CN104214467B - A kind of method that temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks - Google Patents

A kind of method that temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104214467B
CN104214467B CN201410442806.6A CN201410442806A CN104214467B CN 104214467 B CN104214467 B CN 104214467B CN 201410442806 A CN201410442806 A CN 201410442806A CN 104214467 B CN104214467 B CN 104214467B
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China
Prior art keywords
flexblejoint
brick
pipe line
bow
gas pipe
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CN201410442806.6A
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CN104214467A (en
Inventor
常东
王冰
郝成成
杨振华
姜涛
李�杰
郝炳须
孙立海
董军育
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MCC Tiangong Group Tianjin Corp Ltd
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Tianjin MCC20 Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410442806.6A priority Critical patent/CN104214467B/en
Publication of CN104214467A publication Critical patent/CN104214467A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • F16L55/168Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe
    • F16L55/175Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe by using materials which fill a space around the pipe before hardening

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the device and method that a kind of temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks, described device comprises and to make with steel plate and its inwall radian is coincident with the bow brick of FlexbleJoint external diameter ripple radian, the top of this bow brick be provided with its one end connect the pull bar sidewall of FlexbleJoint side and its plane orthogonal in the stainless steel strut of this pull bar sidewall, this stainless steel strut is provided with several nuts that long full silk screw rod is housed and filled stone cotton between the inwall of bow brick and the external diameter of FlexbleJoint; Described method comprises measurement size, making bow brick, welding steel support, on stainless steel strut, welded nut also installs the steps such as long full silk screw rod, filled stone cotton, shutoff leak source, Real-Time Monitoring.Advantage of the present invention is: structure is simple, easy to operate, and shutoff is rapid, and practicability is good, can leak source in time on shutoff FlexbleJoint and shutoff process without the need to stopping production, thus avoid the potential safety hazard of gas leakage, reduce equipment accident probability and repair time.

Description

A kind of method that temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for blocking, in particular, the present invention relates to a kind of method that temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks.
Background technique
At present, most of iron and steel enterprises in industrial production, under PRODUCTION STATUS, often there is suddenly the leakage problem of gas pipe line FlexbleJoint, if do not processed when leak source is very little, As time goes on, leak source will be increasing, so that replacing of being forced to stop production the FlexbleJoint of leakage occurs or carries out repair welding to becoming large leak source.
But stop production in process on the impact of manufacturing schedule, general enterprises does not do timely process to less leak source, just arranges warning region and monitors in real time leak source, treat that leak source to develop into when must stop production just directly to stop production and process.
Those skilled in the art are known, such processing mode, although temporarily can keep the normal state of the production order, there is following shortcoming:
(1) leakage problem (even if leak source is very little) of not process has in time left greatly potential safety hazard;
(2) become large leak source gradually and can increase accident probability and equipment stop production to overhaul rate;
(3) the leakage process of being forced to stop production, extends the off-time, affects manufacturing schedule.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the shortcoming overcoming prior art, and provides a kind of method that temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks for this reason.The enforcement of this inventive method, can process the little leak source that FlexbleJoint occurs in time, thus the potential safety hazard effectively avoiding gas leakage problem to bring and production loss.
The method that temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint of the present invention leaks, comprises the following steps:
(1) outside dimension occurring the FlexbleJoint of leak source is measured;
(2) the bow brick that its inwall radian is coincident with described FlexbleJoint external diameter ripple radian is made;
(3) on the pull bar sidewall of leak source side, its plane orthogonal is welded in the stainless steel strut of this pull bar sidewall at FlexbleJoint;
(4) on described stainless steel strut, with front and back, the symmetrical and mode evenly arranged in left and right is processed with several borings and in described boring, welds the nut communicated with it;
(5) long full silk screw rod is installed in described nut;
(6) between the inwall and FlexbleJoint external diameter of described bow brick, the asbestos cloth being stained with bath of glass is filled;
(7) screw the full silk screw rod of described length, by its stretch pressure, described bow brick is pressed on described leak source, temporary plugging is carried out to leak source;
(8) utilize gas alarm instrument to carry out Real-Time Monitoring to the leak source completing shutoff, take the circumstances into consideration maintenance down.
In abovementioned steps (2), the steel plate thickness making described bow brick is 10mm.
In abovementioned steps (2), if leak source position is on the ripple top of described FlexbleJoint, then made bow brick width is the width of a ripple; If leak source position is in the ripple bottom of described FlexbleJoint, then made bow brick width is two waviness widths.
In abovementioned steps (3), the steel plate thickness being welded on described pull bar sidewall upper steel plate support is 20mm.
In abovementioned steps (4), (5), the nut quantity being welded on described stainless steel strut bore position is symmetrical and 4,6 or 8 that evenly arrange, and the magnitude setting of described length full silk screw rod corresponds to the magnitude setting of described nut.
In abovementioned steps (4), (5), the specification of described nut and long full silk screw rod can be defined as M20, M22 or M24 according to required stretch pressure size.
In abovementioned steps (5), when the length screwed full silk screw rod may make described stainless steel strut bend, a diagonal brace can be welded between described stainless steel strut and pull bar sidewall;
In abovementioned steps (6), the asbestos cloth thickness be filled between described bow brick inwall and FlexbleJoint external diameter is not less than 20mm.
The invention solves the problems existing for prior art, its beneficial effect is:
(1) structure is simple, easy to operate, can process the leak source on FlexbleJoint in time, greatly reduces equipment accident probability and stop production to overhaul rate and repair time.
(2) economical and practical, shutoff is rapid, not only effectively eliminates leak source, avoids the potential safety hazard of gas leakage, and shutoff process is without the need to stopping production, thus reduces construction cost.
(3) reliable in quality, practicability is good, with the test registration of coal gas detector monitoring institute shutoff leak source for 0PPM, can extend the working life of FlexbleJoint to a certain extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram FlexbleJoint occurring leak source;
Fig. 2 is the bow brick side view of leak source on shutoff FlexbleJoint in the present invention;
Fig. 3 be the present invention utilize temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint to leak device shutoff FlexbleJoint on the schematic diagram of leak source.
Embodiment
In order to make technological scheme of the present invention more easily be understood, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the method that temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks is described in detail.
There is the situation of leak source in Fig. 1 FlexbleJoint shown for gas pipe line.
As seen from Figure 1, the two ends of FlexbleJoint 1 are arranged through the pull bar sidewall 2 that pull bar 3 is connected respectively, and in the illustrated embodiment, the leak source 8 on described FlexbleJoint 1 appears at the ripple top near one end pull bar sidewall 2.
Fig. 2 shows the side structure of the bow brick of leak source on shutoff FlexbleJoint.
As seen from Figure 2, the side view of bow brick 5 has certain thickness circular arc, and this circular arc interior is the trough radius of FlexbleJoint 1 ripple through R1, and the external diameter R2 of this circular arc is the radius of FlexbleJoint 1 crest.
Fig. 3 shows the situation of leak source on device shutoff FlexbleJoint that the present invention utilizes temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint to leak.
As seen from Figure 3, the waviness width of described FlexbleJoint 1 is M, and the crest of described FlexbleJoint 1 ripple is N to the distance of trough.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the method for the device shutoff leak source that the present invention utilizes temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint to leak, comprises the following steps:
(1) outside dimension occurring the FlexbleJoint 1 of leak source 8 is measured, this outside dimension comprises the crest of ripple and trough radius, waviness width M and the crest distance N to trough, in order to ensure the construction safety of survey crew, require that survey crew dresses air respiratorresuscitator, if high-lift operation, must fasten seat belts;
(2) according to the outside dimension data of measured described FlexbleJoint 1 and the position of described leak source 8 on it, with the steel plate setting-out blanking of thickness 10mm, the bow brick 5 that its inwall radian is coincident with described FlexbleJoint 1 external diameter ripple radian is made:
If leak source 8 is positioned at ripple top, then the width of described bow brick 5 is a waviness width;
If leak source 8 is positioned at ripple bottom, then the width of described bow brick 5 is two waviness widths;
(3) on the pull bar sidewall 2 of leak source 8 side, weld the thick and stainless steel strut 4 be positioned at above described leak source 8 of 20mm at described FlexbleJoint 1, the plane orthogonal of described stainless steel strut 4 is in described pull bar sidewall 2 (being parallel to described pull bar 3);
(4) position corresponding to described leak source 8 on described stainless steel strut 4 arranges 4 borings by the mode that all around is symmetrical respectively and in described boring, welds the nut 6 communicated with it respectively;
(5) the long full silk screw rod 7 of difference precession in described nut 6, makes it can apply a stretch pressure to described bow brick 5;
(6) between the inwall and the external diameter of described FlexbleJoint 1 of described bow brick 5, fill the asbestos cloth 10 being stained with bath of glass, require that the filling thickness of described asbestos cloth 10 is not less than 20mm.
(7) screw the full silk screw rod 7 of described length, to make described bow brick 5 be pressed on the leak source 8 of described FlexbleJoint 1, complete the interim leak stopping of non-stopping production;
(8) leak case of leak source 8 described in gas alarm instrument Real-Time Monitoring is utilized, to determine maintenance down at any time depending on leakage situation, hidden danger of stopping a leak.
In the method for aforementioned shutoff leak source, if described leak source 8 is in the ripple bottom of described FlexbleJoint 1, can the asbestos cloth 10 being stained with bath of glass be filled up the whole wave bottom of described leak source 8 position in advance and compress compacting, again by the requirement of abovementioned steps (6), between the inwall and the external diameter of described FlexbleJoint 1 of described bow brick 5, fill the asbestos cloth 10 being stained with bath of glass.
In the method for aforementioned shutoff leak source, specification, the quantity of described nut 8 and long full silk screw rod 7 can be selected in the following manner:
Generally, the specification of described nut 8 and long full silk screw rod 7 is M22, and quantity is 4;
If stretch pressure is not enough, then the specification of described nut 8 and long full silk screw rod 7 can be selected in M24 or M26, or the quantity of described nut 6 and long full silk screw rod 7 is increased to 6 or 8 respectively.
In the method for aforementioned shutoff leak source, if produce bending by screwing described length full silk screw rod 7 to described bow brick 5 stainless steel strut 4 applied described in stretch pressure season, then can weld a diagonal brace 9 between described stainless steel strut 4 and described pull bar sidewall 2, thus improve the intensity of stainless steel strut 4.
In order to ensure best plugging effect, when the leak source 8 described in shutoff, the base of described bow brick 5 should be made not touch the ripple trough of described FlexbleJoint 1, and the thickness a when asbestos cloth 10 of filling between the inwall of described bow brick 5 and the external diameter of described FlexbleJoint 1 is compacted should be not less than 10mm.
Above with reference to drawings and Examples, schematically describe technological scheme of the present invention, this description is not restricted.Those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that in actual applications, and in the inventive method, some change likely occurs some step, and other staff also may make similar Design under its enlightenment.Special needs to be pointed out is: only otherwise depart from design aim of the present invention, all apparent changes or similar Design, be all included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a method for temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leakage, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) outside dimension occurring the FlexbleJoint of leak source is measured;
(2) the bow brick that its inwall radian is coincident with described FlexbleJoint external diameter ripple radian is made;
(3) on the pull bar sidewall of leak source side, its plane orthogonal is welded in the stainless steel strut of this pull bar sidewall at FlexbleJoint;
(4) on described stainless steel strut, with front and back, the symmetrical and mode evenly arranged in left and right is processed with several borings and in described boring, welds the nut communicated with it;
(5) long full silk screw rod is installed in described nut;
(6) between described bow brick inwall and FlexbleJoint external diameter, the asbestos cloth being stained with bath of glass is filled;
(7) screw the full silk screw rod of described length, by its stretch pressure, described bow brick is pressed on described leak source, temporary plugging is carried out to leak source;
(8) utilize gas alarm instrument to carry out Real-Time Monitoring to the leak source completing shutoff, take the circumstances into consideration maintenance down.
2. the method for temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leakage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the steel plate thickness making described bow brick is 10mm.
3. the method for temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leakage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the width of described bow brick is a waviness width or two waviness widths.
4. the method for temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leakage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the steel plate thickness of described stainless steel strut is 20mm.
5. the temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint according to claim 1 method of leaking, is characterized in that: the nut that described stainless steel strut is arranged and the quantity of the full silk screw rod of length be arranged in described nut are respectively 4,6 or 8.
6. the method for temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leakage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the specification of described nut and long full silk screw rod is M20, M22 or M24.
7. the method for temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leakage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with diagonal brace between described stainless steel strut and pull bar sidewall.
8. the method for temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leakage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the asbestos cloth thickness be filled between described bow brick inwall and FlexbleJoint external diameter is not less than 20mm.
9. the temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint according to claim 8 method of leaking, is characterized in that: be filled in asbestos cloth between described bow brick inwall and FlexbleJoint external diameter compacted time thickness be not less than 10mm.
CN201410442806.6A 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 A kind of method that temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks Active CN104214467B (en)

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CN104214467B true CN104214467B (en) 2016-04-20

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4705305A (en) * 1984-06-22 1987-11-10 Ghaly Azmy W Coupling and clamping device
CN201680113U (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-12-22 无锡金龙补偿器有限公司 Metal coated compensator
CN102297313A (en) * 2011-08-12 2011-12-28 天津二十冶建设有限公司 Water and pressure contained weld seam trapping method and structure for middle-large caliber pressure-bearing water pipe
CN202302553U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-07-04 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 Repairing device for leak source of coal gas pipeline
CN203594915U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-05-14 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Bellows leak repairing device
CN204083655U (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 天津二十冶建设有限公司 The device that a kind of temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4705305A (en) * 1984-06-22 1987-11-10 Ghaly Azmy W Coupling and clamping device
CN201680113U (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-12-22 无锡金龙补偿器有限公司 Metal coated compensator
CN102297313A (en) * 2011-08-12 2011-12-28 天津二十冶建设有限公司 Water and pressure contained weld seam trapping method and structure for middle-large caliber pressure-bearing water pipe
CN202302553U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-07-04 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 Repairing device for leak source of coal gas pipeline
CN203594915U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-05-14 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Bellows leak repairing device
CN204083655U (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 天津二十冶建设有限公司 The device that a kind of temporary plugging gas pipe line FlexbleJoint leaks

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Address after: 300301 Dongli District, flawless Street Jintang Highway Bridge No. ten

Patentee after: MCC TIANGONG GROUP TIANJIN CO., LTD.

Address before: 300301 Dongli District, Tianjin Street

Patentee before: Tianjin MCC20 Construction Co., Ltd.