CN104214445B - A kind of multi-layered composite pipe - Google Patents

A kind of multi-layered composite pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104214445B
CN104214445B CN201410504542.2A CN201410504542A CN104214445B CN 104214445 B CN104214445 B CN 104214445B CN 201410504542 A CN201410504542 A CN 201410504542A CN 104214445 B CN104214445 B CN 104214445B
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
resin sand
fibre
reinforced plastics
sand pulp
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CN201410504542.2A
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CN104214445A (en
Inventor
徐先锋
胡正才
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Anhui Gu Er Kang Pipe Industry Co., Ltd.
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ANHUI ZHENGSHI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104214445A publication Critical patent/CN104214445A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/14Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of multi-layered composite pipe,Including fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer、First resin sand pulp layer、First elastic layer、Metal level、Second elastic layer、Second resin sand pulp layer、Fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer,From inside to outside,Fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer、First resin sand pulp layer、First elastic layer、Metal level、Second elastic layer、Second resin sand pulp layer、Fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer is socketed successively,First resin sand pulp layer is that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is formed at the outer surface of fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer,Second resin sand pulp layer is that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is formed at the inner surface of fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer,Metal level is from inside to outside by layers of copper、Nickel dam、Aluminium lamination forms,Phase counterdiffusion both at layers of copper and the faying face of nickel dam,Phase counterdiffusion both at nickel dam and the faying face of aluminium lamination.The multi-layered composite pipe of the present invention, its anti-pressure ability is good and corrosion resistance excellent, and ruggedness is good.

Description

A kind of multi-layered composite pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to body equipment technology field, particularly relate to a kind of multi-layered composite pipe.
Background technology
Currently, owing to various multiple tubes have good serviceability and the feature such as quick and easy for installation, by extensively General be applied to industry, agricultural and life in each field as conveyance conduit.Upper hose, drain pipe, electric wire electricity The building field pipelines such as cable protection pipe often use multiple tube, under above-mentioned use environment, it is desirable to multiple tube There is good compressive property, ruggedness and corrosion resistance.In prior art, multiple tube is often through employing Metal tube and plastic tube are combined, and utilize metal tube to improve preferable intensity, and it is multiple to utilize plastic tube to make Close pipe and there is relatively low weight and corrosion resistance.But, in the bond strength of the most each layer of current multiple tube Preferable not enough, especially under varying temperature environment, due to the difference of each layer thermal coefficient of expansion, cause easily occurring Delamination, affects the ruggedness of multiple tube.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of multi-layered composite pipe, its Anti-pressure ability is good and corrosion resistance excellent, and ruggedness is good.
A kind of multi-layered composite pipe that the present invention proposes, including fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer, the first resin sand Pulp layer, the first elastic layer, metal level, the second elastic layer, the second resin sand pulp layer, fiber-reinforced composite are moulded Material outer layer, from inside to outside, fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer, the first resin sand pulp layer, the first elastic layer, Metal level, the second elastic layer, the second resin sand pulp layer, fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer are socketed successively, the One resin sand pulp layer is that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is at fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer Outer surface is formed, and the second resin sand pulp layer is that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is in fiber reinforcement The inner surface of composite plastic outer layer is formed, and metal level is made up of layers of copper, nickel dam, aluminium lamination from inside to outside, layers of copper With at the faying face of nickel dam both phase counterdiffusion, phase counterdiffusion both at nickel dam and the faying face of aluminium lamination.
Preferably, in metal level, copper layer thickness: nickel layer thickness: aluminum layer thickness is 1:(0.01-0.03): (1-6)。
Preferably, the first resin sand pulp layer and the second resin sand pulp layer medium sand grain are respectively provided with sizes.
Preferably, the first elastic layer thickness: metal layer thickness: the second elastic layer thickness is (0.0015-0.0025): 1:(0.0015-0.0025).
In above-mentioned multi-layered composite pipe, fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer and fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer are permissible Good corrosion resistance, the first resin sand pulp layer and the second resin is provided for the inner surface of multiple tube and outer surface Screed can improve the resistance to stress ability of multiple tube tube axial direction, and metal level makes the mechanical strength of multiple tube Get a promotion, the first elastic layer, the second elastic layer can promote respectively the first resin sand pulp layer and metal level it Between, the binding ability under thermal expansion repeatedly between metal level and Article 2 resin sand pulp layer;Fiber reinforcement is multiple Close inner plastic and the first elastic layer multiple to parcel, the second elastic layer and the fiber reinforcement of the first resin sand pulp layer Close the plastic outer layer parcel to the second resin sand pulp layer, can effectively prevent the first resin sand pulp layer and the second tree In fat screed, sand grains comes off;Metal level is designed as layers of copper, nickel dam, aluminium lamination three are composited, and one Aspect can pass through aluminium lamination, is keeping on the basis of multiple tube mechanical performance, reduce whole multiple tube weight and Cost, on the other hand, can realize the good combination of layers of copper and aluminium lamination by nickel dam transition, and layers of copper and nickel Phase counterdiffusion both at the faying face of layer, both at nickel dam and the faying face of aluminium lamination, this level of phase counterdiffusion is tied Structure can promote the integraty of whole metal level further, thus promotes the ruggedness of multiple tube;Therefore, may be used So that the anti-pressure ability of multiple tube is good and corrosion resistance excellent, and ruggedness is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-layered composite pipe that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-layered composite pipe that the present invention proposes; Fig. 2 is the partial schematic sectional view of Fig. 1.
With reference to Fig. 1 and combine Fig. 2, in one embodiment, a kind of multi-layered composite pipe that the present invention proposes, bag Include fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer the 1, first resin sand pulp layer the 2, first elastic layer 3, metal level 4, Two elastic layer the 5, second resin sand pulp layer 6, fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer 7, from inside to outside, fiber increases Strong composite plastic internal layer the 1, first resin sand pulp layer the 2, first elastic layer 3, metal level the 4, second elastic layer 5, Second resin sand pulp layer 6, fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer 7 are socketed successively, and the first resin sand pulp layer 2 is tool The resin sand slurry spirally winding having sand grains is formed at the outer surface of fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer 1, the Two resin sand pulp layer 6 are that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is at fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer 7 Inner surface formed;Under above-mentioned design, fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer 1 and fibre-reinforced plastics Outer layer 7 can be the inner surface of multiple tube and outer surface provides good corrosion resistance, the first resin sand pulp layer 2 With the resistance to stress ability that the second resin sand pulp layer 6 can improve multiple tube tube axial direction, metal level 4 makes multiple The mechanical strength closing pipe gets a promotion, and first elastic layer the 3, second elastic layer 5 can promote the first resin respectively Between screed 2 and metal level 4, between metal level 4 and Article 2 resin sand pulp layer under thermal expansion repeatedly Binding ability;Fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer 1 and the first elastic layer 3 are to the first resin sand pulp layer 2 Parcel, the second elastic layer 5 and the fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer 7 parcel to the second resin sand pulp layer 6, Can effectively prevent coming off of sand grains in the first resin sand pulp layer 2 and the second resin sand pulp layer 6;By metal level 4 It is designed as being made up of layers of copper 41, nickel dam 42, aluminium lamination 43 from inside to outside, layers of copper 41 and the combination of nickel dam 42 Phase counterdiffusion both at face, phase counterdiffusion both at nickel dam 42 and the faying face of aluminium lamination 43, the most permissible By aluminium lamination 43, on the basis of keeping multiple tube mechanical performance, reduce weight and the cost of whole multiple tube, On the other hand, layers of copper 41 and the good combination of aluminium lamination 43 can be realized by nickel dam 42 transition, and layers of copper 41 With at the faying face of nickel dam 42 both phase counterdiffusion, mutually expand both at nickel dam 42 and the faying face of aluminium lamination 43 Dissipate this hierarchical structure and can promote the integraty of whole metal level 4 further, thus promote the resistance to of multiple tube The property used;In first resin sand pulp layer 2 and the second resin sand pulp layer 6, sand grains is respectively provided with sizes, sand grains Size can be chosen as 50 mesh-80 mesh, so that the first resin sand pulp layer 2 and the second resin sand pulp layer 6 In different size of sand grains spatially can interweave with mutual dislocation, it is possible to increase the first resin sand pulp layer 2 He The performance of the second resin sand pulp layer 6;Wherein, the first elastic layer 3 thickness: metal level 4 thickness: the second bullet Property layer 5 thickness is 0.002:1:0.002, layers of copper 41 thickness: nickel dam 42 thickness: aluminium lamination 43 thickness is 1:0.02:4.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention not office Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to this The technical scheme of invention and inventive concept thereof in addition equivalent or change, all should contain the protection in the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (2)

1. a multi-layered composite pipe, it is characterised in that include fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer (1), first Resin sand pulp layer (2), the first elastic layer (3), metal level (4), the second elastic layer (5), the second resin Screed (6), fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer (7), from inside to outside, fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer (1), the first resin sand pulp layer (2), the first elastic layer (3), metal level (4), the second elastic layer (5), Second resin sand pulp layer (6), fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer (7) are socketed successively, the first elastic layer (3) Thickness: metal level (4) thickness: the second elastic layer (5) thickness is (0.0015-0.0025): 1: (0.0015-0.0025);First resin sand pulp layer (2) is the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains Outer surface at fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer (1) is formed, and the second resin sand pulp layer (6) is for having sand The resin sand slurry spirally winding of grain is formed at the inner surface of fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer (7), and first In resin sand pulp layer (2) and the second resin sand pulp layer (6), sand grains is respectively provided with sizes, metal level (4) It is made up of layers of copper (41), nickel dam (42), aluminium lamination (43) from inside to outside, layers of copper (41) and nickel dam (42) Faying face at both phase counterdiffusion, phase counterdiffusion both at nickel dam (42) and the faying face of aluminium lamination (43).
Multi-layered composite pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in metal level (4), copper Layer (41) thickness: nickel dam (42) thickness: aluminium lamination (43) thickness is 1:(0.01-0.03): (1-6).
CN201410504542.2A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 A kind of multi-layered composite pipe Active CN104214445B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410504542.2A CN104214445B (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 A kind of multi-layered composite pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410504542.2A CN104214445B (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 A kind of multi-layered composite pipe

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CN104214445A CN104214445A (en) 2014-12-17
CN104214445B true CN104214445B (en) 2016-08-31

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2492731Y (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-05-22 佛山市澜石康泉净水工程有限公司 Composite metal-plastic pipe
CN2644830Y (en) * 2003-07-22 2004-09-29 马林远 Multiple-layer composite tubes
CN101694252B (en) * 2005-09-29 2013-04-17 积水化学工业株式会社 Reinforced compound pipe and manufacture device thereof
CN201851794U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-06-01 江苏兴荣高新科技股份有限公司 Novel copper-aluminum composite tube
CN204062214U (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-31 安徽正石新型建材有限公司 A kind of multi-layered composite pipe

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Effective date of registration: 20180523

Address after: 241000 Anhui Anhui, Wuhu, Wuhu Anhui New Economic Development Zone Industrial Avenue 3399 (Anhui Zheng Shi new building materials Co., Ltd.)

Patentee after: Anhui Gu Er Kang Pipe Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 241100 3399 weft four road, new Wuyuan Industrial Park, Wuhu, Wuhu, Anhui

Patentee before: ANHUI ZHENGSHI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO., LTD.

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