CN104216527B - A kind of spelling input method and its keyboard - Google Patents
A kind of spelling input method and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN104216527B CN104216527B CN201410416964.4A CN201410416964A CN104216527B CN 104216527 B CN104216527 B CN 104216527B CN 201410416964 A CN201410416964 A CN 201410416964A CN 104216527 B CN104216527 B CN 104216527B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Chinese phonetic alphabet input method, Chinese character is input into based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet using the keyboard with 26 English alphabet keys, it is characterized in that, 25 letter keys in addition to g are equally divided into X-shape, indentation, vertical shape, hollow shape, the type of concave-convex 5 by shape and structure, then tone is represented by the first change of rhythm, shape and structure type is pressed using 20 consonant keys in addition to g and represent that a, e, i, o, u rhythm of 14 sound are first respectively, represent that the ü rhythms of 14 sound are first respectively using 4 alphabetical key combinations;Represented so as to provide a kind of visualization, high efficiency input method easy to remember is understood well.
Description
Technical field
The keyboard of Chinese character is input into the present invention relates to a kind of Chinese phonetic alphabet input method and using this input method, more particularly to
It is a kind of that the input method is realized by the spelling input method of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial change expression tone and on data processing equipment
Keyboard.
Background technology
Present spelling input method has become the main way of Chinese character input, and existing spelling input method is mainly spelling input
Method, but the repetition rate of coding is excessively its insoluble shortcoming, so as to have a strong impact on Chinese character input speed and accuracy rate;Some Chinese
Language input scheme attempts to be input into tone to reduce the repetition rate of coding by keying in 1,2,3,4 keys or other keys, but is the increase in code
The custom that combines into syllables that is long and not meeting people, it is impracticable;The scheme of Publication No. CN1054219C, using the English unit on keyboard
Key represents that the mark of the first sound adjusts simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, using any ten in the letter key and symbolic key on the keyboard in addition to English vowel
Eight keys represent that the mark of other tones (rising tone, the 3rd sound and the falling tone) adjusts simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respectively, although solve ask to a certain degree
Topic, but but there is the defect of following essence to cause to be difficult to practical application:
1st, consonant or symbolic key and mark adjust the expression relation of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to lack rule, such as represent that á is lofty stiff with s, cause
Memory difficulty;
2nd, the rule adjusted according to Chinese phonetic alphabet head vowel of a final mark, program consonant or symbolic key represent that mark tune simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable just must be first
Judge the position of the head vowel of a final, increased learning difficulty;
3rd, represent that the mark of the first sound of Chinese character adjusts simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable using the English vowel key on keyboard, lead to not individually represent light
Sound.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above in existing Pinyin Input scheme, English alphabet is made full use of
The characteristics of shape and structure is similar improves spelling input method by the first change of rhythm, thus provide a kind of image it is easy to remember be input into 5
Plant the spelling input method and its keyboard of tone.
The present invention is input into Chinese character using the keyboard with 26 English alphabet keys based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet, it is characterized in that logical
Cross the first change of rhythm and represent tone, using 20 consonant keys in addition to g press shape and structure type represent respectively a of 1-4 sound, e, i, o,
U rhythms are first, represent that the ü rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively using 4 alphabetical key combinations, and (the rhythm head is the letter of Chinese phonetic alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial
Claim);Rhythm head rule changes are specific as follows:
(1) 25 letter keys in addition to g first, are divided into following 5 type by shape and structure:
1. X-shape letter key:x、k、y、h、a;
2. indentation letter key:z、c、s、r、e;
3. vertical shape letter key:t、f、j、l、i;
4. hollow shape letter key:p、b、q、d、o;
5. concave-convex letter key:v、n、w、m、u;
Then the first change of rhythm is carried out by following 5 type:
1. represent that X-shape rhythm is first respectively with X-shape letter key, i.e., represent that a rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with x, k, y, h key;
2. represent that indentation rhythm is first respectively with indentation letter key, i.e., represent that the e rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with z, c, s, r key;
3. represent that vertical shape rhythm is first respectively with vertical shape letter key, i.e., represent that the i rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with t, f, j, l key;
4. represent that hollow shape rhythm is first respectively with hollow shape letter key, i.e., represent that the o rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with p, b, q, d key;
5. represent that concave-convex rhythm is first respectively with concave-convex letter key, i.e., represent that the u rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with v, n, w, m key;
For example, the phonetic of Chinese character D score is the falling tone " xia ", it is expressed as " xla " by the first change of rhythm, i.e. D score input
Code " xla " looks into word input;
(2) it is first that ii represents ü simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with two i when, input Pinyin contains the Chinese character of ü, then by the first change expression sound of rhythm
Adjust, i.e., represent that the ü rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with letter key combination ti, fi, ji, li.For example:The phonetic of Chinese character " rain " is the 3rd sound
" y ü ", is first expressed as " yii ", then is expressed as " yji " by the first change of rhythm, i.e., " rain " is looked into word and be input into input code " yji ".
