CN104207751B - Slit lamp camera with flashing function - Google Patents
Slit lamp camera with flashing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104207751B CN104207751B CN201410196801.XA CN201410196801A CN104207751B CN 104207751 B CN104207751 B CN 104207751B CN 201410196801 A CN201410196801 A CN 201410196801A CN 104207751 B CN104207751 B CN 104207751B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a slit lamp camera with a flashing function. Slit lamp beams can be provided for camera from a built-in flash lamp of a foolproof camera or a mobile phone camera via an optical coupler. More concretely, a built-in flash lamp of the foolproof camera or the mobile phone camera is coupled with the slit lamp beam via an optical conduit for slit lamp image in front eyes camera. Slit lamp images can also be shot without traditional microscope. Further, a micro-lens on the front of the foolproof camera or the mobile phone camera can be employed for slip lamp image camera.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ophthalmic camera for shooting anterior chamber of eye, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of shines
The flash lamp light of camera is coupled in the light beam of crack and goes to shoot the ophthalmic camera of anterior chamber of eye.
Background technology
Slit-lamp microscope is mainly used in oculist office and checks anterior chamber of eye, including cornea, anterior chamber, iris and crystalline
Body.Then can be used to shoot and record the image of anterior chamber of eye as being equipped with camera.Become more and more popular with high-definition digital camera, more
More favored, slit lamp photography has become a big event of slit lamp examination.With internet and mobile phone remote doctor
Treat the popularization of concept, slit-lamp camera is just becoming the general inspection of examination and the strong tools of slit-lamp image management.
Generally, structural fracture lamp camera has two kinds of approach: has or not synchronous with camera flash lamp.It is being furnished with
In the approach of flash lamp, slit lamp photography machine is typically mounted in slit-lamp microscope, by optical splitter from microscopical observation
Light path is producing an image strip path.Therefore, camera can be taken a picture by this extra image strip path, with
When without interference with slit-lamp microscope normal use.Do not have in the approach of flash lamp, an available special adapter will split
Gap lamp camera is connected on microscopical eyepiece.This is simple to connect that make to become using the intelligent camera of low price can
Energy.
Shoot high-quality crack photo it is necessary to the white light source of a high brightness is producing bright and narrow splitting
Gap illuminates.The white light source of this high brightness is common in the flash lamp of photograph, and this special standby flash lamp needs and takes a picture
Machine synchronously uses.As a rule, the slit lamp photography machine being furnished with special standby flash lamp is expensive, and carrying charge can be shown with slit-lamp
The price of micro mirror itself is suitable.
On the other hand, most commercial digital cameras are all equipped with built-in flash.Particularly inexpensive and handy is stupid
Camera on melon type camera and cell phone is each equipped with embedded flash lamp, but they are usually not configured to
Drive the hot shoe seat of external flashing lamp.Therefore, the necessary embedded flash lamp by camera provides crack illumination for shooting.
Another factor to be considered of slit lamp photography machine is throughput, that is, the thang-kng effect in picture shooting path
Rate.Under normal circumstances, slit lamp photography machine passes through slit-lamp microscope shooting image, and this complicated facilities for observation can not be kept away
Exempt from there is larger light intensity loss.For the application only needing digital slit-lamp image to check without micro- sem observation, for example
Include the general inspection of examination of Telemedicine System, being then more likely to use does not have microscopical slit lamp photography machine.
Therefore, for examination general inspection and tele-medicine health system for, popularization slit lamp photography machine be very necessary
's.Whether the slit lamp photography machine for this purpose more stresses easy to use, competitively priced, accessible wireless network, and join
Standby microexamination is not but always too important.
Content of the invention
A novel and superior slit lamp photography machine of this inventive concept, it is derived from built-in photograph by photoconductive tube coupling
The light of machine flash lamp provides the crack beam of light for taking pictures.Especially this invention adopts photoconductive tube coupling to be derived from point-and-shoot
The flash lamp light of camera provides the crack beam of light shooting slit-lamp image.The novelty of this inventive concept and superior
Slit lamp photography machine can also be without to shoot slit-lamp image by conventional microscope.Specifically, this invention is using additional
Micro-lens before point-and-shoot camera directly to shoot crack image.
