CN104242815A - Photovoltaic solar junction box - Google Patents
Photovoltaic solar junction box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104242815A CN104242815A CN201410512758.3A CN201410512758A CN104242815A CN 104242815 A CN104242815 A CN 104242815A CN 201410512758 A CN201410512758 A CN 201410512758A CN 104242815 A CN104242815 A CN 104242815A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat pipe
- terminal box
- photovoltaic solar
- flat heat
- radiating surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic solar junction box which comprises a heat delivery surface. Flat heat pipe radiators are attached to the heat delivery surface, the parts where the flat heat pipe radiators are in contact with the solar junction box are heat absorption parts, and the rest parts are heat delivery parts. By the photovoltaic solar junction box, heat delivery efficiency of the junction box can be improved, and service life of the junction box is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the termination in solar power plant.
Background technology
Along with people are to the growth of clean energy resource demand, solar energy generation technology is more and more subject to people's attention.The conventional means of solar power generation be utilize such as crystalline silicon solar cell piece generating main body be electric energy by light energy conversion, and then by circuit by power delivery to electrical network or storage battery, i.e. so-called photovoltaic solar generation technology.In foregoing circuit, terminal box is very crucial parts.Existing photovoltaic solar terminal box is easily-consumed products, usually uses and will scrap for about 1 year, and in box, electronic component can produce a large amount of heat under operating state to cause the main cause of scrapping to be, thus causes the life-span greatly to shorten.In order to improve the radiating efficiency of photovoltaic solar terminal box, thus improve its useful life, some manufacturers have employed terminal block housings prepared by aluminum alloy materials, although the heat dispersion of this way butted line box makes moderate progress, but be electronic component due to what install in photovoltaic solar terminal box, need during production to do it insulate, heat insulation process, therefore the actual radiating effect of this solution still can not meet the demands far away, also can raise because of temperature in box in work, reduce the life-span of terminal box.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the photovoltaic solar terminal box that will provide a kind of improvement, it can effectively solve existing photovoltaic solar terminal box in working order in box heat be not easy the problem left, useful life is short.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box, comprise radiating surface, described radiating surface is fitted with flat heat pipe radiator, the part that flat heat pipe radiator contacts with the radiating surface of photovoltaic solar terminal box is the heat absorbing part of flat heat pipe radiator, and remainder is radiator portion.
As a modification of the present invention, flat heat pipe radiator size at least is in one direction greater than the size of described radiating surface in this direction.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described flat heat pipe radiator is elongate in shape, and the size of flat heat pipe radiator length direction is greater than the size of described radiating surface in this direction.
Improve further as of the present invention, the quantity of the flat heat pipe radiator of described elongate in shape is plural number again.
Improve further again as of the present invention, described flat heat pipe radiator is the radiator that inside is arranged side by side multiple independent heat pipe.
Described flat heat pipe radiator at least exceeds radiating surface size on radiating surface direction.
Improve as another kind of the present invention, fin is set in the outer end side surface of the flat heat pipe radiator exceeding radiating surface size.
Described flat heat pipe radiator covers whole radiating surface, and at least on a direction of radiating surface, exceeds radiating surface size, and flat heat pipe radiator 2 and terminal box 1 connection jaws correspondence position have corresponding aperture 4 below, and corresponding aperture 4 periphery arranges insulating case.