Rhythm head rule changes may be summarized to be " first and letters case the mapping table of 1-4 sound " as follows.
Because present invention h keys represent that a rhythms of the falling tone are first, zh, ch, sh cannot be further used as Chinese phonetic alphabet alliteration mother,
The present invention letter key combination vz, vc, vs represent the Chinese phonetic alphabet alliteration mother zh, ch, sh respectively.
According to rhythm of the present invention head rule changes, some phonetics are the Chinese character without the initial and the final of 1-4 sound, corresponding input code
Can and other softly phonetic conflicts, it is " yi " such as press rhythm head rule change " short " corresponding input code, and softly phonetic " yi " phase
Together, to avoid similar conflict, the present invention letter key a, e, u represent without the initial and the final phonetic zero started with a, e, u respectively
Initial consonant, such as input code of " short " are represented with " ayi ".
In addition, present invention letter key g represents the ending of a final ng of Chinese phonetic alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, to simplify input code.
In addition to features above, other alphabetical button mapping relations of the invention are identical with all-phonetic input method.
Compared with existing spelling input method scheme, advantages of the present invention:
1st, the characteristics of present invention utilizes English alphabet shape structure similar, shape and structure is pressed with 20 consonant keys in addition to g
Type represents that a, e, i, o, u rhythm of 1-4 sound are first respectively, and visualization is represented, understands easy to remember well;Secondly, different from the Chinese phonetic alphabet head vowel of a final
The rule adjusted is marked, the present invention changes to represent tone by simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial, easy to learn without judging head vowel of a final position again;Separately
Outward, it is of the invention in addition to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial, alliteration mother, zero initial, the rear nose ending of a final, other alphabetical button mapping relations and spelling
Input method is identical, easily study and grasp;
2nd, except being input into the phonetic containing ü and without initial consonant non-post vowel followed by a nasal consonant phonetic, it is necessary to which increasing by 1 yard could be input into 5 kinds of sound
Adjust outer, the present invention can look into word input Chinese character by 5 kinds of tones of input Pinyin while code length is not increased, and significantly improve Chinese character
Input efficiency;
3rd, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input code of the invention has the characteristics of it is consonant that softly outer initial is fixed, convenient directly defeated
Enter word, such as " safety " can directly look into word and be input into input code pfgaxn, without using the syllable-dividing mark in phonetic ping'an again
Number ', comply with the development trend of Internet era spelling input method " word association, cloud dictionary ".
Explanation of nouns:Alphabetical key combination of the present invention refers to tap the corresponding key mapping code of letter key successively.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is input into Chinese character using the keyboard with 26 English alphabet keys based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet.
First, the input of initial consonant:
1st, when the phonetic initial consonant of Chinese character is single consonant, the button mapping relations of initial consonant are identical with all-phonetic input method, such as " text "
Look into word to be input into wherein initial consonant input code with " wcn " is " w ";
2nd, when the phonetic initial consonant of Chinese character is female alliteration, the present invention letter key combination vz, vc, vs represent the Chinese phonetic alphabet respectively
It is " vs " that alliteration mother zh, ch, sh, such as " book " look into word to be input into wherein initial consonant input code with " vsv ";
3rd, when the phonetic of Chinese character is without the initial and the final, represented respectively with the noiseless of a, e, u beginning with letter key a, e, u first
It is " e " that the zero initial of female simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic, such as " goose " look into word to be input into wherein initial consonant input code with " ec ".
