CN104232870B - Transformator volume core annealing stove - Google Patents
Transformator volume core annealing stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN104232870B CN104232870B CN201410514579.3A CN201410514579A CN104232870B CN 104232870 B CN104232870 B CN 104232870B CN 201410514579 A CN201410514579 A CN 201410514579A CN 104232870 B CN104232870 B CN 104232870B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of transformator volume core annealing stove, it includes body of heater and material platform vehicle, material platform vehicle includes material sewing platform base, track, installing rack, roll wheel assembly, the material platform of lifting assembly and placement iron core, track is arranged on the bottom of body of heater, and pass the door side of body of heater, described roll wheel assembly is rotatably installed on installing rack, roll wheel assembly and track match, material platform is placed on the movable end of lifting assembly, lifting assembly is fixedly connected on installing rack and enters after body of heater for material hoisting platform with box lunch installing rack, described material sewing platform base is arranged on the bottom of body of heater for use in a bearing platform.The present invention is it can be avoided that iron core cannot exit the phenomenon of annealing furnace after having annealed so that it is can be efficient, completes the annealing work of high-power transformer volume iron core easily and reaches intended annealing target.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transformator volume core annealing stove.
Background technology
At present, large-scale rewinding material is big due to its core volume, the feature of Heavy Weight, determine this iron core particularly bigger at the speed difference of initial stage temperature rise period each site absorption heat energy unshakable in one's determination when annealing, each position intensification speed is different, it is easy to causes Stress Release uneven, how to make full use of furnace inner space, reasonable Arrangement hot plate, making each position unshakable in one's determination thermally equivalent as far as possible, do not expend unnecessary electric energy, reaching again intended annealing effect is key point.Simultaneously because its core volume of high-power transformer rewinding material is big, the feature of Heavy Weight, if large-tonnage material platform vehicle participates in annealing with conventional vehicle or dolly are the same in the lehr with workpiece unshakable in one's determination, so expect that the driving rolls of platform vehicle not only to carry tens of tons of rewinding material weight in a long time, also to bear the high temperature of annealing furnace in a long time simultaneously, so severe working condition will certainly cause the driving rolls deformation of material platform vehicle, thus causing workpiece unshakable in one's determination cannot exit annealing furnace after annealing completes.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect overcoming prior art, a kind of transformator volume core annealing stove is provided, it is it can be avoided that iron core cannot exit the phenomenon of annealing furnace after having annealed, can be efficient, complete the annealing work of high-power transformer volume iron core easily and reach intended annealing target.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of transformator volume core annealing stove, it includes body of heater and material platform vehicle, material platform vehicle includes material sewing platform base, track, installing rack, roll wheel assembly, the material platform of lifting assembly and placement iron core, track is arranged on the bottom of body of heater, and pass the door side of body of heater, described roll wheel assembly is rotatably installed on installing rack, roll wheel assembly and track match, material platform is placed on the movable end of lifting assembly, lifting assembly is fixedly connected on installing rack and enters after body of heater for material hoisting platform with box lunch installing rack, described material sewing platform base is arranged on the bottom of body of heater for use in a bearing platform.
Further for enabling to be positioned at the iron core thermally equivalent of body of heater, the upper wall of described furnace body inside, diapire, left wall, You Bi, rear wall and the forehearth shop front are disposed with heat-insulation layer and zone of heating outward by inner.
Further provide the structure of a kind of material platform so that iron core can horizontal placement and multi-layer stacking thus avoid owing to large-scale volume core dimensions is big, Heavy Weight and the deformation that occurs in annealing process, take full advantage of again the useful space of annealing furnace simultaneously, described material platform includes at least two-layer iron core and places plate, and adjacent iron core is placed and supported by gripper shoe between plate.
Further for avoiding the iron core of lower floor during heat temperature raising in annealing process it is possible that each site absorption heat energy non-uniform phenomenon of iron core is so that homogeneous heating degree when improving the core annealing of lower floor, transformator volume core annealing stove also includes interlayer heater, this interlayer heater includes heating connecting plate, connector and interlayer hot plate, interlayer hot plate is installed on the supporting plate, and it is positioned at the top of the iron core being placed on iron core placement plate, one end of heating connecting plate is arranged on the zone of heating of body of heater, the other end of heating connecting plate is connected with interlayer hot plate by connector.
Further for the opening and closing of the fire door facilitating door of annealing furnace side, in described track, the track at door side place is mounting structure removably.
Further, described lifting assembly is hydraulic cylinder.
After have employed technique scheme, the iron core of required annealing can be contained in material platform by expecting that material platform is placed on material sewing platform base after being transported to annealing furnace middle finger allocation by platform vehicle by the present invention, it is then log out annealing furnace, again the iron core annealed is sent annealing furnace by material platform vehicle after end to be annealed, it is thus possible to avoid iron core cannot exit the phenomenon of annealing furnace after having annealed, can be efficient, complete the annealing work of high-power transformer volume iron core easily and reach intended annealing target.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the transformator volume core annealing stove of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Being clearly understood to make present disclosure be easier to, below according to specific embodiment and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of transformator volume core annealing stove, it includes body of heater and material platform vehicle, material platform vehicle includes material sewing platform base 1-4, track 1-2, installing rack 1-5, roll wheel assembly 1-3, the material platform 1-1 of lifting assembly 1-6 and placement iron core 2-1, track 1-2 is arranged on the bottom of body of heater, and pass the door side of body of heater, roll wheel assembly 1-3 is rotatably installed on installing rack 1-5, roll wheel assembly 1-3 and track 1-2 matches, material platform 1-1 is placed on the movable end of lifting assembly 1-6, lifting assembly 1-6 is fixedly connected on installing rack 1-5 and enters after body of heater it for material hoisting platform 1-1 with box lunch installing rack 1-5, material sewing platform base 1-4 is arranged on the bottom of body of heater for use in a bearing platform 1-1.
As it is shown in figure 1, the upper wall of furnace body inside, diapire, left wall, You Bi, rear wall and the forehearth shop front are disposed with heat-insulation layer 3-1 and zone of heating 3-2 outward by inner.Material platform includes at least two-layer iron core and places plate 1-1-1, and adjacent iron core is placed and supported by gripper shoe 1-1-2 between plate 1-1-1.Transformator volume core annealing stove also includes interlayer heater, this interlayer heater includes heating connecting plate 3-6, connector 3-5 and interlayer hot plate 3-4, interlayer hot plate 3-4 is arranged on gripper shoe 1-1-2, and it is positioned at the top of the iron core 2-1 being placed on iron core placement plate 1-1-1, one end of heating connecting plate 3-6 is arranged on the zone of heating 3-2 of body of heater, and the other end of heating connecting plate 3-6 is connected with interlayer hot plate 3-4 by connector 3-5.The medium-and-large-sized rewinding material modes of emplacement of annealing furnace is characterized in that the rewinding material workpiece horizontal type needing annealing being placed and double-deck stacking (as shown in Figure 1), so both be avoided that owing to large-scale rewinding material size is big, Heavy Weight and the deformation that occurs in annealing process, take full advantage of again the useful space of annealing furnace simultaneously.Mode of heating in the annealing furnace of the present invention, hexahedro heating and upper wall, lower wall, left wall, You Bi, rear wall and fire door face is adopted to be respectively provided with hot plate, consider that large-scale rewinding material size is big, Heavy Weight simultaneously, and multi-layer stacking, lower floor's iron core workpiece in annealing process during heat temperature raising it is possible that each site absorption heat energy non-uniform phenomenon unshakable in one's determination, therefore between adjacent bilevel iron core 2-1, removable interlayer hot plate 3-4 it is provided with, to improve homogeneous heating degree during lower floor's iron core workpiece annealing.
Fig. 1 is shown that two-layer iron core and places plate 1-1-1, but be not limited to this.
In described track 1-2, it is mounting structure removably at the track 1-2 at door side place.
