CN104242891A - Electronic wind pressure switch and gas appliance - Google Patents

Electronic wind pressure switch and gas appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104242891A
CN104242891A CN201410502702.XA CN201410502702A CN104242891A CN 104242891 A CN104242891 A CN 104242891A CN 201410502702 A CN201410502702 A CN 201410502702A CN 104242891 A CN104242891 A CN 104242891A
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China
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switch
electron wind
barrier film
spring
induction coil
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CN201410502702.XA
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CN104242891B (en
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余良俊
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Starwin Electrical Shenzhen Co ltd
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Starwin Electrical Shenzhen Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the field of gas appliances and provides an electronic wind pressure switch which comprises an upper cover, a lower cover, a positive pressure port, a negative pressure port, a wind pressure diaphragm, a supporting frame, a magnetic ring, an induction coil and a thin-diameter spring. The periphery of the wind pressure diaphragm is arranged in a diaphragm groove and divides a cavity in the electronic wind pressure switch into a positive pressure cavity and a negative pressure cavity, at least two protrusion portions are arranged on the wind pressure diaphragm, fixing holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the protrusion portions, of the supporting frame, the protrusion portions of the wind pressure diaphragm penetrate the fixing holes to be fixed with the supporting frame, a magnetic ring fixing portion is arranged on the supporting frame, the magnetic ring and the magnetic ring fixing portion are fixed in a sleeved connection manner, the lower cover is provided with a magnet cavity at a position corresponding to the magnetic ring fixing portion, the induction coil is wound around the magnet cavity and provided with two output ends, a spring positioning portion is arranged in the magnet cavity, and the thin-diameter spring and the spring positioning portion are fixed. The electronic wind pressure switch has the advantages of low cost, high reliability and low fault rate.

Description

Electron wind compresses switch and gas utensil
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas utensil field, particularly relate to a kind of electron wind and compress switch and gas utensil.
Background technology
Gas utensil just refers to that all use combustion gas (artificial coal gas, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas) such as gas heater, wall-hung boiler of using in our daily life are used as the utensil of fuel.Blast switch is a kind of detecting element, and general application comprises the forced-ventilated water heater of detection, air draft situation in the exhaust emission system of burnt gas wall hanging furnace; Other needs the occasion detecting air-flow or air pressure also to widely use, as the filtration system of business air conditioner, and VAV system etc. it utilizes the static pressure of gas to promote sensitive switch to realize opening or closing.The air pressure change that blast switch generally detects, within the scope of 100pa, belongs to and requires very high device to pressure-sensitivity.
Up to the present, the whole world be all mechanical blast switch, all control to open or close by sensitive switch, make the job stability of existing blast switch poor, reliability is not high, contact is easily oxidized and causes loose contact, misoperation or the frequency of being failure to actuate also higher, by the statistics to market mainstream brand, such as ten thousand pleasures, ten thousand and U.S. etc. brand water heater trouble unit in, the failure rate of blast switch for many years always rank the first two, failure rate height is the persistent ailment of blast switch always.Another also some producer attempts to develop the blast switch that new product replaces machinery, as the pressure sensor of semiconductor-type, but the pressure sensor of semiconductor-type will be accomplished to identify the blast being low to moderate a few handkerchief, external producer is only had to accomplish at present, but cost is really high, so fail in the universal use of this industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of electron wind to compress switch, and is intended to solve existing technical scheme failure rate high, the problem of poor work stability.
The invention provides a kind of electron wind to compress switch, described electron wind compresses switch and comprises: upper cover, lower cover, malleation mouth, negative pressure mouth, blast barrier film, bracing frame, magnet ring, induction coil and thin diameter spring; Wherein,
This electron wind compresses switch and is provided with diaphram tank; The periphery of blast barrier film is arranged in diaphram tank, and the blast barrier film interior cavity that electron wind compressed switch is divided into malleation chamber and negative pressure cavity, and malleation chamber is malleation mouth with outside connected entrance, and negative pressure cavity is negative pressure mouth with outside connected entrance; Blast barrier film and bracing frame are fixed;
Bracing frame is provided with magnet ring fixed part, magnet ring and magnet ring fixed part are fixed by socket; Lower cover is provided with magnet bore at the correspondence position of magnet ring fixed part, and the surrounding of magnet bore is wound with induction coil, and induction coil is provided with two outputs, is provided with spring location division in magnet bore, and thin diameter spring is located by spring location division.
Optionally, the spring wire diameter of described thin diameter spring is less than 0.35mm.
Optionally, the diameter of described blast barrier film zone of action is greater than 50mm.
Optionally, the diameter of described blast barrier film is greater than 55mm.
Optionally, the thickness of described blast barrier film zone of action is less than 0.25mm.
Optionally, described blast barrier film and bracing frame are fixedly specially:
Blast barrier film is also provided with at least two juts, and the position that bracing frame is corresponding with jut is provided with fixing hole, and the jut of blast barrier film is fixed through this fixing hole and bracing frame.
Optionally, described magnet ring fixed part is provided with spring jut, and described spring jut stretches in the mesopore of thin diameter spring.
Optionally, described electron wind compresses switch and also comprises: oscillating circuit, and described oscillating circuit is connected with two outputs of induction coil.
Optionally, described electron wind compresses switch and also comprises: electronic control switch circuit, and this electronic control switch circuit is connected with oscillating circuit.
Optionally, described induction coil is specially: the induction coil of every layer of even coiling.
The present invention also provides a kind of gas utensil, and described gas utensil comprises above-mentioned electron wind and compresses switch.
In embodiments of the present invention, the electron wind that technical scheme provided by the invention provides compresses switch, because the switch controlling blast switch is adopted electronically, so there is not the shortcoming of mechanical switch in it, the impact that environment compresses switch on electron wind is very little, so electron wind provided by the invention compresses switch, to have reliability high, the advantage of good stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view that electron wind provided by the invention compresses switch;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view that another kind of electron wind provided by the invention compresses switch;
Fig. 3 is the outline drawing that electron wind provided by the invention compresses switch.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of electron wind to compress switch, this electron wind compresses switch as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprising: upper cover 101, lower cover 102, malleation mouth 103, negative pressure mouth 104, blast barrier film 105, bracing frame 106, magnet ring 107, induction coil 108 and thin diameter spring 110; Wherein,
Electron wind compresses switch and is provided with diaphram tank 118(concrete structure and can is: the surrounding of upper cover 101 or lower cover 102 is provided with notch, and upper cover 101 and lower cover 102 coordinate and form diaphram tank 118; The periphery of blast barrier film 105 is arranged in diaphram tank 118, the blast barrier film 105 interior cavity that electron wind compressed switch is divided into malleation chamber 112 and negative pressure cavity 113, malleation chamber 112 is malleation mouth 103 with outside connected entrance, and negative pressure cavity 113 is negative pressure mouth 104 with outside connected entrance; Blast barrier film 105 and bracing frame 106 are fixing, and (concrete fixed form can be: blast barrier film 105 is also provided with at least two juts 1051, the position that bracing frame 106 is corresponding with jut 1051 is provided with fixing hole, the jut 1051 of blast barrier film 105 is fixed through this fixing hole and bracing frame 106, certainly its fixed form can also be, other fixed form is fixed or can also be to blast barrier film 105 and bracing frame 106 hot pressing, and the present invention does not limit to fixing concrete mode);
Bracing frame 106 is provided with magnet ring fixed part 1061, magnet ring 107 and magnet ring fixed part 1061 are fixed by socket; Lower cover 102 is provided with magnet bore 1021 at the correspondence position of magnet ring fixed part 1061, the surrounding of magnet bore 1021 is wound with induction coil 108, induction coil 108 is provided with two outputs, is provided with spring location division 109 in magnet bore 1021, and thin diameter spring 110 is located by spring location division 109.
Optionally, above-mentioned induction coil is specifically as follows: the induction coil of every layer of even coiling.Here adopt the induction coil of every layer of even coiling mainly to improve the linear character of inductance value, due to the coil of non-homogeneous coiling, the coil such as, used during washing machine water pressure sensor detects linear very bad.Increase the precision that linear character can well improve detection.
