CN104248447A - Medical instrument - Google Patents
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- CN104248447A CN104248447A CN201310264137.3A CN201310264137A CN104248447A CN 104248447 A CN104248447 A CN 104248447A CN 201310264137 A CN201310264137 A CN 201310264137A CN 104248447 A CN104248447 A CN 104248447A
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- sick bed
- armarium
- control unit
- automatically
- falls
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medical instrument. The Medical instrument comprises a sickbed, a sickbed driving unit and an automatic bed lowering control unit, wherein the sickbed driving unit is used for driving the sickbed; and the automatic bed lowering control unit is used for sending an automatic bed lowering signal to the sickbed driving unit so as to lower the sickbed to a preset height. The medical instrument provided by the invention can lower the sickbed to the preset height through a momentary (not continuous) operation due to the automatic bed lowering control unit, so that an operator is prevented from being in continuous contact with a manual bed lowering control unit for activating the manual bed lowering control unit. The operator can finish other issues with the saved time, so that the work efficiency is enhanced, and the experience of a patient subjected to examination is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to armarium, particularly the sick bed of armarium.
Background technology
The armarium of such as computed tomography (CT) equipment is widely used in Clinics and Practices.In CT field, after all scanning entries (scan entry) completing single pass (study), doctor can terminate this by software interface and check, and declined, so that person under inspection gets off from sick bed by the button control sick bed on control panel integrated in frame or the control box that is separated with frame.
In the prior art, doctor needs to pin this button constantly, until sick bed moves to suitable upright position.Usually, this process need 15 seconds.And if frame tilts, the time of cost can be longer.The long required time that touches the button originally can be used for such as answering person under inspection problem, help person under inspection to leave the bed or open the sliding door of scanning room and come in extra works such as next person under inspection.
Therefore, the workflow reducing that above-mentioned design extends scanning is measured by inspection.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of armarium, in order to save the time that operator spends in person under inspection leaves the bed process.
Armarium of the present invention comprises: a sick bed; One sick bed driver element, it drives described sick bed; One falls a control unit automatically, and a described control unit that automatically falls falls a signal automatically to described sick bed driver element transmission one, is reduced to a predetermined altitude to make described sick bed.
In one embodiment, a described control unit that automatically falls has a user interface, and a described control unit that automatically falls in response to operating a period of time of described user interface, sending and describedly automatically falling a signal.
In one embodiment, described armarium comprises a hazard detectors, during the hazard event that described hazard detectors occurs when detecting described sick bed and declining, sends a stop signal to described sick bed driver element, stops declining to make described sick bed.
In one embodiment, during the hazard event that described hazard detectors occurs when detecting described sick bed and declining, send one first reset signal to the described bed control unit of automatically falling, stop making it sending and describedly automatically fall a signal.
In one embodiment, described armarium comprises one and manually falls a control unit, a described control unit that manually falls is connected with described sick bed driver element, a described control unit that manually falls is when being activated, send one to described sick bed driver element and manually fall a signal, to make sick bed reduce, and send one second reset signal to the described bed control unit of automatically falling, stop making it sending and describedly automatically fall a signal.
In one embodiment, described hazard detectors receive from described a control unit falls automatically and described a signal falls automatically and after just operate.
In one embodiment, described hazard detectors is a pair infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, described infrared transmitter is between a bed board and a swing component of described sick bed and form infrared light curtain between described swing component and a base of described sick bed, when described infrared light curtain is blocked, described infrared remote receiver sends described stop signal to described sick bed driver element.
In one embodiment, described hazard detectors is a proximity sense, described proximity sense is arranged at the left and right sides of a bed board of described sick bed, and when there being the described proximity sense of object vicinity, described proximity sense sends described stop signal to described sick bed driver element.
In one embodiment, described armarium comprises a condition judgment unit, and it judges whether to meet the condition automatically reducing described sick bed, and when described condition judgment unit judges to meet described condition, a described signal that automatically falls is effective.
In one embodiment, described condition comprise Current Scan exist at least one scanning entry and described at least one scanning entry complete.
In one embodiment, a described control unit that automatically falls can be forbidden or enable.
In one embodiment, described predetermined altitude is configurable.
In one embodiment, described armarium is a ct apparatus, a MR imaging apparatus or an X-ray machine.
Armarium of the present invention falls a control unit automatically owing to having, and therefore, sick bed can be made to be reduced to predetermined altitude by the operation of for the moment (and non-continuous), avoids operator manually to fall a control unit for activating and contact it constantly.Operator can utilize the time of saving to complete other affairs, thus increases work efficiency, improves person under inspection's experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by referring to accompanying drawing below, the person of ordinary skill in the art is more clear that above-mentioned and other feature and advantage of the present invention, in accompanying drawing:
Figure 1A is the schematic block diagram of the armarium according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1B is the schematic perspective view of the armarium shown in Figure 1A.
Fig. 2 A is the schematic block diagram of armarium according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
What Fig. 2 B was the armarium shown in Fig. 2 A arranges the schematic dialog box of automatically falling a control unit.
Fig. 3 A is the schematic block diagram of armarium according to the third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 B is the schematic perspective view of the armarium shown in Fig. 3 A.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the Reference numeral adopted is as follows:
100; 200; 300 armarium 108; 208; 308 sick bed driver elements
101; 301 frames 109; 309 swing components
102; 202; 302 condition judgment unit 110; 210; 310 sick beds
103; 303 control panels 111; 311 bases
104; 204; 304 fall bed unit 114 automatically; 214 infrared transmitters
105; 205; 305 manually fall bed unit 116; 216 infrared remote receivers
106; 206; 306 with door 314 proximity sense
107; 307 bed boards
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, the present invention is described in more detail by the following examples.
Figure 1A is the schematic block diagram of the armarium 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 1B is the schematic perspective view of the armarium 100 shown in Figure 1A.In the present embodiment, armarium 100 is ct apparatus.In other embodiments, armarium 100 also can be a MR imaging apparatus or an X-ray machine.As shown in Figure 1B also with reference to Figure 1A, armarium 100 comprises frame 101, sick bed 110 and an imaging control system (not shown).Frame 101 comprises a control panel 103, and it comprises one and manually falls a control unit 105.Sick bed 110 comprises bed board 107, swing component 109 and a base 111.One sick bed driver element 108 drives sick bed 110, and now, swing component 109 can swing in the direction of arrow shown in Figure 1B.Manually fall a control unit 105 to be connected with sick bed driver element 108, when manually falling a control unit 105 and being activated, send one to sick bed driver element 108 and manually fall a signal, to make sick bed 110 reduce, namely this manually falls a signal and makes sick bed driver element 108 reduce sick bed 110.
Armarium 100 also comprises one and automatically falls a control unit 104, it sends one to sick bed driver element 108 and automatically falls a signal, to make sick bed 110 be reduced to a predetermined altitude, namely this automatically falls a signal and makes sick bed driver element 108 reduce sick bed 110 to this predetermined altitude.Automatically fall a control unit 104 and there is a user interface, automatically fall a control unit 104 and in response to operator, a period of time (and non-continuous) of this user interface is operated, send this and automatically fall a signal.This user interface is the button (such as existing closedown scan button) on graphic user interface in the present embodiment.Automatically falling a control unit 104 can avoid operator manually fall a control unit 105 for activating and contact it constantly.
Armarium 100 can also comprise a condition judgment unit 102, it judges whether to meet the condition automatically reducing sick bed 110, when condition judgment unit 102 judges to meet this condition, a signal effectively (this logically can with representing with door 106 in Figure 1A) falls automatically.Such as, this condition can comprise Current Scan and there is at least one scanning entry and this at least one scanning entry completes.The establishment of this condition means sick bed 110 has and completes inspection and detected object that needs are left the bed.Condition judgment unit 102 can be avoided unnecessarily reducing sick bed 110.
In the process that sick bed 110 reduces, a part for the detected object on bed board 107 may enter the region between bed board 107 and swing component 109 or the region between swing component 109 and base 111, thus faces by the danger crushed.Therefore, armarium 100 can comprise a hazard detectors, when the hazard event that it occurs when detecting sick bed 110 and declining, sends a stop signal to sick bed driver element 108, stop making sick bed 110 declining, namely this stop signal makes sick bed driver element 108 stop reducing sick bed 110.For economize on electricity for the purpose of, hazard detectors can be set to receive from automatically fall a control unit 104 a signal falls automatically and after just running.In the present embodiment, this hazard detectors is a pair infrared transmitter 114 and infrared remote receiver 116.Infrared transmitter 114 is between the bed board 107 and swing component 109 of sick bed 110 and form infrared light curtain between swing component 109 and base 111, and when infrared light curtain is blocked, infrared remote receiver 116 sends stop signal to sick bed driver element 108.