A kind of slit lamp photography machine for shooting anterior chamber of eye digital picture, comprising:
One crack beam projector, can produce the crack beam of light projecting anterior chamber of eye, wherein said crack light beam
Projecting apparatus includes producing the first lighting source of the first illuminating bundle and the second lighting source producing the second illuminating bundle, by institute
State the first and second illuminating bundles and be merged into the optical splitter go in a common beam path, positioned at described common optical beam path
Optics crack in footpath, and described optics crack is imaged in the focus lamp on described anterior chamber of eye, wherein said first illumination light
Source shoots for continuous slit-lamp for producing continuous first illuminating bundle;
One point-and-shoot camera, can shoot the digital picture of anterior chamber of eye, and wherein, described point-and-shoot camera provides certainly
Dynamic focusing, automatic exposure, show in real time, and be equipped with the flash lamp of a built-in photograph;
One photo-coupler, couple described point-and-shoot camera flash light to the second lighting source to shoot anterior chamber of eye
Photo;
One micro-lens, is imaged onto at a distance positioned at the front end of described point-and-shoot camera and described anterior chamber of eye;
Wherein said slit lamp photography machine to operate as point-and-shoot camera, and described crack light is coupled in its flash of light
To shoot anterior chamber of eye in bundle.
Wherein,
Described photo-coupler includes a photoconductive tube.
Described photo-coupler includes fibre bundle.
First lighting source includes high power, the white light led of high brightness.
Described optical splitter is a kind of non-polarizing beamsplitter.
Described optics crack is a kind of mechanical adjustable crack.
Optics crack includes one group of predetermined crack being placed in a rotating disk.
Described photo-coupler includes being connected to first adapter of described point-and-shoot camera one end.
Photo-coupler includes connecting the second adapter being located at the other end on the beam projector of described crack.
Described micro-lens is an achromatic doublet.
Described point-and-shoot camera is built flash lamp or the cell phone cameras of led flash lamp replace, wherein said micro-
It is exaggerated mirror away from camera lens to replace.
A kind of slit lamp photography machine for shooting anterior chamber of eye digital picture, comprising:
One crack beam projector, can produce the crack beam of light projecting anterior chamber of eye, wherein said crack light beam
Projecting apparatus includes producing the first lighting source of the first illuminating bundle and the second lighting source producing the second illuminating bundle, by institute
State the first and second illuminating bundles and be merged into the optical splitter go in a common beam path, positioned at described common optical beam path
Optics crack in footpath, and described optics crack is imaged in the focus lamp on described anterior chamber of eye, wherein said first illumination light
Source shoots for continuous slit-lamp for producing continuous first illuminating bundle;
One point-and-shoot camera, can shoot the digital picture of anterior chamber of eye, and wherein, described point-and-shoot camera provides certainly
Dynamic focusing, automatic exposure, show in real time, and be equipped with the flash lamp of a built-in photograph;
One photo-coupler, couple described point-and-shoot camera flash light to the second lighting source to shoot anterior chamber of eye
Photo;
Described anterior chamber of eye, positioned at the front end of described point-and-shoot camera and is imaged onto at a distance, wherein institute by one microscope
Stating microscope can make described point-and-shoot camera operate in a general mode rather than macro mode when shooting anterior chamber of eye;
Wherein said slit lamp photography machine to operate as point-and-shoot camera, and described crack light is coupled in its flash of light
To shoot anterior chamber of eye in bundle.
Wherein,
Described photoelectrical coupler includes a photoconductive tube.
Described photoelectrical coupler includes fibre bundle.
Described optics crack is a mechanical adjustable crack.
Described optics crack includes one group of predetermined crack being placed on a rotating disk.
Described point-and-shoot camera is built flash lamp or the cell phone cameras of led flash lamp replace.