Operation principle of the present invention is specifically as follows, because cavity is divided into malleation chamber and negative pressure cavity by blast barrier film, because its accuracy of detection requires very high, so the zone of action thickness of blast barrier film can not be too thick, in order to avoid affect precision, the thickness of blast barrier film zone of action need ensure at below 0.25mm, the diameter of zone of action is at more than 50mm, blast diaphragm diameter needs at more than 55mm, when so just can make blast within the scope of 100pa, blast film has sensitive change, its Cleaning Principle is, when the pressure change of negative pressure cavity, the pressure differential of malleation chamber and negative pressure cavity by blast barrier film to pressing down, now, the magnet ring being fixed on magnet ring fixed part will move down, like this along with the difference of the distance of magnet ring movement, the inductance value of induction coil induction is also different, the distance of magnet ring movement just can be known like this by two delivery outlets of induction coil, thus the switch that control electron wind compresses switch, when the pressure differential of malleation chamber and negative pressure cavity diminishes, magnet ring rebounds initial position by thin diameter spring, it should be noted that, here thin diameter spring is specifically as follows the spring of linear diameter at 0.35 below mm of spring, because the blast of blast switch impression is little especially, if with the spring that wire diameter is thicker, the blast pressure of blast switch more originally cannot dead spring, so select thin diameter spring mainly here to improve the precision of blast switch.In addition, the switch that above-mentioned electron wind compresses switch is determined by the inductance value of induction coil, and relative to sensitive switch, much more stable than the mechanical signal of sensitive switch of electronic signal, also not easily break down, so it has the advantage reducing failure rate.In addition, structure provided by the invention is adopted to make the cost of blast switch substantially not have much changes, so it also has the low advantage of cost.
The zone of action of above-mentioned blast barrier film can be, the region of very thin thickness in blast barrier film, specifically can region between blast barrier film outer peripheral areas and zone line, wherein, the outer peripheral areas of blast barrier film is specifically as follows: be arranged on the region in blast groove, and the zone line of blast barrier film is specifically as follows: the region contacted with bracing frame.
Optionally, above-mentioned magnet ring fixed part 1061 is provided with spring jut, and this spring jut stretches in the mesopore of thin diameter spring 110.By arranging spring jut, thin diameter spring 110 can not be offset, because one end is provided with spring location division 109 and is located in magnet bore 1021, the other end is located by spring jut, so thin diameter spring 110 can only form displacement in the height direction, and the displacement of left and right can not be there is, which further increases the precision of blast switch.
Optionally, above-mentioned electron wind compresses switch and also comprises: oscillating circuit, and this oscillating circuit is connected with two outputs of induction coil 108.Increasing an oscillating circuit is to convert the inductance signal of induction coil to frequency signal, loss would not be formed to signal like this because of transmission range, because for inductance signal, if transmission range is longer, interference so for inductance signal is very large, especially electron wind provided by the invention compresses switch inherently a kind of high-precision blast detection means, more increases the requirement of interference, so can improve the precision of detection further after increasing oscillating circuit.
Optionally, above-mentioned electron wind compresses switch and also comprises: electronic control switch circuit, and this circuit is connected with oscillating circuit, identifies the change of frequency, and circuit exports according to the parameter set and opens or closes signal.
The present invention also provides a kind of gas utensil, and this gas utensil comprises above-mentioned blast switch.The gas utensil comprising above-mentioned blast switch has the high advantage of reliability.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. an electron wind compresses switch, it is characterized in that, described electron wind compresses switch and comprises: upper cover (101), lower cover (102), malleation mouth (103), negative pressure mouth (104), blast barrier film (105), bracing frame (106), magnet ring (107), induction coil (108) and thin diameter spring (110); Wherein,
This electron wind compresses switch and is provided with diaphram tank (118); The periphery of blast barrier film (105) is arranged in diaphram tank (118), blast barrier film (105) the interior cavity that electron wind compressed switch is divided into malleation chamber (112) and negative pressure cavity (113), malleation chamber (112) is malleation mouth (103) with outside connected entrance, and negative pressure cavity (113) is negative pressure mouth (104) with outside connected entrance; Blast barrier film (105) is fixed with bracing frame (106);
Bracing frame (106) is provided with magnet ring fixed part (1061), magnet ring (107) and magnet ring fixed part (1061) are fixed by socket; Lower cover (102) is provided with magnet bore (1021) at the correspondence position of magnet ring fixed part (1061), the surrounding of magnet bore (1021) is wound with induction coil (108), induction coil (108) is provided with two outputs, be provided with spring location division (109) in magnet bore (1021), thin diameter spring (110) is located by spring location division (109).
2. electron wind according to claim 1 compresses switch, and it is characterized in that, the spring wire diameter of described thin diameter spring (110) is less than 0.35mm.
3. electron wind according to claim 1 compresses switch, and it is characterized in that, the diameter of described blast barrier film (105) zone of action is greater than 50mm.
4. electron wind according to claim 1 compresses switch, and it is characterized in that, the diameter of described blast barrier film (105) is greater than 55mm.
5. electron wind according to claim 1 compresses switch, and its feature is being, the thickness of described blast barrier film (105) zone of action is less than 0.25mm.
6. electron wind according to claim 1 compresses switch, and it is characterized in that, described blast barrier film (105) and bracing frame (106) are fixedly specially:
Blast barrier film (105) is also provided with at least two juts (1051), the position that bracing frame (106) is corresponding with jut (1051) is provided with fixing hole, and the jut (1051) of blast barrier film (105) is fixed through this fixing hole and bracing frame (106).
7. electron wind according to claim 1 compresses switch, and it is characterized in that, described magnet ring fixed part (1061) is provided with spring jut, and described spring jut stretches in the mesopore of thin diameter spring (110).
8. electron wind according to claim 1 compresses switch, and it is characterized in that, described electron wind compresses switch and also comprises: oscillating circuit, and described oscillating circuit is connected with two outputs of induction coil (108).
9. electron wind described according to Claim 8 compresses switch, and it is characterized in that, described electron wind compresses switch and also comprises: electronic control switch circuit, and this electronic control switch circuit is connected with oscillating circuit.
10. compress switch according to the arbitrary described electron wind of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, described induction coil (108) is specially: the induction coil of every layer of even coiling.
11. 1 kinds of gas utensils, is characterized in that, described gas utensil comprise as claim 1-10 arbitrarily as described in electron wind compress switch.
CN201410502702.XA 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Electronics blast switch and gas utensil Active CN104242891B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109341094A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-15 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of gas heater and its blocking guard method
CN110762848A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-02-07 万家乐热能科技有限公司 Wall-mounted furnace wind pressure monitoring and controlling method and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2063686U (en) * 1990-03-10 1990-10-10 张宝巨 Magnetic control differential pressure switch
CN201345323Y (en) * 2009-02-13 2009-11-11 北京光华创世科技有限责任公司 Micro differential pressure switch
CN101776334A (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-14 林奕开 Water-level and water-temperature sensor for solar water heater
CN103646821A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-19 佛山市顺德区奇林电气有限公司 Magnetic reed pipe conductive wind-pressure switch
CN204168267U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-02-18 思达文电器(深圳)有限公司 Electron wind compresses switch and gas utensil

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2063686U (en) * 1990-03-10 1990-10-10 张宝巨 Magnetic control differential pressure switch
CN101776334A (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-14 林奕开 Water-level and water-temperature sensor for solar water heater
CN201345323Y (en) * 2009-02-13 2009-11-11 北京光华创世科技有限责任公司 Micro differential pressure switch
CN103646821A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-19 佛山市顺德区奇林电气有限公司 Magnetic reed pipe conductive wind-pressure switch
CN204168267U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-02-18 思达文电器(深圳)有限公司 Electron wind compresses switch and gas utensil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109341094A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-15 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of gas heater and its blocking guard method
CN110762848A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-02-07 万家乐热能科技有限公司 Wall-mounted furnace wind pressure monitoring and controlling method and application thereof

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