CN104214445B - A kind of multi-layered composite pipe - Google Patents
A kind of multi-layered composite pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN104214445B CN104214445B CN201410504542.2A CN201410504542A CN104214445B CN 104214445 B CN104214445 B CN 104214445B CN 201410504542 A CN201410504542 A CN 201410504542A CN 104214445 B CN104214445 B CN 104214445B
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- layer
- resin sand
- fibre
- reinforced plastics
- sand pulp
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/14—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
nullThe invention discloses a kind of multi-layered composite pipe,Including fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer、First resin sand pulp layer、First elastic layer、Metal level、Second elastic layer、Second resin sand pulp layer、Fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer,From inside to outside,Fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer、First resin sand pulp layer、First elastic layer、Metal level、Second elastic layer、Second resin sand pulp layer、Fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer is socketed successively,First resin sand pulp layer is that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is formed at the outer surface of fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer,Second resin sand pulp layer is that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is formed at the inner surface of fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer,Metal level is from inside to outside by layers of copper、Nickel dam、Aluminium lamination forms,Phase counterdiffusion both at layers of copper and the faying face of nickel dam,Phase counterdiffusion both at nickel dam and the faying face of aluminium lamination.The multi-layered composite pipe of the present invention, its anti-pressure ability is good and corrosion resistance excellent, and ruggedness is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to body equipment technology field, particularly relate to a kind of multi-layered composite pipe.
Background technology
Currently, owing to various multiple tubes have good serviceability and the feature such as quick and easy for installation, by extensively
General be applied to industry, agricultural and life in each field as conveyance conduit.Upper hose, drain pipe, electric wire electricity
The building field pipelines such as cable protection pipe often use multiple tube, under above-mentioned use environment, it is desirable to multiple tube
There is good compressive property, ruggedness and corrosion resistance.In prior art, multiple tube is often through employing
Metal tube and plastic tube are combined, and utilize metal tube to improve preferable intensity, and it is multiple to utilize plastic tube to make
Close pipe and there is relatively low weight and corrosion resistance.But, in the bond strength of the most each layer of current multiple tube
Preferable not enough, especially under varying temperature environment, due to the difference of each layer thermal coefficient of expansion, cause easily occurring
Delamination, affects the ruggedness of multiple tube.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of multi-layered composite pipe, its
Anti-pressure ability is good and corrosion resistance excellent, and ruggedness is good.
A kind of multi-layered composite pipe that the present invention proposes, including fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer, the first resin sand
Pulp layer, the first elastic layer, metal level, the second elastic layer, the second resin sand pulp layer, fiber-reinforced composite are moulded
Material outer layer, from inside to outside, fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer, the first resin sand pulp layer, the first elastic layer,
Metal level, the second elastic layer, the second resin sand pulp layer, fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer are socketed successively, the
One resin sand pulp layer is that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is at fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer
Outer surface is formed, and the second resin sand pulp layer is that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is in fiber reinforcement
The inner surface of composite plastic outer layer is formed, and metal level is made up of layers of copper, nickel dam, aluminium lamination from inside to outside, layers of copper
With at the faying face of nickel dam both phase counterdiffusion, phase counterdiffusion both at nickel dam and the faying face of aluminium lamination.
Preferably, in metal level, copper layer thickness: nickel layer thickness: aluminum layer thickness is 1:(0.01-0.03):
(1-6)。
Preferably, the first resin sand pulp layer and the second resin sand pulp layer medium sand grain are respectively provided with sizes.
Preferably, the first elastic layer thickness: metal layer thickness: the second elastic layer thickness is
(0.0015-0.0025): 1:(0.0015-0.0025).
In above-mentioned multi-layered composite pipe, fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer and fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer are permissible
Good corrosion resistance, the first resin sand pulp layer and the second resin is provided for the inner surface of multiple tube and outer surface
Screed can improve the resistance to stress ability of multiple tube tube axial direction, and metal level makes the mechanical strength of multiple tube
Get a promotion, the first elastic layer, the second elastic layer can promote respectively the first resin sand pulp layer and metal level it
Between, the binding ability under thermal expansion repeatedly between metal level and Article 2 resin sand pulp layer;Fiber reinforcement is multiple
Close inner plastic and the first elastic layer multiple to parcel, the second elastic layer and the fiber reinforcement of the first resin sand pulp layer
Close the plastic outer layer parcel to the second resin sand pulp layer, can effectively prevent the first resin sand pulp layer and the second tree
In fat screed, sand grains comes off;Metal level is designed as layers of copper, nickel dam, aluminium lamination three are composited, and one
Aspect can pass through aluminium lamination, is keeping on the basis of multiple tube mechanical performance, reduce whole multiple tube weight and
Cost, on the other hand, can realize the good combination of layers of copper and aluminium lamination by nickel dam transition, and layers of copper and nickel
Phase counterdiffusion both at the faying face of layer, both at nickel dam and the faying face of aluminium lamination, this level of phase counterdiffusion is tied
Structure can promote the integraty of whole metal level further, thus promotes the ruggedness of multiple tube;Therefore, may be used
So that the anti-pressure ability of multiple tube is good and corrosion resistance excellent, and ruggedness is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-layered composite pipe that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-layered composite pipe that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic sectional view of Fig. 1.
With reference to Fig. 1 and combine Fig. 2, in one embodiment, a kind of multi-layered composite pipe that the present invention proposes, bag
Include fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer the 1, first resin sand pulp layer the 2, first elastic layer 3, metal level 4,
Two elastic layer the 5, second resin sand pulp layer 6, fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer 7, from inside to outside, fiber increases
Strong composite plastic internal layer the 1, first resin sand pulp layer the 2, first elastic layer 3, metal level the 4, second elastic layer 5,
Second resin sand pulp layer 6, fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer 7 are socketed successively, and the first resin sand pulp layer 2 is tool
The resin sand slurry spirally winding having sand grains is formed at the outer surface of fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer 1, the
Two resin sand pulp layer 6 are that the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains is at fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer 7
Inner surface formed;Under above-mentioned design, fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer 1 and fibre-reinforced plastics
Outer layer 7 can be the inner surface of multiple tube and outer surface provides good corrosion resistance, the first resin sand pulp layer 2
With the resistance to stress ability that the second resin sand pulp layer 6 can improve multiple tube tube axial direction, metal level 4 makes multiple
The mechanical strength closing pipe gets a promotion, and first elastic layer the 3, second elastic layer 5 can promote the first resin respectively
Between screed 2 and metal level 4, between metal level 4 and Article 2 resin sand pulp layer under thermal expansion repeatedly
Binding ability;Fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer 1 and the first elastic layer 3 are to the first resin sand pulp layer 2
Parcel, the second elastic layer 5 and the fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer 7 parcel to the second resin sand pulp layer 6,
Can effectively prevent coming off of sand grains in the first resin sand pulp layer 2 and the second resin sand pulp layer 6;By metal level 4
It is designed as being made up of layers of copper 41, nickel dam 42, aluminium lamination 43 from inside to outside, layers of copper 41 and the combination of nickel dam 42
Phase counterdiffusion both at face, phase counterdiffusion both at nickel dam 42 and the faying face of aluminium lamination 43, the most permissible
By aluminium lamination 43, on the basis of keeping multiple tube mechanical performance, reduce weight and the cost of whole multiple tube,
On the other hand, layers of copper 41 and the good combination of aluminium lamination 43 can be realized by nickel dam 42 transition, and layers of copper 41
With at the faying face of nickel dam 42 both phase counterdiffusion, mutually expand both at nickel dam 42 and the faying face of aluminium lamination 43
Dissipate this hierarchical structure and can promote the integraty of whole metal level 4 further, thus promote the resistance to of multiple tube
The property used;In first resin sand pulp layer 2 and the second resin sand pulp layer 6, sand grains is respectively provided with sizes, sand grains
Size can be chosen as 50 mesh-80 mesh, so that the first resin sand pulp layer 2 and the second resin sand pulp layer 6
In different size of sand grains spatially can interweave with mutual dislocation, it is possible to increase the first resin sand pulp layer 2 He
The performance of the second resin sand pulp layer 6;Wherein, the first elastic layer 3 thickness: metal level 4 thickness: the second bullet
Property layer 5 thickness is 0.002:1:0.002, layers of copper 41 thickness: nickel dam 42 thickness: aluminium lamination 43 thickness is
1:0.02:4.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention not office
Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to this
The technical scheme of invention and inventive concept thereof in addition equivalent or change, all should contain the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (2)
1. a multi-layered composite pipe, it is characterised in that include fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer (1), first
Resin sand pulp layer (2), the first elastic layer (3), metal level (4), the second elastic layer (5), the second resin
Screed (6), fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer (7), from inside to outside, fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer
(1), the first resin sand pulp layer (2), the first elastic layer (3), metal level (4), the second elastic layer (5),
Second resin sand pulp layer (6), fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer (7) are socketed successively, the first elastic layer (3)
Thickness: metal level (4) thickness: the second elastic layer (5) thickness is (0.0015-0.0025): 1:
(0.0015-0.0025);First resin sand pulp layer (2) is the resin sand slurry spirally winding with sand grains
Outer surface at fibre-reinforced plastics internal layer (1) is formed, and the second resin sand pulp layer (6) is for having sand
The resin sand slurry spirally winding of grain is formed at the inner surface of fibre-reinforced plastics outer layer (7), and first
In resin sand pulp layer (2) and the second resin sand pulp layer (6), sand grains is respectively provided with sizes, metal level (4)
It is made up of layers of copper (41), nickel dam (42), aluminium lamination (43) from inside to outside, layers of copper (41) and nickel dam (42)
Faying face at both phase counterdiffusion, phase counterdiffusion both at nickel dam (42) and the faying face of aluminium lamination (43).
Multi-layered composite pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in metal level (4), copper
Layer (41) thickness: nickel dam (42) thickness: aluminium lamination (43) thickness is 1:(0.01-0.03): (1-6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410504542.2A CN104214445B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of multi-layered composite pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410504542.2A CN104214445B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of multi-layered composite pipe |
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CN104214445A CN104214445A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
CN104214445B true CN104214445B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2492731Y (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-05-22 | 佛山市澜石康泉净水工程有限公司 | Composite metal-plastic pipe |
CN2644830Y (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2004-09-29 | 马林远 | Multiple-layer composite tubes |
CN101694252B (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2013-04-17 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | Reinforced compound pipe and manufacture device thereof |
CN201851794U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-06-01 | 江苏兴荣高新科技股份有限公司 | Novel copper-aluminum composite tube |
CN204062214U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-31 | 安徽正石新型建材有限公司 | A kind of multi-layered composite pipe |
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2014
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180523 Address after: 241000 Anhui Anhui, Wuhu, Wuhu Anhui New Economic Development Zone Industrial Avenue 3399 (Anhui Zheng Shi new building materials Co., Ltd.) Patentee after: Anhui Gu Er Kang Pipe Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 241100 3399 weft four road, new Wuyuan Industrial Park, Wuhu, Wuhu, Anhui Patentee before: ANHUI ZHENGSHI NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO., LTD. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |