CN104239841B - There is two-dimensional code identifier, recognition system and the method for viewfinder unit - Google Patents

There is two-dimensional code identifier, recognition system and the method for viewfinder unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104239841B
CN104239841B CN201410395168.7A CN201410395168A CN104239841B CN 104239841 B CN104239841 B CN 104239841B CN 201410395168 A CN201410395168 A CN 201410395168A CN 104239841 B CN104239841 B CN 104239841B
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unit
code
yard
light
viewfinder
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CN104239841A (en
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徐卫琼
柯有勇
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BEIJING HUIYAN ZHIXING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING HUIYAN ZHIXING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit, recognition system and method, and two-dimensional code identifier gathers object code figure using the way of contact, including:Housing (1), lighting unit (2), adopt a yard unit (3) and viewfinder unit (4);Wherein, adopting a yard unit (3) includes adopting a yard window (31), half-reflecting half mirror (32) and imaging sensor (33);Imaging sensor (33) is to adopt the focal length of a yard unit (3) to the distance between yard window (31) is adopted.There is advantages below:(1) due to being provided with viewfinder unit, being capable of Real Time Observation viewfinder image:When object code figure is gathered, can be found a view by naked eyes;Increase the accuracy rate of collection, improve decoding rate, improve operating efficiency comprehensively;(2) viewfinder unit and a set of illuminator of yard units shared is adopted, had both saved integral device cost;Increased integrally-built compactedness again, reduce volume, so as to further increase its portability.

Description

There is two-dimensional code identifier, recognition system and the method for viewfinder unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recognizer, and in particular to a kind of two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit, recognition system And method.
Background technology
Quick Response Code is also referred to as two-dimensional bar code or two-dimensional bar, is geometrical body corresponding with binary system using several Word numerical information is represented, information is converted into binary geometrical body, and is generated a matrix diagram, the matrix diagram is two Dimension code.After Quick Response Code is generated, the method for obtaining the specific data information recorded in Quick Response Code is usually:Using two dimension code reading Device reads image in 2 D code, and then the image in 2 D code for reading is transferred to host computer, host computer pair by two-dimensional code identifier The image in 2 D code for receiving is decoded, so as to obtain the specific data information recorded in Quick Response Code.Therefore, for Quick Response Code How recognizer, clearly quickly collect image in 2 D code, closes very much for simplifying subsequent decoding process, improving decoding efficiency Key.
At present, common two-dimensional code identifier on market, its design feature include:Handle and the shell being connected with handle Body, arranges on the top of housing and adopts a yard window, arranges imageing sensor in the inner chamber of housing, arranges USB interface in housing sidewall, The output end of imageing sensor is electrically connected with USB interface;Its using method is:User's hand-held handle, by naked eyes directly Observation, makes collected Quick Response Code be located at the correct position adopted in yard window, also, in order to collect clearly Quick Response Code shadow Picture, in addition it is also necessary to the distance between imageing sensor and collected Quick Response Code are constantly changed by experience, is finally passed by image again Sensor collection is located at the image in 2 D code that adopts in yard window.
But, with the continuous development of planar bar code technology, the very little two dimension of some code-points in prior art, continuously emerges Code, for example, win code, is that one kind puts the formula Quick Response Code that shakes, compared with existing conventional Quick Response Code, with advantages below:(1) code capacity Greatly;(2) fouling resistance ability is strong;(3) error correcting capability is strong:Rich code is theoretical using the advanced mathematics error correction in the world, using space information In transmission frequently with Reed-Solomon error correction algorithms so that the error correcting capability of rich code can reach 30%.(4) easily make And low cost:Using printing techniques such as existing dot matrix, laser, ink-jet, temperature-sensitive/thermal transfer, clip making machines, you can in paper, card Rich code is printed off on piece, PVC, or even metal surface.Thus the expense for being increased only is the cost of ink, and is just corresponded to ink amount The 5% of same capacity routine Quick Response Code.(5) win code sign shape arbitrarily to customize:Rich code can be printed on variously-shaped figure In case, arbitrarily can customize as needed, it is not necessary to be printed as regular shape.(6) good looking appearance, visual impact are little:Rich code design Original intention consider good looking appearance, visual impact is little, can be printed on various packaging patterns and not affect the attractive in appearance of pattern. (7) replicate difficult:Rich code improves duplication by methods such as the arrangement of the code-point with incidence relation, high-resolution requirements Threshold, more suitable for Application in Anti-counterfeiting.(8) tiling is supported:Rich code can tile any size, and can be used to packing expires Width prints.The generting machanism of rich code may be referred to following two disclosed patents:201110412821.2 and 201110414555.7.Therefore, win the Contact Two-dimensional codes such as code to have broad application prospects.
But, the very little two dimension of code-point such as rich code of the two-dimensional code identifier collection commonly used in using prior art During code, need repeatedly to attempt, constantly change the distance between imageing sensor and collected Quick Response Code, can ensure to collect Clearly image in 2 D code, the low problem of the collecting efficiency with image in 2 D code, and then have impact on subsequent decoding rate.
Therefore, the recognizer of a Quick Response Code very little dedicated for code-point is developed, image in 2 D code collection is improved Efficiency, has important practical significance.
Content of the invention
For the defect that prior art is present, the present invention provides a kind of two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit, recognition System and method, in order to solve the above problems.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit, including:Housing (1), lighting unit (2), adopt Code unit (3) and viewfinder unit (4);Wherein, described adopt a yard unit (3) include adopt a yard window (31), half-reflecting half mirror (32) and Imaging sensor (33);
The inner chamber of housing (1) is two independent chambers by divides, respectively first chamber (5) and second Chamber (6);Through hole (7) is set between first chamber (5) and the second chamber (6);
Yard window (31) of adopting is arranged on the top of the housing (1) and is connected with the top of the second chamber (6); Imaging sensor (33) are fixed on the inside of the second chamber (6), also, described adopt a yard window (31) and the imaging Sensor (33) is arranged with plane-parallel;Imaging sensor (33) to described the distance between yard window (31) of adopting are The focal length for adopting a yard unit (3);
Described lighting unit (2) include at least one luminescence unit (8);Described luminescence unit (8) are arranged on the imaging A yard window (31) is adopted on the circuit board that sensor (33) is located and towards described, for illuminating code figure to be gathered;
Described half anti-half is installed in yard window (31) of adopting on yard passage to adopting between the imaging sensor (33) Lens (32), half-reflecting half mirror (32) are obliquely installed with the horizontal certain angle, so as to the light being reflected back from code figure After the half-reflecting half mirror (32), viewfinder unit (4) are entered by the through hole (7) after a part of light line reflection, Another part light refraction after reach the imaging sensor (33), the half-reflecting half mirror (32) reflected light path with described The intersection location of demarcation strip arranges through hole (7), also, the width of the through hole (7) is more than in viewfinder unit (4) The range of receiving of speculum (41);
Described viewfinder unit (4) include speculum (41) and form (42);Speculum (41) are arranged on described first The inside of chamber (5), also, the speculum (41) relative level is obliquely installed, the reflection kernel of speculum (41) Same level height is located at the half-reflecting half mirror (32);Form (42) be arranged on the bottom of the housing (1) and with Described first chamber (5) connect, also, the form (42) is located on the reflection path of the speculum (41).
Preferably, each described luminescence unit (8) are uniform along the circumferential set-up mode in a ring of the imaging sensor (33) Arrange.
Preferably, luminescence unit (8) are the LED for sending white light, blue light or ruddiness.
Preferably, described through hole (7) are loudspeaker opening shape, and which includes the first opening and the second opening;Wherein, described The diameter with diameter greater than the described second opening of one opening;Described first is open towards the second chamber (6);Described second opens Mouthful towards the first chamber (5);Lens group is installed in the described first opening between the described second opening, the lens group is used In the light line width that reduction is reflected from the half-reflecting half mirror (32).
Preferably, half-reflecting half mirror (32) are arranged horizontal by 45 degree of overturning angles;Speculum (41) and institute State half-reflecting half mirror (32) to be arranged in parallel.
Preferably, lighting unit (2) also include light intensity equalizer and are arranged on the manual of the housing (1) outside Adjustment knob;The knob that manually adjusts is linked with the light intensity equalizer, and the light intensity equalizer is sent out with each described Light unit connects, for adjusting the luminous intensity of each luminescence unit.
Preferably, housing (1) is additionally provided with the communication interface for being connected with host computer;The communication interface and institute State imaging sensor (33) connection;
Viewfinder unit (4) also include lens group (43);Lens group (43) are arranged in the first chamber (5) Close described form (42) one end in portion, also, the lens group (43) is on the reflection path of the speculum (41).
Preferably, the two-dimensional code identifier also includes power supply unit;The power supply unit respectively with described Lighting unit (2) and the imaging sensor (33) connection.
Preferably, the power supply unit is the lithium battery being arranged in the housing (1) internal cell storehouse;Or, The power supply unit includes:Power supply adaptor and the power adaptor interface being arranged on the housing (1).
The present invention also provides a kind of two dimension code reading system with viewfinder unit, including host computer and above-mentioned has The two-dimensional code identifier of viewfinder unit;The host computer passes through communication interface with the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit Connection.
The present invention also provides a kind of two dimension code reading method with viewfinder unit, comprises the following steps:
S1, has the two-dimensional code identifier of viewfinder unit, makes into for identified Quick Response Code code-point feature, design is needed As sensor (33) is the optimum distance for gathering identified Quick Response Code code-point to the distance between yard window (31) is adopted;
S2, makes the top of two-dimensional code identifier be covered on identified Quick Response Code, if when initial, being identified the office of Quick Response Code Portion's code-point is located at and adopts on a yard window (31);Electricity on the two-dimensional code identifier, the light that luminescence unit sends is through adopting a yard window (31) local code-point is reached afterwards;The light reflected by local code-point reaches half-reflecting half mirror (32) afterwards by adopting a yard window (31); Half-reflecting half mirror (32) is reflected to a part of light for receiving, and the light after refraction is gathered by imaging sensor (33); Half-reflecting half mirror (32) is reflected to another part light for receiving, and the light after reflection is reached by through hole (7) and is located at On the speculum (41) of first chamber (5);Under the reflex of speculum (41), light moves on along reflection path, Human eye is reached eventually through form (42), so far, eye-observation is to positioned at the code-point situation that adopts in a yard unit (3);
S3, human eye pass through the code-point situation that observes, moving 2 D code recognizer adjusts the position of gathered target code-point Put, until making collected Quick Response Code be located at the best region for adopting a yard unit (3);
S4, as collected Quick Response Code is in close contact with a yard unit (3) is adopted, is collected Quick Response Code to imaging sensor (33) Distance be equal to adopt a yard unit (3) to imaging sensor (33) distance, be focal length, then:Collected Quick Response Code blur-free imaging To on imaging sensor (33), the clearly image in 2 D code for collecting is arrived by imaging sensor (33) by communications interface transmission Host computer.
Preferably, in S2, under the reflex of speculum (41), light moves on along reflection path, final logical Cross form (42) arrival human eye to be specially:
Under the reflex of speculum (41), light moves on along reflection path, by putting for lens group (43) After big effect, human eye is reached eventually through form (42).
The two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit, recognition system and method that the present invention is provided, with advantages below:
(1) due to being provided with viewfinder unit, being capable of Real Time Observation viewfinder image:When object code figure is gathered, can pass through Naked eyes are found a view;When host computer is decoded, it is also possible to which whether Real Time Observation to recognizer is moved, also whether acquisition window It is just to object code figure, so as to increase the accuracy rate of collection, improves decoding rate, improve operating efficiency comprehensively;
(2) viewfinder unit and a set of illuminator of yard units shared is adopted, had both saved integral device cost;Increased again whole The compactedness of body structure, reduces volume, so as to further increase its portability.
Description of the drawings
The external structure schematic diagram of the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention;
Top views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1;
The internal structure schematic diagram of the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit that Fig. 3 is provided for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
As Figure 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit, during use, for target Code figure code-point situation, be designed like sensor to adopt yard window distance be imaging system focal length, then, yard window will be adopted direct Coverage goal code figure, the distance of object code figure to imaging sensor are the focal length of imaging system, therefore, there is no need to repeatedly trial Focus operation, can be simple and quick collect clearly object code figure.Further, since adopting the direct coverage goal code of yard window Figure, extraneous natural light cannot illuminate object code figure, therefore, be additionally arranged lighting unit and list of finding a view inside two-dimensional code identifier Unit, by lighting unit, is whole recognizer illumination;By viewfinder unit, it is ensured that the accuracy of collection object code figure.
Specifically, including:Housing 1, lighting unit 2, adopt yard unit 3 and viewfinder unit 4;This four lists described in detail below The design feature of unit:
(1) housing
The inner chamber of housing 1 is two independent chambers, respectively first chamber 5 and second chamber 6 by divides;The Through hole 7 is set between one chamber 5 and second chamber 6;Housing 1 is additionally provided with the communication interface for being connected with host computer;Communication Interface is connected with imaging sensor 33.
(2) a yard unit is adopted
Adopting yard unit 3 includes adopting yard window 31, half-reflecting half mirror 32 and imaging sensor 33;
Adopt yard window 31 to be arranged on the top of housing 1 and connect with the top of second chamber 6, adopt the openings of sizes of yard window Flexibly arrange according to actual needs;Imaging sensor 33 is fixed on the inside of second chamber 6, also, adopts yard window 31 with imaging Sensor 33 is arranged with plane-parallel;Imaging sensor 33 is to adopting the distance between yard window 31 for adopting Jiao of yard unit 3 Away from;
In addition, adopting yard window 31 to the installation half-reflecting half mirror 32 on yard passage of adopting between imaging sensor 33, half instead Pellicle mirror 32 is obliquely installed with the horizontal certain angle;Intersection location in the reflected light path and demarcation strip of half-reflecting half mirror 32 Through hole 7 is set;Half-reflecting half mirror 32 is primarily served the purpose of:Arrive after light that Quick Response Code reflected is read by adopting yard window 31 Reach half-reflecting half mirror 32;A part of light that half-reflecting half mirror 32 pairs is received is reflected, and the light after refraction is imaged biography Sensor 33 is gathered;Another part light that half-reflecting half mirror 32 pairs is received reflects, and the light after reflection is arrived by through hole 7 Up on the speculum 41 of first chamber 5.The width of through hole 7 is needed slightly larger than the speculum 41 being located in viewfinder unit 4 Range of receiving.The parameters such as the lens group by installation in the diameter of regulation through hole 7, shape and through hole 7, can reach adjustment Enter into the problem of the light luminance of first chamber 5.Find a view effect for improving viewfinder unit, improve and enter into first chamber 5 Light luminance, through hole 7 can be designed as loudspeaker opening shape, and which includes the first opening and the second opening;Wherein, first opening Diameter with diameter greater than the second opening;First opening is towards second chamber 6;Second opening is towards first chamber 5.In addition, One opening is provided with lens group between the second opening, to reduce the width of the light from the reflection of half-reflecting half mirror 32, with full The compact profile demand of sufficient two-dimensional code identifier.
(3) lighting unit
Lighting unit 2 includes at least one luminescence unit 8;The circuit that luminescence unit 8 is located installed in imaging sensor 33 On plate and towards yard window 31 is adopted, for illuminating object code figure;
It is read under Quick Response Code for being radiated at uniform light, so as to simplify later stage decoding complex degree, improves Quick Response Code figure As acquisition quality, each luminescence unit 8 can be uniformly arranged along 33 circumferential set-up mode in a ring of imaging sensor, also, is Prevent light color from can adopt the visible ray of a certain color, example according to specific needs to gathering the interference of image, luminescence unit 8 Such as:Luminescence unit is using the LED for sending white light, ruddiness or blue light.
In addition, lighting unit 2 also includes light intensity equalizer and is arranged on manually adjusting knob outside housing 1;Manually Adjustment knob is linked with light intensity equalizer, and light intensity equalizer is connected with each luminescence unit, for adjusting each luminous list The luminous intensity of unit.By light intensity equalizer, the light of different brightness according to collected Quick Response Code code-point feature, can be adjusted Line, further improves IMAQ quality.
(4) viewfinder unit
Viewfinder unit 4 predominantly for eye-observation to passage of finding a view, including speculum 41 and form 42;Speculum 41 sets Put in the inside of first chamber 5, also, 41 relative half-reflecting half mirror 32 of speculum be arranged in parallel.The reflection kernel of speculum 41 Same level height is located at half-reflecting half mirror 32 such that it is able to accurately receive the light transmitted by through hole;Form 42 It is arranged on the bottom of housing 1 and connects with first chamber 5, also, form 42 is located on the reflection path of speculum 41.
Viewfinder unit 4 also includes lens group 43;Lens group 43 is arranged on 42 one end of close form inside first chamber 5, Also, lens group 43 is located on the reflection path of speculum 41.
Specifically, due in hand-held recognizer, having certain distance between human eye and form, along with structure Restriction, the perforate very little of form, in order to ensure that human eye sees clearly object code figure by viewfinder unit, near form One end installs lens group additional, and main purpose is the image that the viewfinder window of magnifying reflecting mirror reflection is collected, and in eye-observation Place's blur-free imaging, while also ensure that the compactedness of structure.
Two-dimensional code identifier also includes power supply unit;Power supply unit is sensed with lighting unit 2 and imaging respectively Device 33 connects.Power supply unit can adopt two kinds of mounting means:(1) it is the lithium battery that is arranged in 1 internal cell storehouse of housing; (2) power supply unit includes:Power supply adaptor and the power adaptor interface being arranged on housing 1.
Present invention also offers a kind of with the two dimension code reading system for adopting yard window, including host computer and above-mentioned tool There is the two-dimensional code identifier of viewfinder unit;Host computer is connected by communication interface with the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit. The object code figure for collecting is submitted to host computer by two-dimensional code identifier, and host computer is decoded computing to object code figure, so as to Read the true meaning included by object code figure.
Present invention also offers a kind of reading method of the two-dimensional code identifier of application viewfinder unit, comprises the following steps:
S1, has the two-dimensional code identifier of viewfinder unit, makes into for identified Quick Response Code code-point feature, design is needed As sensor 33 is the optimum distance for gathering identified Quick Response Code code-point to the distance between yard window 31 is adopted;
S2, makes the top of two-dimensional code identifier be covered on identified Quick Response Code, if when initial, being identified the office of Quick Response Code Portion's code-point is located at and adopts on yard window 31;Electricity on two-dimensional code identifier, the light that luminescence unit sends reach after yard window 31 through being adopted Local code-point;The light reflected by local code-point reach after yard window 31 half-reflecting half mirror 32 by adopting;Half-reflecting half mirror 32 pairs The a part of light for receiving is reflected, and the light after refraction is gathered by imaging sensor 33;32 pairs of receptions of half-reflecting half mirror To another part light reflected, the light after reflection by through hole 7 reach be located at first chamber 5 speculum 41 on; Under the reflex of speculum 41, light moves on along reflection path, if being provided with lens group 43, passes through lens After the amplification of group 43, human eye is reached eventually through form 42, so far, eye-observation is to positioned at the code that adopts in yard unit 3 Point situation;Certainly,
S3, human eye pass through the code-point situation that observes, moving 2 D code recognizer adjusts the position of gathered target code-point Put, until making collected Quick Response Code be located at the best region for adopting yard unit 3;
S4, as collected Quick Response Code is in close contact with yard unit 3 is adopted, be collected Quick Response Code to imaging sensor 33 away from Yard unit 3 is adopted to a distance from imaging sensor 33 from being equal to, focal length is, then:Collected Quick Response Code blur-free imaging is passed to imaging On sensor 33, imaging sensor 33 is by the clearly image in 2 D code for collecting by communications interface transmission to host computer.
There is a kind of screen to find a view method in prior art, specially:Two-dimensional code identifier is connected with host computer, upper Start screen view finding function on the machine of position, by the information the such as whether image in 2 D code for collecting complete are observed on screen, if not Completely, then manual moving 2 D code recognizer, by constantly adjusting position of the identified Quick Response Code in screen, so as to reach The purpose of the complete clearly image in 2 D code of collection.This kind of method has the following problems:When start screen view finding function gather to After complete clearly image in 2 D code, host computer must be first shut off screen view finding function, restart decoding function and be decoded, And the two dimension of the pre- image in 2 D code that finds a view and reality if two-dimensional code identifier is moved when host computer is decoded, can be caused There is deviation between code image, and then cause decoding error.Object code figure is less, is not more allowed by error caused by this kind of movement Easily ignoring, so as to increased follow-up decoding effort difficulty, reducing the operating efficiency of whole collection and decoding.
And pass through the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit and the method that the present invention is provided, increase viewfinder unit, adopting During collection object code figure, directly found a view by naked eyes;When host computer is decoded, both made recognizer be moved, can pass through Whether the image that form Real Time Observation is collected is object code figure, and be adjusted correspondingly according to the observation, adopts so as to both increase The accuracy rate of collection, improves host computer decoding accuracy again, improves operating efficiency comprehensively.Avoid because collection image has deviation Cause the phenomenons such as decoding error.
In sum, the present invention is provided the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit, recognition system and method, with Lower advantage:
(1) due to being provided with viewfinder unit, being capable of Real Time Observation viewfinder image:When object code figure is gathered, can pass through Naked eyes are found a view;When host computer is decoded, it is also possible to which whether Real Time Observation to recognizer is moved, also whether acquisition window It is just to object code figure, so as to increase the accuracy rate of collection, improves decoding rate, improve operating efficiency comprehensively;
(2) viewfinder unit and a set of illuminator of yard units shared is adopted, had both saved integral device cost;Increased again whole The compactedness of body structure, reduces volume, so as to further increase its portability.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should Depending on protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit, it is characterised in that include:Housing (1), lighting unit (2), adopt code Unit (3) and viewfinder unit (4);Wherein, described adopt a yard unit (3) include adopt a yard window (31), half-reflecting half mirror (32) and into As sensor (33);
The inner chamber of housing (1) is two independent chambers by divides, respectively first chamber (5) and second chamber (6);Through hole (7) is set between first chamber (5) and the second chamber (6);
Yard window (31) of adopting is arranged on the top of the housing (1) and is connected with the top of the second chamber (6);Described Imaging sensor (33) is fixed on the inside of the second chamber (6), also, yard window (31) of adopting is with the imaging sensing Device (33) is arranged with plane-parallel;Imaging sensor (33) are to described the distance between yard window (31) of adopting for described Adopt the focal length of a yard unit (3);
Described lighting unit (2) include at least one luminescence unit (8);Described luminescence unit (8) are installed in the imaging sensing A yard window (31) is adopted on the circuit board that device (33) is located and towards described, for illuminating code figure to be gathered;
The half-reflecting half mirror is installed on yard passage in yard window (31) of adopting to adopting between the imaging sensor (33) (32), half-reflecting half mirror (32) are obliquely installed with the horizontal certain angle, and the light to be reflected back from code figure is passed through After half-reflecting half mirror (32), viewfinder unit (4) are entered by the through hole (7) after a part of light line reflection, another The imaging sensor (33) is reached after some light refraction, in reflected light path and the separation of the half-reflecting half mirror (32) The intersection location of plate arranges through hole (7), also, the width of the through hole (7) is more than the reflection being located in viewfinder unit (4) The range of receiving of mirror (41);
Described viewfinder unit (4) include speculum (41) and form (42);Speculum (41) are arranged on the first chamber (5) inside, also, the speculum (41) relative level is obliquely installed, the reflection kernel of speculum (41) and institute Half-reflecting half mirror (32) is stated positioned at same level height;Form (42) be arranged on the bottom of the housing (1) and with described First chamber (5) is connected, also, the form (42) is located on the reflection path of the speculum (41).
2. the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described luminous list First (8) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential set-up mode in a ring of the imaging sensor (33);
Luminescence unit (8) are the LED for sending white light, blue light or ruddiness.
3. the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that through hole (7) are Loudspeaker opening shape, it include the first opening and the second opening;Wherein, described first opening with diameter greater than described second opening Diameter;Described first is open towards the second chamber (6);Described second is open towards the first chamber (5);Described First opening is provided with lens group between the described second opening, and the lens group is used for reducing from the half-reflecting half mirror (32) instead The light line width that penetrates.
4. the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the half-reflecting half mirror (32) arrange horizontal by 45 degree of overturning angles;Speculum (41) are be arranged in parallel with the half-reflecting half mirror (32).
5. the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lighting unit (2) also include light intensity equalizer and be arranged on the housing (1) outside manually adjust knob;Described manually adjust knob with The light intensity equalizer linkage, the light intensity equalizer is connected with luminescence unit each described, for adjusting described in each The luminous intensity of luminescence unit.
6. the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described housing (1) also The communication interface for being connected is provided with host computer;The communication interface is connected with the imaging sensor (33);
Viewfinder unit (4) also include lens group (43);Lens group (43) are arranged on the first chamber (5) inside Near the form (42) one end, also, the lens group (43) is located on the reflection path of the speculum (41).
7. the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two dimension code reading Device also includes power supply unit;The power supply unit respectively with the lighting unit (2) and the imaging sensor (33) connect.
8. the two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the power supply list Unit is the lithium battery being arranged in the housing (1) internal cell storehouse;Or, the power supply unit includes:Power adaptation Device and the power adaptor interface being arranged on the housing (1).
9. a kind of two dimension code reading system with viewfinder unit, it is characterised in that appoint including host computer and claim 1-8 The two-dimensional code identifier with viewfinder unit described in one;The host computer and the two dimension code reading with viewfinder unit Device is connected by communication interface.
10. a kind of two dimension code reading method with viewfinder unit, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, for needing identified Quick Response Code code-point feature, design that there is the two-dimensional code identifier of viewfinder unit, passes imaging Sensor (33) is the optimum distance for gathering identified Quick Response Code code-point to the distance between yard window (31) is adopted;
S2, makes the top of two-dimensional code identifier be covered on identified Quick Response Code, if when initial, being identified the local code of Quick Response Code Point is located at and adopts on a yard window (31);Electricity on the two-dimensional code identifier, the light that luminescence unit sends is through adopting after a yard window (31) Reach local code-point;The light reflected by local code-point reaches half-reflecting half mirror (32) afterwards by adopting a yard window (31);Half anti-half Lens (32) are reflected to a part of light for receiving, and the light after refraction is gathered by imaging sensor (33);Half anti-half Lens (32) are reflected to another part light for receiving, and the light after reflection is reached by through hole (7) and is located at the first chamber On the speculum (41) of room (5);Under the reflex of speculum (41), light moves on along reflection path, final logical Cross form (42) and reach human eye, so far, eye-observation is to positioned at the code-point situation that adopts in a yard unit (3);
S3, human eye pass through the code-point situation that observes, moving 2 D code recognizer adjusts the position of gathered target code-point, Until making collected Quick Response Code be located at the best region for adopting a yard unit (3);
S4, due to collected Quick Response Code and adopts a yard unit (3) close contact, be collected Quick Response Code to imaging sensor (33) away from A yard unit (3) is adopted to a distance from imaging sensor (33) from being equal to, focal length is, then:Collected Quick Response Code blur-free imaging to into As on sensor (33), imaging sensor (33) is by the clearly image in 2 D code for collecting by communications interface transmission to upper Machine;
Wherein, in S2, under the reflex of speculum (41), light moves on along reflection path, eventually through form (42) reach human eye to be specially:
Under the reflex of speculum (41), light moves on along reflection path, is made by the amplification of lens group (43) With rear, human eye is reached eventually through form (42).
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