CN104214834B - Family formula heating special air conditioner - Google Patents
Family formula heating special air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104214834B CN104214834B CN201410401584.3A CN201410401584A CN104214834B CN 104214834 B CN104214834 B CN 104214834B CN 201410401584 A CN201410401584 A CN 201410401584A CN 104214834 B CN104214834 B CN 104214834B
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- Prior art keywords
- indoor unit
- outdoor unit
- air conditioner
- surface cooler
- special air
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of family formula heating special air conditioners, including outdoor unit and indoor unit, outdoor unit is connect with indoor unit by pipeline, the indoor unit is made of liquid storage device, brazing plate type heat exchanger, throttling set, control panel, the outdoor unit is made of aerofoil fan, compressor, oil eliminator, switching valve, surface cooler, indoor unit is grounded by water pipe and warms up water collecting and diversifying device, and water circulating pump is equipped between floor heating water collecting and diversifying device and indoor unit.Outdoor unit and indoor unit separation, operate more hommization in the special air conditioner structure；Reduce winter because of not recycling for water system freezing equipment and the possibility of pipeline；The design of internal-external machine reduces the size of outdoor unit, and installation is more flexible, saves space.Functionally, easy to operate, convenient intelligence；Low-temperature heating, in winter 20 DEG C can normal operation heating；Energy saving, systematic energy efficiency ratio is high, saves more money；Ground connection is warm, the uniformity of temperature profile in room, and control is accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the applications of field of heating more particularly to a kind of family formula for heating such as family, office, trade companies to adopt
Warm special air conditioner.
Technical background
Air source hot pump water heater is novel green energy resource industry, compared with traditional combustion gas, electric heater product, it
Not only safety but also energy conservation and environmental protection, even if there is apparent advantage if compared with solar energy.It change traditional solar product only according to
Rely sun light direct beam or radiation to collect the mode of the energy, thermal energy is acquired simultaneously from natural environment air using the refrigerant in equipment
Make temperature of cold water rises by heat exchanger.
Air source hot pump water heater is because its capacity usage ratio is high, environmental protection, it may be achieved the changes in temperature of annual air-conditioning are supplied, peace
The advantages that easy to use is filled, shows apparent advantage and comparable universal in most of china area.Fast-developing situation
Cause insider's extensive concern with high performance tight demand.The working performance of heat pump is in addition to compressed engine efficiency, system
Outer with being affected with operating mode setting, defrosting process control is one of an important factor for influencing heat pump performance.Frosting is to heat pump
Can main influence be:Channel between blocking fin, increases air flow resistance；Increase heat exchanger thermal resistance, exchange capability of heat declines；It steams
It sends out temperature to decline, Energy Efficiency Ratio reduces, operation of heat pump penalty.
In addition, air source device is integrated machine in the market, due to be it is integrated, water circulating pump and heat exchanger all in outdoor,
Winter water does not recycle, and is easy freezing water pump and heat exchanger, in addition to this, similar product is sufficiently bulky in the market, is equipped with one
Fixed limitation cannot flexibly adapt to various places.For field of air conditioning low-temperature heating, -5 DEG C are a bottles for being difficult to break through
Neck, most of producer can increase electricity and be aided with additional heat.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of family formula heating special air conditioner, the special air conditioner has knot
The characteristics of structure is simple, easy to use and energy conservation and environmental protection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of family formula heating special air conditioner, it is special
Sign is：The special air conditioner includes outdoor unit and indoor unit, and outdoor unit is connect with indoor unit by pipeline, and the indoor unit includes
Liquid storage device, brazing plate type heat exchanger, throttling set and control panel, the outdoor unit include aerofoil fan, compressor, oil separation
Device, switching valve and surface cooler, the water outlet of surface cooler and the first air inlet of switching valve connect, switching valve and the first air inlet phase
Connection the first gas outlet through the air inlet of oil eliminator and compressor connect, the gas outlet of compressor and the second of switching valve into
Gas port connects, and the second gas outlet of switching valve is connected through one end of liquid storage device and brazing plate type heat exchanger, brazing-sheet type heat exchange
The other end of device is connect through throttling set with surface cooler water inlet, and the heat exchange mouth ground connection of brazing plate type heat exchanger warms up water collecting and diversifying device,
Water circulating pump is equipped between floor heating water collecting and diversifying device and indoor unit, the floor heating water collecting and diversifying device other end connects fan coil.
Further technical solution is：The material of pipeline between the outdoor unit and indoor unit is copper.
Further technical solution is：Refrigerant is equipped in the surface cooler internal pipeline.
Further technical solution is：Refrigerant in the surface cooler internal pipeline is R404A.
Further technical solution is：Refrigerant in the surface cooler internal pipeline is R22.
What the present invention reached has the beneficial effect that:In structure, due to the separation of outdoor unit and indoor unit so that operation more people
Property, it can be operated indoors；Indoor unit be placed on it is indoor reduce winter because of not recycling for water system freezing equipment and
The possibility of pipeline；The design of internal-external machine reduces the size of outdoor unit so that installation is more flexible, and common air-conditioning is set in placement
Seat in the plane is not take up space, and in addition the small and exquisite fuselage of indoor unit, reduces the use in space.
Functionally, easy to operate, convenient intelligence, as long as being set by control panel, entire winter automatic running is not required to
Want other management；Low-temperature heating, in winter -20 DEG C can normal operation heating；Energy saving, systematic energy efficiency ratio is high, is supplied than concentrating
Warm or domestic air conditioning saves more money；The present invention is the floor heating connect, so the uniformity of temperature profile in room, control is accurate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the heating condition schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the cooling condition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein：1, outdoor unit；2, indoor unit；3, aerofoil fan；4, copper pipe；5, brazing plate type heat exchanger；6, liquid storage device；7、
Throttling set；8, switching valve；9, oil eliminator；10, surface cooler；11, compressor；12, water circulating pump；13, control panel；14、
Floor heating water collecting and diversifying device；15, fan coil.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the invention discloses a kind of family formula heating special air conditioner, it is called the special water dispenser of family formula heating.This
Invention include outdoor unit 1 and indoor unit 2, outdoor unit 1 is connect with indoor unit 2 by pipeline, the indoor unit 2 including liquid storage device 6,
Brazing plate type heat exchanger 5, throttling set 7, control panel 13, the outdoor unit 1 include aerofoil fan 3, compressor 11, oil separation
Device 9, switching valve 8 and surface cooler 10, the water outlet of surface cooler 10 are connect with the first air inlet of switching valve 8, switching valve 8 and first
The first gas outlet that air inlet is connected is connect through oil eliminator 9 with the air inlet of compressor 11, the gas outlet of compressor 11 with
Second air inlet of switching valve 8 connects, the one end of the second gas outlet through liquid storage device 6 Yu brazing plate type heat exchanger 5 of switching valve 8
Connection, the other end of brazing plate type heat exchanger 5 are connect through throttling set 7 with 10 water inlet of surface cooler, brazing plate type heat exchanger 5
The mouth ground connection that exchanges heat warms up water collecting and diversifying device 14, and water circulating pump 12, floor heating water collecting and diversifying device 14 are equipped between floor heating water collecting and diversifying device and indoor unit
The other end connects fan coil 15.
The material of pipeline between the outdoor unit 1 and indoor unit 2 is copper.System is equipped in 10 internal pipeline of the surface cooler
Cryogen, the refrigerant be R404A, R404A be pentafluoroethane, trifluoroethane, tetrafluoroethane mixture, be at normal temperatures nothing
Color gas is colourless transparent liquid under pressure itself.The refrigerant is alternatively R22, and R22 is the code name of freon -22, is learned
Name monochlorodifluoromethane, standard vaporization temperature are about -41 DEG C, and setting temperature is about -160 DEG C, and condensing pressure is similar with ammonia, single
Position volumetric standard refrigerating capacity is about 454kcal/m3.
As shown in Fig. 2, when the present invention heats work, equipment heating is opened, at this moment the compressor of outdoor unit and fan can be high
Speed operating, fan on outdoor unit just by the opening at outdoor unit rear portion and side, from air toward being inhaled inside outdoor unit
Wind, by surface cooler on outdoor unit come the heat of draw air, the surface cooler on outdoor unit has drawn outdoor heat and has passed through table again
Refrigerant in cooler internal pipeline enters the compressor inside outdoor unit, then the gas shape refrigerant for having drawn heat
Heating, become high pressure, high temperature liquid, the copper pipeline by connecting indoor unit and outdoor unit gets in machine, indoors machine
Brazing plate type heat exchanger in heat release, with the water of heat cycles.
As shown in figure 3, when refrigeration work of the present invention, the low-pressure steam of refrigeration system inner refrigerant is sucked by compressor, and
Boil down to high steam heel row to surface cooler, meanwhile, aerofoil fan sucking outdoor air flow through surface cooler, take away refrigerant and put
The heat gone out, makes high pressure refrigerant vapor be condensed into highly pressurised liquid, and highly pressurised liquid sprays into brazing-sheet type after throttling set and changes
Hot device, and evaporated under corresponding low pressure, draw the heat of surrounding water.The cycle of water constantly enters brazing plate type heat exchanger and carries out
Heat exchange, and take the heat of water out of outdoor, achieve the purpose that reduce temperature.
The present invention is in structure, due to the separation of outdoor unit and indoor unit so that operation more hommization, it can be indoors
It is operated；Indoor unit be placed on it is indoor reduce winter because of not recycling for water system freezing equipment and the possibility of pipeline；It is interior
The design of outer machine reduces the size of outdoor unit, interior machine size length+wide+high ＜ 1200mm so that installation is more flexible, and placement is set
Common air-conditioning seat in the plane, is not take up space, and in addition the small and exquisite fuselage of indoor unit, reduces the use in space.Functionally, it grasps
Make simply, convenient intelligence, as long as being set by control panel, entire winter automatic running does not need other management；Low temperature system
Heat, in winter -20 DEG C can normal operation heating；Energy saving, systematic energy efficiency ratio is high, is more saved than central heating or domestic air conditioning
Money；What winter of the invention connect is floor heating, so the uniformity of temperature profile in room, control is accurate.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of family formula heating special air conditioner, it is characterised in that：The special air conditioner includes outdoor unit (1) and indoor unit (2), outdoor
Machine (1) is connect with indoor unit (2) by pipeline, and the indoor unit (2) includes liquid storage device (6), brazing plate type heat exchanger (5), section
Device (7), control panel (13) are flowed, the outdoor unit (1) includes aerofoil fan (3), compressor (11), oil eliminator (9), turns
To valve (8) and surface cooler (10), the water outlet of surface cooler (10) is connect with the first air inlet of switching valve (8), switching valve (8) with
The first gas outlet that first air inlet is connected is connect through oil eliminator (9) with the air inlet of compressor (11), compressor (11)
Gas outlet connect with the second air inlet of switching valve (8), the second gas outlet of switching valve (8) is through liquid storage device (6) and soldering
One end of plate heat exchanger (5) connects, the other end of brazing plate type heat exchanger (5) through throttling set (7) and surface cooler (10) into
The mouth of a river connects, and the heat exchange mouth ground connection of brazing plate type heat exchanger (5) warms up water collecting and diversifying device (14), between floor heating water collecting and diversifying device and indoor unit
Equipped with water circulating pump (12), floor heating water collecting and diversifying device (14) other end connects fan coil (15).
2. formula heating special air conditioner in family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outdoor unit (1) and indoor unit (2)
Between pipeline material be copper.
3. formula heating special air conditioner in family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In surface cooler (10) internal pipeline
Equipped with refrigerant.
4. formula heating special air conditioner in family according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：In surface cooler (10) internal pipeline
Refrigerant be R404A.
5. formula heating special air conditioner in family according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：In surface cooler (10) internal pipeline
Refrigerant be R22.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410401584.3A CN104214834B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Family formula heating special air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410401584.3A CN104214834B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Family formula heating special air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104214834A CN104214834A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
| CN104214834B true CN104214834B (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=52096593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410401584.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104214834B (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Family formula heating special air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104214834B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105042697A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-11 | 胡述松 | Air conditioning unit with constant temperature difference and constant humidity |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101793449A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-08-04 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Multi-heat-source heat pump system |
| DE202011052044U1 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-01-27 | Weiss Umwelttechnik Gmbh | air conditioning |
| CN203010781U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-19 | 李沛璇 | Household split air-conditioner heating device |
| CN103471172A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Multi-connected air-conditioning floor heating control system and temperature control method thereof |
| CN203518317U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-02 | 广州市唯金空调科技有限公司 | Multipurpose domestic air source heat pump |
| CN203671820U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-06-25 | 日照保宁电气科技有限公司 | Air source integrated central air conditioner |
| CN204153864U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-02-11 | 刘志军 | Family formula heating special air conditioner |
-
2014
- 2014-08-13 CN CN201410401584.3A patent/CN104214834B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101793449A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-08-04 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Multi-heat-source heat pump system |
| DE202011052044U1 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-01-27 | Weiss Umwelttechnik Gmbh | air conditioning |
| CN203010781U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-19 | 李沛璇 | Household split air-conditioner heating device |
| CN103471172A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Multi-connected air-conditioning floor heating control system and temperature control method thereof |
| CN203518317U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-02 | 广州市唯金空调科技有限公司 | Multipurpose domestic air source heat pump |
| CN203671820U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-06-25 | 日照保宁电气科技有限公司 | Air source integrated central air conditioner |
| CN204153864U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-02-11 | 刘志军 | Family formula heating special air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104214834A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160908 Address after: 054000, the south side of the west part of the commercial street in the South and the county seat of Hebei City, Xingtai province (enterprise incubation base, No. 4 workshop) Applicant after: New Energy Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 054000 No. 398 Zhonghua street, Qiaoxi District, Hebei, Xingtai Applicant before: Liu Zhijun |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180724 |