A kind of multifunctional manual dilator
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical field of dilator equipment, the technology of a kind of multifunctional manual dilator
Field.
[background technology]
Dilator is a kind of rescue tool, is used primarily in fire-fighting domain, it is possible to strut weight, conveniently rescues tired
Using all-hydraulic as power source on following personnel, current fire-fighting, this equipment part precision is wanted
Asking high, fault rate is high, maintenance inconvenience, and device structure is complicated simultaneously, and quality is big, and transport is carried not
Convenient, and speed is slow, it is impossible to well meet the demand of fire-fighting and rescue, currently also have some companies to develop
The dilator of screw-type, although lighter weight, but weight capacity is little, and speed is slow, still can not meet
Needing, market demand one light weight, weight capacity is big, simple in construction, and maintenance expansion easily sets
Standby.Dilator is also applied to the fields such as traffic rescue, earthquake simultaneously, and the environment of application is extremely complex, expansion
Device is sometimes for cooperating, sometimes due to insufficient height, needs to increase length, sometimes for preventing from propping up
Object slip needs to prop up object and fixes with dilator, so to dilator and the functional requirement of auxiliary accessories
More, there is more function and cannot meet in the most traditional dilator.Existing dilator equipment only has
There is the function strutting object, not there is the function drawn by chain or rope, there is bigger limitation, than
During as dilator fixing point cannot be found on weight, need to be pulled out by weight with rope or chain, simultaneously existing
Some dilator bases are substantially fixing installation, it is impossible to flexible rotating, it is impossible to well adapt to landform
Deng the needs of specific condition, market demand is a kind of can help dilator to realize making object move by pulling force
Base.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly, proposes a kind of multifunctional manual dilator,
Can be expanded by the object of pressurized by the up and down motion of rocking bar, simple in construction, light weight, transport is carried
Convenient, work efficiency is high, and load-bearing quality is big, it is easy to maintenance, it is possible to the function making extended by hands device is big
Big extension, it is possible to meet more functional requirement, adapt to more complicated environment, multiple dilator can be made more
Good cooperating, meets the demand of bigger power, coordinates reliable, the safest, it is possible to make dilator
Base rotates as required, rope or chain can be utilized simultaneously to realize the function drawn, simple in construction,
Easy to operate, well extend the use function of dilator.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of multifunctional manual dilator, including bearing base, climbs
Row seat, connecting rod, arm-tie of rising progressively, rocking bar core of rising progressively, the plate that climbs, auxiliary sleeve and locking plate, described in creep
Seat and bearing base are respectively fitted over and climb on plate, described in climb and be provided with some holes of climbing, bearing base both sides on plate
Be respectively arranged with bearing platform and hinged seat, hinged seat be provided with connecting rod by pin-hinges, bearing base and
Creep and be respectively arranged with lateral pin seat on seat, described in creep guide bracket be set on seat, described guide bracket is provided with and rises progressively
Arm-tie, the hinged locking plate that is provided with on seat of creeping, described locking plate coordinates installation with arm-tie of rising progressively, logical on seat of creeping
Cross bolted splice and rocking bar core of rising progressively be installed, described in rocking bar core of rising progressively be connected with connecting rod by pin, described
Plate bottom of climbing is installed with bedplate, and hole of climbing is provided with auxiliary sleeve, and auxiliary sleeve includes slide cartridge
On be fixedly installed and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, described in top of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme be provided with matching board, described slide cartridge is provided with some slide cartridges
Pin hole, slide cartridge is provided with fixing groove, described matching board is provided with cooperation circular hole and how lateral opening coordinates,
Described bedplate includes base plate, fixing sleeve, rotational sleeve, reinforcing plate, climb plate holder plate, described base plate
On be provided with fixing sleeve, described fixing sleeve is provided around some reinforcing plates, sets between described reinforcing plate
It is equipped with branch line bar, is provided with rotational sleeve in fixing sleeve, in described rotational sleeve, is provided with two plate holders that climb
Plate, the plate holder plate that climbs, fixing sleeve and rotational sleeve are respectively arranged with some pin-and-holes.
As preferably, described in rocking bar core of rising progressively be installed with rocking bar cylinder base, described rocking bar cylinder base passes through pin
Nail is provided with rocking bar, and the end on described rocking bar is cased with Anti-slip cover.
As preferably, described bearing platform is provided with antiskid plate, described antiskid plate is provided with some grooves.
As preferably, described lateral pin seat being inserted with lateral pin, the end of described lateral pin is provided with oblique cambered surface, described
Tiltedly cambered surface contacts with hole of climbing, and lateral pin is cased with return spring.
As preferably, described lateral pin is provided with spacing hole, described spacing hole is inserted with gag lever post.
As preferably, described locking plate being provided with hinged fixing hole and draw-in groove, described hinged fixing hole passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on creeps on seat.
As preferably, described in rise progressively and be respectively arranged with chuck, La Tai and shelves groove, described chuck and card on arm-tie
Groove contacts.
As preferably, the quantity of described reinforcing plate is individual, and the left and right sides is respectively arranged with a branch line bar, institute
Stating the branch line bar distance away from plate upper surface is 20~50mm.
As preferably, described fixing sleeve surrounding is evenly arranged with a pin-and-hole, and described pin-and-hole axis is same
On horizontal plane.
As preferably, described rotational sleeve is symmetrically arranged with two pin-and-holes, pin-and-hole on described rotational sleeve
Axis and the axis of pin-and-hole on the plate holder plate that climbs are on same straight line.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is by applying in Manual expander by lateral pin, it is possible to by two
Individual lateral pin is alternately inserted and is pulled out and gradually makes bearing base increase, and simple to operate, the born quality of bearing base is big, if
Standby simple in construction, failure rate is low, speed is fast, and light weight transports easy to carry.By by slide cartridge, cooperation
Plate is applied in Manual expander auxiliary accessories with presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, it is possible to be greatly expanded the range of application of dilator, energy
Enough meet more demand, it is possible to adapt to more complicated environment, can by some particular design on equipment
Making multiple Manual expander preferably coordinate, dilator not only has the function of support simultaneously, it is also possible to by
Object can be flattened by this auxiliary equipment.Rotational sleeve and branch line bar are applied in dilator, it is possible to pass through
The supporting role of branch line bar makes dilator realize the function drawn, and can make dilator by the rotation of rotational sleeve
Rotate flexibly, it is possible to according to special condition, better meet demand.
Inventive feature and advantage will combine accompanying drawing by embodiment and be described in detail.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model a kind of multifunctional manual dilator;
Fig. 2 is the right view of this utility model a kind of multifunctional manual dilator;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in A portion in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the right view of lateral pin;
Fig. 5 is the front view of locking plate;
Fig. 6 is the front view of arm-tie of rising progressively;
Fig. 7 is the right view of arm-tie of rising progressively;
Fig. 8 is the front view of auxiliary sleeve;
Fig. 9 is the left view face figure of auxiliary sleeve;
Figure 10 is the front view of bedplate;
Figure 11 is the top view of bedplate;
Figure 12 is the left view of bedplate.
In figure: 1-bedplate, 101-base plate, 102-fix sleeve, 103-pin-and-hole, 104-rotational sleeve,
105-reinforcing plate, 106-branch line bar, 107-climb plate holder plate, 2-bearing base, 21-hinged seat, 22-lateral pin
Seat, 23-lateral pin, 231-spacing hole, the oblique cambered surface of 232-, 24-return spring, 25-gag lever post, 26-load-bearing
Creep seat, 31-guide bracket, 4-connecting rod, 41-pin, 5-of platform, 261-antiskid plate, 3-rises progressively arm-tie, 51-
Chuck, 52-draw platform, 53-shelves groove, 6-rise progressively rocking bar core, 61-bolt, 62-rocking bar cylinder base, 63-rocking bar,
64-Anti-slip cover, 7-climb hole, 8-locking plate, the hinged fixing hole of 81-, 82-draw-in groove, the 9-of plate, 71-that climb is auxiliary
Help sleeve, 91-slide cartridge, 911-slide cartridge pin hole, 912-fix groove, 92-matching board, 921-coordinate circular hole,
How lateral opening 922-cooperation is, 93-presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.
[detailed description of the invention]
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11,
And Figure 12, one multifunctional manual dilator of the present invention, including bearing base 2, seat 3 of creeping, connecting rod 4,
Rise progressively arm-tie 5, rocking bar core 6 of rising progressively, the plate 7 that climbs, auxiliary sleeve 9 and locking plate 8, described in creep seat 3 He
Bearing base 2 is respectively fitted over and climbs on plate 7, described in climb and be provided with some holes 71 of climbing, bearing base on plate 7
2 both sides are respectively arranged with bearing platform 26 and hinged seat 21, and hinged seat 21 is provided with by pin 41 is hinged
Be respectively arranged with lateral pin seat 22 on connecting rod 4, bearing base 2 and seat 3 of creeping, described in creep and arrange on seat 3
Guide bracket 31, described guide bracket 31 is provided with arm-tie 5 of rising progressively, the hinged locking plate 8 that is provided with, institute on seat 3 of creeping
State locking plate 8 and coordinate installation with arm-tie 5 of rising progressively, seat 3 of creeping is provided with, by bolt 61 is hinged, rocking bar of rising progressively
Seat 6, described in rise progressively rocking bar core 6 be connected with connecting rod 4 by pin 41, described in plate 7 bottom of climbing fix
Being provided with bedplate 1, hole 71 of climbing is provided with auxiliary sleeve 9, auxiliary sleeve 9 includes on slide cartridge 91 solid
Surely be provided with and present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 93, described in 93 tops of presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme be provided with matching board 92, if being provided with on described slide cartridge 91
Dry slide cartridge pin hole 911, slide cartridge 91 is provided with fixing groove 912, described matching board 92 is provided with cooperation
Circular hole 921 and cooperation how lateral opening 922, described bedplate 1 includes base plate 101, fixing sleeve 102, rotates
Sleeve 104, reinforcing plate 105, climb plate holder plate 107, and described base plate 101 is provided with fixing sleeve 102,
Described fixing sleeve 102 is provided around some reinforcing plates 105, is provided with branch line between described reinforcing plate 105
Bar 106, is provided with rotational sleeve 104 in fixing sleeve 102, is provided with two in described rotational sleeve 104
Climb plate holder plate 107, and the plate holder plate 107 that climbs, fixing sleeve 102 and rotational sleeve 104 are respectively arranged with
Some pin-and-holes 103.Described rocking bar core 6 of rising progressively is installed with rocking bar cylinder base 62, on described rocking bar cylinder base 62
Being provided with rocking bar 63 by pin 41, the end on described rocking bar 63 is cased with Anti-slip cover 64.Described bearing platform
It is provided with antiskid plate 261 on 26, described antiskid plate 261 is provided with some grooves.On described lateral pin seat 22
Being inserted with lateral pin 23, the end of described lateral pin 23 is provided with oblique cambered surface 232, described oblique cambered surface 232 and hole of climbing
71 contacts, lateral pin 23 is cased with return spring 24.Spacing hole 231 it is provided with on described lateral pin 23, described
Gag lever post 25 it is inserted with on spacing hole 231.Hinged fixing hole 81 and draw-in groove 82 it is provided with on described locking plate 8,
Described hinged fixing hole 81 is fixed on by bolt 61 and creeps on seat 3.Set respectively on described arm-tie 5 of rising progressively
It is equipped with chuck 51, draws platform 52 and shelves groove 53, described chuck 51 to contact with draw-in groove 82.Described reinforcing plate 105
Quantity be 4, the left and right sides is respectively arranged with a branch line bar 106, and described branch line bar 106 is away from base plate
The distance of 101 upper surfaces is 20~50mm.Described fixing sleeve 102 surrounding is evenly arranged with 4 pin-and-holes 103,
Described 4 pin-and-hole 103 axis are in same level.It is symmetrically arranged with two on described rotational sleeve 104
Pin-and-hole 103, the axis of pin-and-hole 103 and pin-and-hole 103 on the plate holder plate 107 that climbs on described rotational sleeve 104
Axis is on same straight line.
Work process of the present invention:
Locking plate 8 in the course of the work, is first upwards turned before work by one multifunctional manual dilator of the present invention
Dynamic, make draw-in groove 82 and engage with the chuck 51 of arm-tie 5 of rising progressively, being then placed on by bedplate 1 can load-bearing
On table top, bearing platform 26 is held the object needing to lift, by the rocking bar 63 that fluctuates, makes bearing base 2
Constantly rising, owing to being provided with oblique cambered surface 232 on lateral pin 23, described lateral pin 23 is only by pulling force upwards
Shi Caineng makes lateral pin 23 to a Slideslip, makes bearing base 2 or seat 3 of creeping increase, the mistake of rocking bar 63 pressure
Seat 3 of creeping in journey rises, and bearing base 2 is played a supporting role, during rocking bar 63 is lifted on bearing base 2
Rising, seat 3 of creeping plays the effect of support, after instrument uses, needs draw-in groove 82 and arm-tie 5 of rising progressively
Chuck 51 separately, rocking bar 63 can freely move up and down, the plate that climbs being enclosed within dilator by slide cartridge 91
On, slide cartridge 91 can be fixed on climb on plate by slide cartridge pin hole 911,93 can be by by presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme
Object flattens;Object, anti-sliding stop can be preferably withstood, it is possible to logical by the fixing groove 912 on slide cartridge 91
Cross and isometric for steel pipe bar-shaped object is penetrated cooperation how lateral opening 922 or coordinates circular hole 921 to realize multiple manual expansion
Device with the use of.By plate holder plate 107 fixed expander that climbs, when needing to use pulling force, by rope or
Chain passes bottom branch line bar 106, the end of rope or chain be separately fixed at dilator bearing base and
On the object that needs draw, rope or chain is made to produce pulling force by the movement of bearing base, when needing adjustment direction,
Need to extract pin, rotate rotational sleeve 104, then pin is inserted on pin-and-hole 103.
One multifunctional manual dilator of the present invention, device structure is simple, and load-bearing quality is big, simple to operate,
Being convenient for carrying transport, failure rate is low, maintenance is convenient, and product component required precision is the highest, produces into
This is relatively low, and application is flexible simultaneously, strong adaptability, it is possible to be greatly expanded the range of application of Manual expander, energy
Enough meet more demand, it is possible to adapt to more complicated geographical environment, by some particular design on equipment
Multiple Manual expander can be made preferably to coordinate, and dilator not only has the function of support simultaneously, it is also possible to borrow
This auxiliary equipment is helped to be flattened by object, it is possible to make dilator realize by the supporting role of branch line bar 106
The function drawn, can make dilator rotate flexibly by the rotation of rotational sleeve 104, it is possible to according to special
Condition, better meet demand, device structure is simple, easy to operate, reliable operation, strong adaptability.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, any simple to the present invention
Scheme after conversion belongs to protection scope of the present invention.