A kind of slit lamp photography machine for shooting anterior chamber of eye digital picture, comprising:
One crack beam projector, can produce the crack beam of light projecting anterior chamber of eye, wherein said crack light beam
Projecting apparatus includes producing the first lighting source of the first illuminating bundle and the second lighting source producing the second illuminating bundle, by institute
State the first and second illuminating bundles and be merged in a common beam path and remove optical splitter, positioned at described common optical beam path
Optics crack in footpath, and described optics crack is imaged in the focus lamp on described anterior chamber of eye, wherein said first illumination light
Source shoots for continuous slit-lamp for producing continuous first illuminating bundle;
One point-and-shoot camera, can shoot the digital picture of anterior chamber of eye, and wherein, described point-and-shoot camera provides certainly
Dynamic focusing, automatic exposure, show in real time, and be equipped with the flash lamp of a built-in photograph;
One photo-coupler, couple described point-and-shoot camera flash light to the second lighting source to shoot anterior chamber of eye
Photo;
One the first adapter, connects the first end of the described photoconductive tube being located on described point-and-shoot camera, to receive
The light of described built-in flash is in described photoconductive tube;
One the second adapter, connects the second end of the described photoconductive tube being located on described point-and-shoot camera, will be described
The flash lamp light that photoconductive tube receives is sent to described crack beam projector;
One micro-lens, is imaged onto at a distance positioned at the front end of described point-and-shoot camera and described anterior chamber of eye;
Wherein said slit lamp photography machine to operate as point-and-shoot camera, and described crack light is coupled in its flash of light
To shoot anterior chamber of eye in bundle.
Wherein,
Described optics crack includes one group of predetermined crack being placed on a rotating disk.
Described point-and-shoot camera is built flash lamp or the cell phone cameras of led flash lamp are replaced, and wherein
Micro-lens be exaggerated mirror change.
Therefore, first purpose of the present invention is to realize for point-and-shoot camera switching to slit lamp photography machine, described crack
The light of point-and-shoot camera flashlamp is applied to the crack beam of light to anterior chamber of eye shooting image by lamp camera.The of the present invention
Two purposes are so that slit lamp photography machine becomes feasible by micro-lens rather than microscope.Third object of the present invention is
In order to fully adapt to the advanced function of point-and-shoot camera, focus on including automatic, automatic exposure, the adjustment of optical zoom, high
Resolution imaging, built-in liquid crystal display, and the software that can surf the Net.Fourth object of the present invention is will to glisten with led
The cell phone camera of lamp is changed in slit lamp photography machine.These and other purposes of the present invention by following accompanying drawing,
The embodiment becoming apparent from specific embodiment and claims.
Brief description
Fig. 1 shows the slit lamp photography machine being provided with micro-lens and a point-and-shoot camera, the light beam of flash lamp
The coupling crack beam of light is in order to shoot anterior chamber of eye.
Fig. 2 shows the slit lamp photography machine being installed to point-and-shoot camera on slit-lamp microscope, wherein point-and-shoot
The light of the flash lamp of camera is coupled to the crack beam of light in order to shoot anterior chamber of eye.
Fig. 3 shows and is mounted with the slit lamp photography machine of mirror assembly and cell phone camera of looking in the distance, cell phone cameras
Flash lamp light is coupled to the crack beam of light in order to shoot anterior chamber of eye.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows a slit lamp photography machine 100 being provided with micro-lens 17 and point-and-shoot camera 20, wherein dodges
The light 24 of light lamp is coupled to the crack beam of light 30 in order to shoot the anterior chamber of eye 4-7 of eyes 1.Slit lamp photography is 100 mainly to wrap
Include crack beam projector 32, point-and-shoot camera 20, photoconductive tube 60, and micro-lens 17.
Crack beam projector 32, is the anterior chamber of eye 4-7 that the crack beam of light 30 is rendered to eyes 1, and similar being arranged at is split
The crack beam projector of gap lamp microscope.The crack beam of light 30 is alignd in predetermined working face 2 with instrument shaft 11 and intersects, eyes
1 anterior chamber of eye 4-7 is located at working face 2.Crack beam projector 32 generally can move to opposite side from the side of instrument shaft 11,
The working face 2 that the crack beam of light 30 is intersected with instrument shaft 11 simultaneously keeps constant.
The anterior chamber of eye 4-7 of eyes 1 refers to cornea main body 7, and anterior chamber 6, iris 5, crystalline lens 4.In operation, anterior chamber of eye 4-7 pair
The accurate working face 2 near slit lamp photography machine 100 with observation and is photographed, similar to any routine slit-lamp microscope.
In a preferred embodiment, crack beam projector 32 includes, the first lighting source 37, optical splitter 33, optics
Crack 31, focus lamp 35, and an external light source adapter 39 is to dock the second end 62 of photoconductive tube 60, wherein said photoconductive tube
60 first end 61 is connected to the flash lamp 24 of point-and-shoot camera 20.First lighting source 37 can be produced in white spectrum
One high brightness of raw first illuminating bundle 38, high power led.Light source adapter 39 is used for docking and by flash lamp light beam 24 coupling
Close the crack beam projector 32 generating the second illuminating bundle 36.33 the first illuminating bundles 38 of beam splitter and the second photograph
The 36 of Mingguang City's bundle are merged in the optical path 34 of routine for light optics crack 31.Preferably unpolarized point of beam splitter 33
Bundle device.Optics crack 31 is the crack of mechanical adjustable width or the crack of preset width.Optics crack 31 is likely to including being located at
One group of predetermined crack on rotating disk.Illuminating ray from optics crack 31 is focused on the crack beam of light 30 by condenser lens 35, and
Optics crack 31 is projected on working face 2.
Point-and-shoot camera 20 is installed along instrument shaft 11 and is arranged on the position having certain operating distance apart from working face 2.
Point-and-shoot camera 20 is in order to observe and to shoot the anterior chamber of eye 4-7 of eyes 1.Point-and-shoot camera 20 refers to number phase
Machine, including advanced function, focuses on, automatic exposure, real-time embedded LCDs shows, the adjustment of optical zoom automatically,
Image storage and transmittability, and compact, lightweight it is easy to use.Point-and-shoot camera 20 is preferably molded-in to be had and can will store
The software on local computer, internet and tele-medicine processor for the image transmitting.Point-and-shoot camera 20 preferably has
One resolution ratio more than 2 mega pixels and an entrance pupil being not less than 5mm so that the limiting resolution on working face 2
Reach 10um or more preferably.Point-and-shoot camera 20 further preferably has self-defined setting function (such as, c pattern), can
Preserve running parameter thus convenient operate.
Point-and-shoot camera 20 generally includes a camera body 21, camera lens 22 and a built-in flash 23.Stupidly
Melon type camera 20 also has a built-in lcd display screen for showing video image and can change camera setting, and Fig. 1 does not show
Illustrate.The point-and-shoot camera 20 of such as Canon s100.When camera is opened, camera lens 22 are typically from camera machine
Body 21 is moved, and when camera cuts out, camera lens 22 return to camera body 21.Flash lamp 23 is normally mounted at camera
Fuselage 21 and away from camera lens 22.Different from digital camera (digital SLR), point-and-shoot camera is usually not
The hot shoe seat of external flashing lamp is it is impossible to provide the straightforward procedure driving external flashing lamp.On the other hand, digital camera
Feature is that volume is larger, heavy and expensive, is not the ideal chose of slit lamp photography machine 100.
Photoconductive tube 60 by adapter 39, flash lamp light 24 is coupled in the second illuminating bundle 36.In preferred embodiment
In, photoconductive tube 60 forms the second lighting source to produce the second illuminating bundle 36 together with flash lamp 23.Therefore, the second illuminating bundle
36 and flash lamp 23 is synchronous so that point-and-shoot camera 20 produces the crack light beam image of high brightness.
It is pliable and tough that photoconductive tube 60 is preferably one, a diameter of 1 to 2 millimeter of transparent plastic rod, photoconductive tube 60 it is also preferred that
Apply last layer opaque plastics protective layer, can be cut as needed and bend.Know in the industry there is ready-made photoconductive tube
Product.
In a preferred embodiment, photoconduction pipe joint 25 is to connect photoconductive tube 60 to arrive point-and-shoot camera 20, with
Just receive the light 24 from flash lamp 23.Photoconductive tube adapter 25 is optical-mechanical components, when slit-lamp 32 is from instrument
When the side of axle 11 moves to opposite side, this optic-mechanical part can ensure that constant optical coupling.
In coupling flash lamp light the 24 to the second illuminating bundle 36 can also by other kinds of photoconduction such as fibre bundle or
Photoconductive tube.Assume to use fibre bundle, the first end of fibre bundle receives the light 24 from flash lamp 23, is connected to slit of illumination
Second end of beam generator 32 generates the second illuminating bundle 36 by adapter 39.The second illumination light in the second embodiment
Bundle 36, flash lamp 23 and fibre bundle are together as the second lighting source and synchronous with the flash lamp 23 of point-and-shoot camera 20.
Micro-lens 17 is located at the front end of point-and-shoot camera 20, the preferably achromatism of about 60 millimeters to 100 millimeters of focal length
Lens, are conventionally positioned at the position apart from 2 one focal lengths of working face.The for example same slit-lamp microscope of the function of micro-lens 17
Object lens, anterior chamber of eye 4-7 is imaged on position away from point-and-shoot camera 20 so that point-and-shoot camera 20 is focused simultaneously
Shot at a distance.In this way, the optical zoom of camera gun 22 continuously can be continuously regulated to the visual field and manages most
The state thought, makes the image-region that eyes 10 are selected fill up camera display.The pixel of camera and display screen therefore can be optimized
Resolution ratio.
Micro-lens 17 and the combination of camera gun optical zoom 22, there is provided a kind of micro- similar to conventional slit-lamp
The light multiplying power of mirror.In such analogy, similar to object lens, optical zoom is similar to microscopical magnifying glass rank for micro-lens 17
Section.Additionally, passing through micro-lens 17, when point-and-shoot camera 20 is anterior chamber of eye 4-7 to be carried out shooting characteristic in normal mode,
And show more reliable auto-focusing ability.So, point-and-shoot camera 20 need focus on and are produced by micro-lens 17
Range image.Therefore, when the anterior chamber of eye 4-7 to eyes 1 carries out feature shooting, external micro-lens 17 can make point-and-shoot take a picture
Machine 20 works in the normal mode rather than under macro mode.
Fig. 2 shows another slit lamp photography machine 200, and point-and-shoot camera 20 is arranged on slit-lamp microscope 10 by it
On, wherein, the flash light 24 of lamp of point-and-shoot camera 20 is coupled in crack light beam 30, with for shooting eyes 1
Anterior chamber of eye 4-7.Slit lamp photography machine 200 is mainly by a crack beam projector 32, point-and-shoot camera 20, photoconductive tube
60, microscope 10, and a camera adapter 26 forms.
In preferred version shown in Fig. 2, crack beam projector 32, point-and-shoot camera 20 and photoconductive tube 60 can be found in
Identical element in Fig. 1.Microscope 10 refers to any microscope of conventional slit-lamp microscope or portable slit-lamp microscope.Aobvious
Micro mirror 10 includes a micro objective mirror body 15, objective lens 12, and left eyepiece 13, right eyepiece 14.Camera adapter 26 is
Connect point-and-shoot camera 20 on microscope ocular 14.The selection of point-and-shoot camera 20 and be connected to microscope ocular 14 and be
Well-known to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 3 shows another slit lamp photography 300, and it adopts one to amplify mirror element 50 and cell phone cameras 40, hand
The flash lamp light 44 of machine camera is coupled in the crack beam of light 30, with the anterior chamber of eye 4-7 for shooting eyes 1.Slit-lamp
Photograph 300 is mainly by a crack beam projector 32, the camera 40 of cell phone, photoconductive tube 60, and amplifies mirror assembly 50
Composition.
Cell phone cameras 40 generally by mobile phone itself 41, the 42 of camera, and flash lamp 43 forms.Using mobile phone camera
Some advantages of machine 40 include high resolution camera 42, high resolution display, wireless network transmissions and whole world popularization.Typically come
Say, the resolution ratio of cell phone cameras 40 is 3 mega pixels or higher, and flash lamp 43 is a kind of high power simultaneously, and high brightness led can
Lighten the white light for photograph.
In a preferred version, by micro-lens 51, a convergent lens 52 and divergent lens 53 form magnifying glass 50.
Micro-lens 51 is the image for wide-long shot anterior chamber of eye 4-7;There is provided with convergent lens 52 and divergent lens 53 and amplify microscope group
Part 50 is with 2 to 3 times of amplification.In this preferred version, micro-lens 51 has one about 60 millimeters to 100 millimeters of focal length, and
It is placed on the position of 2 one focal lengths of working face.Convergent lens 52 has 15 millimeters of focal length, and divergent lens 53 has -5mm
Focal length.
Under normal circumstances, cell phone cameras 40 have about 60 degree of visual angle, and slit lamp photography needs about 20 degree
Diopter, needs about 80 to 100 millimeters of operating distance.Magnifying glass 50 is therefore with matching camera head 42 and slit-lamp camera 300
Between visual angle.Magnifying glass 50 also therefore increases the pixel resolution on working face 2.Additionally, magnifying glass 50 is to collect more eyes
The scattering light of eyeball 1, thus improve the crack beam efficiency of slit lamp photography 300.
It is clear that the present invention only discloses some preferred embodiments, other modifications of thus making or flexible or
Can include in the following claims.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of slit lamp photography machine for shooting anterior chamber of eye digital picture is it is characterised in that include:
One crack beam projector, can produce the crack beam of light projecting anterior chamber of eye, wherein said crack light beam projecting
Instrument includes producing the first lighting source of the first illuminating bundle and the second lighting source producing the second illuminating bundle, by described the
One and second illuminating bundle be merged into the optical splitter go in a common beam path, in described common beam path
Optics crack, and described optics crack is imaged in the focus lamp on described anterior chamber of eye, wherein said first lighting source is used
Shoot for continuous slit-lamp to produce continuous first illuminating bundle;
One point-and-shoot camera, can shoot the digital picture of anterior chamber of eye, and wherein, described point-and-shoot camera provides and automatically gathers
Jiao, automatic exposure, show in real time, and be equipped with the flash lamp of a built-in photograph;
One photo-coupler, the flash light coupling described point-and-shoot camera is shone to the second lighting source with shooting anterior chamber of eye
Piece;
One micro-lens, is imaged onto at a distance positioned at the front end of described point-and-shoot camera and described anterior chamber of eye;
Wherein said slit lamp photography machine to operate as point-and-shoot camera, and its flash of light is coupled in the beam of light of described crack
To shoot anterior chamber of eye;
Crack beam projector can move to opposite side from the side of instrument shaft, and the crack beam of light is intersected with instrument shaft simultaneously
Working face keeps constant, and photoconductive tube by adapter, flash lamp light is coupled in the second illuminating bundle, and photoconduction pipe joint is used
To connect photoconductive tube to point-and-shoot camera, to receive the light from flash lamp, photoconductive tube adapter is an optics machine
Tool part, when crack beam projector moves to opposite side from the side of instrument shaft, this optical-mechanical components can ensure that constant
Optical coupling.
2. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that wherein said photo-coupler includes described photoconduction
Pipe.
3. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the wherein first lighting source includes high power,
The white light led of high brightness.
4. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that wherein said optical splitter is a kind of unpolarized point
Bundle device.
5. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that wherein said optics crack is that a kind of machinery can
Adjust crack.
6. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that wherein optics crack includes one group and is placed in one
Predetermined crack in individual rotating disk.
7. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that one end of wherein said photo-coupler is included even
It is connected on the described photoconduction pipe joint of described point-and-shoot camera.
8. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the other end of wherein photo-coupler includes connecting
Photoconductive tube adapter on the beam projector of described crack.
9. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described micro-lens is an achromatism pair glue
Close lens.
10. slit lamp photography machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that wherein said point-and-shoot camera is built
The cell phone cameras having flash lamp replace, and wherein said micro-lens is exaggerated mirror and replaces.
A kind of 11. slit lamp photography machines for shooting anterior chamber of eye digital picture are it is characterised in that include:
One crack beam projector, can produce the crack beam of light projecting anterior chamber of eye, wherein said crack light beam projecting
Instrument includes producing the first lighting source of the first illuminating bundle and the second lighting source producing the second illuminating bundle, by described the
One and second illuminating bundle be merged into the optical splitter go in a common beam path, in described common beam path
Optics crack, and described optics crack is imaged in the focus lamp on described anterior chamber of eye, wherein said first lighting source is used
Shoot for continuous slit-lamp to produce continuous first illuminating bundle;
One point-and-shoot camera, can shoot the digital picture of anterior chamber of eye, and wherein, described point-and-shoot camera provides and automatically gathers
Jiao, automatic exposure, show in real time, and be equipped with the flash lamp of a built-in photograph;
One photo-coupler, the flash light coupling described point-and-shoot camera is shone to the second lighting source with shooting anterior chamber of eye
Piece;
Described anterior chamber of eye, positioned at the front end of described point-and-shoot camera and is imaged onto at a distance by one microscope, wherein said aobvious
Micro mirror can make described point-and-shoot camera operate in a general mode rather than macro mode when shooting anterior chamber of eye;
Wherein said slit lamp photography machine to operate as point-and-shoot camera, and its flash of light is coupled in the beam of light of described crack
To shoot anterior chamber of eye;
Crack beam projector can move to opposite side from the side of instrument shaft, and the crack beam of light is intersected with instrument shaft simultaneously
Working face keeps constant, and photoconductive tube by adapter, flash lamp light is coupled in the second illuminating bundle, and photoconduction pipe joint is used
To connect photoconductive tube to point-and-shoot camera, to receive the light from flash lamp, photoconductive tube adapter is an optics machine
Tool part, when crack beam projector moves to opposite side from the side of instrument shaft, this optical-mechanical components can ensure that constant
Optical coupling.
12. slit lamp photography machines according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that wherein said photo-coupler includes described light
Conduit.
13. slit lamp photography machines according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that wherein said optics crack is a machinery
Adjustable crack.
14. slit lamp photography machines according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that wherein said optics crack includes one group of peace
Put the predetermined crack on a rotating disk.
15. slit lamp photography machines according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that wherein said point-and-shoot camera is built
The cell phone cameras having flash lamp replace.
A kind of 16. slit lamp photography machines for shooting anterior chamber of eye digital picture are it is characterised in that include:
One crack beam projector, can produce the crack beam of light projecting anterior chamber of eye, wherein said crack light beam projecting
Instrument includes producing the first lighting source of the first illuminating bundle and the second lighting source producing the second illuminating bundle, by described the
One and second illuminating bundle be merged into optical splitter in a common beam path, in described common beam path
Optics crack, and described optics crack is imaged in the focus lamp on described anterior chamber of eye, wherein said first lighting source is used
Shoot for continuous slit-lamp to produce continuous first illuminating bundle;
One point-and-shoot camera, can shoot the digital picture of anterior chamber of eye, and wherein, described point-and-shoot camera provides and automatically gathers
Jiao, automatic exposure, show in real time, and be equipped with the flash lamp of a built-in photograph;
One photo-coupler, the flash light coupling described point-and-shoot camera is shone to the second lighting source with shooting anterior chamber of eye
Piece;
One the first adapter, connects the first end of the photoconductive tube being located on described point-and-shoot camera, to receive described built-in
The light of flash lamp is in described photoconductive tube;
One the second adapter, connects the second end of the described photoconductive tube being located on described point-and-shoot camera, by described photoconduction
The flash lamp light that pipe receives is sent to described crack beam projector;
One micro-lens, is imaged onto at a distance positioned at the front end of described point-and-shoot camera and described anterior chamber of eye;
Wherein said slit lamp photography machine to operate as point-and-shoot camera, and its flash of light is coupled in the beam of light of described crack
To shoot anterior chamber of eye;
Crack beam projector can move to opposite side from the side of instrument shaft, and the crack beam of light is intersected with instrument shaft simultaneously
Working face keeps constant, and photoconductive tube by the second adapter, flash lamp light is coupled in the second illuminating bundle, the first adaptation
In order to connect photoconductive tube to point-and-shoot camera, to receive the light from flash lamp, the second adapter is an optics to device
Mechanical part, when crack beam projector moves to opposite side from the side of instrument shaft, this optical-mechanical components can ensure that perseverance
Fixed optical coupling.
17. slit lamp photography machines according to claim 16 are it is characterised in that wherein said optics crack includes one group of peace
Put the predetermined crack on a rotating disk.
18. slit lamp photography machines according to claim 16 are it is characterised in that wherein said point-and-shoot camera is built
The cell phone cameras having flash lamp are replaced, and micro-lens therein is exaggerated mirror and changes.
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CN203885474U (en) * | 2013-08-24 | 2014-10-22 | 北京高景弘毅科技发展有限公司 | Slit lamp camera with flash function |
CN106618480A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-05-10 | 山西美丽通行科技有限公司 | Image acquisition unit having tomography capacity |
TWI602539B (en) * | 2016-10-04 | 2017-10-21 | 晉弘科技股份有限公司 | Slit illumination device and microscope system with the same |
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CN104207751A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
CN203885474U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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