2nd, the input of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable:
The corresponding relation such as following table of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input code (the equal sign left side) and Chinese phonetic alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (equal sign the right):
1st, as shown above, the input of Chinese character softly simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, except representing softly simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü and with auxiliary with alphabetical key combination ii
Key g represent after outside nose ending of a final ng, softly other alphabetical button mapping relations of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are consistent with all-phonetic input method, as " " is used
It is " e " that " de " looks into word input wherein simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input code;
2nd, as shown above, the female input of Chinese character 1-4 sound, and input softly simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable only difference is that, be by rhythm
Head changes to represent tone, specifically represents that a rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with x, k, y, h key, and 1-4 sound is represented respectively with z, c, s, r key
E rhythms it is first, the i rhythms for distinguishing 1-4 sound with t, f, j, l key are first, represent that the o rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with p, b, q, d key, with v, n, w, m
Key represents that the u rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively, represents that the ü rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with ti, fi, ji, li letter key combination, such as Chinese character " fish "
Look into word to be input into wherein simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input code with " yfi " is " fi ";And for example " perfume " with " xtag " look into word be input into wherein simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input code be
“tag”;For another example it is " q " that " I " look into word to be input into wherein simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input code with " wq ".
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Chinese phonetic alphabet input method, the Chinese is input into using the keyboard with 26 English alphabet keys based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet
Word, it is characterized in that representing tone by the first change of rhythm, presses shape and structure type and represents 1- respectively using 20 consonant keys in addition to g
A, e, i, o, u rhythm of 4 sound are first, represent that the ü rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively using 4 alphabetical key combinations, and rhythm head rule changes are specific such as
Under:
(1) 25 letter keys in addition to g first, are divided into following 5 type by shape and structure:
1. X-shape letter key:x、k、y、h、a;
2. indentation letter key:z、c、s、r、e;
3. vertical shape letter key:t、f、j、l、i;
4. hollow shape letter key:p、b、q、d、o;
5. concave-convex letter key:v、n、w、m、u;
Then the first change of rhythm is carried out by following 5 type:
1. represent that X-shape rhythm is first respectively with X-shape letter key, i.e., represent that a rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with x, k, y, h key;
2. represent that indentation rhythm is first respectively with indentation letter key, i.e., represent that the e rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with z, c, s, r key;
3. represent that vertical shape rhythm is first respectively with vertical shape letter key, i.e., represent that the i rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with t, f, j, l key;
4. represent that hollow shape rhythm is first respectively with hollow shape letter key, i.e., represent that the o rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with p, b, q, d key;
5. represent that concave-convex rhythm is first respectively with concave-convex letter key, i.e., represent that the u rhythms of 1-4 sound are first respectively with v, n, w, m key;
(2) it is first that ii represents ü simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with two i when, input Pinyin contains the Chinese character of ü, then tone is represented by the first change of rhythm, i.e.,
Represent that the ü simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of 1-4 sound is first respectively with alphabetical key combination ti, fi, ji, li.
2. Chinese phonetic alphabet input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that representing the Chinese respectively with alphabetical key combination vz, vc, vs
Language phonetic alliteration mother zh, ch, sh.
3. Chinese phonetic alphabet input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that being opened respectively as with a, e, u with letter key a, e, u
The zero initial without the initial and the final phonetic of head.
4. Chinese phonetic alphabet input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that representing the ending of a final of Chinese phonetic alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with letter key g
ng。
5. Chinese phonetic alphabet input method as claimed in claim 1 is input into the keyboard of Chinese character, it is characterized in that 1-4 sound head and key
The corresponding relation of disk key mapping such as following table:
。
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Citations (2)
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CN101105718A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-16 | 王珂 | Digital keyboard English and Chinese input method |
CN101859188A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2010-10-13 | 刘功宜 | Intelligent input method of consonants and vowels |
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CN101105718A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-16 | 王珂 | Digital keyboard English and Chinese input method |
CN101859188A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2010-10-13 | 刘功宜 | Intelligent input method of consonants and vowels |
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Effective date of registration: 20191115 Address after: 215400 West 8th Floor, Pioneering Center, No. 6 Beijing West Road, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Jinchuang Internet Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Xianyue Road, Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361000 No. 1437 Yatu Digital Printing Co. Ltd. Patentee before: LAN Hui Yu |
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