Lifting assembly 1-6 is hydraulic cylinder, but is not limited to this.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
nullAs shown in Figure 1,Track 1-2 is installed in annealing furnace,Material sewing platform base 1-4 and heating connecting plate 3-6,Upper wall inside annealing furnace respectively、Diapire、Left wall、Right wall、Heat-insulation layer 3-1 is installed in rear wall and fire door face、Zone of heating 3-2,And track 1-2 is extended to appropriate position outside annealing furnace,Opening and closing for convenience of door of annealing furnace,In annealing furnace、Outer 1-2 junction is designed to dismountable structure,Respectively roll wheel assembly 1-3 and hydraulic cylinder 1-6 is arranged on above installing rack 1-5 outside annealing furnace,Form material platform vehicle,Again material platform vehicle is positioned on track 1-2,Now the iron core of lower floor is placed plate 1-1-1 and hangs to material platform vehicle above lifting assembly 1-6,The iron core 2-1 needing annealing is hung the iron core placement plate 1-1-1 to lower floor,Again interlayer hot plate 3-4 is placed into relevant position,Again the iron core of the superiors is placed plate 1-1-1 to hang to gripper shoe 1-1-2,The iron core 2-1 needing annealing is hung to this iron core placement plate 1-1-1,Then start lifting assembly 1-6 and material platform is slowly increasing to be higher than the position of material sewing platform base 1-4,With motor-driven form, material platform vehicle is sent in annealing furnace,Restart lifting assembly 1-6 to be slowly down to by material platform on material sewing platform base 1-4 and be well placed,Now continue start lifting assembly 1-6 so as to lower than material sewing platform base 1-4,Material platform vehicle is exited outside annealing furnace to suitable position,Remove the track 1-2 of door side place transition,Interlayer hot plate 3-4 connector 3-5 is connected on heating connecting plate 3-6,Close door of annealing furnace,Entrance can annealed condition,Wait to heat up、Insulation、After the annealing operations such as cooling complete,Door of annealing furnace is opened after being cooled sufficiently,Then the track 1-2 of removable transition is installed,Again material platform vehicle is sent in annealing furnace,Remove connector 3-5,Then start lifting assembly 1-6 and material platform 1-1 is slowly increasing to be higher than the position of material sewing platform base 1-4,Again will material platform vehicle pull-out annealing furnace,The iron core 2-1 after annealing and material platform 1-1、Interlayer hot plate 3-4 etc. hang material platform vehicle successively.
Particular embodiments described above; the solving the technical problem that of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect have been further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; it is not limited to the present invention; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- null1. a transformator volume core annealing stove,It is characterized in that: it includes body of heater and material platform vehicle,Material platform vehicle includes material sewing platform base (1-4)、Track (1-2)、Installing rack (1-5)、Roll wheel assembly (1-3)、The material platform (1-1) of lifting assembly (1-6) and placement iron core (2-1),Track (1-2) is arranged on the bottom of body of heater,And pass the door side of body of heater,Described roll wheel assembly (1-3) is rotatably installed on installing rack (1-5),Roll wheel assembly (1-3) and track (1-2) match,Material platform (1-1) is placed on the movable end of lifting assembly (1-6),Lifting assembly (1-6) be fixedly connected on installing rack (1-5) with box lunch installing rack (1-5) enter body of heater after its for material hoisting platform (1-1),Described material sewing platform base (1-4) is arranged on the bottom of body of heater for use in a bearing platform (1-1);Described material platform (1-1) includes at least two-layer iron core and places plate (1-1-1), and adjacent iron core is placed between plate (1-1-1) by gripper shoe (1-1-2) supporting;It also includes interlayer heater, this interlayer heater includes heating connecting plate (3-6), connector (3-5) and interlayer hot plate (3-4), interlayer hot plate (3-4) is arranged in gripper shoe (1-1-2), and it is positioned at the top of the iron core (2-1) being placed on iron core placement plate (1-1-1), one end of heating connecting plate (3-6) is arranged on the zone of heating (3-2) of body of heater, and the other end of heating connecting plate (3-6) is connected with interlayer hot plate (3-4) by connector (3-5).
- 2. transformator according to claim 1 volume core annealing stove, it is characterised in that: the upper wall of described furnace body inside, diapire, left wall, You Bi, rear wall and the forehearth shop front are disposed with heat-insulation layer (3-1) and zone of heating (3-2) outward by inner
- 3. transformator according to claim 1 volume core annealing stove, it is characterised in that: in described track (1-2), the track (1-2) at door side place is mounting structure removably.
- 4. transformator according to claim 1 volume core annealing stove, it is characterised in that: described lifting assembly (1-6) is hydraulic cylinder.
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US10636567B2 (en) * | 2016-02-09 | 2020-04-28 | Tohoku Magnet Institute Co., Ltd. | Heat treatment apparatus for laminated body of amorphous alloy ribbon and soft magnetic core |
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CN2782704Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-05-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Fully automatic rotary conveying type annealing furnace |
CN2883393Y (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-03-28 | 中变变压器有限公司 | Anneal oven |
WO2008136142A1 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-11-13 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co., Ltd. | Iron core annealing furnace |
CN201809398U (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-04-27 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Large-size vacuum annealing furnace |
CN202626243U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-12-26 | 中兆培基(北京)电气有限公司 | Annealing device of iron core of amorphous alloy transformer |
CN203440409U (en) * | 2013-09-14 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏鼎茂电气设备有限公司 | Amorphous alloy annealing furnace for iron core |
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