CN104229606B - Cage balancing device - Google Patents

Cage balancing device Download PDF

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CN104229606B
CN104229606B CN201410453501.5A CN201410453501A CN104229606B CN 104229606 B CN104229606 B CN 104229606B CN 201410453501 A CN201410453501 A CN 201410453501A CN 104229606 B CN104229606 B CN 104229606B
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cage
wire rope
steel wire
fixed
pulley
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CN104229606A (en
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罗三定
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HUBEI PUQI SPECIAL HOISTING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种吊笼平衡装置,包括吊笼,吊笼上端均匀设有四个滑轮底座,滑轮底座上设有定滑轮一,并且位于吊笼顶端前侧的两个定滑轮一以及位于吊笼顶端后侧的两个定滑轮一之间分别连接有钢丝绳一和钢丝绳二,钢丝绳一和钢丝绳二的一端均连接卷筒一,且钢丝绳一和钢丝绳二的另一端均连接位于吊笼顶端的三角平衡板的两个端角;吊笼顶端且位于四个定滑轮一之间设有两个定滑轮二,两个定滑轮二之间连接有钢丝绳三,钢丝绳三通过定滑轮三连接在卷筒二上,其中,定滑轮三固定在卷扬机的支撑架上,卷筒一和卷筒二均与卷扬机驱动连接。本发明的有益效果为:结构简单,方便操作,可以有效调节吊笼的平衡度,有利于市场的推广与应用。

The invention discloses a hanging cage balance device, which comprises a hanging cage, four pulley bases are uniformly arranged on the upper end of the hanging cage, a fixed pulley is arranged on the pulley base, and two fixed pulleys are located on the front side of the top of the hanging cage and a Wire rope 1 and wire rope 2 are respectively connected between the two fixed pulleys on the rear side of the top of the cage. One end of wire rope 1 and wire rope 2 is connected to drum 1, and the other ends of wire rope 1 and wire rope 2 are connected to the top of the cage. The two end angles of the triangular balance board; the top of the cage and between the four fixed pulleys are provided with two fixed pulleys two, and a steel wire rope three is connected between the two fixed pulleys two, and the steel wire rope three is connected through the fixed pulley three. On the reel two, wherein, the fixed pulley three is fixed on the support frame of the winch, and the first reel and the second reel are all connected with the drive of the winch. The beneficial effect of the invention is that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the balance degree of the hoisting cage can be effectively adjusted, and the promotion and application in the market are beneficial.

Description

一种吊笼平衡装置 A hanging cage balance device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种吊笼平衡装置。 The invention relates to a cage balancing device.

背景技术 Background technique

吊笼是指利用升降机上运送人员上下的笼状装置,其在工程上是非常重要的运输设备,通常运行于井道等一些空间狭窄、环境恶劣的工况下,尤其是用于载人及相关维修工具和货物下深井进行施工,因此,在深井运输过程中,保持吊笼的平衡对于人和货物安全性具有重大的意义,现有技术对于吊笼的安全保护装置技术已经存在了比较成熟的技术,但却不存在有效调节并保持吊笼平衡的装置。 The cage refers to the cage-like device that uses the elevator to transport people up and down. It is very important transportation equipment in engineering. Maintenance tools and goods are carried out in deep wells. Therefore, in the process of deep well transportation, maintaining the balance of the cage is of great significance to the safety of people and goods. The existing technology has relatively mature technology for the safety protection device of the cage. technology, but there is no device to effectively adjust and maintain the balance of the cage.

针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种吊笼平衡装置,以克服目前现有技术存在的上述不足。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cage balancing device to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.

本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现: The purpose of the present invention is to realize through the following technical solutions:

一种吊笼平衡装置,包括吊笼,所述吊笼上端均匀设有四个滑轮底座,所述滑轮底座上设有定滑轮一,并且位于吊笼顶端前侧的两个定滑轮一以及位于吊笼顶端后侧的两个定滑轮一之间分别连接有钢丝绳一和钢丝绳二,所述钢丝绳一和钢丝绳二的一端均连接卷筒一,且所述钢丝绳一和钢丝绳二的另一端均连接位于吊笼顶端的三角平衡板的两个端角;所述吊笼顶端且位于所述四个定滑轮一之间设有两个定滑轮二,所述两个定滑轮二之间连接有钢丝绳三,所述钢丝绳三通过定滑轮三连接在卷筒二上,其中,所述定滑轮三固定在卷扬机的支撑架上,所述卷筒一和卷筒二均与卷扬机驱动连接。 A cage balancing device, comprising a cage, four pulley bases are uniformly arranged on the upper end of the cage, fixed pulleys are arranged on the pulley bases, and two fixed pulleys located on the front side of the top of the cage and a Steel wire rope 1 and steel wire rope 2 are respectively connected between the two fixed pulleys on the rear side of the top of the hanging cage. The two end angles of the triangular balance plate at the top of the cage; two fixed pulleys two are arranged between the top of the cage and between the four fixed pulleys one, and a steel wire rope is connected between the two fixed pulleys two 3. The steel wire rope 3 is connected to the drum 2 through the fixed pulley 3, wherein the fixed pulley 3 is fixed on the support frame of the hoist, and the drum 1 and the drum 2 are both driven and connected to the hoist.

进一步的,所述三角平衡板通过安装座活动连接在吊笼的顶端。 Further, the triangular balance board is movably connected to the top of the cage through the mount.

进一步的,所述卷筒一和卷筒二相互平行。 Further, the first roll and the second roll are parallel to each other.

进一步的,所述定滑轮二通过滑轮底座固定在吊笼顶端。 Further, the second fixed pulley is fixed on the top of the cage through the pulley base.

进一步的,所述钢丝绳一、钢丝绳二和钢丝绳三型号均为GB8918-1996 6x37W+Fc-15-1570右交互捻钢丝绳,且其直径为12-16mm。 Further, the models of the first steel wire rope, the second steel wire rope and the third steel wire rope are all GB8918-1996 6x37W+Fc-15-1570 right-hand alternating twist steel wire ropes, and their diameters are 12-16mm.

本发明的有益效果为:本装置结构简单,方便操作,生产成本低,并且可以有效的调节吊笼的平衡度,保持吊笼的平衡,提高了人和货物的安全可靠性,有利于市场的推广与应用。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, low in production cost, can effectively adjust the balance degree of the hanging cage, maintain the balance of the hanging cage, improve the safety and reliability of people and goods, and is beneficial to the market. promotion and application.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是根据本发明实施例的一种吊笼平衡装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cage balancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图中: In the picture:

1、吊笼;2、滑轮底座;3、定滑轮一;4、定滑轮二;5、定滑轮三;6、钢丝绳一;7、钢丝绳二;8、钢丝绳三;9、卷筒一;10、卷筒二;11、三角平衡板;12、安装座。 1. Hanging cage; 2. Pulley base; 3. Fixed pulley 1; 4. Fixed pulley 2; 5. Fixed pulley 3; 6. Steel wire rope 1; 7. Steel wire rope 2; 1. Reel 2; 11. Triangular balance board; 12. Mounting seat.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。 The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

根据本发明的实施例,提供了一种吊笼平衡装置。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cage balancing device is provided.

如图1所示,根据本发明实施例的一种吊笼平衡装置,包括吊笼1,所述吊笼1上端均匀设有四个滑轮底座2,所述滑轮底座2上设有定滑轮一3,并且位于吊笼1顶端前侧的两个定滑轮一3以及位于吊笼1顶端后侧的两个定滑轮一3之间分别连接有钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7,所述钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7的一端均连接卷筒一9,且所述钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7的另一端均连接位于吊笼1顶端的三角平衡板11的两个端角;所述吊笼1顶端且位于所述四个定滑轮一3之间设有两个定滑轮二4,所述两个定滑轮二4之间连接有钢丝绳三8,所述钢丝绳三8通过定滑轮三5连接在卷筒二10上,其中,所述定滑轮三5固定在卷扬机的支撑架上,所述卷筒一9和卷筒二10均与卷扬机驱动连接。 As shown in Figure 1, a cage balancing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cage 1, four pulley bases 2 are evenly arranged on the upper end of the cage 1, and a fixed pulley 2 is provided on the pulley base 2. 3, and between the two fixed pulleys one 3 on the front side of the top of the hanging cage 1 and the two fixed pulleys one 3 on the rear side of the top of the hanging cage 1 are respectively connected with a steel wire rope one 6 and a steel wire rope two 7, the steel wire rope one 6 One end of steel wire rope two 7 is all connected to reel one 9, and the other end of said steel wire rope one 6 and steel wire rope two 7 is all connected to two end angles of triangular balance plate 11 positioned at the top of hanging cage 1; And be provided with two fixed pulleys 2 4 between described four fixed pulleys 1 3, be connected with steel wire rope 3 8 between described two fixed pulleys 2 4, described steel wire rope 3 8 is connected on the roll by fixed pulley 3 5 On the drum two 10, wherein, the fixed pulley three 5 is fixed on the support frame of the hoist, and the first drum 9 and the second drum 10 are both driven and connected to the hoist.

其中,所述三角平衡板11通过安装座12活动连接在吊笼1的顶端,所述三角平衡板11的三个顶角通过三个安装座12连接在吊笼1的顶端,并且,所述三角平衡板11设置于所述吊笼1顶端的一端角处, Wherein, the triangular balance plate 11 is flexibly connected to the top of the cage 1 through the mounting base 12, and the three corners of the triangular balance plate 11 are connected to the top of the cage 1 through the three mounting bases 12, and the The triangular balance board 11 is arranged at an end angle at the top of the cage 1,

此外,所述卷筒一9和卷筒二10相互平行,所述卷筒一9和卷筒二10通过卷扬机提供动力进行转动,进而带动连接在所述卷筒一9和卷筒二10上的钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7进行移动,保证卷筒一9和卷筒二10的平行,并且其与所述吊笼1的顶端面相互平行,可以有效保证通过调节钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7来保证吊笼1的平衡。 In addition, the first reel 9 and the second reel 10 are parallel to each other, and the first reel 9 and the second reel 10 are powered to rotate by the winch, and then drive and connect to the first reel 9 and the second reel 10 Steel wire rope 1 6 and wire rope 2 7 are moved to ensure the parallelism of drum 1 9 and drum 2 10, and they are parallel to the top surface of the cage 1, which can effectively ensure that wire rope 1 6 and wire rope 2 7 To ensure the balance of hanging cage 1.

另外,所述两个定滑轮二4均通过滑轮底座2固定在吊笼1顶端;所述钢丝绳一6、钢丝绳二7和钢丝绳三8均为GB8918-1996 6x37W+Fc-15-1570右交互捻钢丝绳,且其直径为12-16mm,采用由此种型号的钢丝绳具有强度高、韧性大,可以有效的保证装置的稳定性和可靠性,进一步延长了装置的使用寿命。 In addition, the two fixed pulleys 2 and 4 are all fixed on the top of the cage 1 through the pulley base 2; the steel wire rope 1 6, steel wire rope 2 7 and steel wire rope 3 8 are all GB8918-1996 6x37W+Fc-15-1570 right-hand alternating twist Steel wire rope, and its diameter is 12-16mm. The steel wire rope of this type has high strength and high toughness, which can effectively ensure the stability and reliability of the device and further prolong the service life of the device.

具体使用时,当所述钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7的长度不一致时,即所述钢丝绳一6的长度比钢丝绳二7的长度长或者短时,会使得连接在吊笼1上的定滑轮一3位于不同的高度,使得吊笼1的顶端失去平衡,此时,由于所述钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7的另一端连接三角平衡板11的两个端角,所述三角平衡板11在不同长度的钢丝绳的作用下进行活动,进而使得所述钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7的长度自动进行调节,直到当所述钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7长度一致时,所述三角平衡板11停止活动,即使得所述吊笼1的顶端恢复平衡,有效的保证了吊笼1的平衡度。 During specific use, when the lengths of the steel rope one 6 and the steel rope two 7 are inconsistent, that is, the length of the steel rope one 6 is longer or shorter than the length of the steel rope two 7, the fixed pulley connected to the hanging cage 1 will be 3 are located at different heights, so that the top of the cage 1 loses balance. At this time, because the other ends of the steel wire rope 1 6 and the steel wire rope 2 7 are connected to the two end angles of the triangular balance board 11, the triangular balance board 11 is in different positions. Move under the effect of the steel wire rope of length, and then make the length of described steel wire rope one 6 and steel wire rope two 7 be automatically adjusted, until when described steel wire rope one 6 and steel wire rope two 7 lengths are consistent, described triangular balance board 11 stops moving, Even if the top of the hanging cage 1 is restored to balance, the balance of the hanging cage 1 is effectively guaranteed.

当所述钢丝绳一6和钢丝绳二7同时长或者短时,可以通过钢丝绳三8进行调节,由于钢丝绳三5的一端连接有定滑轮三,所述定滑轮三5连接卷扬机的支撑架上,故通过卷扬机调节定滑轮三5的高度,进而使得所述钢丝绳三8也随着运动,即所述钢丝绳三8可自动进行升降运动,调节所述吊笼1整体的重心,进而达到调节吊笼1平衡的作用。 When the steel rope one 6 and the steel rope two 7 are long or short at the same time, they can be adjusted through the steel rope three 8, because one end of the steel rope three 5 is connected with the fixed pulley three, and the fixed pulley three 5 is connected to the support frame of the winch, so The height of the fixed pulley 3 5 is adjusted by the hoist, so that the steel wire rope 3 8 also moves along with it, that is, the steel wire rope 3 8 can automatically carry out lifting movement, adjust the center of gravity of the whole cage 1, and then achieve the adjustment of the cage 1 The role of balance.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (4)

1. a cage bascule, including cage (1), it is characterized in that: described cage (1) upper end is uniformly provided with four pulley seat (2), described pulley seat (2) is provided with fixed pulley one (3), wherein it is positioned at two fixed pulleys one (3) on front side of cage (1) top and is positioned between two fixed pulleys one (3) on rear side of cage (1) top and is connected to steel wire rope one (6) and steel wire rope two (7), one end of described steel wire rope one (6) and steel wire rope two (7) is all connected with reel one (9), the other end of described steel wire rope one (6) and steel wire rope two (7) is all connected with being positioned at two end angles of the triangle balance plate (11) on cage (1) top;Described cage (1) top and be positioned between described four fixed pulleys one (3) and be provided with two fixed pulleys two (4), connect between said two fixed pulley two (4) and have steel wire rope three (8), described steel wire rope three (8) is connected on reel two (10) by fixed pulley three (5), wherein, described fixed pulley three (5) is fixed on the bracing frame of hoist engine, described reel one (9) and reel two (10) all with hoist engine drive connection.
Cage bascule the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described triangle balance plate (11) is movably connected in the top of cage (1) by mounting seat (12).
Cage bascule the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described reel one (9) and reel two (10) are parallel to each other.
4. according to the cage bascule described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that said two fixed pulley two (4) is all fixed on cage (1) top by pulley seat (2).
CN201410453501.5A 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Cage balancing device Active CN104229606B (en)

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CN105329825B (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-02-27 中国矿业大学 A kind of suspension platform unbalance loading adjustment mechanism in parallel and method
CN110510474B (en) * 2018-05-22 2024-10-08 湖北蒲旗特种起重机械有限公司 Universal balancing device for suspension cage
CN110510475A (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-29 湖北蒲旗特种起重机械有限公司 Four rope cage balance device

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AU2005307931A1 (en) * 2004-11-25 2006-06-01 Soon Gil Jang Elevator
CN202594556U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-12-12 罗三定 Anti-explosion manned lift
CN202594577U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-12-12 湖北蒲旗特种起重机械有限公司 Hoisting device for suspension cage

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Effective date of registration: 20241014

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Patentee after: HUBEI PUQI SPECIAL HOISTING MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 5 Chunchuan Park Road, Chibi City, Xianning City, Hubei Province, China 437300

Patentee before: Luo Sanding

Country or region before: China