CN104230222A - Impermeable concrete and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Impermeable concrete and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104230222A
CN104230222A CN201410388228.2A CN201410388228A CN104230222A CN 104230222 A CN104230222 A CN 104230222A CN 201410388228 A CN201410388228 A CN 201410388228A CN 104230222 A CN104230222 A CN 104230222A
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concrete
water
minute
organic silicon
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CN104230222B (en
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郭双前
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SUZHOU HUILI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd
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SUZHOU HUILI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses impermeable concrete. The impermeable concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of magnesium aluminate spinel powder, 30-40 parts of bauxite, 20-30 parts of wood shavings, 100-130 parts of expanded perlite, 4-6 parts of polyoxyethylene ether, 1-2 parts of cerium oxide, 170-190 parts of cement, 500-530 parts of broken stones, 50-70 parts of mineral powder, 250-270 parts of sand, 15-20 parts of an acrylic emulsion, 20-26 parts of an organic silicon emulsion, a proper amount of water and 20-30 parts of an auxiliary agent. According to the concrete disclosed by the invention, the acrylic emulsion and the organic silicon emulsion are added, so that the anti-permeability and compressive strength of the concrete can be increased; the expanded perlite is added, so that the heat preservation performance of the concrete can be increased, and the strength grade range of the concrete can be broadened; and the auxiliary agent is used, so that the tensile strength, breaking strength, compressive strength and compactibility of the concrete can be increased; and the concrete can send out fragrance, is moth-proof and corrosion-resistant, can enhance the anti-rust, water-proof and anti-seepage properties, and is good in water reduction performance, plasticity and pumping effect.

Description

A kind of water-tight concrete and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, particularly a kind of water-tight concrete and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Concrete has abundant raw material, cheap, the simple feature of production technique, thus makes its consumption increasing.Simultaneously also to have ultimate compression strength high for concrete, good endurance, the features such as strength grade wide ranges.These features make its use range very extensive, and not only using in various civil engineering work, is exactly shipbuilding, mechanical industry, the exploitation of ocean, geothermal engineering etc., and concrete is also important material.
Along with the development of component materials of concrete, people are not only confined to ultimate compression strength to concrete performance requriements, but on the basis basing oneself upon intensity, more focus on concrete weather resistance, deformation performance, fire-and explosion-proof performance, water-impervious performance, toughness, erosion resistance, heat retaining property, health environment-friendly and to reduce costs etc. the balance and coordination of overall target.The requirement of concrete property indices is than clearer and more definite, refinement in the past and concrete.Meanwhile, the lifting of Architectural Equipment level, the continuing to bring out and promoting of novel construction process, concrete technology is adapted to different designs, construction and service requirements, develops very fast.
Concrete also be unable to do without the raw-material development of the reinforcement of concrete, be unable to do without the development and change of concrete engineer applied object.Therefore, develop that performance is more excellent, function is more powerful, more adapt to novel process, the concrete of new building object just seems particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-tight concrete and preparation method thereof, this concrete permeability resistance is good, ultimate compression strength is high, good heat preservation performance.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of water-tight concrete, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: magnesium aluminium spinel powder 50-60, alumine 30-40, wood shavings 20-30, pearlstone 100-130, Soxylat A 25-7 4-6, cerium oxide 1-2, cement 170-190, rubble 500-530, breeze 50-70, sand 250-270, ACRYLIC EMULSION 15-20, organic silicon emulsion 20-26, water are appropriate, auxiliary agent 20-30;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: epoxy acrylate 2-3, methyl acrylate 2-3, tetramethylolmethane 1-2, vinyl cyanide 2-3, allyl oenanthate 2-3, ethyl propenoate 1-2, mandarin oil 0.4-0.6, benzotriazole 1-2, trimeric cyanamide 1-2, 12-hydroxy lithium stearate 1-2, steel fiber 4-6, active calcium silicate 4-5, Prunus amygdalus oil 1-1.7, triethylene tetramine 0.2-0.3, perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid sodium 0.6-0.9, sodium malate 0.5-0.7, coconut oil diethanol amide 0.5-0.8, ammonium persulphate 0.1-0.2, Potassium Persulphate 0.1-0.2, water 15-18, , preparation method is: by water, epoxy acrylate, methyl acrylate, tetramethylolmethane, vinyl cyanide, allyl oenanthate, perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid sodium, sodium malate, coconut oil diethanol amide, benzotriazole, steel fiber mixing, be heated to 70-80 DEG C, add ammonium persulphate stirring reaction 20-30 minute, mix with other remaining components again, be heated to 80-90 DEG C, stirring reaction 40-50 minute, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described water-tight concrete, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by alumine, wood shavings, Soxylat A 25-7, cerium oxide, ACRYLIC EMULSION, organic silicon emulsion mixing, grinding 20-30 minute, then mix with water, stir, obtain mixed serum;
(2) magnesium aluminium spinel powder, pearlstone, cement, rubble, breeze, sand are mixed, the mixed serum obtained with (1) step and other remaining components mix, and stirring reaction 8-12 minute, then pours into a mould, and vibrates;
(3) in the wet environment of 5-25 DEG C, carry out maintenance 7-9 days after building, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
Concrete of the present invention with the addition of ACRYLIC EMULSION, organic silicon emulsion, adds concrete impermeability, ultimate compression strength; By adding pearlstone, add concrete heat-insulating property, and this strength grade of concrete wide ranges; By making used additives, add concrete tension, anti-folding, ultimate compression strength and density, can be scentetd, mothproof protection against corrosion, enhances antirust, waterproof, barrier performance, water reducing ability, plasticity-and can pumping effective.
Embodiment
A kind of water-tight concrete, is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): magnesium aluminium spinel powder 55, alumine 35, wood shavings 25, pearlstone 110, Soxylat A 25-7 5, cerium oxide 1.5, cement 180, rubble 520, breeze 60, sand 260, ACRYLIC EMULSION 17, organic silicon emulsion 23, water are appropriate, auxiliary agent 25;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): epoxy acrylate 2.5, methyl acrylate 2.5, tetramethylolmethane 1.5, vinyl cyanide 2.5, allyl oenanthate 2.5, ethyl propenoate 1.5, mandarin oil 0.5, benzotriazole 1.5, trimeric cyanamide 1.5, 12-hydroxy lithium stearate 1.5, steel fiber 5, active calcium silicate 4.5, Prunus amygdalus oil 1.4, triethylene tetramine 0.2, perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid sodium 0.8, sodium malate 0.6, coconut oil diethanol amide 0.6, ammonium persulphate 0.2, Potassium Persulphate 0.2, water 16, , preparation method is: by water, epoxy acrylate, methyl acrylate, tetramethylolmethane, vinyl cyanide, allyl oenanthate, perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid sodium, sodium malate, coconut oil diethanol amide, benzotriazole, steel fiber mixing, be heated to 75 DEG C, add ammonium persulphate stirring reaction 25 minutes, mix with other remaining components again, be heated to 85 DEG C, stirring reaction 45 minutes, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described water-tight concrete, comprises the following steps:
(1) by alumine, wood shavings, Soxylat A 25-7, cerium oxide, ACRYLIC EMULSION, organic silicon emulsion mixing, grind 26 minutes, then mix with water, stir, obtain mixed serum;
(2) magnesium aluminium spinel powder, pearlstone, cement, rubble, breeze, sand are mixed, the mixed serum obtained with (1) step and other remaining components mix, and stirring reaction 11 minutes, then pours into a mould, vibrate;
(3) in the wet environment of 13-25 DEG C, carry out maintenance 7 days after building, to obtain final product.
Experimental data:
The strength grade of concrete of this embodiment is C35, and the slump is 16cm, ultimate compression strength 45MPa, folding strength 16.2MPa.

Claims (2)

1. a water-tight concrete, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: magnesium aluminium spinel powder 50-60, alumine 30-40, wood shavings 20-30, pearlstone 100-130, Soxylat A 25-7 4-6, cerium oxide 1-2, cement 170-190, rubble 500-530, breeze 50-70, sand 250-270, ACRYLIC EMULSION 15-20, organic silicon emulsion 20-26, water are appropriate, auxiliary agent 20-30;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: epoxy acrylate 2-3, methyl acrylate 2-3, tetramethylolmethane 1-2, vinyl cyanide 2-3, allyl oenanthate 2-3, ethyl propenoate 1-2, mandarin oil 0.4-0.6, benzotriazole 1-2, trimeric cyanamide 1-2, 12-hydroxy lithium stearate 1-2, steel fiber 4-6, active calcium silicate 4-5, Prunus amygdalus oil 1-1.7, triethylene tetramine 0.2-0.3, perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid sodium 0.6-0.9, sodium malate 0.5-0.7, coconut oil diethanol amide 0.5-0.8, ammonium persulphate 0.1-0.2, Potassium Persulphate 0.1-0.2, water 15-18, , preparation method is: by water, epoxy acrylate, methyl acrylate, tetramethylolmethane, vinyl cyanide, allyl oenanthate, perfluoro octyl sulfonic acid sodium, sodium malate, coconut oil diethanol amide, benzotriazole, steel fiber mixing, be heated to 70-80 DEG C, add ammonium persulphate stirring reaction 20-30 minute, mix with other remaining components again, be heated to 80-90 DEG C, stirring reaction 40-50 minute, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of water-tight concrete according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by alumine, wood shavings, Soxylat A 25-7, cerium oxide, ACRYLIC EMULSION, organic silicon emulsion mixing, grinding 20-30 minute, then mix with water, stir, obtain mixed serum;
(2) magnesium aluminium spinel powder, pearlstone, cement, rubble, breeze, sand are mixed, the mixed serum obtained with (1) step and other remaining components mix, and stirring reaction 8-12 minute, then pours into a mould, and vibrates;
(3) in the wet environment of 5-25 DEG C, carry out maintenance 7-9 days after building, to obtain final product.
CN201410388228.2A 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of water-tight concrete and preparation method thereof Active CN104230222B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104860585A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 安徽鑫润新型材料有限公司 Waterproof concrete and production method thereof
CN109020334A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 A kind of water-tight concrete and preparation method thereof
CN109385046A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-26 福州麦辽自动化设备有限公司 A kind of nanometer composite epoxy resin construction material

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004051452A (en) * 2002-07-23 2004-02-19 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Phosphorus recovery system and phosphorus recovery method
CN101555147A (en) * 2009-05-19 2009-10-14 鲁有 Flexible periclase compound spinel brick
CN102863247A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-09 中国地质大学(北京) Preparation method of compact magnesia-alumina spinel refractory aggregate
CN102976670A (en) * 2012-10-28 2013-03-20 赵延波 Finished concrete with high anti-permeability
CN103803920A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-05-21 武汉武新新型建材有限公司 Rock-fill concrete

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004051452A (en) * 2002-07-23 2004-02-19 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Phosphorus recovery system and phosphorus recovery method
CN101555147A (en) * 2009-05-19 2009-10-14 鲁有 Flexible periclase compound spinel brick
CN102863247A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-09 中国地质大学(北京) Preparation method of compact magnesia-alumina spinel refractory aggregate
CN102976670A (en) * 2012-10-28 2013-03-20 赵延波 Finished concrete with high anti-permeability
CN103803920A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-05-21 武汉武新新型建材有限公司 Rock-fill concrete

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104860585A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 安徽鑫润新型材料有限公司 Waterproof concrete and production method thereof
CN109020334A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 A kind of water-tight concrete and preparation method thereof
CN109385046A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-26 福州麦辽自动化设备有限公司 A kind of nanometer composite epoxy resin construction material

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