CN104226675A - Recovery device of chopped sisal fiber - Google Patents
Recovery device of chopped sisal fiber Download PDFInfo
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- CN104226675A CN104226675A CN201410483141.3A CN201410483141A CN104226675A CN 104226675 A CN104226675 A CN 104226675A CN 201410483141 A CN201410483141 A CN 201410483141A CN 104226675 A CN104226675 A CN 104226675A
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- roller
- rod
- conveyer belt
- sisal
- sisal hemp
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Abstract
The invention relates to a recovery device of chopped sisal fiber. The device comprises a stirring rinsing tank, a conveyor belt with a hook, a vibrating screen, a squeezing and dewatering device, a rod milling roller and a recovery separating roller of chopped fiber and sisal residues, wherein a multistage agitation paddle is arranged in the stirring rinsing tank, and a discharge opening is formed in the tail end of the stirring rinsing tank; the lower end of the conveyor belt with the hook is immersed in the tail end of stirring rinsing tank; the discharge opening is positioned above the front end of the vibrating screen which is obliquely placed; the conveyor belt is moved to enable the upper end of the conveyor belt with the hook to be connected with the front end of dewatering conveyor belt of the squeezing and dewatering device; the squeezing and dewatering device, the rod milling roller and the recovery separating roller of the chopped fiber and sisal residues are connected end to end through respective conveyor belts. Through the adoption of the recovery device of the chopped sisal fiber, the chopped fiber and sisal residues with size grading accomplished can be efficiently separated and recovered, so that sisal resources are fully used. The recovery device has the advantages of being simple in structure and easy to process and manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically the random fibrous recovery unit of a kind of sisal hemp.
Background technology
Sisal hemp (formal name used at school: Agave sisalana Perr.ex Engelm.) has another name called pineapple fibre, Agavaceae Agave is a kind of perennial tropical hard leaf fibre crop, its original Mexico, that world today's consumption is maximum, a kind of hard fibre widest in area.Sisal fiber is strong but pliable in texture, wear-resisting, Salt And Alkali Tolerance, corrosion-resistant, is widely used in the various industries such as transport, fishery, oil, metallurgy, has important economic worth.World's sisal hemp foreign trade is in continuous growth, and the self-produced at present sisal fiber of China can not meet domestic needs, and along with the continuous increase of sisal fiber purposes, China is annual all in the import volume increasing sisal fiber.In the fiber extraction process of existing sisal hemp, after main long fibre is extracted, still the short random fiber having partial amt considerable is mixed in the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, this part fiber all makees fertilizer along with the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds go back to field, not only cause the waste of the fibre resources be possessed of higher values, also because the Fertilizer nutrient of fiber is worth low and add the difficulty that the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds make fertilizer, therefore, need to design a kind of device to reclaim be mixed in the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds disorderly fine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of sisal hemp random fibrous recovery unit, reclaiming being mixed in random fibre in the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, to make full use of effective fiber in sisal hemp, avoiding the waste of sisal fiber.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is:
The random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp, comprises and stirs flushed channel, buckle conveyer belt, vibratory sieve, squeeze dehydration unit, rod mill and random fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds recovery seperator; Be provided with Multi-stage stirring oar in described stirring flushed channel, end is provided with discharging opening, and the lower end that band hooks conveyer belt is immersed in the end stirring flushed channel; Discharging opening is positioned at above vibratory sieve front end, vibratory sieve slant setting; By transfer conveyor belt, the upper end of buckle conveyer belt is connected with the front end of dewatering conveyer in squeeze dehydration unit; Squeeze dehydration unit, rod mill and the random fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds are reclaimed seperator and are joined end to end by respective conveyer belt.
Described buckle conveyer belt is provided with the straight hook of many rows, and buckle conveyer belt bottom is provided with splicing plate.
Described squeeze dehydration unit at least squeezes rod by two-stage and forms, every grade of pressure roller comprise upper roller and lower roller, dewatering conveyer passes between upper roller and lower roller, and wherein the upper roller surface uniform of first order pressure roller is provided with fin, and other pressure roller at different levels are cylindrical.
Described rod mill comprises rod milling roller, rod milling conveyer belt and rod milling outer cover, and rod milling roller surface is welded with rod iron, and rod milling conveyer belt is positioned at below rod milling roller, and rod milling outer cover is positioned at above rod milling roller.
The fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds of described unrest reclaim seperator and are provided with at least two-stage separation drum, separation drum surface is welded with rod iron, separation conveyer belt is provided with below separation drum, being separated outer cover is positioned at above separation drum, be separated outer cover and be provided with tangled skein of jute recovery port, tangled skein of jute recovery port is positioned at above the side of downstream separation roller.
