CN104229035A - Folding electric bike with stair climbing function - Google Patents
Folding electric bike with stair climbing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104229035A CN104229035A CN201410541897.9A CN201410541897A CN104229035A CN 104229035 A CN104229035 A CN 104229035A CN 201410541897 A CN201410541897 A CN 201410541897A CN 104229035 A CN104229035 A CN 104229035A
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- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- auxiliary wheel
- binding clasp
- push rod
- driving lever
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Abstract
The invention relates to a folding electric bike with a stair climbing function. The electric bike comprises a frame, wheels, a motor and a controller, wherein a power wheel of the folded electric bike can touch the ground to support the operation of the whole bike, the power wheel is connected with the motor, the controller is connected with the motor and controls the motor to rotate, the power wheel is mounted on the frame, a brake disc is coaxially and fixedly connected to the side surface of the power wheel, an auxiliary wheel support can rotate around a shaft of the power wheel, a clamp is fixed on the auxiliary wheel support, the brake disc is embedded into a movable opening of the clamp, a shift rod is connected onto the clamp, an auxiliary wheel is mounted at the front end of the auxiliary wheel support, the distance from a shaft of the auxiliary wheel to the shaft of the power wheel is larger than the radius of the power wheel, the electric bike further comprises a locking push rod, a lower unlocking stopper and an upper unlocking stopper, the locking push rod is fixed on the frame and can push the shift rod to lock the clamp when the auxiliary wheel moves from bottom to top, and the lower unlocking stopper and the upper unlocking stopper can push the shift rod to release the clamp when the auxiliary wheel moves downwards too low or upwards too high.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of Electrical Bicycle, especially a kind of folding after can assist the folding electric bicycle of the You Pa building function of lower stair activity at manpower.
Background technology
Along with the progress of technology, bicycle is littlely folding, but carries and need manpower completely downstairs, and still seem heaviness.Although Electrical Bicycle has possessed power, only can travel on level land, stair activity has still needed manpower, which results in much inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, utilize the existing power of Electrical Bicycle, provide a kind of under manpower is suitably auxiliary, the folding electric bicycle of the You Pa building function that vehicle self power can be relied on steadily above to go downstairs.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the folding electric bicycle of a kind of You Pa building function, comprise vehicle frame, wheel, motor, controller, have a dynamic wheel to support car load with managing to make do after it is folding to run, described dynamic wheel 2 connects motor, controller is had to connect motor and control its rotating speed, dynamic wheel 2 is arranged on vehicle frame 1, brake disc 5 is fixedly connected with coaxially in the side of dynamic wheel 2, there is an auxiliary wheel carrier 4 can rotate around the axle of dynamic wheel 2, auxiliary wheel carrier 4 is fixed with binding clasp 7, described brake disc 5 embeds in the active open of binding clasp 7, binding clasp 7 is connected with driving lever 8, in the front end of auxiliary wheel carrier 4, jockey pulley 3 is installed, the axle of jockey pulley 3 is greater than the radius of dynamic wheel 2 to the distance of the axle of dynamic wheel 2, also comprise sealed push rod 6, it is fixed on vehicle frame 1, can promote driving lever 8 when the bottom-up motion of auxiliary wheel carrier 4 makes binding clasp 7 sealed, also comprise lower unblock limiting device 9 and upper unblock limiting device 10, when auxiliary wheel carrier 4 move down too low or move up too high time, can promote driving lever 8 makes binding clasp 7 discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be described further below in conjunction with the folding electric bicycle of drawings and Examples to You Pa building of the present invention function.
Fig. 1: the power wheel structural representation in embodiment 1 with the Electrical Bicycle of climbing building function.
Fig. 2-1: binding clasp locked state schematic diagram.
Fig. 2-2: binding clasp release position schematic diagram.
Fig. 3: in embodiment 1, the sealed process schematic of binding clasp.
Fig. 4: in embodiment 1, binding clasp is with the schematic diagram being triggered releasing process when power wheel moves by upper unblock positioning plate.
Fig. 5: the structural representation before adopting the unblock limiting device of drag-line mode to unlock in embodiment 2.
Fig. 6: the unblock limiting device unlocking motion schematic diagram adopting drag-line mode in embodiment 2.
In figure: 1-vehicle frame, 2-dynamic wheel, 3-jockey pulley, 4-auxiliary wheel carrier, 5-brake disc, the sealed push rod of 6-, 7-binding clasp, 8-driving lever, unlocks limiting device under 9-, 10-unlocks limiting device, 11-drag-line, 12-limited post.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention 1 is a kind of Electrical Bicycle, and its trailing wheel is power wheel, built-in wheel hub motor.Battery, controller is had in car.After vehicle frame folding, car load is upright case shape, trailing wheel under land, handlebar has switch make car can enter the constant-speed operation state of the speed of being careful so that upper downstairs.Fig. 1 is the power wheel structural representation with the Electrical Bicycle of climbing building function of the present embodiment 1.
In Fig. 1, dynamic wheel 2 is arranged on vehicle frame 1, is fixed on the brake disc 5 on power wheel coaxially and the binding clasp 7 be arranged on auxiliary wheel carrier 4 constitutes a kind of arrangement of clutch, and binding clasp 7 is bistable devices, Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2 respectively illustrates two state.Driving lever 8, for changing the state of binding clasp 7, to be pushed outward along power wheel radial direction when driving lever 8 and more than a transformation point, then to fall within locked position, and now brake disc 5 is clamped, and power wheel 2 and auxiliary wheel carrier 4 are fixed; When driving lever 8 is pushed inwardly postcritical, then will fall within releasing position, now binding clasp 7 and brake disc 5 depart from, thus auxiliary wheel carrier 4 can freely rotate.Sealed push rod 6 is made up of fixed arm and movable arm, fixed arm is fixed on vehicle frame, its front end is connected with movable arm by pivot pin, and have spring between the two, under making free state, the front end of sealed push rod movable arm is positioned in the motion circular path of driving lever 8 under binding clasp 7 release position, and downward, when auxiliary wheel carrier 4 moves, then driving lever 8 collides the front end of sealed push rod movable arm, drive it to sway, make to be tending towards stretching by bending between itself and sealed push rod fixed arm, thus its front end edge power wheel footpath is outwards moved, promote to move outside driving lever 8, binding clasp 7 is made to fall into locking state, Fig. 3 shows the final condition of this process.The design of sealed push rod makes to promote driving lever 8 and moves to from its releasing position and exceed critical spot, and thereafter auxiliary wheel carrier 4 still can on move and do not destroy structure.If binding clasp 7 is locked, auxiliary wheel carrier 4 moves with on power wheel 2, then, when driving lever 8 contacts upper unblock limiting device 10, driving lever 8 is extruded inward promotion with the rotation of power wheel, until postcritical enter release position after auxiliary wheel carrier 4 no longer on move, reach spacing object.The effect of lower unblock limiting device 9 and similar.
Preferably, described upper and lower unblock limiting device is respectively the baffle plate of a curved surface, and Fig. 4 shows curved baffle and realizes unlocking spacing process.
When the present embodiment is used for topping bar, by elastomeric element (as spring), jockey pulley 3 is kept certain height, make its axle be in position a little more than step, and the setting angle of sealed push rod 6 makes the front end in contact driving lever 8 of now sealed push rod movable arm.When jockey pulley 3 contacts step, to be pushed and move, at this moment promotion driving lever 8 footpath is outwards moved by sealed push rod movable arm, makes binding clasp 7 be locked in brake disc 5, thus jockey pulley 3 outshot that also equivalently become power wheel 2 fixing with power wheel 2, power wheel 2 and car body move on fulcrum with jockey pulley 3.When power wheel 2 substantially arrives on step after plane, binding clasp driving lever 8 also touches lower unblock limiting device, and promotes binding clasp 7 and get back to releasing position, and at this moment under the effect of above-mentioned elastomeric element, jockey pulley 3 gets back to initial position, completes process of once topping bar.Need secondarily driven forward car body to make jockey pulley 3 rolls forward in the process, guarantee that power wheel 2 contacts step all the time.
When the present embodiment is used for getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, cancel the effect of above-mentioned elastomeric element, make auxiliary wheel carrier 4 naturally drop to the lower rear of power wheel working direction, and sealed push rod adjusts, and makes the front end of sealed push rod movable arm higher than driving lever 8 downwards, and be in suitable height.When power wheel rolls across the decline of step turning, auxiliary wheel carrier 4 is pushed and moves, the front end of sealed push rod movable arm touched by driving lever 8, extrapolated by radial direction, make binding clasp 7 lock brake dish 5, thus jockey pulley 3 and power wheel 2 are fixedly equivalent to the outshot of power wheel 2, suitably brake controls the rotating speed of power wheel, then power wheel and car body are with jockey pulley 3 for fulcrum moves down, and realize slow falling.And the auxiliary wheel carrier 4 after locking is still with power wheel rotation moves, when arriving upper unblock limiting device, pushed unblock, thus auxiliary wheel carrier 4 falls naturally, automatically returning to initial condition, completing process of once getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, process of next time getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation can be started.
Unlock limiting device in the present invention extremely important for structural safety, it has multiple possible concrete methods of realizing.
Embodiments of the invention 2 are a kind of Electrical Bicycles using drag-line mode to realize unlocking limiting device.In Figure 5, limiting device is made up of jointly drag-line 11 and limited post 12.Drag-line 11 connects the wheel shaft position of driving lever 8 and vehicle frame 1.At the locking state of binding clasp 7, drag-line 11 is straightened but does not affect binding clasp state.Limited post 12 is relative with vehicle frame 1 is fixedly arranged at appropriate location, and with the motion scan Plane intersects of drag-line 11.In Fig. 6, when auxiliary wheel carrier moves down, drive driving lever 8 to move down, limited post 12 stops the scanning pattern of drag-line 11 and makes drag-line 11 bending, thus shortens radical length, and make to move in driving lever 8, binding clasp proceeds to release position, thus can reach the effect same of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5,6 shows and uses drag-line to coordinate the limited post of side to realize the spacing mode of lower unblock, accordingly, arranges another limited post can realize unlocking spacing function in the appropriate location of drag-line 11 opposite side.
Those skilled in the art can design multi-form binding clasp completely, and the method and structure locking, unlock.
Can be found out by embodiment 1 and 2, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows, on common electric bicycle basis, do not need to increase engine installation and can realize function downstairs, and do not have electron steering completely, device is simple, reliability is high, and cost is low.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment, improvement etc. done, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the folding electric bicycle of a Zhong Youpa building function, comprise vehicle frame, wheel, motor, controller, have a dynamic wheel to support car load with managing to make do after it is folding to run, described dynamic wheel (2) connects motor, controller is had to connect motor and control its rotating speed, dynamic wheel (2) is arranged on vehicle frame (1), it is characterized by, brake disc (5) is fixedly connected with coaxially in the side of dynamic wheel (2), there is an auxiliary wheel support (4) can rotate around the axle of dynamic wheel (2), auxiliary wheel carrier (4) is fixed with binding clasp (7), described brake disc (5) embeds in the active open of binding clasp (8), binding clasp (7) is connected with driving lever (8), in the front end of auxiliary wheel carrier (4), jockey pulley (3) is installed, the axle of jockey pulley (3) is greater than the radius of dynamic wheel (2) to the distance of the axle of dynamic wheel (2), also comprise locking push rod (6), it is fixed on vehicle frame, driving lever (8) can be promoted when the bottom-up motion of auxiliary wheel carrier (4) and make binding clasp (7) locking, also comprise lower unblock limiting device (9) and upper unblock limiting device (10), when auxiliary wheel carrier (4) move down too low or move up too high time, can promote driving lever (8) makes binding clasp (7) discharge.
2. the folding electric bicycle of You Pa building as claimed in claim 1 function, it is characterized by, described upper and lower unblock limiting device is respectively the baffle plate of a curved surface.
3. the folding electric bicycle of You Pa building as claimed in claim 1 function, it is characterized by, described upper and lower unblock limiting device by connect described driving lever (8) and vehicle frame (1) wheel shaft position drag-line (11) and form with the limited post (12) that vehicle frame (1) fixes.
4. the folding electric bicycle of You Pa building as claimed in claim 1 function, it is characterized by, described locking push rod (6) is made up of the locking push rod fixed arm and locking push rod movable arm being fixed on vehicle frame (1), both are connected rotationally by pivot pin, and in when having spring to make the head of locking push rod movable arm be in binding clasp (7) release normally downwards driving lever (8) motion path on.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410541897.9A CN104229035A (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Folding electric bike with stair climbing function |
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CN201410541897.9A CN104229035A (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Folding electric bike with stair climbing function |
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CN104229035A true CN104229035A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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CN201410541897.9A Pending CN104229035A (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | Folding electric bike with stair climbing function |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2180231Y (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1994-10-26 | 孙义祥 | Multi-purpose wheel chair |
JPH08282566A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-29 | Ii S P:Kk | Foldable bicycle |
CN101617980A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-06 | 李荣标 | Stair-climbing wheel chair |
CN202541722U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-11-21 | 黄德固 | A portable foldable bicycle capable of being folded or assembled into a shopping cart rapidly |
GB2501597A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-10-30 | Gerald David Morrish | Evacuation chair |
CN204077947U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏天绘智能科技有限公司 | The folding electric bicycle of a kind of You Pa building function |
-
2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201410541897.9A patent/CN104229035A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2180231Y (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1994-10-26 | 孙义祥 | Multi-purpose wheel chair |
JPH08282566A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-29 | Ii S P:Kk | Foldable bicycle |
CN101617980A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-06 | 李荣标 | Stair-climbing wheel chair |
GB2501597A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-10-30 | Gerald David Morrish | Evacuation chair |
CN202541722U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-11-21 | 黄德固 | A portable foldable bicycle capable of being folded or assembled into a shopping cart rapidly |
CN204077947U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏天绘智能科技有限公司 | The folding electric bicycle of a kind of You Pa building function |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |