CN104209203A - Mounting structure for spray head and current divider of concrete wet shotcreting machine - Google Patents

Mounting structure for spray head and current divider of concrete wet shotcreting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104209203A
CN104209203A CN201410424149.2A CN201410424149A CN104209203A CN 104209203 A CN104209203 A CN 104209203A CN 201410424149 A CN201410424149 A CN 201410424149A CN 104209203 A CN104209203 A CN 104209203A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
current divider
shower nozzle
annular boss
cavity
radial hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410424149.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周正华
陈海锋
翟飞飞
郭得福
师传志
李春辉
张万营
赵纪平
魏征
李锐
彭代强
朱琴生
杜乾
周生喜
王玉铃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Tunnel Group Yichu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Tunnel Group Yichu Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Tunnel Group Yichu Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Tunnel Group Yichu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410424149.2A priority Critical patent/CN104209203A/en
Publication of CN104209203A publication Critical patent/CN104209203A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • E21D11/105Transport or application of concrete specially adapted for the lining of tunnels or galleries ; Backfilling the space between main building element and the surrounding rock, e.g. with concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mounting structure for a spray head and a current divider of a concrete wet shotcreting machine. The outer wall of a mounting segment of the spray head is provided with a first annular boss and a second annular boss; sealing rings are arranged in annular grooves in the first and second annular bosses; the mounting segment of the spray head is sleeved with the current divider; the front end of the current divider crosses the first annular boss, and the inner wall of a crossed part is provided with a third annular boss; the back side wall of the first annular boss is an inclined surface, so that the bottom width of a cavity is smaller than the top width; the inclined surface is provided with inclined holes which are vertical to the inclined surface and are uniformly distributed along the circumference; the side wall of the spray head is further provided with first radial holes which are over against the cavity and are uniformly distributed along the circumference; the cavity is communicated with the inner cavity of the spray head through the inclined holes and the first radial holes respectively; the side wall of the current divider is provided with second radial holes which are over against the cavity and are uniformly distributed along the circumference. By adopting the mounting structure, the number of parts is reduced, the spray head is prevented from falling off, and meanwhile a setting accelerator is fully and uniformly pressed into concrete through high-pressure wind.

Description

The mounting structure of concrete spraying machine shower nozzle and current divider
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete sprayer technical field, be specifically related to the mounting structure of shower nozzle and current divider in wet-spraying machine.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 2, when shower nozzle 1 and the current divider 2 of concrete spraying machine are installed, be first threaded with connector 3 by shower nozzle 1, then be connected with current divider 2 by anchor ear 4 by connector 3.Because the material of shower nozzle 1 is synthetic plastic, and connector 3 is steel materials, and both are threaded firm not, and the front end bore of shower nozzle 1 is only 41mm, cause shower nozzle 1 often to occur coming off, the continuity that impact construction is produced, the efficiency of wet-spraying machine is not in full use.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem to improve, intend the mounting structure that shower nozzle and current divider in a kind of wet-spraying machine are provided, can effectively prevent shower nozzle from coming off.
For this reason, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the mounting structure of a kind of concrete spraying machine shower nozzle and current divider, comprise shower nozzle and current divider, the afterbody of described shower nozzle is construction section, it is characterized in that: before and after on the outer wall of described shower nozzle construction section, be arranged at intervals with the first annular boss and the second annular boss, thus cavity is formed between the first annular boss and the second annular boss, first, one annular groove is respectively provided with in second annular boss, and be provided with sealing ring in per pass annular groove, described current divider is sleeved on the construction section of shower nozzle, the internal diameter of current divider and first, the external diameter of the second annular boss is equal, the first annular boss is crossed in the front end of current divider, and the 3rd hoop boss is provided with on the inwall that this crosses part, move forward to prevent the relative current divider of shower nozzle, the rear wall of described first annular boss is inclined plane, the bottom width of cavity is made to be less than top width, inclined plane has angling hole perpendicular to inclined plane and circumferentially uniform, described shower nozzle sidewall is also provided with the first just also circumferentially uniform to cavity radial hole, cavity is communicated with nozzle cavity with the first radial hole by described angling hole respectively, the sidewall of described current divider is provided with the second just also circumferentially uniform to cavity radial hole, and the diameter of the second radial hole is greater than the diameter of the first radial hole, angling hole.
Described angling hole totally 16, the first radial hole totally four, the diameter of angling hole and the first radial hole is 4mm; Second radial hole totally two, the diameter of the second radial hole is 32mm.By quantity and the size of optimization angling hole, the first radial hole, the second radial hole, guarantee that accelerator mixes with wind further full and uniform.
Further, the bore L of described shower nozzle is 55mm.By increasing former shower nozzle bore, prevent shower nozzle from occurring coming off because of interior pressing through greatly further.
Install for ease of current divider, the rear end outer wall of described current divider is provided with the 4th annular boss.
The present invention sets up first, second annular boss on existing shower nozzle afterbody outer wall, thus formation cavity, and set up on shower nozzle sidewall one ranked first radial hole and one row angling hole, accelerator and wind is made to enter cavity through the second radial hole of current divider, after fully mixing in the cavities, then entered in shower nozzle fully mixed with Gunning material with nozzle cavity by the first radial hole, angling hole respectively.Each side be provided with sealing ring at cavity, ensure that the mixed powder gas in cavity can not be revealed.3rd hoop boss is set in the front end of current divider, moves forward to prevent the relative current divider of shower nozzle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: decrease number of parts, simplifies installation, avoids shower nozzle to occur coming off, improves operating efficiency; Ensure that high-pressure blast is press-in concrete full and uniform for accelerator, mixed like this earth just fully can mix with accelerator bottom shower nozzle, improves construction quality simultaneously, avoids the concrete after spraying to occur coming off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after improving.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation before improving.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the mounting structure of a kind of concrete spraying machine shower nozzle and current divider, forms primarily of shower nozzle 1, current divider 2 and sealing ring 5 three part.
The afterbody of shower nozzle 1 is construction section, and for being connected with current divider 2, the front end of shower nozzle 1 is jet.Be arranged at intervals with the first annular boss 1a and the second annular boss 1b before and after on the outer wall of shower nozzle 1 construction section, thus form cavity A between the first annular boss 1a and the second annular boss 1b.Annular groove together with first annular boss 1a is respectively provided with in the second annular boss 1b, and be provided with sealing ring 5 in per pass annular groove for sealed cavity A.
First annular boss 1a is equal with the external diameter of the second annular boss 1b, current divider 2 is sleeved on the construction section of shower nozzle 1, the internal diameter of current divider 2 is equal with the external diameter of first, second annular boss 1a, 1b, the first annular boss 1a is crossed in the front end of current divider 2, and the 3rd hoop boss 2a is provided with on the inwall that this crosses part, move forward to prevent the relative current divider 2 of shower nozzle 1.
The rear wall of the first annular boss 1a is inclined plane, the bottom width of cavity A is made to be less than top width, inclined plane has angling hole 1c perpendicular to inclined plane and circumferentially uniform, shower nozzle 1 sidewall is also provided with the first just also circumferentially uniform to cavity A radial hole 1d, angling hole 1c and the first radial hole 1d is respectively by cavity A and shower nozzle 1 inner space.
The sidewall of current divider 2 is provided with the second just also circumferentially uniform to cavity A radial hole 2b, and the diameter of the second radial hole 2b is greater than the diameter of the first radial hole 1d, angling hole 1c.
Preferably, angling hole 1c totally 16, the first radial hole 1d totally four, the diameter of angling hole 1c and the first radial hole 1d is 4mm; The diameter of the second radial hole 2b totally two, the second radial hole 2b is 32mm.The bore L of shower nozzle 1 is 55mm.The rear end outer wall of current divider 2 is provided with the 4th annular boss 2c.The quantity of angling hole 1c, the first radial hole 1d, the second radial hole 2b and diameter, the bore L of shower nozzle 1 is not all as limit.

Claims (4)

1. the mounting structure of a concrete spraying machine shower nozzle and current divider, comprise shower nozzle (1) and current divider (2), the afterbody of described shower nozzle (1) is construction section, it is characterized in that: before and after on the outer wall of described shower nozzle (1) construction section, be arranged at intervals with the first annular boss (1a) and the second annular boss (1b), thus cavity (A) is formed between the first annular boss (1a) and the second annular boss (1b), first, second annular boss (1a, one annular groove is respectively provided with 1b), and in per pass annular groove, be provided with sealing ring (5), described current divider (2) is sleeved on the construction section of shower nozzle (1), the internal diameter and first of current divider (2), second annular boss (1a, external diameter 1b) is equal, the first annular boss (1a) is crossed in the front end of current divider (2), and the 3rd hoop boss (2a) is provided with on the inwall that this crosses part, move forward to prevent the relative current divider (2) of shower nozzle (1), the rear wall of described first annular boss (1a) is inclined plane, the bottom width of cavity (A) is made to be less than top width, inclined plane has angling hole (1c) perpendicular to inclined plane and circumferentially uniform, described shower nozzle (1) sidewall is also provided with just to cavity (A) and circumferentially uniform the first radial hole (1d), described angling hole (1c) and the first radial hole (1d) are respectively by cavity (A) and shower nozzle (1) inner space, the sidewall of described current divider (2) is provided with just to cavity (A) and circumferentially uniform the second radial hole (2b), and the diameter of the second radial hole (2b) is greater than the first radial hole (1d), the diameter of angling hole (1c).
2. according to the mounting structure of concrete spraying machine shower nozzle according to claim 1 and current divider, it is characterized in that: described angling hole (1c) totally 16, first radial hole (1d) totally four, the diameter of angling hole (1c) and the first radial hole (1d) is 4mm; Second radial hole (2b) totally two, the diameter of the second radial hole (2b) is 32mm.
3., according to the mounting structure of the concrete spraying machine shower nozzle described in claim 1 or 2 and current divider, it is characterized in that: the bore L of described shower nozzle (1) is 55mm.
4., according to the mounting structure of concrete spraying machine shower nozzle according to claim 1 and current divider, it is characterized in that: the rear end outer wall of described current divider (2) is provided with the 4th annular boss (2c).
CN201410424149.2A 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Mounting structure for spray head and current divider of concrete wet shotcreting machine Pending CN104209203A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410424149.2A CN104209203A (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Mounting structure for spray head and current divider of concrete wet shotcreting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410424149.2A CN104209203A (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Mounting structure for spray head and current divider of concrete wet shotcreting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104209203A true CN104209203A (en) 2014-12-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105041342A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-11 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 Combined and wet type concrete spraying machine
CN105134255A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 Annular slurry mixing device for combined wet-type concrete spraying machine
CN106498948A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-03-15 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 A kind of wind division type spray head

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2334873Y (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-25 鹤壁矿务局煤炭科学研究所 Air adding device for liquid quick-solidifying agent
JP3773737B2 (en) * 2000-01-26 2006-05-10 品川白煉瓦株式会社 Wet spraying nozzle and spraying method thereof
CN201864348U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-06-15 中铁岩锋成都科技有限公司 Middle air compensating device of sprayed concrete conveying pipeline
CN202611717U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-12-19 石家庄瑞铁工程设备有限公司 Secondary pressurizing mechanism for rotor-type wet spraying machine
CN203459180U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-03-05 湖南五新重型装备有限公司 Nozzle device and concrete spray vehicle
CN204051974U (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-31 中铁隧道集团一处有限公司 The mounting structure of concrete spraying machine shower nozzle and current divider

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2334873Y (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-25 鹤壁矿务局煤炭科学研究所 Air adding device for liquid quick-solidifying agent
JP3773737B2 (en) * 2000-01-26 2006-05-10 品川白煉瓦株式会社 Wet spraying nozzle and spraying method thereof
CN201864348U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-06-15 中铁岩锋成都科技有限公司 Middle air compensating device of sprayed concrete conveying pipeline
CN202611717U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-12-19 石家庄瑞铁工程设备有限公司 Secondary pressurizing mechanism for rotor-type wet spraying machine
CN203459180U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-03-05 湖南五新重型装备有限公司 Nozzle device and concrete spray vehicle
CN204051974U (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-31 中铁隧道集团一处有限公司 The mounting structure of concrete spraying machine shower nozzle and current divider

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105041342A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-11-11 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 Combined and wet type concrete spraying machine
CN105134255A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 平顶山市安泰华矿用安全设备制造有限公司 Annular slurry mixing device for combined wet-type concrete spraying machine
CN106498948A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-03-15 平顶山鸿顺源工贸有限公司 A kind of wind division type spray head

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Application publication date: 20141217