CN104214386A - Gas safety valve - Google Patents

Gas safety valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104214386A
CN104214386A CN201410428986.2A CN201410428986A CN104214386A CN 104214386 A CN104214386 A CN 104214386A CN 201410428986 A CN201410428986 A CN 201410428986A CN 104214386 A CN104214386 A CN 104214386A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
safety valve
piston
block
piston mandril
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Granted
Application number
CN201410428986.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104214386B (en
Inventor
徐德峰
江庆儒
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Shandong Zhongjie Special Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410428986.2A priority Critical patent/CN104214386B/en
Publication of CN104214386A publication Critical patent/CN104214386A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/36Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position
    • F16K17/38Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position of excessive temperature
    • F16K17/383Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position of excessive temperature the valve comprising fusible, softening or meltable elements, e.g. used as link, blocking element, seal, closure plug

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a gas safety valve which comprises a gas inlet valve and a gas outlet valve, wherein the gas inlet valve and the gas outlet valve are connected into a whole and are axially overlapped, wherein the gas outlet valve comprises a pressure release valve, a limiting plate, a piston pillar, an elastic piece, an ejection block, a piston ejection rod, a fusible stop block and a switch ejection block which are sequentially arranged from the gas inlet direction to the gas outlet direction, wherein the switch ejection block comprises a support seat and a connecting block. The gas safety valve has high safety and can automatically cut off gas when an outlet of a gas pipe is on fire.

Description

A kind of gas safety valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety valve, particularly relate to a kind of gas safety valve be arranged on inflammable gas delivery pipe.
Background technique
Along with the development of national economy, people's lives condition is constantly improved, and combustion gas is popularized in man of urban and rural residents as a kind of fuel that is quick, convenient, clean, health.But, because combustion gas is inflammable and explosive, once because connecting tube is aging or natural and man-made calamities produce gas port and catch fire, often causes more serious explosive accident, cause any property loss or casualties.Gas safety valve of the prior art, automatically cannot block combustion gas when air outlet place catches fire, Security is difficult to be guaranteed.Therefore, how automatically blocking combustion gas when fuel tube outlet port catches fire, avoid explosive accident to occur, ensure the safety of user, is those skilled in the art's technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of gas safety valve, this gas safety valve high safety, automatically can block combustion gas when fuel tube outlet port catches fire, and for achieving the above object, the invention provides following technological scheme:
A kind of gas safety valve, comprise suction valve and gas outlet valve, described suction valve and gas outlet valve link into an integrated entity, both axis overlap, and described gas outlet valve comprises the Decompression valves, limiting board, piston column, elastic component, jacking block, piston mandril, meltable stop block and the switch jacking block that are set gradually to outgassing direction by air inlet;
Described Decompression valves is divided into upper and lower two parts, and during upper and lower two part occlusions, gas circuit disconnects; Described limiting board is located on Decompression valves; On described elastic component piston set post, its one end is fixedly connected with the jacking block on piston column, and the other end is fixedly connected with limiting board; Described piston column one end is connected with piston mandril through jacking block, and the other end is fixedly connected with lower half portion of Decompression valves through after limiting board;
Described switch jacking block comprises supporting base and contiguous block, and described supporting base is installed on the inwall of gas outlet valve, and described contiguous block is installed on supporting base, the end thereof contacts of the other end and the close valve port of giving vent to anger of piston mandril; Described meltable stop block is located at piston mandril both sides or entirety wraps piston mandril, and at piston mandril with between contiguous block and the inwall of gas outlet valve, the piston mandril made by the obstruction of meltable stop block and contiguous block keep coupled condition.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, described piston mandril comprises two sections that are mutually flexibly connected, and meltable stop block is at least located at the both sides of this tie point of two sections, or wraps this tie point of two sections.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, at two sections of piston mandril point of contact places, wherein the end of a section is cambered surface spill, and the end of another section is the cambered surface convex matched with spill.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, described piston mandril is cambered surface spill near the end of valve port of giving vent to anger; Described contiguous block is match spherical.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, at piston column and piston mandril point of contact place, one of them end is cambered surface spill, and another end is the cambered surface convex matched with spill.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, described elastic component is spring.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, the material of described meltable stop block is paraffin, insect wax, foamed plastics or resin.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, the end of described suction valve is provided with gas tank interface glue.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, described safety valve is provided with gas detector, can detect detection gas leakage situation.
Preferably, in above-mentioned gas safety valve, the outer wall of described suction valve is provided with thermal-protective coating, and described thermal-protective coating is built with asbestos or sand.
Gas safety valve provided by the invention can block combustion gas automatically when fuel tube outlet port catches fire, and avoids explosive accident to occur, and ensures the safety of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technological scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gas safety valve of the present invention.
The sequence number of Fig. 1 and Each part and title as follows:
1, suction valve; 2, gas outlet valve; 3, Decompression valves; 4, limiting board; 5, piston column; 6, elastic component; 7, jacking block; 8, piston mandril; 9, meltable stop block; 10, switch jacking block; 11, supporting base; 12, contiguous block; 13, gas tank interface glue; 14, thermal-protective coating.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of gas safety valve, this gas safety valve high safety, automatically can block combustion gas when fuel tube outlet port catches fire.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technological scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gas safety valve of the present invention.
A kind of gas safety valve, comprise suction valve 1 and gas outlet valve 2, described suction valve 1 and gas outlet valve 2 link into an integrated entity, both axis overlap, and described gas outlet valve 2 comprises the Decompression valves 3, limiting board 4, piston column 5, elastic component 6, jacking block 7, piston mandril 8, meltable stop block 9 and the switch jacking block 10 that are set gradually to outgassing direction by air inlet;
Described Decompression valves 3 is divided into upper and lower two parts, and during upper and lower two part occlusions, gas circuit disconnects; Described limiting board 4 is located on Decompression valves 3; On described elastic component 6 piston set post 5, its one end is fixedly connected with the jacking block 7 on piston column 5, and the other end is fixedly connected with limiting board 4; Described piston column 5 one end is connected with piston mandril 8 through jacking block 7, and the other end is fixedly connected with lower half portion of Decompression valves 3 through after limiting board 4;
Described switch jacking block 10 comprises supporting base 11 and contiguous block 12, and described supporting base 11 is installed on the inwall of gas outlet valve 2, and described contiguous block 12 is installed on supporting base 11, and the other end and piston mandril 8 are near the end thereof contacts of gas outlet valve 2 mouthfuls; Described meltable stop block 9 is located at piston mandril 8 both sides or entirety wraps piston mandril 8, and between piston mandril 8 and the inwall of contiguous block 12 and gas outlet valve 2, the piston mandril 8 made by the obstruction of meltable stop block 9 and contiguous block 12 keep coupled condition.
When the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides normally works, two parts up and down of Decompression valves 3 are in separated state, and combustion gas is inputted by suction valve 1, exports from gas outlet valve 2.When gas outlet valve 2 mouthfuls catches fire, gas outlet valve 2 mouthfuls of temperature rise, and make meltable stop block 9 melt distortion, and the resistance of meltable stop block 9 pairs of piston mandrils 8 reduces, and piston mandril 8 departs from piston column end; Due to the movement of piston mandril 8 end, make piston mandril 8 end originally propping up piston column 5 occur space, impel piston column 5 to move to above-mentioned space place; Due to the movement of piston column 5, drive the occlusion of Decompression valves about 3 two part that gas circuit is disconnected, block the input of combustion gas, alleviate gas outlet valve 2 mouthfuls of problems of catching fire.
As can be seen from technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1, the gas safety valve arrangement that the embodiment of the present invention provides is simple, but effectively can extinguish catching fire of gas outlet valve 2 mouthfuls.Caught fire by meltable stop block 9 perception gas outlet valve 2 mouthfuls, the dislocation of piston mandril 8 end, the mobile motion slot milling for piston column 5, elastic component 6 impels piston column 5 to move thus drives the occlusion of Decompression valves about 3 two part that gas circuit is disconnected, and is realized the object of fire extinguishing by the input blocking combustion gas.Meanwhile, arranging of limiting board 4 can be carried out spacing to elastic component 6 according to the compression requirement of elastic component 6, also can arrange piston column 5 desired position better, thus more accurately can control the automatic blocking-up of combustion gas.Visible, gas safety valve provided by the invention can block combustion gas automatically when fuel tube outlet port catches fire, and avoids explosive accident to occur, and ensures the safety of user.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described piston mandril 8 comprises two sections that are mutually flexibly connected, and meltable stop block 9 is at least located at the both sides of this tie point of two sections, or wraps this tie point of two sections.When valve port of giving vent to anger catches fire, valve port temperature of giving vent to anger rises, meltable stop block 9 is made to melt distortion, the resistance of meltable stop block 9 pairs of piston mandrils 8 reduces, because two sections of piston mandrils 8 are not fixedly connected with at point of contact place, when meltable stop block 9 resistance reduces, piston mandril 8 more easily misplaces thus drives piston column 5 end to move.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, at two sections of piston mandril 8 point of contact places, wherein the end of a section is cambered surface spill, and the end of another section is the cambered surface convex matched with spill.The concavo-convex structure matched of piston mandril 8 end, can make two sections of piston mandrils 8 coordinate at point of contact place more firm.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described piston mandril 8 is cambered surface spill near the end of gas outlet valve 2 mouthfuls; Described contiguous block 12 is spherical for what match.Spherical contiguous block 12 can match better with piston mandril 8 end, and can the more easily movement when needs piston mandril 8 misplaces separation.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, at piston column 5 and piston mandril 8 point of contact place, one of them end is cambered surface spill, and another end is the cambered surface convex matched with spill.Can more firmly be matched by the structure of male-female engagement with the touching position of piston mandril 8 end in piston column 5 end.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described elastic component 6 is spring.Choose spring as elastic component 6, not only structure is simple, and material is common simultaneously, and cost is lower.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the material of described meltable stop block 9 is paraffin, insect wax, foamed plastics or resin.Paraffin, insect wax, foamed plastics or resin etc. are all that heat easily melts material, can shorten by rapid melting when gas outlet valve 2 mouthfuls catches fire.
In order to realize the compact siro spinning technology of gas safety valve and gas inlet pipe, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the end of described suction valve 1 is provided with gas tank interface glue 13.The end of suction valve 1 is provided with gas tank interface glue 13, thus can prevent the connecting end of gas safety valve and gas inlet pipe to leak air problem, guarantees the Security that gas safety valve uses further.
Meanwhile, in order to detect gas leakage situation further, thus can find fast and solve leakage problem, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described safety valve is provided with gas detector, can detect detection gas leakage situation.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, in the gas safety valve that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the outer wall of described suction valve 1 is provided with thermal-protective coating 14, and described thermal-protective coating 14, built with asbestos or sand, improves the effect of heat insulation of gas safety valve at suction port place.

Claims (10)

1. a gas safety valve, comprise suction valve (1) and gas outlet valve (2), described suction valve (1) and gas outlet valve (2) link into an integrated entity, both axis overlap, and it is characterized in that: described gas outlet valve (2) comprises the Decompression valves (3), limiting board (4), piston column (5), elastic component (6), jacking block (7), piston mandril (8), meltable stop block (9) and the switch jacking block (10) that are set gradually to outgassing direction by air inlet;
Described Decompression valves (3) is divided into upper and lower two parts, and during upper and lower two part occlusions, gas circuit disconnects; Described limiting board (4) is located on Decompression valves (3); On described elastic component (6) piston set post (5), its one end is fixedly connected with the jacking block (7) on piston column (5), and the other end is fixedly connected with limiting board (4); Described piston column (5) one end is connected with piston mandril (8) through jacking block (7), and the other end is fixedly connected with lower half portion of Decompression valves (3) afterwards through limiting board (4);
Described switch jacking block (10) comprises supporting base (11) and contiguous block (12), described supporting base (11) is installed on the inwall of gas outlet valve (2), described contiguous block (12) is installed on supporting base (11), the end thereof contacts of the other end and close gas outlet valve (2) mouth of piston mandril (8); Described meltable stop block (9) is located at piston mandril (8) both sides or entirety wraps piston mandril (8), between the inwall being positioned at piston mandril (8) and contiguous block (12) and gas outlet valve (2), the piston mandril (8) made by the obstruction of meltable stop block (9) and contiguous block (12) keep coupled condition.
2. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described piston mandril (8) comprises two sections that are mutually flexibly connected, and meltable stop block (9) is at least located at the both sides of this tie point of two sections, or wraps this tie point of two sections.
3. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at two sections of piston mandril (8) point of contact places, wherein the end of a section is cambered surface spill, and the end of another section is the cambered surface convex matched with spill.
4. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described piston mandril (8) is cambered surface spill near the end of gas outlet valve (2) mouth; Described contiguous block (12) is spherical for what match.
5. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at piston column (5) and piston mandril (8) point of contact place, one of them end is cambered surface spill, and another end is the cambered surface convex matched with spill.
6. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elastic component (6) is spring.
7. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described meltable stop block (9) is paraffin, insect wax, foamed plastics or resin.
8. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of described suction valve (1) is provided with gas tank interface glue (13).
9. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described safety valve is provided with gas detector, can detect detection gas leakage situation.
10. gas safety valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall of described suction valve (1) is provided with thermal-protective coating (14), and described thermal-protective coating (14) is built with asbestos or sand.
CN201410428986.2A 2014-08-28 2014-08-28 A kind of gas safety valve Active CN104214386B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104214386B CN104214386B (en) 2016-11-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106763956A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Air cooler condensed water equilibrated valve
CN109399010A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-01 杨浩 A kind of fire-retardant garbage can of isolation type

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040091016A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-13 Chih-Hung Liu Thermally-sensitive safety device for gas tubing
CN201487338U (en) * 2009-07-06 2010-05-26 陈端钧 Gas temperature control cut-off valve
CN204004651U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 徐德峰 A kind of gas safety valve

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040091016A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-13 Chih-Hung Liu Thermally-sensitive safety device for gas tubing
CN201487338U (en) * 2009-07-06 2010-05-26 陈端钧 Gas temperature control cut-off valve
CN204004651U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 徐德峰 A kind of gas safety valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106763956A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 渤海造船厂集团有限公司 Air cooler condensed water equilibrated valve
CN109399010A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-01 杨浩 A kind of fire-retardant garbage can of isolation type
CN109399010B (en) * 2018-11-16 2021-08-31 福建省百佳子鑫服饰有限公司 Isolated flame-retardant garbage can

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Application publication date: 20141217

Assignee: LUCHUAN COUNTY ZHIQIANG MOTOR FACTORY

Assignor: Xu Defeng

Contract record no.: 2017450000023

Denomination of invention: Gas safety valve

Granted publication date: 20161102

License type: Common License

Record date: 20171024

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200603

Address after: 537717 no.23-1, Chencun team, Ludong village, Liangtian Town, Luchuan County, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Guangxi Luchuan RUFENG Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The deer Village in Lu Chuan county the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin city guangzhouchina 537717 Chen Village No. 23

Patentee before: Xu Defeng

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201126

Address after: 274000 Jinan Road 2218, Heze Development Zone, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Zhongjie special equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 537717 no.23-1, Chencun team, Ludong village, Liangtian Town, Luchuan County, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Guangxi Luchuan RUFENG Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A gas safety valve

Granted publication date: 20161102

Pledgee: Heze Mudan District Branch of China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Shandong Zhongjie special equipment Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980000278

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right