CN104226652A - Hydraulic driving universal traction type pipeline cleaner - Google Patents

Hydraulic driving universal traction type pipeline cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104226652A
CN104226652A CN201310270482.8A CN201310270482A CN104226652A CN 104226652 A CN104226652 A CN 104226652A CN 201310270482 A CN201310270482 A CN 201310270482A CN 104226652 A CN104226652 A CN 104226652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
alluvial
precession
bar
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310270482.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑有志
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310270482.8A priority Critical patent/CN104226652A/en
Publication of CN104226652A publication Critical patent/CN104226652A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/053Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
    • B08B9/055Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2209/00Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
    • B08B2209/02Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
    • B08B2209/027Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces
    • B08B2209/04Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B2209/053Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes being moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
    • B08B2209/055Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes being moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A hydraulic driving universal traction type pipeline cleaner is a pipeline cleaning device cooperatively used with a sediment pumping system by taking a tapered screw drill as a main driving pipeline cleaning head and being pulled by a linkage rod. Hydraulic drive is used in the pipeline cleaner, powerful acting force is produced when high-pressure enters cleaning machinery, the acting force acts under embedded helical blades assorted with a machine, the helical blades rotate to drive the cleaning head to rotate, the cleaning head stirs in pipeline sludge through the screw drill of the same, meanwhile, the high-pressure water flows out from a preserved hole to have the sediment stirred by the cleaning head to flushed in a multilevel manner, and then the water and the cleaned out sediment are pumped out of a pipeline through the sediment pumping system pulled forwards.

Description

The universal towed channel washer of hydraulic pressure driving
Technical field:
Machinery, environmental protection
Background technology:
Along with the capacity in city increases, more floor rises to be built, urban road is along with widening, for various reasons, the input that underground is arranged is always not very well, and this actual conditions can cause lower drainage facility, and supply falls short of demand, load pressure is huge, once fail in time cleaning, then meet the natural calamities such as heavy rain, then will inevitably cause the serious ponding in city and drain flooded fields unfavorable.Therefore, a kind of can to save time and machine easy to use carrys out responsible pipeline cleaning is more needed.
Summary of the invention:
In the prior art, there is the external conduit under fluid pressure cleaning head adopting drill bit to advance, promote this cleaning head in the mode of rocket assist and advance.But this machine extremely relies on hydraulic pressure advances, and because hydraulic pressure is strong in cleaning process, power is large, and fltting speed is large, like having a glance at, and can not be clean by pipeline cleaning in the serious place of alluvial.
For some above technical characterstics, according to the facility amount of the carrying out body design of domestic alluvial pipeline and common apparatus, in the design, adopt the design of taper precession device, and adopt towed gangbar, this machine divides two parts, front portion is taper precession device, this machine adopts hollow, a cone-shaped metal of surface band notch screw thread, the course of the rotation of this taper precession device is straight line, but the face of exerting all one's strength of reality is but obliquely, therefore, this taper precession device has absolute advantage especially in the thick place of alluvial, the downward precessing force of this machine can produce a kind of power of downward brill, thus whole conical head is pressed in alluvial.Thus taper precession device is constantly stirred in alluvial, until clean up.In this design, towed design is very important, owing to using the friction of taper precession device and pipeline as the traction power advanced, therefore, an extraneous thrust can not be produced, once meet the thick place of alluvial, this taper precession device is because put forth effort nowhere, will inevitably halt, then now this taper precession device will be gone no further, constantly at original place rotational agitation and water spray, until this place is cleaned up, select into device and tube wall again contact non-slip soon again row advance, and draw entire machine advance, so, then ensure that the clean level of pipeline cleaning.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
In the accompanying drawings, Fig. 1 is the structure chart of entire machine, is left view;
Fig. 2 is that the tapered thread precession device of machine is put separately, is left view;
Fig. 3 position machine tapered thread precession device face sectional drawing;
Fig. 4 is that alluvial detaches machine and inlet channel protector, is left view;
Fig. 5 is the whole independent structure of universal gangbar, is left view;
Fig. 6 is that alluvial detaches interface, is left view;
Fig. 7 is twofold elasticity auxiliary wheel, is left view.
In the accompanying drawings, in the meaning representated by each little Arabic numerals, the machine parts representated by same numeral is same part, and different parts is represented by different Arabic numerals.Wherein represented by 1 ~ 9 is visual independent integers, all parts directly can inspected by machine outward appearance.Represented by 11 ~ 15 is then the inner body that can not look at straight wherein.
Fig. 1: (1) machine water inlet; (2) drift detaches mouth; (3) alluvial detaches device car body wheel; (4) notch is collected in alluvial; (5) obstacle steering gear; (6) reflection type inclined nozzle; (7) external annular bearings; (8) universal gangbar; (9) twofold elasticity auxiliary wheel;
Fig. 3: (11) are the vane of tapered thread precession device inside;
Fig. 5: 12) universal traction water inlet head; (13) interconnected ring shape bearing; (14) gangbar delivery port; (15) tail end bearing
Detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 2, this is tapered thread precession device, establishes interlocking vane in this tapered thread precession device, and the corner of vane is embedded in precession device outer casing inner wall, and shell can be driven to rotate when vane rotates, precession device is drill bit movement, walks screw thread course.Reflection type inclined nozzle, point-like inclination arc is offered to nozzle in thread groove place, make current by flowing out from this nozzle after vane, a reverse booster action also can be produced except generation brute force is washed away, inclination sprinkler design then make its spray angle be oblique after, precession device precession strength can be increased;