The present invention owing to being provided with flat heat pipe radiator on the radiating surface of photovoltaic solar terminal box; flat-plate heat pipe utilizes phase-change heat principle; there is the radiating efficiency higher than aluminum alloy materials; add that itself and heating surface fit tightly; thus the heat on photovoltaic solar terminal box radiating surface can be taken away rapidly; greatly can reduce the temperature of photovoltaic solar terminal box radiating surface, thus prevent that terminal box is overheated, electronic component in protection box, extend terminal box useful life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the front view of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the front view of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box of four embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box shown in Fig. 7.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the main apparent place of a kind of photovoltaic solar of first embodiment of the invention terminal box, Fig. 2 shows the structure of the left apparent place of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box shown in Fig. 1, one side surface and the photovoltaic solar terminal box 1 housing radiating surface outer surface of one flat plate heat-pipe radiator 2 are fitted, the surface that flat heat pipe radiator 2 and photovoltaic solar terminal box 1 are fitted is heat absorbing part, and other surfaces are radiator portion.The flat heat pipe radiator 2 of Fig. 1 is positioned in the middle part of radiating surface, and its connection concrete with radiating surface can utilize silica gel that both are bonding.Thermal conductive contact face is formed between the heat absorbing part of flat heat pipe radiator 2 and the radiating surface of photovoltaic solar terminal box 1.Another surface of flat heat pipe radiator 2 as radiator portion towards air heat-dissipating space.Flat heat pipe radiator 2 is preferably that extruding is formed, that inside has the multiple independent micro heat pipe of parallel arrangement array micro heat pipe flat-plate heat pipe.
Fig. 3 shows the structure of the main apparent place of a kind of photovoltaic solar of second embodiment of the invention terminal box, Fig. 4 shows the structure of the left apparent place of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box shown in Fig. 3, in this embodiment, the shape of flat heat pipe radiator 2 is strip, length setting is a, strip flat heat pipe radiator 2 is also strip with the contact-making surface of photovoltaic solar terminal box 1 radiating surface, length setting is b, so a must be greater than b, that is a part of radiator portion of flat heat pipe radiator 2 leans out the radiating surface scope of photovoltaic solar terminal box 1, the part that grows of such flat heat pipe radiator 2 can two-sidedly be dispelled the heat towards air heat-dissipating space.For increasing thermal conductive contact area and area of dissipation, have employed in the present embodiment that two arranged in parallel and tool is at regular intervals and the connection jaws on terminal box 1 housing radiating surface is also avoided in the arrangement of flat heat pipe radiator 2, two flat heat pipe radiator 2 of the strip of evenly arrangement on radiating surface.Wherein one end size of each flat heat pipe radiator 2 exceeds terminal box radiating surface, the situation adopting the flat heat pipe radiator 2 exceeding radiating surface size to be particularly suitable for the non-one side contacted with terminal box of radiator 2 to be used to fix, can be exceeded part and dispelled the heat to air by this.
Fig. 5 shows the structure of the main apparent place of a kind of photovoltaic solar of third embodiment of the invention terminal box, Fig. 6 shows the structure of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box head-down position shown in Fig. 5, in this embodiment, the shape of the flat heat pipe radiator 2 of fitting with photovoltaic solar terminal box 1 is strip, described flat heat pipe radiator 2 covers whole radiating surface, and at least on a direction of radiating surface, exceed radiating surface size, for expanding area of dissipation, in the outer end side surface of the flat heat pipe radiator 2 exceeding radiating surface size, fin 3 is set, which further increases area of dissipation.
Fig. 7 shows the structure of the main apparent place of a kind of photovoltaic solar of four embodiment of the invention terminal box, Fig. 8 shows the structure of a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box head-down position shown in Fig. 7, in this embodiment, the shape of the flat heat pipe radiator 2 of fitting with photovoltaic solar terminal box 1 is strip, and cover the heating face of whole terminal box 1, like this, compared with embodiment 2, flat heat pipe radiator 2 not only plays common thermolysis, also play samming effect, the heat that whole terminal box radiating surface is sent obtains equilibrium rapidly, and dispel the heat to air further by the part that exceeds exceeding terminal box 1 radiating surface size, the partial-length that exceeds at these two ends can be the same or different, can according to leaving the space of flat heat pipe radiator 2 near terminal box 1 for and needing heat dissipation capacity design.When observing from front view position, flat heat pipe radiator 2 length exceeded between part both sides is greater than the length of photovoltaic solar terminal box 1, to form whole coverings of flat heat pipe radiator 2 butted line box 1 radiating surface.When flat heat pipe radiator 2 covers the heating face of whole terminal box 1, flat heat pipe radiator 2 and terminal box 1 connection jaws correspondence position have corresponding aperture 4 below, and corresponding aperture 4 periphery arranges insulating case to prevent wiring electrical short.
Embodiment five: further exceeding the fin of setting as shown in embodiment three in part on the basis of Fig. 7 Fig. 8, can further improve the area of dissipation with air.
Claims (10)
1. a photovoltaic solar terminal box, comprise radiating surface, it is characterized in that on described radiating surface, be fitted with flat heat pipe radiator (2), the part that flat heat pipe radiator (2) contacts with the radiating surface of photovoltaic solar terminal box (1) is the heat absorbing part of flat heat pipe radiator (2), and remainder is radiator portion.
2. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 1, is characterized in that described flat heat pipe radiator (2) size at least is in one direction greater than the size of described radiating surface in this direction.
3. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described flat heat pipe radiator (2) is elongate in shape, the size of flat heat pipe radiator (2) length direction is greater than the size of described radiating surface in this direction.
4. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 3, is characterized in that the quantity of described flat heat pipe radiator (2) is for plural number.
5. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 4, is characterized in that the quantity of described radiator (2) is 2, two radiator (2) parallel arrangements, has interval and evenly arrangement.
6. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the radiator of described flat heat pipe radiator (2) multiple independent heat pipe for its inside is arranged side by side, described flat heat pipe radiator at least exceeds radiating surface size on radiating surface direction.
7. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 6, it is characterized in that the quantity of described radiator (2) is 2, two radiator (2) parallel arrangements also have interval.
8. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that arranging fin (3) in the outer end side surface of the flat heat pipe radiator exceeding radiating surface size (2), described flat heat pipe radiator (2) covers whole radiating surface, and described flat heat pipe radiator (2) at least exceeds radiating surface size on radiating surface direction.
9. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, after flat heat pipe radiator (2) and terminal box (1), connection jaws correspondence position has corresponding aperture (4), corresponding aperture (4) periphery arranges insulating case.
10. a kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box according to claim 6, is characterized in that described flat heat pipe radiator (2) exceeds radiating surface size in the contrary both direction of radiating surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410512758.3A CN104242815A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Photovoltaic solar junction box |
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CN201410512758.3A CN104242815A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Photovoltaic solar junction box |
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CN104242815A true CN104242815A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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CN201410512758.3A Pending CN104242815A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Photovoltaic solar junction box |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101542747A (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-09-23 | 泰科电子公司 | Heat dissipation system for photovoltaic array interconnection sytem |
CN201417912Y (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-03-03 | 姚晓峰 | High power photovoltaic junction box with good heat dissipation effect |
CN101764167A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-06-30 | 赵耀华 | High-efficient solar photovoltaic cell heat dissipating device and electricity and heat cogeneration system |
CN201655823U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-11-24 | 赵耀华 | Efficient heat sink for solar-energy photovoltaic cell, as well as cell plate, CHP system and tube-on-sheet heat exchanger |
CN202025783U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-02 | 湖南大学 | Solar photovoltaic thermoelectric heating module and photovoltaic thermoelectric hot water system |
WO2012143005A2 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-26 | Fpe Fischer Gmbh | Junction box for solar modules |
CN204089721U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 谢英健 | A kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box |
-
2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201410512758.3A patent/CN104242815A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101542747A (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-09-23 | 泰科电子公司 | Heat dissipation system for photovoltaic array interconnection sytem |
CN201417912Y (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-03-03 | 姚晓峰 | High power photovoltaic junction box with good heat dissipation effect |
CN101764167A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-06-30 | 赵耀华 | High-efficient solar photovoltaic cell heat dissipating device and electricity and heat cogeneration system |
CN201655823U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-11-24 | 赵耀华 | Efficient heat sink for solar-energy photovoltaic cell, as well as cell plate, CHP system and tube-on-sheet heat exchanger |
WO2012143005A2 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-26 | Fpe Fischer Gmbh | Junction box for solar modules |
CN202025783U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-02 | 湖南大学 | Solar photovoltaic thermoelectric heating module and photovoltaic thermoelectric hot water system |
CN204089721U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 谢英健 | A kind of photovoltaic solar terminal box |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |