CN104209769B - A kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104209769B
CN104209769B CN201410446665.5A CN201410446665A CN104209769B CN 104209769 B CN104209769 B CN 104209769B CN 201410446665 A CN201410446665 A CN 201410446665A CN 104209769 B CN104209769 B CN 104209769B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
slide plate
axis guide
cylinder
location hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410446665.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104209769A (en
Inventor
钟思平
熊犇
叶永安
马继
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Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Pratic CNC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410446665.5A priority Critical patent/CN104209769B/en
Publication of CN104209769A publication Critical patent/CN104209769A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104209769B publication Critical patent/CN104209769B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • B23Q1/28Means for securing sliding members in any desired position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B3/00General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
    • B23B3/30Turning-machines with two or more working-spindles, e.g. in fixed arrangement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • B23Q1/30Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members controlled in conjunction with the feed mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/32Feeding working-spindles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2705/00Driving working spindles or feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q2705/10Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q2705/102Feeding members carrying tools or work for lathes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, including Y-axis guide rail, slide plate, base plate, the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the Y-axis guide rail is layed on the base plate, the base plate is provided with location hole group and limited block, the slide plate is slidedly arranged in the Y-axis guide rail, first cylinder is connected with the slide plate and the slide plate can be driven to be moved in the Y-axis guide rail, the slide plate is provided with the through hole matched with second cylinder, second air cylinder device is in the through hole and can slide into the location hole group along hole wall, forms locking state.Double Y-axis detent mechanisms that the application is provided, by the mating reaction of cylinder, limited block and location hole group, the precise positioning to double Y-axis is realized, the convenience and positioning precision of mechanism's installation can be effectively improved, and the use of workpiece material can be saved, so as to play the effect of reduces cost.

Description

A kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool field, more particularly to a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism.
Background technology
Existing lathe is typically made up of X Zhou ﹑ Y-axis and Z axis, and the stroke of lathe can be subject to the and outer of train motion in itself In the limitation of workplace.Y-axis range demands it is larger and in the case that workplace area is difficult to break through, single Y axle institute energy The need for the stroke of offer has obviously been difficult to meet produce reality.In order to solve this problem, release on the market at present A kind of pair of Y-axis lathe, can effectively solve the problem that the limited problem of single Y-axis stroke.However, the detent mechanism of double Y-axis lathes is present Poor positioning precision, high cost and the problem of inconvenience is installed
Therefore, how to improve the positioning precision of double Y-axis detent mechanisms and convenience is installed and its materials cost is reduced Contain technical problem to be solved as those skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, can effectively improve mechanism installation convenience and Positioning precision, and the use of workpiece material can be saved, so as to play the effect of reduces cost.
It is that, up to this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, including Y-axis guide rail, slide plate, base plate, the first cylinder and the second cylinder;
The Y-axis guide rail is layed on the base plate;
The base plate is provided with location hole group and limited block;
The slide plate is slidedly arranged in the Y-axis guide rail;
First cylinder is connected with the slide plate and the slide plate can be driven to be moved in the Y-axis guide rail;The cunning Plate is provided with the through hole matched with second cylinder, and second air cylinder device is in the through hole and can be slided along hole wall Into the location hole group, locking state is formed.
As a kind of preferred scheme of above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, cunning is additionally provided between the slide plate and Y-axis guide rail Block, the bottom surface of the sliding block is slidably connected with the Y-axis guide rail, and the slide plate is set up in the top surface of the sliding block.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme of above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, the slide plate is L-type shape.
As a kind of preferred scheme of above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, the location hole group include the first location hole and Second location hole, first location hole and the second location hole are respectively arranged on the two ends of the base plate.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme of above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, the slide rail, slide plate and sliding block are alloy material Matter.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme of above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, the both sides of the base plate are provided with clamping element.
Used as a kind of preferred scheme of above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, the clamping element is double-decker, including upper top Plate and lower shoe, the upper plate and lower shoe are parallel to each other and be respectively arranged on different height.
As a kind of preferred scheme of above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, it is provided with many between the upper plate and lower shoe Block connecting plate.
As a kind of preferred scheme of above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, it is provided between the Y-axis guide rail and the base plate Sleeper, the Y-axis guide rail is installed on the sleeper, and the sleeper is connected with the bed bolt.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention by providing a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, by cylinder, limited block and The mating reaction of location hole group, realizes the precise positioning to double Y-axis.The present invention can effectively improve mechanism installation convenience and Positioning precision, and the use of workpiece material can be saved, so as to play the effect of reduces cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of pair of overall structure diagram of Y-axis detent mechanism that the specific embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 2 is a kind of pair of close-up schematic view of Y-axis detent mechanism that the specific embodiment of the invention is provided;
Wherein:
1:Y-axis guide rail;2:Slide plate;3:Base plate;4:First cylinder;5:Second cylinder;
7:Limited block;8:Sliding block;9:Clamping element;10:Sleeper;
61:First location hole;62:Second location hole;91:Upper plate;92:Lower shoe;Connecting plate;
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism that the application is provided, it is adaptable to mechanical processing industry, can effectively carry Convenience and positioning precision that mechanism high installs, and the use of workpiece material can be saved, so as to play the effect of reduces cost.
Above-mentioned a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, including Y-axis guide rail 1, slide plate 2, base plate 3, the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 5;
Wherein, Y-axis guide rail 1 is layed on base plate 3, and base plate 3 is provided with location hole group and limited block 7, and slide plate 2 is slidedly arranged on Y On axis rail 1;
It should be noted that the first cylinder 4 is connected with slide plate 2 and slide plate 2 can be driven to be moved in Y-axis guide rail 1;Slide plate 2 The through hole matched with the second cylinder 5 is provided with, the second cylinder 5 is installed in through hole and can slide into location hole group along hole wall In, form locking state.
In order to reduce the frictional force between slide plate and guide rail, cunning is additionally provided between the present embodiment middle slide plate 2 and Y-axis guide rail 1 Block 8, bottom surface and the Y-axis guide rail 1 of sliding block 8 are slidably connected, and slide plate 2 is set up in the top surface of sliding block 8.
It should be noted that the present embodiment middle slide plate 2 is L-type shape.One end of slide plate 2 is layed in Y-axis guide rail 1, another End is then arranged at Z-direction, it is possible thereby to make to be installed on Z axis to workpiece moved along Y-axis.
In order to allow slide plate to realize positioning in diverse location, location hole group includes the first location hole 61 and second in the present embodiment Location hole 62, the first location hole 61 and the second location hole 62 are respectively arranged on the two ends of base plate 3.When slide plate 2 is moved to the first positioning During 61 top of hole, the second cylinder 5 slides into the first location hole 61 along hole wall, forms locking state.Similarly, when slide plate 2 is moved During to the second 62 top of location hole, the second cylinder 5 slides into the second location hole 62 along hole wall, forms locking state.
It should be noted that Y-axis guide rail 1, slide plate 2 and sliding block 8 are alloy material in the present embodiment.
There is sideslip to prevent base plate, improve the stability of base plate, the both sides of base plate 3 are provided with clamping element 9.
In the present embodiment, clamping element 9 is double-decker, including upper plate 91 and lower shoe 92, upper plate 91 and lower shoe 92 is parallel to each other and be respectively arranged on different height.
In order to strengthen the steadiness of clamping element, polylith connecting plate is provided with the present embodiment between upper plate 91 and lower shoe 92 93.In produce reality, the quantity of connecting plate can be specific true again according to the length and technological requirement of upper plate and lower shoe It is fixed, it is not especially limited herein.
In order to improve the stability of guide rail, sleeper 10, Y-axis guide rail 1 are provided with the present embodiment between Y-axis guide rail 1 and base plate 3 It is installed on sleeper 10, sleeper 10 and the bolt connection of base plate 3.Because sleeper 10 has preferable absorbing shock performance, Neng Gouyou Effect improves the stability of guide rail operation.
Know-why of the invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention Principle, and can not by any way be construed to limiting the scope of the invention.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area Personnel associate other specific embodiments of the invention by would not require any inventive effort, these modes fall within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism, it is characterised in that including Y-axis guide rail, slide plate, base plate, the first cylinder and the second cylinder;
The Y-axis guide rail is layed on the base plate;
The base plate is provided with location hole group and limited block;
The slide plate is slidedly arranged in the Y-axis guide rail;
First cylinder is connected with the slide plate and the slide plate can be driven to be moved in the Y-axis guide rail;On the slide plate The through hole matched with second cylinder is provided with, second air cylinder device is in the through hole and can slide into institute along hole wall State in location hole group, form locking state;
Sliding block is additionally provided between the slide plate and Y-axis guide rail, the bottom surface of the sliding block is slidably connected with the Y-axis guide rail, described Slide plate is set up in the top surface of the sliding block;
The slide plate is L-type shape, and one end of slide plate is layed in Y-axis guide rail, and the other end is then arranged at Z-direction;
The location hole group includes the first location hole and the second location hole, and first location hole and the second location hole are respectively arranged on The two ends of the base plate;
The slide plate and sliding block are alloy material;
The both sides of the base plate are provided with clamping element;
The clamping element is double-decker, including upper plate and lower shoe, and the upper plate and lower shoe are parallel to each other and respectively Located at different height;
Polylith connecting plate is provided between the upper plate and lower shoe;
Sleeper is provided between the Y-axis guide rail and the base plate, the Y-axis guide rail is installed on the sleeper, the sleeper with The bed bolt connection.
CN201410446665.5A 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 A kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism Active CN104209769B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410446665.5A CN104209769B (en) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 A kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410446665.5A CN104209769B (en) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 A kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism

Publications (2)

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CN104209769A CN104209769A (en) 2014-12-17
CN104209769B true CN104209769B (en) 2017-06-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104526310B (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-10-05 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 A kind of press fit device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE453578B (en) * 1986-10-02 1988-02-15 Pullmax Ab TOOL EXCHANGER FOR TOOLS IN CUTTING MACHINES
CN2638911Y (en) * 2003-04-07 2004-09-08 帝马数字机器(深圳)有限公司 Granite precision digital-controlled machine tool
DE102008005957A1 (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-30 Maschinenfabrik Berthold Hermle Ag Machining center with a workpiece changer
CN101508039B (en) * 2009-03-02 2011-01-05 长沙哈量凯帅精密机械有限公司 Six-axis five-linkage spiral taper gear cutting machine tool
CN201455176U (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-05-12 上海英祺精密零件制造有限公司 High-precision automatic positioning fixture of rotary riveting axis
CN203064737U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-07-17 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Stopper for accumulation and releasing type suspension conveying chain
CN103692219B (en) * 2013-12-11 2016-12-07 佛罗伦萨(北京)暖通科技股份有限公司 Automatic slotting load mould machine and the method using this automatic slotting load mould machine workpieces
CN204019143U (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-17 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 A kind of pair of Y-axis detent mechanism

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Address after: Block 1 and block 3, No. 9, Lexin Avenue, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Pradi Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 528137 No. 70, C District, Sanshui Central Industrial Park, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee before: FOSHAN PRATIC CNC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address