CN104234994B - High-precision proportional regulating pump - Google Patents

High-precision proportional regulating pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104234994B
CN104234994B CN201410484854.1A CN201410484854A CN104234994B CN 104234994 B CN104234994 B CN 104234994B CN 201410484854 A CN201410484854 A CN 201410484854A CN 104234994 B CN104234994 B CN 104234994B
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regulating valve
chamber
inlet
circulation line
flow
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CN201410484854.1A
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CN104234994A (en
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杨文升
吕作良
杨思雨
杨明远
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-precision proportional regulating pump, which comprises a pump shell, a piston, an inlet one-way valve, an outlet one-way valve and a flow regulating valve, wherein the middle cavity chamber of the pump shell is provided with a piston-chamber cylinder body, an inlet pipeline and the inlet one-way valve are installed in the cavity chamber at one side of the pump shell, the outlet one-way valve and an outlet pipeline are installed in the cavity chamber at the other side of the pump shell, the middle cavity chamber of the piston-chamber cylinder body is communicated with an inlet cavity chamber through a circulating pipeline, and the flow regulating valve with a conical regulating valve rod is installed on the circulating pipeline. According to the high-precision proportional regulating pump disclosed by the invention, the discharging capacity of a mother liquid can be regulated by adopting the mode of manually regulating the flow regulating valve when the accurate discharging capacity of the mother liquid is not needed; a closed-loop control circuit also can be formed by the flow regulating valve, a control system and a flow meter to regulate the flow quantity with high precision under the action of the control system; in addition, because the regulating valve rod is conical, the shearing of the regulating valve rod for the mother liquid is greatly decreased, so that the quality of the output mother liquid is improved.