When infrared light curtain is not blocked, because infrared remote receiver 116 no longer sends stop signal to sick bed driver element 108, and automatically fall a signal still existence, therefore, sick bed driver element 108 continues to reduce sick bed 110, until it arrives predetermined altitude.
Manually fall a control unit 105 and can have authority higher than automatically falling a control unit 104, namely manually falling a control unit 105 when being activated, one second reset signal can be sent to automatically falling a control unit 104, stop sending to make it automatically falling a signal.
Automatically falling a control unit 104 can be can to forbid or enable, that is, forbid by the mode of software or hardware or enablely automatically fall a control unit 104.Predetermined altitude also can be configurable.
Fig. 2 A is the schematic block diagram of armarium 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, armarium 200 is ct apparatus.In other embodiments, armarium 200 also can be a MR imaging apparatus or an X-ray machine.Armarium 200 has the parts similar to armarium 100.Armarium 200 comprises a frame, sick bed 210 and an imaging control system.This frame comprises a control panel, and it comprises one and manually falls a control unit 205.Sick bed 210 comprises a bed board, a swing component and a base.One sick bed driver element 208 drives sick bed 210, and now, swing component can swing, as the swing component 109 in the first embodiment.Manually fall a control unit 205 to be connected with sick bed driver element 208, when manually falling a control unit 205 and being activated, send one to sick bed driver element 208 and manually fall a signal, to make sick bed 210 reduce, namely this manually falls a signal and makes sick bed driver element 208 reduce sick bed 210.
Armarium 200 also comprises one and automatically falls a control unit 204, it sends one to sick bed driver element 208 and automatically falls a signal, to make sick bed 210 be reduced to a predetermined altitude, namely this automatically falls a signal and makes sick bed driver element 208 reduce sick bed 210 to this predetermined altitude.Automatically fall a control unit 204 and there is a user interface, automatically fall a control unit 204 and in response to operator, a period of time (and non-continuous) of this user interface is operated, send this and automatically fall a signal.This user interface is the button (such as existing closedown scan button) on graphic user interface in the present embodiment.Automatically falling a control unit 204 can avoid operator manually fall a control unit 205 for activating and contact it constantly.
Armarium 200 can also comprise a condition judgment unit 202, it judges whether to meet the condition automatically reducing sick bed 210, when condition judgment unit 202 judges to meet this condition, a signal effectively (this logically can with representing with door 206 in Fig. 2 A) falls automatically.Such as, this condition can comprise Current Scan and there is at least one scanning entry and this at least one scanning entry completes.The establishment of this condition means sick bed 210 has and completes inspection and detected object that needs are left the bed.Condition judgment unit 202 can be avoided unnecessarily reducing sick bed 210.
In the process that sick bed 210 reduces, a part for the detected object on bed board may enter the region between bed board and swing component or the region between swing component and base, thus faces by the danger crushed.Therefore, armarium 200 can comprise a hazard detectors, when the hazard event that it occurs when detecting sick bed 210 and declining, sends a stop signal to sick bed driver element 208, stop making sick bed 210 declining, namely this stop signal makes sick bed driver element 208 stop reducing sick bed 210.For economize on electricity for the purpose of, hazard detectors can be set to receive from automatically fall a control unit 204 a signal falls automatically and after just running.In the present embodiment, this hazard detectors is a pair infrared transmitter 214 and infrared remote receiver 216.Infrared transmitter 214 is between the bed board and swing component of sick bed 210 and form infrared light curtain between swing component and base, and when infrared light curtain is blocked, infrared remote receiver 216 sends stop signal to sick bed driver element 208.
In the present embodiment, when infrared light curtain is blocked, infrared remote receiver 216 also sends one first reset signal to automatically falling a control unit 204, stops sending automatically falling a signal to make it.Like this, when infrared light curtain is not blocked, automatically fall a signal because sick bed driver element 208 does not receive, therefore, sick bed 210 keeps static.Can pass through the method for software or hardware, whether configuration infrared remote receiver 216 sends the first reset signal.
Manually fall a control unit 205 and can have authority higher than automatically falling a control unit 204, namely manually falling a control unit 205 when being activated, one second reset signal can be sent to automatically falling a control unit 204, stop sending to make it automatically falling a signal.
Automatically falling a control unit 204 can be can to forbid or enable, that is, forbid by the mode of software or hardware or enablely automatically fall a control unit 204.Predetermined altitude also can be configurable.
What Fig. 2 B was the armarium 200 shown in Fig. 2 A arranges the schematic dialog box of automatically falling a control unit 204.As shown in Figure 2 B, can arrange whether to open and automatically fall a control unit 204, the upright position (i.e. predetermined altitude) expected, the behavior (continue mobile or keep static, namely infrared remote receiver 216 being set and whether sending the first reset signal) after collision not detected.
Fig. 3 A is the schematic block diagram of armarium 300 according to the third embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 B is the schematic perspective view of the armarium 300 shown in Fig. 3 A.In the present embodiment, armarium 300 is ct apparatus.In other embodiments, armarium 300 also can be a MR imaging apparatus or an X-ray machine.As shown in Figure 3 B also with reference to figure 3A, armarium 300 comprises frame 301, sick bed 310 and an imaging control system (not shown).Frame 301 comprises a control panel 303, and it comprises one and manually falls a control unit 305.Sick bed 310 comprises bed board 307, swing component 309 and a base 311.One sick bed driver element 308 drives sick bed 310, and now, swing component 309 can swing in the direction of arrow shown in Fig. 3 B.Manually fall a control unit 305 to be connected with sick bed driver element 308, when manually falling a control unit 305 and being activated, send one to sick bed driver element 308 and manually fall a signal, to make sick bed 310 reduce, namely this manually falls a signal and makes sick bed driver element 308 reduce sick bed 310.
Armarium 300 also comprises one and automatically falls a control unit 304, it sends one to sick bed driver element 308 and automatically falls a signal, to make sick bed 310 be reduced to a predetermined altitude, namely this automatically falls a signal and makes sick bed driver element 308 reduce sick bed 310 to this predetermined altitude.Automatically fall a control unit 304 and there is a user interface, automatically fall a control unit 304 and in response to operator, a period of time (and non-continuous) of this user interface is operated, send this and automatically fall a signal.This user interface is the button (such as existing closedown scan button) on graphic user interface in the present embodiment.Automatically falling a control unit 304 can avoid operator manually fall a control unit 305 for activating and contact it constantly.
Armarium 300 can also comprise a condition judgment unit 302, it judges whether to meet the condition automatically reducing sick bed 310, when condition judgment unit 302 judges to meet this condition, a signal effectively (this logically can with representing with door 306 in Fig. 3 A) falls automatically.Such as, this condition can comprise Current Scan and there is at least one scanning entry and this at least one scanning entry completes.The establishment of this condition means sick bed 310 has and completes inspection and detected object that needs are left the bed.Condition judgment unit 302 can be avoided unnecessarily reducing sick bed 310.
In the process that sick bed 310 reduces, a part for the detected object on bed board 307 may enter the region between bed board 307 and swing component 309 or the region between swing component 309 and base 311, thus faces by the danger crushed.Therefore, armarium 300 can comprise a hazard detectors, when the hazard event that it occurs when detecting sick bed 310 and declining, sends a stop signal to sick bed driver element 308, stop making sick bed 310 declining, namely this stop signal makes sick bed driver element 308 stop reducing sick bed 310.For economize on electricity for the purpose of, hazard detectors can be set to receive from automatically fall a control unit 304 a signal falls automatically and after just running.In the present embodiment, hazard detectors is a proximity sense 314, and proximity sense 314 is arranged at the left and right sides of the bed board 307 of sick bed 310, and when there being object vicinity proximity sense 314, proximity sense 314 sends stop signal to sick bed driver element 308.
When object is no longer close to proximity sense 314, because proximity sense 314 no longer sends stop signal to sick bed driver element 308, and a signal still existence is fallen automatically, therefore, sick bed driver element 308 continues to reduce sick bed 310, until it arrives predetermined altitude.
In other embodiments, similar to the situation in the second embodiment, when there being object vicinity proximity sense 314, proximity sense 314 also can send one first reset signal to automatically falling a control unit 304, stops sending automatically falling a signal to make it.Like this, when object is no longer close to proximity sense 314, automatically fall a signal because sick bed driver element 308 does not receive, therefore, sick bed 310 keeps static.Can pass through the method for software or hardware, whether configuration proximity sense 314 sends the first reset signal.
Manually fall a control unit 305 and can have authority higher than automatically falling a control unit 304, namely manually falling a control unit 305 when being activated, one second reset signal can be sent to automatically falling a control unit 304, stop sending to make it automatically falling a signal.
Automatically falling a control unit 304 can be can to forbid or enable, that is, forbid by the mode of software or hardware or enablely automatically fall a control unit 304.Predetermined altitude also can be configurable.
Armarium of the present invention falls a control unit automatically owing to having, therefore, can by operating for the moment and make sick bed be reduced to predetermined altitude, avoid operator manually to fall a control unit for activating and contact it constantly.Operator can utilize the time of saving to complete other affairs, thus increases work efficiency, improves person under inspection's experience.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. an armarium, comprising:
One sick bed;
One sick bed driver element, it drives described sick bed;
One falls a control unit automatically, and a described control unit that automatically falls falls a signal automatically to described sick bed driver element transmission one, is reduced to a predetermined altitude to make described sick bed.
2. armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, a described control unit that automatically falls has a user interface, and a described control unit that automatically falls in response to operating a period of time of described user interface, sending and describedly automatically falling a signal.
3. armarium as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described armarium comprises a hazard detectors, during the hazard event that described hazard detectors occurs when detecting described sick bed and declining, send a stop signal to described sick bed driver element, stop making described sick bed declining.
4. armarium as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, during the hazard event that described hazard detectors occurs when detecting described sick bed and declining, send one first reset signal to the described bed control unit of automatically falling, stop making it sending and describedly automatically fall a signal.
5. armarium as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described armarium comprises one and manually falls a control unit, a described control unit that manually falls is connected with described sick bed driver element, a described control unit that manually falls, when being activated, sending one to described sick bed driver element and manually falls a signal, reduce to make sick bed, and send one second reset signal to the described bed control unit of automatically falling, stop making it sending and describedly automatically fall a signal.
6. armarium as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described hazard detectors receive from described a control unit falls automatically and described a signal falls automatically and after just running.
7. the armarium as described in any one of claim 3 to 6, it is characterized in that, described hazard detectors is a pair infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, described infrared transmitter is between a bed board and a swing component of described sick bed and form infrared light curtain between described swing component and a base of described sick bed, when described infrared light curtain is blocked, described infrared remote receiver sends described stop signal to described sick bed driver element.
8. the armarium as described in any one of claim 3 to 6, it is characterized in that, described hazard detectors is a proximity sense, described proximity sense is arranged at the left and right sides of a bed board of described sick bed, when there being the described proximity sense of object vicinity, described proximity sense sends described stop signal to described sick bed driver element.
9. armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described armarium comprises a condition judgment unit, and it judges whether to meet the condition automatically reducing described sick bed, when described condition judgment unit judges to meet described condition, a described signal that automatically falls is effective.
10. armarium as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described condition comprises Current Scan and there is at least one scanning entry and at least one scanning entry described completes.
11. armarium as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, a described control unit that automatically falls can be forbidden or enable.
12. armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described predetermined altitude is configurable.
13. armarium as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described armarium is a ct apparatus, a MR imaging apparatus or an X-ray machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310264137.3A CN104248447B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Armarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310264137.3A CN104248447B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Armarium |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104248447A true CN104248447A (en) | 2014-12-31 |
| CN104248447B CN104248447B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310264137.3A Active CN104248447B (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Armarium |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107714074A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | Medical system and its positioner |
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| GB894500A (en) * | 1958-08-28 | 1962-04-26 | Siemens Reiniger Werke Ag | Improvements in or relating to tables for positioning patients for examination and treatment by means of x-rays, gamma rays, or the like |
| US3822875A (en) * | 1972-01-08 | 1974-07-09 | Philips Corp | Tiltable x-ray examination table |
| US4019059A (en) * | 1974-11-22 | 1977-04-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Patient's support arrangement for an X-ray apparatus |
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| CN104248447B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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