patent/CN104249096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2049156U (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1989-12-13 | 山西长治市潞城县机电研究所 | Sheet-crimping machine with two rollers |
CN2069761U (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1991-01-23 | 辽源市科学技术研究所 | Semi-automatic hydraulic sheet-bending machine with two rollers |
JP2010029900A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-12 | Fuji Kikai Kosakusho:Kk | Cylinder forming apparatus |
CN102218459A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2011-10-19 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | Numerical-control double-roll veneer reeling machine with adjustable rounding diameter |
CN203508676U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-04-02 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | Flexible rolling and bending numerical control two-roller plate bending machine for minor-diameter barrel |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104550349A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-29 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | Double-roll plate rolling machine for rolling high-springback-rate plates |
CN105728523A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 | Three-dimensional curved-surface uniaxial flexible forming device using variable-curvature roller |
CN107262566A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-20 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | The curved diameter flexible roll forming machine that diminishes is rewound in a kind of numerical control |
CN107262566B (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2022-05-17 | 南通超力卷板机制造有限公司 | Numerical control reverse winding curved variable-diameter flexible roll bending forming machine |
CN107310242A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-03 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of flexible roll forming apparatus and method of the super hybrid composite manner laminate of fibre metal |
CN110802142A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-18 | 南京航空航天大学 | Numerical control flexible roll bending machine for three-dimensional variable-curvature sheet metal |
CN114682660A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-01 | 王浩东 | Numerical control two-roller plate bending machine |
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Application publication date: 20141231 |