CN104235042A - Method for remotely controlling electric fan through Chinese phonetic symbols - Google Patents
Method for remotely controlling electric fan through Chinese phonetic symbols Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for remotely controlling an electric fan through Chinese phonetic symbols, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent household appliances. According to the technical scheme, firstly, the Chinese phonetic symbols are input through an input Chinese phonetic symbol remote control module (1), then the input Chinese phonetic symbols are converted into Chinese texts through a Chinese phonetic symbol recognition module (2), the Chinese texts are transmitted to a computer system (4) through a network transmission module (3), the Chinese phonetic symbols are converted into executable computer programs through conversion of a series of the modules and then are transmitted to an electric fan embedment-type computer system module (7), and the electric fan embedment-type computer system module (7) controls an execution module (8) for generating various operations of the electric fan to operate. By means of the method, people can conveniently use various remote control devices to control the electric fan to work in an off-site and non-real time mode through the Chinese phonetic symbols.
Description
Technical field
The technical program belongs to intelligent appliance technical field.
Background technique
Current prior art will control electric fan work, generally by the action of switch input requirements electric fan fixing on the control panel on electric fan or wall execution, because electric fan control panel and various rotary switch take suitable space, so just limit the quantity of electric fan executable command, simultaneously the upgrading of also inconvenient electric fan program and function; Some are had defective vision, the unapprehended the elderly of action representated by the symbol of counter plate or children input the mode of electric fan work order with control panel, still seem that some is inconvenient, simultaneously because people use electric fan generally to have certain distance from electric fan, even often sleep to use electric fan in bed, when needing the running state regulating electric fan, need get up or go to electric fan control switch or various operation could be carried out to electric fan in control panel position, the method for control electric fan seems not very convenient like this.Also wish that above-mentioned electric fan will have the function engaged in the dialogue with people simultaneously, to electric fan, whether people had really understood that the intention of people wished to accomplish that psychology has number before above-mentioned electric fan work is complete, also there is not the technology run by voice remote control electric fan on the market at present, particularly also do not occur allowing electric fan meet the technology automatically completing the action of series of complex optimizer under certain condition, this is because this relates to outstanding Mandarin speech recognition, Chinese syllable synthesis, the high-tech technology in the fields such as Chinese language intelligent text participle and Chinese computer programming, these technology are not only the problem of a computer information technology, but also be Chinese grammar pure science and modern problem, because the scientific of Chinese syntax theory and modernization are also not enough, this directly results in the problems referred to above before the present invention occurs, be difficult to be well solved, this electric fan device of just using Chinese speech to carry out remote control to a large amount of rucks brings the obstacle being difficult to go beyond.
Summary of the invention
The proposition of the technical program is exactly to solve above-mentioned these problems occurred.The technical program is on the basis of all high-tech technical problems proposed more than solving specifically, solves above-mentioned produced problem by a kind of method of Chinese speech remote control electric fan:
The feature of the method that the technical program adopts and step is: first by input Chinese speech remote control unit module (1) input Chinese speech, then by being stored in Mandarin speech recognition module (2) in input Chinese speech remote control unit module (1) by the Chinese language text of the Chinese phonetics codes of the good word of Chinese speech converted contributions of input or Chinese character or Chinese Pinyin composition, this Chinese language text is transferred in computer system (4) by network transmission module (3) again, computer system (4) by the described Chinese language text received by store in advance in a computer carry out the module (5) of computer program binding with the keyword in inputted Chinese phonetics codes or Chinese character or the Chinese Pinyin, keyword in inputted Chinese phonetics codes or Chinese character or the Chinese Pinyin is carried out the binding of computer program, the computer program that will perform finally by the module (6) by the priority logical order arrangement link institute binding procedure performed correctly arranges and is connected, and be transferred to existing remote control electric fan embedded computer system module (7), existing remote control electric fan embedded computer system module (7) is according to the requirement of received program, control the existing Executive Module (8) completing the various action of remote control electric fan to perform.
Described input Chinese speech remote control unit module (1) refers to that all Mandarin speech recognition that can carry out also can input to the computer system that will control and the device sending character text information, comprising: landline telephone system, mobile phone, desktop computer, notebook computer, net book, individual digital information assistants PDA, remote controller, information communication software module.
Described network transmission module (3), contain cable network and wireless network software and hardware transmission system and transmission module, comprising: Fixed Telephony transmission system, power line communication transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, Local Area Network, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth, Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control LAN system.
Described computer system (4) can be desktop computer or notebook computer or server or cloud computer system, also can be embedded computer system.
Described computer system (4) is when commencement of commercial operation program, be divided into two kinds of mode operations, one is automatic operating mode, this pattern carries out the operation of program automatically according to the understanding of computer to the received Chinese language text of being come by Chinese speech conversion, and the action program brought into operation will done or the function that will reach send to remote control unit with the voice synthesis form of Chinese language text or this Chinese language text; Another kind is inquiry affirmation mode, under this pattern, computer first correctly corrects the received Chinese language text of being come by Chinese speech conversion and the optimization of executive routine, and feed back a process and correctly correct the Chinese language text optimised with executive routine to remote control unit, this Chinese language text also can export to remote control unit through voice synthetic module in the form of speech, performs after confirming.
Described remote control electric fan has the automatic training function of speech command, electric fan operator is before controlling remote control electric fan with speech command, speech command one rule Chinese speech that it can initiatively can perform by the remote controller of electric fan is bright to read out, require that operator is with reading, and operator to be stored in remote controller module 1 or computer system 4 after binding with the remote controller speech command corresponding to this sound template as template with the voice read.
Described operator comprises Chinese putonghua speech, the voice of Chinese dialects, the voice of minority language, foreign language voice, a kind of special sound that can distinguish mutually with the sound of other speech command with the voice read.
Described remote control electric fan or remote-control device for electric fan are when carrying out speech command and automatically training, speech command one rule Chinese speech that initiatively it can be performed is bright read out while, read aloud speech command can be shown from display screen by the consistent Chinese character of meaning, the Chinese Pinyin, Chinese phonetics codes, minority language, foreign language words according to setting in advance.
The speech command that can perform that described remote control electric fan has, can be concrete requirement remote control electric fan take certain action speech command, also can be the voice call instruction of the program module of binding with certain optimized project, when this module is by voice command calls, do not require to send out speech command for certain concrete action, as long as and send the speech command of the object that will reach, by computer automatically according to the object that will reach, find the program of the optimized project corresponding with this speech command and be transferred to existing electric fan embedded computer system module (7), the described program received by the execution of existing electric fan embedded computer system module (7) again, and control the existing Executive Module (8) completing the various action of electric fan according to the various work orders of described program and complete the various actions that described program required,
Electric fan is correctly finished the work necessary various running parameter, if computer system (4) or electric fan embedded computer system module (7) are thought when needing operator to provide, the form that can be combined with word with voice or voice, initiatively send inquiry by remote controller to operator, until all necessary running parameters recognized by electric fan.
Described Chinese phonetics codes is in units of word, here individual Chinese character is regarded as monosyllable, according to the phonetic in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " of each syllable of this word of composition, with and only use 26 Latin alphabets to the initial consonant of the Chinese Pinyin, referral letter, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone is taked first to encode again successively by the sequential encoding spelling of " acoustic code+Jie's code+rhyme code+tune code is held concurrently every syllable symbol ", and directly express Chinese information by the coding of the phonetic code obtained, when direct term syllable code represents Chinese information, its usage in punctuation is identical with English usage in punctuation, during coding, multiple syllables of same word are without space serial coding, space will be had between word and word to separate,
The initial consonant of described Chinese phonetics codes all represents with the consonant Latin alphabet, for representing that the initial consonant of the phonetic code of Chinese information is except the initial consonant zh in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", ch, sh uses j respectively, q, outside x tri-consonant Latin alphabets represent, the consonant Latin alphabet of remaining initial consonant with the same-sign in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " represents, zhi in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", chi, shi uses the jr of phonetic code respectively, qr, xr represents, er in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " er of phonetic code represents, keyboard key is fashionable respectively with j and the r key on western language keyboard, q and r key, x and r key and e and r key are keyed in,
The alphabetical y of described Chinese phonetics codes in 26 letters represents the single vowel in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " originally and the ü in referral letter, and all the other single vowels adopt the symbol identical with referral letter with the single vowel in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " with the coding of referral letter;
Described Chinese phonetics codes composite vowel, except with except representing with the identical symbol in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", represents with a consonant;
Described Chinese phonetics codes its adjust code four vowels and no alphabetical v of Chinese to represent, with the Latin alphabet a, e, v, u, o represent respectively high and level tone in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet "-, rising tone e :/, upper sound v: ∨, falling tone u:, softly o do not mark.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the method schematic diagram of Chinese speech remote control electric fan of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.
(1) encoding method of each syllable sound, rhyme, tone of Chinese phonetics codes that the technical program adopts adopts following method:
Note: the symbol after dash "-" is Chinese phonetic symbols, the letter before dash "-" is the coding of each syllable sound, rhyme, tone of adopted Chinese, below all with, below by following control table referred to as code table.
Here it is worthy of note: when keying in the punctuation mark of Chinese phonetics codes and Chinese phonetics codes statement with keyboard, 26 Latin alphabets of composition Chinese phonetics codes coding are identical corresponding completely one by one with 26 letter keys of western language standard keyboard, the punctuation mark key of Chinese phonetics codes statement and the punctuation mark key of western language standard keyboard are also identical corresponding one by one, when input Chinese speech code letter and punctuation mark, only need the corresponding identical key mapping impacting western language standard keyboard.
1, the coded identification of acoustic code adopts the letter character of the initial consonant basically identical with the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, such as adopts the coding form of this acoustic code below:
b—b ; p—p ; m—m ; f—f ; d—d ; t—t ;
n—n ; l—l ; g—g ; k—k ; h—h ;
j—zh，?j?; q—ch，q ; x—sh，x ;r—r ;
z—z ; c—c ; s—s ; y—y ; w—w 。
2, Chinese Pinyin referral letter (ü) adopts a letter representation in 26 Latin alphabets, such as adopts the coding form of this Jie's code below:
i—i ; u—u ; y—ü 。
3, the coding of rhyme code, single vowel is adopted to a letter representation in 26 Latin alphabets except (ü) except, other adopts the letter character identical with the Chinese Pinyin, the composite vowel of the Chinese Pinyin can adopt the form that " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is identical, also a consonant can be adopted to encode, such as adopt the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this letter character to the Chinese Pinyin below to encode:
a—a ; o—o ; e—e ; i—i ; u—u ; y—ü ;
k—ao?; c—?ai ; s—an ; x—ou?; w—ei ; n—en ;
z—ua ; l—uo ; b—ang ; d—ong ; p—eng ；
q—ing ;?g—ng ; er—er ;
R-i; " when i only spells with Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym zh, ch, sh phase, the coding r of the i phonetic code of the Chinese Pinyin represents ".That is: zhi, chi, shi of the Chinese Pinyin represent with jr, qr, xr of phonetic code respectively.J and R or Q and R or X and R and E and R two key mapping inputs are pressed respectively when jr or qr or xr and er input through keyboard.
4, adjust the coding of code except employing Chinese no consonant v represents the upper sound (∨) of the Chinese Pinyin, other adopts vowel to represent the tone of Chinese, such as adopts the tone of letter below to the Chinese Pinyin to encode:
A---, high and level tone; E-/, rising tone; V-∨, upper sound; U-, falling tone;
O-phonetic does not mark tone mark softly, softly.
(2) utilize the Chinese phonetics codes Chinese information of above-mentioned coding to represent and adopt following method:
In units of word, here individual Chinese character is regarded as monosyllable, according to the phonetic in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " of each syllable of this word of composition, successively by the sequential encoding of " acoustic code+Jie's code+rhyme code+tune code is held concurrently every syllable symbol ", multiple syllables of same word separate write the two or more syllables of a word together without space, and the coding space between word and word separates, when Chinese information represent be in Chinese phonetics codes state time, its six kinds of periods, seven kinds of labels adopt the form identical with English with the number of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line;
Here owing to regarding the independent Chinese character used as monosyllable, therefore, the method of encoding of chinese characters of the present invention is identical with the method for Chinese language words syllable coding, adopt single syllable coding by obtaining word coding after word write the two or more syllables of a word together in the present invention, be made up of several words one group of word is called phrase by us, the present invention adopt the coding of phrase identical with the coding of Chinese sentence, because word can represent phrase and Chinese sentence, the coding of therefore adopted in the present invention phrase and the coding of Chinese sentence can be realized by the coding of word, and do not need to formulate a set of coding specially in addition to phrase and Chinese sentence, it is general when whole sentence entire chapter represents Chinese information in units of word, the selection carrying out homophone word is not generally needed when understanding, sound the sentence that can not produce ambiguity in principle, also can not produce ambiguity when expressing with coding.
The specific implementation step of the technical program is described with the voice of the Chinese sentence of an input for mobile phone as remote control unit below:
Such as we can identify Chinese speech and the Chinese speech of Chinese-character text below the 2.5G that can send short messages or 3G mobile input to one:
" this afternoon 2, meeting room electric fan is opened, first set prime time wind 10 minutes, then set at middle-grade wind.”
First Chinese speech is inputted by input Chinese speech remote control unit module 1, then by being stored in Mandarin speech recognition module 2 in input Chinese speech remote control unit module 1 by the Chinese language text of the Chinese phonetics codes of the good word of Chinese speech converted contributions of input or Chinese character or Chinese Pinyin composition, as:
" this afternoon 2, meeting room electric fan is opened, first set prime time wind 10 minutes, then set at middle-grade wind.”
The Chinese sentence of above-mentioned Chinese speech representation is:
Zcu jinatisa xiauwuv 2?disv jiba huiuyiuxru dianfpaxsu davkca, xxvxisa kcajru?qibedbvfpa 10 fnajda, rxvhxu kcajru?zcu jdadbvfpa?.
Here the sentence of the Chinese Pinyin is omitted for sake of convenience.In fact can Chinese character expression just can express by the Chinese Pinyin.
Above-mentioned Mandarin speech recognition module 2 can adopt Chinese-voice-code voice identification module, and its working principle is as follows:
Exemplifying some below adopts Chinese-voice-code voice identification module to carry out the example of phonetic code or Chinese character conversion to Chinese speech:
1. Chinese speech converts Chinese phonetics codes to:
Such as: we read aloud with Chinese speech, and " we can use Chinese character and latin literary composition.”
(1) by searching the Chinese syllable sound template and the Chinese speech syllabified code table of comparisons that store in advance in a computer, corresponding Chinese syllable phonetic code string after coupling, is identified:
Space is had) between wov mno huiu xrv ydu hsu yyv laa dqa wnv.(syllable and syllable
Or wo
vmn
ohui
uxr
vyd
uhs
uyy
vla
adq
awn
v. (without space between syllable and syllable)
(mn after skilled
oin schwa symbol
ocan omit when not causing audio mixing, above following all with.)
See clearly to allow everybody and will represent that the letter of tone has added underscore here, the tool sound insulation joint effect simultaneously of the tone letter in phonetic code, in actual speech code, tone is without underscore, and after skilled phonetic code, tone is held concurrently and can conveniently be distinguished every syllabic sign.
Complete the pure speech recognition process that the dictionary scale of the complexity of a system and system is irrelevant.
If Chinese speech is Chinese with certain dialectal accent or the dialect of a certain China, as long as the syllable of the dialect of this China and Chinese syllable have certain corresponding relation, we are by similar above method namely: by searching the Chinese with certain dialectal accent that stores in advance in a computer or having sound template and the Chinese speech syllabified code table of comparisons of the dialect syllable of certain corresponding relation with Chinese syllable, corresponding Chinese syllable phonetic code string is identified after coupling, just can realize this Chinese with certain dialectal accent or the Chinese phonetics codes identification of dialect, realize this Chinese with certain dialectal accent or the conversion of dialect and Chinese phonetics codes.
(2) phonetic code string is carried out the segmentation of words, finally complete the phonetic code conversion in units of word.
By searching the Chinese phonetics codes word dictionary having divided word in advance, by multiple syllable write the two or more syllables of a word together of same word, between word and word, separate the Chinese phonetics codes just obtaining our final needs following with space:
wovmno huiu xrvydu hsuyyv laadqawnv.
In order to obtain traditional voice identification result, we can also carry out following conversion, and it is emphasized that this process and speech recognition system do not have inevitable contacting here, this standard handovers module can depart from speech recognition system independent operating.
2. Chinese phonetics codes converts Chinese character and the Chinese Pinyin to:
Chinese phonetics codes can be converted to Chinese character and the Chinese Pinyin easily with the Chinese character in units of word and the relevant Chinese Pinyin table of comparisons by searching Chinese phonetics codes respectively, such as:
Wovmno obtains w ǒ men by the Chinese phonetics codes syllable of looking into acoustic code, Jie's code, rhyme code, tune code and the Chinese Pinyin table of comparisons or generate according to this table of comparisons or word and pinyin syllable or the word table of comparisons, the Chinese character " we " in units of word is found again by w ǒ men, the like, we can obtain the sentence of following phonetic and Chinese character composition:
“Wǒmen huì shǐyòng hànyǔ lādīngwěn。”
" we can use Chinese character and latin literary composition.”
After the phonetic code in units of word sets up corresponding relation by the Chinese Pinyin in units of word and the Chinese character in units of word, once need the phonetic code in units of word can no longer need by the Chinese Pinyin in units of word, directly set up corresponding relation to the Chinese character in units of word and carry out corresponding conversion.That is: " wovmno huiu xrvydu hsuyyv laadqawnv. " can be directly changed into " we can use Chinese character and latin literary composition.”
When meeting homonym, after can differentiating according to means such as the contact of Chinese lexical syntactic context and statistical laws, the Chinese character carried out in units of word is selected.Such as: ysvlune has filled mailbag.Ysvlune fills crude oil.Can know in conjunction with contextual contact: " ysvlune " representative " cruise " above in, " ysvlune " representative " oil tanker " in one next, this two word can convert to respectively " cruise having been filled mailbag " and " oil tanker having been filled crude oil ".To other word situation also.
The result of above-mentioned identification both can show separately also can contrast display,
The like, with said method, Chinese phonetics codes can be become by any polysyllabic Mandarin speech recognition, and convert Chinese character or the Chinese Pinyin further to as required, Chinese phonetics codes, Chinese character or the Chinese Pinyin can show separately also can contrast display, based on these Chinese language words, just can realize the identification of any Chinese speech information, thus conveniently carry out various Chinese speech information process.
Then above-mentioned Chinese language text is transferred in computer system 4 by network transmission module 3, here network transmission module 3 can be 2.5G or 3G wireless network, here computer system 4 has 2.5G or 3G wireless network card of surfing Internet, and can bind with mobile phone card number and carry out information interchange, or mobile phone card number is tied to given server, computer system 4 can be connected to the information that this server receives the transmission of this mobile phone.
Computer system 4 by the above-mentioned Chinese language text received by store in advance in a computer carry out the module 5 of computer program binding with the keyword in inputted Chinese phonetics codes or Chinese character or the Chinese Pinyin, keyword in inputted Chinese phonetics codes or Chinese character or the Chinese Pinyin is carried out the binding of computer program, the computer program that will perform finally by the module 6 by the priority logical order arrangement link institute binding procedure performed correctly arranges and is connected, and be transferred to existing electric fan embedded computer system module 7, existing electric fan embedded computer system module 7 is according to the requirement of received program, control the action that the existing Executive Module 8 completing the various action of electric fan completes procedure stipulation, detailed process is as follows:
Here jinatisa is " today " by the Chinese meaning that Chinese character represents, after this keyword is extracted, computer can go to look into calendar, the date finding today is such as on February 1st, 2013, this date will be extracted the program date parameter started as electric fan pectinid and join in the program of electric fan ventilation startup by computer, in like manner " xiauwuv 2 disv " is " 2 pm " by the Chinese meaning that Chinese character represents, after this crucial phrase is extracted, if computer can be converted into 14 points automatically by 24 hours computer chronographs, and is extracted the program time parameter opened as electric fan this time and join and open in the program of electric fan, if by 12 time timing, then computer this directly this time is extracted to join as the program time parameter opening electric fan and opens in the program of electric fan, here the huiuyiuxru dianfpaxsu Chinese meaning that Chinese character represents is " meeting room electric fan ", after these two keywords are extracted, computer can go to look into " meeting room electric fan " address, after finding this " meeting room electric fan " address, the destination address parameter that this address will be extracted the control apparatus opened in program as electric fan by computer joins in the program that electric fan opens, here davkca is " opening " by the Chinese meaning that Chinese character represents, after this keyword is extracted, computer can go to look into " opening " electric fan program, find after this " opens " program of electric fan, computer will by this Program extraction out by the rule of the priority logical order arrangement performed, this section of program module is placed on the foremost of whole program, as the program first performed, because logically, if electric fan is not opened, other set high wind shelves and to set apoplexy shelves supervisor be electric fan is to perform, so the program module that this section of electric fan is here opened will be placed on the foremost of whole program, as the program first performed, in like manner, if be not prescribed their priority executive routine to other program, also be according to the sequencing of this logic judging standard by auto arrangement program module after computer discriminant, xxvxisa and rxvhxu in sentence is " first " and " then " by the Chinese meaning that Chinese character represents respectively, because these two words do not have corresponding computer program corresponding with them, therefore, we claim this word to be non-key word, conjunction is belonged in Chinese, the implication of these two non-key words is immediately following at xxvxisa(first) after program to come immediately following rxvhxu(then) before subsequent course, immediately following at xxvxisa(first during execution) after program than coming immediately following rxvhxu(then) after program first perform, here the kcajru qibedbvfpa Chinese meaning that Chinese character represents is " setting prime time wind ", after this keyword is extracted, computer can go to look into and set prime time wind with kcajru qibedbvfpa() computer program bound, and set prime time wind by what find with kcajru qibedbvfpa() computer program bound extract and come according to the execution sequence of upper surface analysis open electric fan program module after, and then perform after opening electric fan program, here 10 fnajda(minute) immediately following setting prime time wind at kcajru qibedbvfpa() after, computer can judge accordingly to refer to and sets wind time prime time " 10 minutes ", computer will be extracted the prime time wind duration parameters that sets setting prime time fetch sequence as electric fan and join electric fan and set in prime time fetch sequence, kcajru zcu jdadbvfpa in sentence is " setting at middle-grade wind " by the Chinese meaning that Chinese character represents, after these two keywords are extracted, computer can go to look into and set at middle-grade wind with kcajru zcu jdadbvfpa() computer program bound, and by setting at middle-grade wind with kcajru zcu jdadbvfpa(of finding) computer program bound extracts, and come kcajru qibedbvfpa(according to the execution sequence of upper surface analysis and set prime time wind) after program module, and then kcajru qibedbvfpa(sets prime time wind) perform after program finishes execution, so far, Chinese-character text has completed the computer program that whole text needs to transfer, and carried out the connection of correct procedure parameter assignment and program priority execution sequence.
During above-mentioned whole program work, first COMPUTER DETECTION current time, when current time arrives program Starting Executing Time: during point in 1 day 14 February in 2013 (2 pm), meeting room electric fan address is effective, to address, effective meeting room electric fan executor module 8 sends the control command of opening electric fan to computer program, electric fan Executive Module 8 is connected fan power and is opened by meeting room electric fan, after meeting room electric fan is opened, and then electric fan embedded computer controls electric fan Executive Module 8 and electric fan is set high wind shelves, in this process, electric fan embedding assembly chance constantly detects electric fan and sets the high wind shelves time and whether arrived the stop time of program setting, once detect electric fan, to set the high wind shelves time be stop time to program setting, 10 minutes in present case, electric fan embedding assembly chance sends to electric fan Executive Module 8 the high wind shelves that instruction stops electric fan, and send the work order set by electric fan at apoplexy shelves simultaneously, electric fan Executive Module 8 just stopped the high wind shelves of electric fan after performing the corresponding actions of this instruction, and electric fan is set at apoplexy shelves simultaneously.Also just completed by remote control mode like this and change next Chinese language text to the control of electric fan by Chinese speech.
Due to the difference of everyone word custom, some people's possibility word not necessarily standard, at this moment synonym and the near synonym table of comparisons can be stored in advance in computer system 4, and carry out automatically nonstandard word to be converted to by the synonym of setting and the near synonym table of comparisons Code words that computer approves by computer system 4, keyword in computer system 4 must be the Code words that computer system 4 is approved, such as: " open, open, open " " opening " this word can be unified by the table of comparisons, again such as: " turn off, close, close " " closedown " this word can be unified by the table of comparisons, and bind in advance with corresponding computer program module.
Because computer programming language is when calling program module, often call by the program that the English spelt by 26 Latin alphabets is write, 26 Latin alphabets belong to ASCII character scope, it is no problem that computer system is normally run, because code system in Chinese character does not belong to ASCII character scope, if directly adopt Chinese character statement to call computer program, just can not normally run in the computer system of pure operation ASCII character, therefore, Chinese speech is not convert Chinese-character text elder generation to but convert Chinese phonetics codes to rerun by the technical program, because Chinese phonetics codes is the same as with English 26 Latin alphabet spellings, and punctuation mark is consistent with English, this ensure that the ISN of run Chinese information is within the scope of ASCII character, thus guarantee that the technical program also can normally be run in the computer system of pure operation ASCII character timely.
Above-mentioned input Chinese speech remote control unit module 1 refers to that all Mandarin speech recognition that can carry out also can input to the computer system that will control and the device sending character text information, comprising: landline telephone system, mobile phone, desktop computer, notebook computer, net book, individual digital information assistants PDA, remote controller, information communication software module.
Above-mentioned network transmission module 3, contain cable network and wireless network software and hardware transmission system and transmission module, comprising: Fixed Telephony transmission system, power line communication transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, Local Area Network, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth, Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control LAN system.
Above-mentioned computer system 4 can be desktop computer or notebook computer or server or cloud computer system, also can be embedded computer system.
By that analogy, due in this example because the action of control time, control object can be changed by the change of Chinese speech, therefore said method can be adopted to carry out remote control to the different actions of other different control time and control object and complete the required movement requiring control object to complete.
After Chinese-character text changed by Chinese character and Chinese voice code bidirectional modular converter, Chinese character and Chinese phonetics codes can be changed mutually, therefore the technical program describe in, everyly can use Chinese speech representation by the information that Chinese character represents, vice versa, states here describing of the technical program with regard to tired no longer respectively.
Computer system 4 is when commencement of commercial operation program, be divided into two kinds of mode operations, one is automatic operating mode, this pattern carries out the operation of program automatically to the understanding of received Chinese language text according to the computer system 4 of electric fan, and the action that will do or the function that will reach are exported to above-mentioned remote control unit with the voice synthesis form of Chinese language text or this Chinese language text by the program brought into operation; Such as, in example above, the computer system 4 of electric fan understanding of received Chinese-character text information, is correctly calling bound program and carry out according to correct actuating logic on the basis of execution sequence arrangement, above-mentioned remote control unit can be exported to: " opened by meeting room electric fan this afternoon 2; first set prime time wind 10 minutes, then set at middle-grade wind." Chinese-character text information or this Chinese-character text voice synthesis after voice, this Chinese-character text information also can convert Chinese phonetics codes or foreign language or minority language to and export to above-mentioned remote control unit.
Another kind is inquiry affirmation mode, under this pattern, the computer system 4 of electric fan first correctly corrects received Chinese language text and the optimization of executive routine, and feed back a process and correctly correct the Chinese language text optimised with executive routine, this Chinese language text also can export to above-mentioned remote control unit through the form of voice synthetic module and voice, performs after above-mentioned remote control unit confirms.Such as: the computer system 4 of electric fan receives with next section of Chinese-character text: " this afternoon 2, meeting room electric fan is opened, first set prime time wind 10 minutes, then set at middle-grade wind." COMPUTER DETECTION is to now having have passed through point in the morning 2; can automatically by set of time 2 points in the afternoon; detect that immediate one section makes the more optimal Chinese language text of calling program with this Chinese language text in the Chinese language text simultaneously stored in advance in the computer system 4 of electric fan; this computer-chronograph can export to above-mentioned remote control unit: " opened by meeting room electric fan this afternoon 2, first set prime time wind 10 minutes, then set at middle-grade wind
and carry out pendulum wind." you confirm? remote control unit sends and confirms Chinese language text or other confirmations, computer just using this Chinese language text as the Chinese language text finally received, according to the step in case above, add "
and carry out pendulum wind" meet preset condition time bring into operation.If operator does not confirm, then electric fan remote controller waits for new order, if do not have new name order, then remote controller still sends work order by original order.
Same this Chinese language text information above is after voice synthetic module voice synthesis, and can export to above-mentioned remote control unit with speech form, this Chinese-character text information also can convert Chinese phonetics codes or foreign language or minority language to and export to above-mentioned remote control unit.
Finally it is pointed out that and comprise Chinese character, the Chinese Pinyin, Chinese phonetics codes etc., and Chinese-character text refers to the Chinese information text be made up of chinese character by the text that the character that the Chinese language text in above-mentioned describing refers to all expression Chinese informations forms.
Pass through said method, we achieve and complete the task of specifying with mobile phone as remote control unit Chinese speech remote control electric fan, in like manner we also can use landline telephone, desktop computer, notebook computer, net book, individual digital information assistants PDA, remote controller, the various devices of information communication software are housed, from following network transmission system module, select suitable network transmission system module to be changed to the computer transmission that will control the Chinese language text information come by Chinese speech, thus remote control electric fan completes the work or task of specifying, these network transmission system modules can be: Fixed Telephony transmission system, power line communication transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, Local Area Network, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth, Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control LAN system, embodiment can with reference to above-mentioned case, here just do not state tired.
Finally also want it is emphasized that: above-mentioned computer system 4 can be embedded computer system, according to the complexity manufactured or upgrade, also can unite two into one with above-mentioned electric fan embedded computer system 7 when needing, when above-mentioned computer system 4 and above-mentioned electric fan embedded computer system 7 are divided into two computer systems and working position is not on same electric fan, communication between computer system 4 with above-mentioned electric fan embedded computer system 7 can adopt the latticed form that network transmission module 3 is identical, that is: these network transmission system modules can be: Fixed Telephony transmission system, power line communication transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, Local Area Network, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth, Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control LAN system, embodiment can with reference to above-mentioned case, here also do not state tired.
Voice-input component on above-mentioned remote controller can be microphone or other various sound pick up equipments.
Above-mentioned electric fan has the automatic training function of speech command, electric fan operator is before controlling electric fan with speech command, speech command one rule Chinese speech that it can initiatively can perform by the remote controller of electric fan or electric fan is bright to read out, require that operator is with reading, and operator to be stored in remote controller module 1 or computer system 4 after binding with the remote controller speech command corresponding to this sound template as template with the voice read.
Above-mentioned operator comprises Chinese putonghua speech, the voice of Chinese dialects, the voice of minority language, foreign language voice, a kind of special sound that can distinguish mutually with the sound of other speech command with the voice read.Such design is convenient Chinese various crowds mainly, as long as do not obscure the sound sent computer and the program of binding, the special sound can be adopted mainly to consider some crackjaw deaf-mutes, this wants them can send a kind of special sound that can distinguish mutually with the sound of other speech command, computer will be remembered and perform the program of relevant binding, consider that deaf-mute does not hear, so electric fan will feed back to deaf and dumb electric fan operator by fill order text importing simultaneously.
Above-mentioned electric fan with the automatic training and operation person of speech command with when reading speech command, except sending corresponding Chinese putonghua speech, the voice of Chinese dialects, the voice of minority language, foreign language voice can also be sent according to setting in advance.The people of standard Chinese is not mainly conveniently understood in such arrangement, takes into account the foreigner simultaneously, and these just can realize by existing voice synthetic technology modules such as Chinese phonetics codes voice synthetic modules.
Above-mentioned electric fan is when carrying out speech command and automatically training, speech command one rule Chinese speech that initiatively it can be performed is bright read out while, read aloud speech command can be shown from display screen by the consistent Chinese character of meaning, the Chinese Pinyin, Chinese phonetics codes, minority language, foreign language words according to setting in advance.
The speech command that above-mentioned electric fan has, can be concrete requirement electric fan take certain action speech command, also can be the voice call instruction of the program module of binding with certain optimized project, when this module is by voice command calls, do not require to send out speech command for certain concrete action, as long as and send the speech command of the object that will reach, by computer system 4 automatically according to the object that will reach, find the program of the optimized project corresponding with this speech command and be transferred to existing electric fan embedded computer system module 7, received said procedure is performed again by existing electric fan embedded computer system module 7, and control the existing Executive Module 8 completing the various action of electric fan according to the various work orders of said procedure and complete the various actions that said procedure required,
Such as: while people can require that electric fan had both required wind-force certain in holding chamber to " old man and baby ", wish that wind obtains preferably to relax, at this time computer will be found and bind electric fan and both require that the wind simultaneously of wind-force certain in holding chamber obtained the program preferably relaxing some to " old man and baby ", and said procedure is passed to Executive Module 8 that electric fan embedded computer system module 7 controlled the various action of electric fan and complete the program behavior that said procedure required.
Electric fan is correctly finished the work necessary various running parameter, if computer system 4 or electric fan embedded computer system module 7 are thought when needing operator to provide, the form that can be combined with word with voice or voice, initiatively send inquiry by remote controller or computer system 4 to operator, until all necessary running parameters recognized by electric fan.
Such as: for electric fan user is that baby or old man or between twenty and fifty electric fan cannot be felt, if when computer 3 needs to know, it can initiatively be inquired to operator by remote controller with the voice preset: " what kind of person the room of my pectinid is? " people reply: " old man " or " baby ", at this time computer will go the program finding " old man " or " baby ", carry out correct sequence and connection after finding and pass to the Executive Module 8 that electric fan embedded computer system module 7 controlled the various action of electric fan completing the above-mentioned old man needing pectinid " or the action of procedure stipulation in " baby " room.
By above technological scheme, we achieve the object with the work of Chinese speech remote control electric fan.
Claims (10)
1. the method for a Chinese speech remote control electric fan, the feature of its method run and step is: first by input Chinese speech remote control unit module (1) input Chinese speech, then by being stored in Mandarin speech recognition module (2) in input Chinese speech remote control unit module (1) by the Chinese language text of the Chinese phonetics codes of the good word of Chinese speech converted contributions of input or Chinese character or Chinese Pinyin composition, this Chinese language text is transferred in computer system (4) by network transmission module (3) again, computer system (4) by the above-mentioned Chinese language text received by store in advance in a computer carry out the module (5) of computer program binding with the keyword in inputted Chinese phonetics codes or Chinese character or the Chinese Pinyin, keyword in inputted Chinese phonetics codes or Chinese character or the Chinese Pinyin is carried out the binding of computer program, the computer program that will perform finally by the module (6) by the priority logical order arrangement link institute binding procedure performed correctly arranges and is connected, and be transferred to existing remote control electric fan embedded computer system module (7), existing remote control electric fan embedded computer system module (7) is according to the requirement of received program, control the existing Executive Module (8) completing the various action of remote control electric fan to perform.
2. the method for Chinese speech remote control electric fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described input Chinese speech remote control unit module (1) refers to that all Mandarin speech recognition that can carry out also can input to the computer system that will control and the device sending character text information, comprising: landline telephone system, mobile phone, desktop computer, notebook computer, net book, individual digital information assistants PDA, remote controller, information communication software module.
3. the method for Chinese speech remote control electric fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned network transmission module (3), contain cable network and wireless network software and hardware transmission system and transmission module, comprising: Fixed Telephony transmission system, power line communication transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, Local Area Network, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth, Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control LAN system.
4. the method for Chinese speech remote control electric fan as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described computer system (4) can be desktop computer or notebook computer or server or cloud computer system, also can be embedded computer system.
5. the method for Chinese speech remote control electric fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: computer system (4) is when commencement of commercial operation program, be divided into two kinds of mode operations, one is automatic operating mode, this pattern carries out the operation of program automatically according to the understanding of computer to the received Chinese language text of being come by Chinese speech conversion, and the action program brought into operation will done or the function that will reach send to remote control unit with the voice synthesis form of Chinese language text or this Chinese language text; Another kind is inquiry affirmation mode, under this pattern, computer first correctly corrects the received Chinese language text of being come by Chinese speech conversion and the optimization of executive routine, and feed back a process and correctly correct the Chinese language text optimised with executive routine to remote control unit, this Chinese language text also can export to remote control unit through voice synthetic module in the form of speech, performs after confirming.
6. the method for Chinese speech remote control electric fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned remote control electric fan has the automatic training function of speech command, electric fan operator is before controlling remote control electric fan with speech command, speech command one rule Chinese speech that it can initiatively can perform by the remote controller of electric fan is bright to read out, require that operator is with reading, and operator to be stored in remote controller module 1 or computer system 4 after binding with the remote controller speech command corresponding to this sound template as template with the voice read.
7. the method for Chinese speech remote control electric fan as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described operator comprises Chinese putonghua speech, the voice of Chinese dialects, the voice of minority language, foreign language voice, a kind of special sound that can distinguish mutually with the sound of other speech command with the voice read.
8. the method for Chinese speech remote control electric fan as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described remote control electric fan or remote-control device for electric fan are when carrying out speech command and automatically training, speech command one rule Chinese speech that initiatively it can be performed is bright read out while, read aloud speech command can be shown from display screen by the consistent Chinese character of meaning, the Chinese Pinyin, Chinese phonetics codes, minority language, foreign language words according to setting in advance.
9. the method for the Chinese speech remote control electric fan as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: the speech command that can perform that described remote control electric fan has, can be concrete requirement remote control electric fan take certain action speech command, also can be the voice call instruction of the program module of binding with certain optimized project, when this module is by voice command calls, do not require to send out speech command for certain concrete action, as long as and send the speech command of the object that will reach, by computer automatically according to the object that will reach, find the program of the optimized project corresponding with this speech command and be transferred to existing electric fan embedded computer system module (7), the said procedure received by existing electric fan embedded computer system module (7) execution again, and control the existing Executive Module (8) completing the various action of electric fan according to the various work orders of said procedure and complete the various actions that said procedure requirement completes,
Electric fan is correctly finished the work necessary various running parameter, if computer system (4) or electric fan embedded computer system module (7) are thought when needing operator to provide, the form that can be combined with word with voice or voice, initiatively send inquiry by remote controller to operator, until all necessary running parameters recognized by electric fan.
10. the method for Chinese speech remote control electric fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Chinese phonetics codes is in units of word, here individual Chinese character is regarded as monosyllable, according to the phonetic in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " of each syllable of this word of composition, with and only use 26 Latin alphabets to the initial consonant of the Chinese Pinyin, referral letter, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone is taked first to encode again successively by the sequential encoding spelling of " acoustic code+Jie's code+rhyme code+tune code is held concurrently every syllable symbol ", and directly express Chinese information by the coding of the phonetic code obtained, when direct term syllable code represents Chinese information, its usage in punctuation is identical with English usage in punctuation, during coding, multiple syllables of same word are without space serial coding, space will be had between word and word to separate,
The initial consonant of described Chinese phonetics codes all represents with the consonant Latin alphabet, for representing that the initial consonant of the phonetic code of Chinese information is except the initial consonant zh in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", ch, sh uses j respectively, q, outside x tri-consonant Latin alphabets represent, the consonant Latin alphabet of remaining initial consonant with the same-sign in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " represents, zhi in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", chi, shi uses the jr of phonetic code respectively, qr, xr represents, er in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " er of phonetic code represents, keyboard key is fashionable respectively with j and the r key on western language keyboard, q and r key, x and r key and e and r key are keyed in,
The alphabetical y of described Chinese phonetics codes in 26 letters represents the single vowel in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " originally and the ü in referral letter, and all the other single vowels adopt the symbol identical with referral letter with the single vowel in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " with the coding of referral letter;
Described Chinese phonetics codes composite vowel, except with except representing with the identical symbol in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", represents with a consonant;
Described Chinese phonetics codes its adjust code four vowels and no alphabetical v of Chinese to represent, with the Latin alphabet a, e, v, u, o represent respectively high and level tone in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet "-, rising tone e :/, upper sound v: ∨, falling tone u:, softly o do not mark.
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