Description

High accuracy proportion adjustment pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil exploration equipment field, more particularly to a kind of high accuracy proportion adjustment pump.
Background technology
The viscous crude for being difficult to exploit wherein all only is left now through exploitation for many years in some oil fields, and to oil field using poly- The compound displacement of reservoir oil is a kind of important method for exploiting oil again, and it is right that oilfield injection needs use ratio regulation pump to be injected into mother solution In the oil well answered, if using single proportion adjustment pump, advantage is exactly to note poly- one to one with oil well, and discharge capacity is accurate, shortcoming It is that the quantity of equipment needs much meet, and completes to inject work using three pistons or many piston proportion adjustment pumps, It is inconsistent for the mother solution injection rate demand of every mouthful of oil well, while be also not quite similar with the different times injection rate of a bite oil well will Ask, existing process also cannot normally meet production.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the high accuracy proportion adjustment pump of the present invention is exactly to overcome the problems referred to above, there is provided a kind of simple structure, High accuracy proportion adjustment pump easy to use, that accurate discharge capacity regulation can be carried out.
The high accuracy proportion adjustment pump of the present invention, is adjusted by pump case, piston, inlet one-way valve, Outlet check valves and flow Section valve is constituted, and the middle part chamber of described pump case is piston chamber's cylinder body, and a side cavity of pump case is mounted with entrance pipe and entrance Check valve, another side cavity are mounted with Outlet check valves and export pipeline, circulation line by the middle part chamber of piston chamber's cylinder body with Inlet chamber is connected, and the flow control valve with taper regulating valve stem is mounted with circulation line.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the tail end of described piston is hinged with connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged There is crank, crank is fixed on the output shaft of motor.
As a further improvement on the present invention, effusion meter is installed on described export pipeline.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the high accuracy proportion adjustment pump is provided with control system, described effusion meter It is connected with control system circuit with flow control valve respectively, effusion meter, control system, flow control valve constitute closed loop control electricity Road.
The high accuracy proportion adjustment pump of the present invention, can need not accurately mother solution discharge capacity when, using adjusting manually stream The mode of adjustable valve is being adjusted to mother solution discharge capacity, it is also possible in the presence of control system, makes flow control valve, control System, effusion meter form closed control circuit, carry out high accuracy regulation to flow, additionally due to regulating valve stem is taper, which is right The shearing of mother solution is greatly reduced, and makes the mother solution Quality advance of output.
Description of the drawings
Structure chart of the accompanying drawing 1 for the high accuracy proportion adjustment pump of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
High accuracy proportion adjustment pump to the present invention, is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The high accuracy proportion adjustment pump of the present invention, is by pump case 1, piston 2, inlet one-way valve 3, Outlet check valves 4 and stream Adjustable valve 9 is constituted, and the middle part chamber 12 of described pump case 1 is piston chamber's cylinder body 11, and a side cavity of pump case 1 is mounted with entrance Pipeline 6 and inlet one-way valve 3, another side cavity are mounted with Outlet check valves 4 and export pipeline 7, and line entry is unidirectional with entrance Chamber between valve 3 is inlet chamber 13, is middle part chamber between the chamber between inlet one-way valve 3 and Outlet check valves 4, exports single It is outlet chamber to the chamber between valve 4 and tube outlet.Circulation line 8 in pump case 1 is by middle part chamber 12 and inlet chamber 13 Connection, is mounted with the flow control valve 9 with taper regulating valve stem 10 on circulation line 8.
The tail end of described piston 2 is hinged with connecting rod 16, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is hinged with crank 15, and crank 15 is fixed On the output shaft of motor 14.Motor 14 is that piston 2 provides power by linkage, enables piston 2 to move reciprocatingly.
Described inlet one-way valve 3 is entrance pipe 6 to the direction of export pipeline 7 with the forward direction of Outlet check valves 4.I.e. Mother solution can only be direction from entrance pipe 6 to export pipeline 7 in the circulating direction of within the chamber.
Described flow control valve 9 is installed on the side wall of pump case 1, and the taper regulating valve stem 10 on flow control valve 9 interts It is actively tied on circulation line 8.Taper regulating valve stem 10 is pyramidal structure, and its purpose one is in order to ensure that seal is good, more It is important to reduce the shearing to mother solution, make the molecule of mother solution be unlikely to excessively to be broken to small molecule so as to thinning, glue Degree declines, it is ensured that the quality of mother solution.
Flow control valve 9 can also be able to be to automatically adjust to adjust manually, pacify if manually on flow control valve 9 Dress handwheel or rotary handle etc., are threaded in or out the Flow-rate adjustment of taper regulating valve stem 10 by operating handwheel and rotary handle Valve 9 reaches the purpose of flow-control;If automatically adjusting, then effusion meter 5, effusion meter 5 and stream need to be installed on export pipeline 7 Adjustable valve 9 is connected with control system circuit respectively makes effusion meter 5, control system, flow control valve 9 constitute closed loop control electricity Road.Flow parameter feedback is read at any time by effusion meter 5 carries out real-time adjustment to flow control valve 9 reaching control mother liquid flow rate Purpose.
The high accuracy proportion adjustment pump actually three plunger proportion adjustment pump of the present invention, the application are used to describe conveniently Accompanying drawing for single plunger pump structural representation, and with single plunger pump describing.
The specific works mode of the high accuracy proportion adjustment pump of the present invention is as follows:
Entrance pipe 6 is connected with the mother solution header of outside, starts motor 14, and motor 14 passes through crank 15 and connecting rod 16 drives Piston 2 moves back and forth, and when piston 2 is to chamber outdoor sport, the pressure of middle part chamber 12 is less than inlet chamber 13 and outlet Chamber, mother solution then can flow into middle part chamber 12 from inlet chamber 13 by inlet one-way valve 3 due to pressure, when piston 2 is to chamber During interior motion, chamber 12 pressure in middle part is more than outside pressure, and mother solution then can flow to inlet chamber from middle part chamber 12 due to pressure 13 and outlet chamber, but the opening direction of inlet one-way valve 3 flow with now mother solution it is in opposite direction, so mother liquor stream can be prevented Oral chamber 13 is backed into, and only Outlet check valves 4 can allow mother solution to pass through and flow to outlet chamber, flowed out from export pipeline 7 immediately. As piston 2 is moved back and forth in the presence of motor 14 and connecting rod 16, so mother solution can be in inlet one-way valve 3 and Outlet check valves Circulate under 4 restriction from entrance pipe 6 and flow to export pipeline 7..
As middle part chamber 12 has connected circulation line 8 with inlet chamber 13, it is mounted with to adjust with taper on circulation line 8 The flow control valve 9 of section valve rod 10, the opening that taper regulating valve stem 10 adjusts circulation line 8 by screwing out or screwing in, so as to Determine due to the refluence flow of the mother solution in the presence of pressure.Regulating valve stem 10 is screwed out, the enlarged open of circulation line 8, then female Liquid refluence amount can increase, so as to the mother liquid flow rate of export pipeline 7 relative can be reduced;Regulating valve stem 10 is screwed in the same manner, circulation line 8 Opening diminish, mother solution refluence amount is reduced, and is increased so as to the mother liquid flow rate of export pipeline 7 is relative.Control mother liquid flow rate is reached Accurate adjustable purpose.When regulating valve stem 10 is completely screwed into, the mother liquid flow rate of export pipeline 7 is maximum, taper regulating valve stem 10 When screwing out completely, the mother liquid flow rate of export pipeline 7 is minimum.
If flow control valve 9 is provided with YE 17 on flow control valve 9, is held using electronic to automatically adjust The positive and negative precise control for being conveyed to flow of row device 17.Specifically, it is that effusion meter 5, control system, flow control valve 9 are constituted Closed control circuit, effusion meter 5 feed back to flow control valve 9, flow control valve 9 by control system after detecting flow parameter Again taper regulating valve stem 10 is controlled after parameter comparison according to setting, after the changes in flow rate of mother liquor outlet check valve 4 again It is secondary to be detected by effusion meter 5, so as to feed back to flow control valve 9 again, such a closed loop control is reached, the shape for regulating and controlling at any time State.
The high accuracy proportion adjustment pump of the present invention, can set on flow control valve 9 when not needing mother solution discharge capacity accurate There is regulation handle, mother solution discharge capacity is adjusted by the way of adjusting manually, it is also possible in the presence of control system, make Actuator, control system, effusion meter form closed control circuit, carry out high accuracy regulation to flow, additionally due to regulating valve stem It is bullet, its shearing to mother solution is greatly reduced, makes the mother solution Quality advance of output.

Claims (1)

1. high accuracy proportion adjustment pump, is by pump case(1), piston(2), inlet one-way valve(3), Outlet check valves(4)And flow Regulating valve(9)Constitute, it is characterised in that described pump case(1)Middle part chamber(12)For piston chamber's cylinder body(11), pump case(1)'s One side cavity is mounted with entrance pipe(6)And inlet one-way valve(3), another side cavity be mounted with Outlet check valves(4)And outlet Pipeline(7), described export pipeline(7)On effusion meter is installed(5);Circulation line(8)By piston chamber's cylinder body(11)Middle part Chamber(12)With inlet chamber(13)Connection, circulation line(8)On be mounted with taper regulating valve stem(10)Flow-rate adjustment Valve(9);Described piston(2)Tail end be hinged with connecting rod(16), the connecting rod(16)The other end be hinged with crank(15), crank (15)It is fixed on motor(14)Output shaft on;The high accuracy proportion adjustment pump is provided with control system, described effusion meter(5) With flow control valve(9)It is connected with control system circuit respectively, effusion meter(5), control system, flow control valve(9)Composition is closed Loop control circuit;
Its control method is:Middle part chamber(12)And inlet chamber(13)Circulation line is connected(8), circulation line(8)Upper peace Fill with taper regulating valve stem(10)Flow control valve(9), taper regulating valve stem(10)Adjusted by screwing out or screwing in Circulation line(8)Opening, regulating valve stem(10)Screw out, circulation line(8)Enlarged open, then mother solution refluence amount can increase, So as to export pipeline(7)Mother liquid flow rate relative can reduce;Regulating valve stem in the same manner(10)Screw in, circulation line(8)Opening become Little, mother solution refluence amount is reduced, so as to export pipeline(7)Mother liquid flow rate it is relative increase, reached control mother liquid flow rate and accurately may be used The purpose of tune.
CN201410484854.1A 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 High-precision proportional regulating pump Active CN104234994B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410484854.1A CN104234994B (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 High-precision proportional regulating pump

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CN104234994A CN104234994A (en) 2014-12-24
CN104234994B true CN104234994B (en) 2017-04-26

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113324801B (en) * 2021-05-29 2022-08-19 林孔亮 Sampler for detecting content of two insects in water and sampling method thereof
CN115710791A (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-02-24 河南逸祥卫生科技有限公司 Production process of disposable underpants

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CN202001238U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-10-05 南通昌荣机电有限公司 Novel metering pump
CN203051024U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-07-10 王湫锂 Flow-adjusting injection pump
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CN204061130U (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-31 杨文升 Highi degree of accuracy proportion adjustment pump

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CN201963535U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-09-07 大庆德美特尔泵业制造有限公司 Hydraulic ratio control type adjusting device for proportioning pump
CN202001238U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-10-05 南通昌荣机电有限公司 Novel metering pump
CN203051024U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-07-10 王湫锂 Flow-adjusting injection pump
CN203272099U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-11-06 宁波合力机泵有限公司 Flow adjusting device changing plunger capacity
CN204061130U (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-31 杨文升 Highi degree of accuracy proportion adjustment pump

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