As shown in Figure 4, for water inlet, alluvial detach system, this system contains two parts, and wherein a part is water inlet system, a part ofly in addition detaches system for alluvial.(1) machine water inlet with reference to the accompanying drawings connects with external delivery hose, this partial design is formula elliptic cylinder of lying, inside is divided into upper and lower two independently cabins, because purposes is different, be intake chamber above, after the flexible pipe of water-supply-pipe is connected on water inlet, water can enter from water-supply-pipe, thus enter intake chamber, there is a universal traction gangbar in other one end of intake chamber, for the universal traction water inlet head of (11) in accompanying drawing connects;
As shown in Figure 5, for universal gangbar, this gangbar is hollow design, double end divides top and tail end, being designed to that top is (12) universal traction water inlet head is empty hemispherical, the angle between zero to one hundred five ten can carry out stereo rotating, and have a hemispherical opening, make current current can be entered gangbar inside by this hemisphere, and go out from the extruding of tail end opening part (14) gangbar delivery port.This bar afterbody is thick and heavy hollow metal sphere (5) obstacle steering gear, the design of this ball facilitates the seam between piping in order to machine, this steering gear is connected with (8) gangbar through tapered thread precession device, acting as of this gangbar, before tapered thread precession device in Fig. 2 can be made around this central axis, after can pass through top (12) universal traction water inlet head traction machinery equipment below.Centre and the tail end of this bar are equipped with bearing, middle (13) interconnected ring shape bearing is as shown in Figure 5 the combination bearing body that a band sealing strip freely can rotate around gangbar, during use, universal gangbar is inserted in the hole of tapered thread precession device, (7) the external annular bearings of tapered thread precession device shown in Fig. 2 will with (8) universal gangbar above (13) interconnected ring shape bearing mutually tightly embedding, the tail end of universal gangbar can pass from the tail end of screw thread precession device, (15) tail end bearing is now used to be blocked, now, (15) tapered thread precession device frame is lived with (13) interconnected ring shape bearing by tail end bearing, now universal gangbar is fixed, slightly exert all one's strength and tapered thread precession device just can be made to rotate.
As shown in Figure 7, for twofold elasticity auxiliary wheel, use this to take turns in system and have two, this twofold elastic wheel be designed to twice fold, and with spring interface, manually pipe diameter can be measured during use, arrange quantitatively flexible, the acting as of this device prevent because of too large and cause machine to skid by pipe diameter, being designed to of twice folded ammunition spring base facilitates this machine by pipeline seam, this spring lever can according to passed through pipe diameter, stretch or compress this folding rod, same machine is made to increase the various pipe diameters be suitable for, increase the use adaptedness of homotype machine at regional.
Each critical piece assembling flow path of machine is, (13) interconnected ring shape bearing shown in universal for Fig. 5 gangbar and (15) tail end bearing removal are got off, then bar is passed from the intake chamber Fig. 4, then (13) interconnected ring shape bearing is loaded onto, again this gangbar is passed from the center hole of the vane of (11) the tapered thread precession device inside shown in Fig. 3, and pass from the dead eye of tail end, and then (15) tail end bearing is loaded onto, be loaded on (5) obstacle steering gear, just two of a machine major part can be assembled.
Overall structure works, as shown in fig. 1, when this machine uses, water under high pressure enters from (1) machine water inlet, the universal traction water inlet head water inlet from (12) shown in Fig. 5, pass from (14) the gangbar delivery port shown in Fig. 5 again, pass from the vane of (11) the tapered thread precession device inside shown in Fig. 3 again, because Fig. 2 tapered thread precession device is a closed centrum, then current are had nowhere to go forward, can oppositely exert pressure backward, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, vane rotates, because vane connects with Fig. 2 tapered thread precession device is embedded, therefore, vane rotates and then drives Fig. 2 tapered thread precession device to rotate, current are by the reflection type inclined nozzle ejection from (6) shown in Fig. 2 after vane, produce a reverse boosting power, power-assisted taper bit rotates, and rinse cleaned pipeline, now in the screw thread propulsive force that Fig. 2 tapered thread precession device produces, and current are under the effect of (6) reflection type inclined nozzle, tapered thread precession device travels forward, and (8) drive Fig. 4 to deposit to detach machine and inlet channel protector to advance by gangbar, the current front that the movement locus then advanced sprays with (6) reflection type inclined nozzle is met mutually, then High-Pressure Water is wrapped up in the alluvial of same pipeline and is entered alluvial collection room from (4) alluvial collection notch, under the effect of external high-pressure pump, detach mouth from (2) drift shown in Fig. 4 to extract out.Entire machine work completes.

Claims (2)

1. the universal towed channel washer of hydraulic pressure driving be a kind of tapered thread drill bit that adopts as the cleaning head for pipelines of main driving, join an auxiliary alluvial and detach a kind of tube cleaning arrangement that system collocation uses.This device uses hydraulic-driven, High-Pressure Water enters in wash machine, powerful active force can be produced, under this active force acts on the supporting helical blade of random device, spiral blade face is rotated, and drives cleaning head to rotate, this cleaning head is stirred in pipeline sludge by the screw thread drill bit of itself, simultaneously water under high pressure flows out from preformed hole, the alluvial of being stirred by cleaning head is again rinsed, then detaches system by the alluvial of advancing with rear haulage and together detach pipeline together with water and drift.In use altogether employ three core components.
2. according to claim (1) tapered thread precession device, empty design in this precession device, and an embedded leafy vane, connected with universal gangbar by bearing, during use, High-Pressure Water is from UNICOM's bar tail end ejection, and current go oppositely to flow out when opinion in front nothing, and compressing vane rotates, vane connects with precession device shell, drive shell to rotate when vane rotates, now precession device is drill bit movement, walks screw thread course.(2) reflection type inclined nozzle, point-like inclination arc is offered to nozzle in thread groove place, make current by flowing out from this nozzle after vane, a reverse booster action also can be produced except generation brute force is washed away, inclination sprinkler design then make its spray angle be oblique after, precession device precession strength can be increased.(3) universal UNICOM bar, this UNICOM's bar is hollow design, and double end divides top and tail end, and top is half spherical device, and this device is universal drive shaft, can carry out stereo rotating between zero to one hundred five ten.Top hemisphere connects with water inlet pipe, makes current can enter UNICOM's bar by this hemisphere inner, and flows out from tail end opening part.Be an interconnected ring shape bearing in the middle part of this bar, afterbody is a tail end bearing, this two bearings two one line, just tapered thread precession device can be supported, make it can rotate around UNICOM bar, and and hollow metal sphere, the design of this ball facilitates the seam between piping in order to machine.(4) alluvial detaches system, and this system needs the work of matching purge device, this detaches system be round shape arc to, because of use hydraulic-driven when taper precession device work, and impel precession device to advance.Precession device drives again UNICOM's bar to advance, UNICOM's bar traction alluvial detaches system and advances, the system that detaches that makes to deposit is in hydraulic pressure and rinses on the front access of drift, drift is punched in alluvial and detaches in case by the reverse flow equaling precession device, again by the active force of suction pump, these drifts are detached from pipeline.(5) twofold elasticity auxiliary wheel, in system, this is taken turns and has two, this twofold elastic wheel be designed to twice fold, and with spring interface, manually pipe diameter can be measured during use, arrange quantitatively flexible, the acting as of this device prevent because of too large and cause machine to skid by pipe diameter, being designed to of twice folded ammunition spring base facilitates this machine by pipeline seam, retreat, this spring lever can according to passed through pipe diameter, stretch or compress this folding rod, same machine is made to increase the various pipe diameters be suitable for, increase the scope of application.
CN201310270482.8A 2013-06-18 2013-06-18 Hydraulic driving universal traction type pipeline cleaner Pending CN104226652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310270482.8A CN104226652A (en) 2013-06-18 2013-06-18 Hydraulic driving universal traction type pipeline cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310270482.8A CN104226652A (en) 2013-06-18 2013-06-18 Hydraulic driving universal traction type pipeline cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511371A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-26 云南农业大学 A kind of tubulose monitoring instrument desilting equipment
CN108499993A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-07 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 A kind of mold cooling pipe wall incrustation scale stripping off device
CN108652767A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-16 王明海 A kind of hospital's double helix root of the tooth root pipe cleaning head
CN109095142A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-28 济宁利马菌业有限公司 A kind of edible fungi cultivating bottle and bacteria residue recovery system
CN109663789A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-23 燕山大学 Vertically long lifting pipeline formula steel wire sewage disposal apparatus and its cleaning method
CN111495898A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-07 滁州学院 Pipeline obstacle clearing device
CN113457256A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-01 江苏捷士金金属科技有限公司 Cooling liquid treatment device for metal processing
CN114260263A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-01 亚太轻合金(南通)科技有限公司 Coil pipe inner wall processing apparatus
CN115365239A (en) * 2021-05-17 2022-11-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Pipe cleaner
CN116689415A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-05 中油昆仑管道工程有限公司 Underground petroleum drill pipe cleaning device

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511371A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-26 云南农业大学 A kind of tubulose monitoring instrument desilting equipment
CN107511371B (en) * 2017-08-29 2024-05-24 云南农业大学 Tubular monitoring instrument dredging equipment
CN108499993A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-07 徐州新南湖科技有限公司 A kind of mold cooling pipe wall incrustation scale stripping off device
CN108652767B (en) * 2018-05-23 2021-04-30 山东第一医科大学第二附属医院 Double-helix root canal cleaning head for hospital
CN108652767A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-16 王明海 A kind of hospital's double helix root of the tooth root pipe cleaning head
CN109095142A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-28 济宁利马菌业有限公司 A kind of edible fungi cultivating bottle and bacteria residue recovery system
CN109663789A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-23 燕山大学 Vertically long lifting pipeline formula steel wire sewage disposal apparatus and its cleaning method
CN111495898A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-07 滁州学院 Pipeline obstacle clearing device
CN115365239A (en) * 2021-05-17 2022-11-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Pipe cleaner
CN113457256A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-01 江苏捷士金金属科技有限公司 Cooling liquid treatment device for metal processing
CN113457256B (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-04-15 江苏捷士金金属科技有限公司 Cooling liquid treatment device for metal processing
CN114260263A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-01 亚太轻合金(南通)科技有限公司 Coil pipe inner wall processing apparatus
CN116689415A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-05 中油昆仑管道工程有限公司 Underground petroleum drill pipe cleaning device
CN116689415B (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-11-03 中油昆仑管道工程有限公司 Underground petroleum drill pipe cleaning device

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C06 Publication
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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20141224