The aperture of described vibratory sieve is 0.5 ~ 2cm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention effectively can be separated and be mingled with the disorderly fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, reclaim disorderly fibre wherein, and grain size grading is carried out to the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, through subsequent technique, the thick dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds can be made fertilizer and return to sisal hemp plantation field, the thin dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds and sisal hemp juice can together be fermented into numb cream, sisal hemp resource is fully used.This apparatus structure is simple, is easy to processing and fabricating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the buckle conveyer belt of the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the rod milling roller of the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
The random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp of the present invention, comprises and stirs flushed channel 2, vibratory sieve 3, buckle conveyer belt 4, squeeze dehydration unit 5, rod mill 6 and random fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds recovery seperator 7; Be provided with Multi-stage stirring oar 21 in described stirring flushed channel 2, end is provided with discharging opening 22, and the lower end that band hooks conveyer belt 4 is immersed in the end stirring flushed channel 2; Discharging opening 22 is positioned at above vibratory sieve 3 front end, vibratory sieve 3 slant setting; By transfer conveyor belt 8, the upper end of buckle conveyer belt 4 is connected with dewatering conveyer 53 front end of squeeze dehydration unit 5; Squeeze dehydration unit 5, rod mill 6 and the random fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds are reclaimed seperator 7 and are joined end to end by dewatering conveyer 53, rod milling conveyer belt 64, separation conveyer belt 76.
Described buckle conveyer belt 4 is provided with the straight hook 41 of many rows, and buckle conveyer belt 4 bottom is provided with splicing plate 42.
Described squeeze dehydration unit 5 squeezes rod 54 by the first order, rod 52 is squeezed in the second level and third level pressure roller 55 form, first order squeezing rod 54, second level squeezing rod 52 and third level pressure roller 55 include upper roller and lower roller, dewatering conveyer 53 passes between upper roller and lower roller, wherein the upper roller surface uniform of first order pressure roller 54 is provided with fin 51, and second level squeezing rod 52 and third level pressure roller 55 are cylindrical.
Described rod mill comprises rod milling roller 61, rod milling conveyer belt 64 and rod milling outer cover 63, and rod milling roller 61 surface is welded with rod iron 62, and rod milling conveyer belt 64 is positioned at below rod milling roller 61, and rod milling outer cover 63 is positioned at above rod milling roller 61.
The fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds of described unrest reclaim seperator 7 and are provided with at least two-stage separation drum 73, separation drum 73 surface is welded with rod iron 72, be provided with below separation drum 73 and be separated conveyer belt 76, being separated outer cover 71 is positioned at above separation drum 73, be separated outer cover 71 and be provided with tangled skein of jute recovery port 74, tangled skein of jute recovery port 74 is positioned at above the side of downstream separation roller.
The aperture of described vibratory sieve 3 is 0.5 ~ 2cm.
Operation principle and process:
Sisal hemp, after initial fiber extracts, obtains the thick dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, contains the different dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds of thickness and short random fiber in the thick dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds.The thick dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds are imported by conveyer belt 1 and stir in flushed channel 2, being rinsed by the stirring of paddle 21 makes the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds be attached on random fibre be separated with random fibre, the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds are low because density is sunken to more greatly groove, under the washing away of current, be discharged to vibratory sieve 3 from discharging opening 22, the thin dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds fallen from vibratory sieve 3 are collected fermentation vat and are fermented together with sisal hemp juice, stay vibratory sieve 3 is the thick dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds.At tank diameter 2 afterbody, buckle conveyer belt 4 lower end is invaded not in tank diameter 2, random fibre is hooked on splicing plate 42 by straight hook 41, and be transported to squeeze dehydration unit 5 by conveyer belt, disorderly first fibre extrudes impression through the fin 51 of the upper roller of first order pressure roller 54, and disorderly fibre can not be blocked when entering second level squeezing rod 52 and third level pressure roller 55.Obtain drier disorderly fibre through lower two-stage press dewatering, but random fibre at this moment still having the sisal hemp of part organize not yet comes off, then by random fine feeding rod mill 6, in the bruting process of roller High Rotation Speed, sisal hemp tissue is removed further.Then, sent into the disorderly fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds again and reclaim seperator 7, the tangled skein of jute is triggered by straight hook 72 and sends from tangled skein of jute recovery port 74, and the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds can not be triggered to be stayed lower part and transport from outlet 75 on conveyer belt, and together with being deposited in the thick dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds on vibratory sieve 3, products for further is processed into fertilizer.Rod mill 6, be provided with rod milling outer cover 63, disorderly the fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds reclaim on seperator 7 and are separated outer cover 71 respectively, leave production line to prevent the tangled skein of jute with roller motion from splashing.
Claims (6)
1. the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp, is characterized in that, comprises and stirs flushed channel, buckle conveyer belt, vibratory sieve, squeeze dehydration unit, rod mill and random fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds recovery seperator; Be provided with Multi-stage stirring oar in described stirring flushed channel, end is provided with discharging opening, and the lower end that band hooks conveyer belt is immersed in the end stirring flushed channel; Discharging opening is positioned at above vibratory sieve front end, vibratory sieve slant setting; By transfer conveyor belt, the upper end of buckle conveyer belt is connected with the front end of dewatering conveyer in squeeze dehydration unit; Squeeze dehydration unit, rod mill and the random fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds are reclaimed seperator and are joined end to end by respective conveyer belt.
2. the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described buckle conveyer belt is provided with the straight hook of many rows, and buckle conveyer belt bottom is provided with splicing plate.
3. the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described squeeze dehydration unit at least squeezes rod by two-stage and forms, every grade of pressure roller comprise upper roller and lower roller, dewatering conveyer passes between upper roller and lower roller, wherein the upper roller surface uniform of first order pressure roller is provided with fin, and other pressure roller at different levels are cylindrical.
4. the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rod mill comprises rod milling roller, rod milling conveyer belt and rod milling outer cover, and rod milling roller surface is welded with rod iron, rod milling conveyer belt is positioned at below rod milling roller, and rod milling outer cover is positioned at above rod milling roller.
5. the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the fine dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds of described unrest reclaim seperator and are provided with at least two-stage separation drum, separation drum surface is welded with rod iron, separation conveyer belt is provided with below separation drum, being separated outer cover is positioned at above separation drum, is separated outer cover and is provided with tangled skein of jute recovery port, and tangled skein of jute recovery port is positioned at above the side of downstream separation roller.
6. the random fibrous recovery unit of sisal hemp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the aperture of described vibratory sieve is 0.5 ~ 2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410483141.3A CN104226675A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Recovery device of chopped sisal fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410483141.3A CN104226675A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Recovery device of chopped sisal fiber |
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| CN104226675A true CN104226675A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410483141.3A Pending CN104226675A (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | Recovery device of chopped sisal fiber |
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| CN (1) | CN104226675A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700124A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-16 | 繁昌县清新水洗有限责任公司 | A kind of automatic compression dewatering device |
| CN109594126A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-09 | 邓义娇 | Pina fibre extract equipment, the method for realizing woven fabric clothing with Ecosystem environmental protection material |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1657046A (en) * | 1927-04-18 | 1928-01-24 | Oceania Ind Ltd | Apparatus for the production of fiber from flax and hemp straw and the leaves of phormium-tenax sisal abacca yucca and the like |
| GB2179970A (en) * | 1985-08-15 | 1987-03-18 | Kenebco Ltd | Sisal decorticator |
| CN2905830Y (en) * | 2006-11-11 | 2007-05-30 | 覃忠传 | Safe sisal machine for pressing |
| CN101294309A (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2008-10-29 | 东华大学 | Process for producing sisal fiber |
| CN102230229A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-11-02 | 湛江农垦第二机械厂 | Sisal processing method and sisal scraping device thereof |
| CN102797186A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-11-28 | 钟秋汉 | Method for extracting sisal hemp pastes and short fibers from waste sisal hemp residues |
| CN202913092U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-01 | 黎平 | Manual feeding type semi-automatic sisal scraping device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-19 CN CN201410483141.3A patent/CN104226675A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1657046A (en) * | 1927-04-18 | 1928-01-24 | Oceania Ind Ltd | Apparatus for the production of fiber from flax and hemp straw and the leaves of phormium-tenax sisal abacca yucca and the like |
| GB2179970A (en) * | 1985-08-15 | 1987-03-18 | Kenebco Ltd | Sisal decorticator |
| CN2905830Y (en) * | 2006-11-11 | 2007-05-30 | 覃忠传 | Safe sisal machine for pressing |
| CN101294309A (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2008-10-29 | 东华大学 | Process for producing sisal fiber |
| CN102230229A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-11-02 | 湛江农垦第二机械厂 | Sisal processing method and sisal scraping device thereof |
| CN102797186A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-11-28 | 钟秋汉 | Method for extracting sisal hemp pastes and short fibers from waste sisal hemp residues |
| CN202913092U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-01 | 黎平 | Manual feeding type semi-automatic sisal scraping device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 华南热带作物学院: "《热带作物产品加工机械》", 31 October 1991, 农业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700124A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-16 | 繁昌县清新水洗有限责任公司 | A kind of automatic compression dewatering device |
| CN109594126A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-09 | 邓义娇 | Pina fibre extract equipment, the method for realizing woven fabric clothing with Ecosystem environmental protection material |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |