CN104214797A - High-energy electronic igniter circuit - Google Patents

High-energy electronic igniter circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104214797A
CN104214797A CN201410496002.4A CN201410496002A CN104214797A CN 104214797 A CN104214797 A CN 104214797A CN 201410496002 A CN201410496002 A CN 201410496002A CN 104214797 A CN104214797 A CN 104214797A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
switch
electric capacity
resistor
capacitor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410496002.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
昌健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING CHANG ENERGY MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING CHANG ENERGY MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by NANJING CHANG ENERGY MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING CHANG ENERGY MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410496002.4A priority Critical patent/CN104214797A/en
Publication of CN104214797A publication Critical patent/CN104214797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-energy electronic igniter circuit. The high-energy electronic igniter circuit comprises a boosting transformer, a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a switch S1, a switch S2, a discharge tube and a rectifying circuit, wherein the switch S1 is connected in series with a primary coil of the boosting transformer; the capacitor C1 is connected in series with a secondary coil of the boosting transformer; the input end of the rectifying circuit is connected with the secondary coil of the boosting transformer; the output end of the rectifying circuit is connected with one end of the resistor R1 and one end of the capacitor C2 respectively; the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the other end of the capacitor C2; the resistor R2 is connected in parallel with the capacitor C2; the switch S2 is connected in series with the resistor R3, and is then connected in parallel with the capacitor C2; the resistor R4 is connected in parallel with the capacitor C2; a voltage output end is connected with a spark plug. The high-energy electronic igniter circuit has the beneficial effects that the transformer can work for a long time through capacitive current limiting, is prevented from being burnt out easily, is safe to overhaul, and is low in cost; the internal resistance consumption is low.

Description

A kind of high-energy electronic igniter circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric field, specifically a kind of high-energy electronic igniter circuit.
Background technology
In earlier stage high energy oil gun ignitor circuit is in engineering application in my company, and constantly generation transformer burns out the phenomenon burnt out with current-limiting resistance, thus has an impact to production.Find that current-limiting resistance R1 power is too little after deliberation, the alternating current of 2500V is after full-wave rectification, and by R1 current-limiting resistance to the charging of 6uFC1 storage capacitor, when reaching the place value of discharge tube 2500V, the electric energy be stored in C1 discharges to burning torch head.Charging current is i=(U-U 0)/ r × e -t/ τ), substitution data calculate average current and are about 270mA, or are that 20 burnt energy are calculated according to power output frequently every after high energy oil gun ignitor circuit full-wave rectification in early stage, can show that average current is 275mA; And the rated current of the high-tension coil of 700VA2500V transformer is about 280mA; Under air-proof condition, when operating, long environment temperature rises compare higher position and likely burn out transformer.And the power hair of resistance is calculated as I 2r ≈ 290W, after full-wave rectification, 4 1K/50W working times are slightly grown and also can burn, and same reason, after halfwave rectifier, the resistance of 2 1K/50W is also easily burnt.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of transformer and current-limiting resistance can work long hours, be not easy to burn out, in machine, resistance consumption is low, maintenance safety, lower-cost ignitor circuit.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of high-energy electronic igniter circuit, comprise step-up transformer, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, switch S 1, switch S 2, discharge tube and rectification circuit, switch S 1 is connected with the primary coil of step-up transformer, electric capacity C1 connects with the secondary coil of step-up transformer, the input of rectification circuit is connected with the secondary coil of step-up transformer, the output of rectification circuit is connected with one end of electric capacity C2 with one end of resistance R1 respectively, the other end of resistance R1 is connected with the other end of electric capacity C2, resistance R2 is in parallel with electric capacity C2, switch S 2 is in parallel with electric capacity C2 again after connecting with resistance R3, one end of semiconductor discharge plug is connected through the positive pole of discharge tube with electric capacity C2, the other end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C2.
Adopt ac capacitor C1 to working portion high-voltage alternating current limliting, because the capacitor value of design is Z c=1/ ω C(is determined by the capacitance of C, ω=2 π f, f=50), the maximum current value I=2500/Z that restriction performance loop produces cbe less than the load current value of transformer high-voltage coil.Present current limiting capacitance gets 0.11uf, and calculating the maximum effective current value in loop is 86.3mA, (when working portion short circuit).320VA capacity got by present transformer, and high pressure is 2600V, and the rated current of high-tension coil is I=320/2600=123mA.Maximum operating currenbt is less than rated current 36.7mA, and transformer can safe long continuous operation, and the transformer (prior art is 700VA) owing to have employed the lower 320VA of capacity, and therefore, cost is lower.
Resistance R1 is rectifying tube protective resistance, and heating only has 1W, and resistance R2 is bleeder resistance, and caloric value is about 5W, and resistance generates heat altogether for 6W, and in machine, resistance consumption is low.
Owing to adding S1 and S2 microswitch, when needs overhaul, uncap, switch S 1 disconnects, Simultaneous Switching S2 closes, igniter power-off, and the electric energy being discharged rapidly electric capacity C2 storage by resistance R3, so that safety inspection, close the lid after maintenance, switch S 1 closes, and Simultaneous Switching S2 disconnects, the normal power transmission of equipment.
As improvement of the present invention, also comprise magnet ring, described magnet ring is enclosed within discharge end.
Due to first time electronic striking and second time electronic striking between have interval time, when first time electronic striking ignitor circuit conducting, magnet ring can produce induced-current, so during second time electronic striking ignitor circuit conducting, electric current when being first time electronic striking by the electric current of circuit adds the middle induced-current produced, then igniter discharge current increases, and more easily lights a fire.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise comparison resistance R4, one end of comparison resistance R4 is connected with resistance R3 through discharge tube, and the other end is connected with switch S 2.
If discharge tube discharges for a long time, must burn out semiconductor discharge plug, the comparison resistance R4 of increase, owing to being connected with discharge tube, can sharing a part of electric energy, thus effectively protect semiconductor discharge plug.
In sum, beneficial effect of the present invention is, transformer and current-limiting resistance can work long hours, and be not easy to burn out, in machine, resistance consumption is low, maintenance safety, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is prior art circuits figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is illustrated:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high-energy electronic igniter circuit of the present invention, comprise step-up transformer, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, switch S 1, switch S 2, discharge tube and rectification circuit, switch S 1 is connected with the primary coil of step-up transformer, electric capacity C1 connects with the secondary coil of step-up transformer, the input of rectification circuit is connected with the secondary coil of step-up transformer, the output of rectification circuit is connected with one end of electric capacity C2 with one end of resistance R1 respectively, the other end of resistance R1 is connected with the other end of electric capacity C2, resistance R2 is in parallel with electric capacity C2, switch S 2 is in parallel with electric capacity C2 again after connecting with resistance R3, one end of semiconductor discharge plug is connected through the positive pole of discharge tube with electric capacity C2, the other end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C2.Magnet ring is enclosed within the discharge end of discharge tube.One end of comparison resistance R4 is connected with resistance R3 through discharge tube, and the other end is connected with switch S 2.
Operation principle of the present invention: during work, cover lid, switch S 2 is driven to disconnect while lid drives switch S 1 conducting, the alternating current of 2500V by after electric capacity C1 current limliting again through rectification circuit full-wave rectification, by resistance R1, electric capacity C2 storage capacitor is charged, when reaching the place value of discharge tube 2500V, the electric energy be stored in C2 discharges to burning torch head; When needs overhaul, uncap, switch S 1 disconnects, switch S 2 conducting, and the electric energy be stored in electric capacity C2 is discharged rapidly by resistance R3, convenient maintenance.
Following table is the contrast of high-energy igniter circuit of the present invention and existing grease gun igniting device circuit:

Claims (3)

1. a high-energy electronic igniter circuit, it is characterized in that, comprise step-up transformer, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, switch S 1, switch S 2, discharge tube and rectification circuit, switch S 1 is connected with the primary coil of step-up transformer, electric capacity C1 connects with the secondary coil of step-up transformer, the input of rectification circuit is connected with the secondary coil of step-up transformer, the output of rectification circuit is connected with one end of electric capacity C2 with one end of resistance R1 respectively, the other end of resistance R1 is connected with the other end of electric capacity C2, resistance R2 is in parallel with electric capacity C2, switch S 2 is in parallel with electric capacity C2 again after connecting with resistance R3, one end of semiconductor discharge plug is connected through the positive pole of discharge tube with electric capacity C2, the other end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C2.
2. ignitor circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise magnet ring, described magnet ring is enclosed within discharge end.
3. ignitor circuit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise comparison resistance R4, one end of comparison resistance R4 is connected with resistance R3 through discharge tube, and the other end is connected with switch S 2.
CN201410496002.4A 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 High-energy electronic igniter circuit Pending CN104214797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410496002.4A CN104214797A (en) 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 High-energy electronic igniter circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410496002.4A CN104214797A (en) 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 High-energy electronic igniter circuit

Publications (1)

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CN104214797A true CN104214797A (en) 2014-12-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066170A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-energy ignition circuit
CN108826370A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-16 广州市厨师宝节能科技有限公司 A kind of single-direction and dual-direction triggering fuel ignition

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1310102A (en) * 1969-03-06 1973-03-14 Igniters Ltd Spark ignition apparatus
US3894273A (en) * 1974-05-17 1975-07-08 Jr Harry E Newport Spark ignition circuit for gas burners
CN201209881Y (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-03-18 中冶焦耐自动化系统有限公司 High energy igniting means
CN202757148U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-02-27 烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司 Novel high-energy igniter
CN204100290U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 南京畅能源测控设备有限公司 A kind of high-energy electronic igniter circuit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1310102A (en) * 1969-03-06 1973-03-14 Igniters Ltd Spark ignition apparatus
US3894273A (en) * 1974-05-17 1975-07-08 Jr Harry E Newport Spark ignition circuit for gas burners
CN201209881Y (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-03-18 中冶焦耐自动化系统有限公司 High energy igniting means
CN202757148U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-02-27 烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司 Novel high-energy igniter
CN204100290U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 南京畅能源测控设备有限公司 A kind of high-energy electronic igniter circuit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066170A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-energy ignition circuit
CN105066170B (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-07-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 high-energy ignition circuit
CN108826370A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-16 广州市厨师宝节能科技有限公司 A kind of single-direction and dual-direction triggering fuel ignition

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Application publication date: 20141217