CN104207741A - Impulse electrostatic pet hair classifying collector - Google Patents

Impulse electrostatic pet hair classifying collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104207741A
CN104207741A CN201410481003.1A CN201410481003A CN104207741A CN 104207741 A CN104207741 A CN 104207741A CN 201410481003 A CN201410481003 A CN 201410481003A CN 104207741 A CN104207741 A CN 104207741A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
hollow billet
hair
high pressure
pet hair
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CN201410481003.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104207741B (en
Inventor
师志海
王文佳
施巧婷
郎利敏
徐引弟
李万利
高彬文
兰亚莉
孟红丽
张彬
楚秋霞
徐照学
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Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Publication of CN104207741A publication Critical patent/CN104207741A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an impulse electrostatic pet hair classifying collector. The impulse electrostatic pet hair classifying collector comprises a support, a wheel, a fan, an air inlet tube, an air outlet tube and the like; a plurality of metal sleeves are fixed to one side of the support in parallel; classified hair collecting tubes are movably arranged in the metal sleeves respectively; the upper end of each hair collecting tube is respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the corresponding air inlet and air outlet are separated into two cavities through an interlayer in an inner cavity of each hair collecting tube; the metal sleeves are distributed and connected with the output end of an impulse type electrostatic generator. The impulse electrostatic pet hair classifying collector can collect different hair in a classification manner to enable waste to be changed into treasure; the filtration is thorough and full; the impulse type electrostatic generator has the advantages of small input power, high sensitivity and low cost; the impulse electrostatic pet hair classifying collector is simple and reasonable in structure, small in integral size and good in effect, the power of the fan can be reduced after transformation, the noise is low, and the impulse electrostatic pet hair classifying collector is suitable for popularization.

Description

Pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aid in animal and veterinary technical field, be specifically related to a kind of pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker.
Background technology
Pet clinic or medical office are indoor, and because the depilation of various pets causes environmental pollution, mixed and disorderly fine hair flies away everywhere, and can descend slowly and lightly clothes or apparatus are cleared up pretty troublesomely, and the fine, soft fur that is inhaled into people lung is not easy to discharge, and affect related personnel's health.At present, there are the following problems to adopt dust-collecting indoor device to clear up the method for pet hair: (1) indoor cleaning dust catcher power is large, and noise is large, is not suitable for local use, animal falls hair and has continuation and mobility, even the cleaning that common dust catcher can not be done at any time; (2) filtration device structure of indoor cleaning dust catcher is not suitable for the collection of tiny fine hair, and indoor cleaning dust catcher filters for micronic dust and foreign material, thereby tiny fine hair can agglomerating distribution cover filter course surface, causes the not smooth problem of exhaust; (3) pet hair mixes with indoor cleaning, causes the clean trouble of dust catcher filter cylinder, and part pet hair is comparatively precious, can not reclaim.
Summary of the invention
For existing dust-collecting indoor device, can not finely be applied to the problem and shortage of pet hair cleaning, a kind of pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker is provided.
For achieving the above object, adopt following technical scheme: a kind of pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker, comprise support, wheel and blower fan, and blast pipe and discharge pipe, in support one side, be fixed with at least two metal sleeves arranged side by side, outside each metal sleeve, sealed packet is wrapped with insulating barrier, in each metal sleeve, be movably installed with respectively and integrate hollow billet (as glass or transparent plastic through what classify, also can be transparent materials), each downside that collects hollow billet is provided with the activity holder that is flexibly connected and locks with support, the bottom energy Matching installation that collection hollow billet bottom thread connects is in activity holder, the upper end of collection hollow billet is respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, on described blast pipe, is arranged in corresponding air inlet respectively by air intake plug insulated enclosure, on described discharge pipe, is arranged in described air outlet respectively by air-out plug insulated enclosure, each air intake plug is connected with power cathode, the output of each air-out plug and pulsed electrostatic generator, on each air intake plug or each air-out plug, open and close valve is installed, in collection hollow billet inner chamber, by interlayer, air inlet and air outlet are separated into two chambeies: enter trichophore and air draft chamber, the middle part in two chambeies is communicated with, and collection hollow billet bottom is collection hair-fields, in the bottom in air draft chamber, be provided with active filters layer, this active filters layer one side is hinged on interlayer, and inside, air draft chamber is also provided with fixedly filter course, meanwhile, described, enter the static bar being respectively arranged with on trichophore and air draft cavity wall with axially parallel, at collection hollow billet outer wall, be provided with electric conductor, the connection corresponding to corresponding electric conductor of each static bar, in support, ring is provided with pulsed electrostatic generator, and the output (positive pole) that described each metal sleeve is distributed in pulsed electrostatic generator connects.
Described pulsed electrostatic generator: the control end of CPU is connected with the control end that triggers high pressure generator with high pressure generation module respectively, civil power is connected with the power end that triggers high pressure generator with high pressure generation module respectively, the output of high pressure generation module is connected with one of the Chang Kaiduan with high-voltage relay that is connected of high-voltage energy storage capacitor respectively, at the two ends of high-voltage energy storage capacitor, be parallel with high pressure sample detecting circuit, the high-pressure side of high pressure sample detecting circuit is connected with the signal input part of CPU after by diode, triggering the output of high pressure generator and the coil of high-voltage relay is connected, two of high-voltage relay Chang Kaiduan is connected with static discharge output.At described bottom middle part, be provided with conductive layer, this conductive layer is connected with static discharge output.
The bottom of described movable holder is hinged on support by bearing pin, is provided with the latch for locking between top and support.In collection hollow billet outside, be provided with vertically positioning strip, be provided with locating slot again at metal sleeve inwall, positioning strip docks with positioning strip coupling.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1, can carry out categorised collection to various hair matter, collect the filter that is applicable to different pore size by differentiation, anti-leak-stopping hair phenomenon, can also categorised collection turn waste into wealth it; 2, by interlayer, carry out the roundabout mao body that makes and enter collection hollow billet bottom, be not easy to be pumped; 3, two filter layers makes to filter thoroughly fully; 4, can be in conjunction with pulse static effect, reduce a hair flowing velocity, make it fall into respectively collection hollow billet bottom, prevent that high velocity air from be fitted in it and on filter course, become air flow barrier.5, the input power of pulsed electrostatic generator is little, in the 150nS after output starts, reaches transient peak power 100W; Response time is less than 1 μ S; Static electricity discharge energy time is less than 600mS, has advantages of that highly sensitive and cost is low, is beneficial to promotion and implementation very much.6, simple and reasonable, whole formation volume is little, effective, after transformation, can reduce power of fan, and noise is little, is applicable to promotion and implementation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of single collection hollow billet in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the surface structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of pulsed electrostatic generator.
In figure, label 1 is support, and 2 is wheel, and 3 is blower fan, and 4 is blast pipe, 5 is discharge pipe, and 6 is exhaust outlet, and 7 is metal sleeve, and 8 is collection hollow billet, and 9 is bottom, 10 is movable holder, and 11 is flexible pipe, and 12 for inhaling burr, and 13 is interlayer, and 14 is active filters layer, 15 is fixing filter course, and 16 is bearing pin, and 17 is block, and 18 is positioning strip, 19 is locating slot, and 20 is electric conductor, and 21 is static bar, and 22 is air inlet, 23 is air outlet, and 24 is air intake plug, and 25 is air-out plug, and 26 is conductive layer.
the specific embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker, referring to Fig. 1, at support 1 downside, be respectively arranged with wheel 2, be a kind of convenient mobile batting sucker.Blower fan 3 is positioned at support 1 upside, is also provided with blast pipe 4 and discharge pipe 5.
Referring to Fig. 2, in support 1 one sides, be fixed with a plurality of metal sleeves 7 arranged side by side, each metal sleeve 7 outside sealed packets are wrapped with insulating barrier, at the interior collection hollow billet 8 being movably installed with respectively through classification of each metal sleeve 7, each downside that collects hollow billet 8 is provided with the activity holder 10 that is flexibly connected and locks with support 1, and the bottom 9 energy Matching installations that collection hollow billet 8 bottom thread connect are in activity holder 10.
Referring to Fig. 3, in collection hollow billet 8 inner chambers, by interlayer 13, air inlet 22 and air outlet 23 are separated into two chambeies: enter trichophore and air draft chamber; The position that two chambeies are communicated with is positioned at collection hollow billet inner chamber middle part or middle part on the lower side, and collection hollow billet bottom is collection hair-fields.In the bottom in air draft chamber, be provided with active filters layer 14, these active filters layer 14 1 sides are hinged on interlayer 13, and inside, air draft chamber is also provided with fixedly filter course 15.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the bottom of movable holder 10 is hinged on support 1 by bearing pin, between top and support 1, is provided with the latch for locking.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in collection hollow billet 8 outsides, be provided with vertically positioning strip 18, at metal sleeve inwall, be provided with locating slot 19 again, positioning strip 18 docks with positioning strip 19 couplings.
In Fig. 3, the upper end of collection hollow billet 8 is respectively arranged with air inlet 22 and air outlet 23, on described blast pipe 4, by 24 sealings of air intake plug, be arranged in corresponding air inlet 22 respectively, on described discharge pipe 5, by 25 sealings of air-out plug, be arranged in described air outlet 23 respectively.Wherein, each air intake plug 24 is connected with power cathode, by insulation sleeve seal isolation.Each air-out plug 25 is connected with the output (positive pole) of pulsed electrostatic generator.The center of bottom 9 arranges conductive layer 26, and this conductive layer 26 is connected with the output (positive pole) of pulsed electrostatic generator.
Meanwhile, described, enter the static bar 21 being respectively arranged with on trichophore and air draft cavity wall with axially parallel, at collection hollow billet 8 outer walls, be provided with electric conductor 20, each static bar 21 and the corresponding connection of corresponding electric conductor 20; At the interior ring of support 1, pulsed electrostatic generator is installed, the output that described each metal sleeve 7 is distributed in pulsed electrostatic generator connects.
Air intake plug 24 is with negative electricity, and the static bar 21 of collection hollow billet 8 inner sides is with positive electricity, on the one hand: being conducive to fine hair enters collection hollow billet fast from air intake plug 24 is interior, prevents that fine hair is blocked in air intake plug 24; On the other hand: the air velocity of whole batting sucker is higher, pulsed electrostatic interaction can block the flowing velocity of fine hair in collection hollow billet, reduces fine hair flow velocity and is conducive to impel it to move down gradually and finally falls into bottom the most weak collection hollow billet of air-flow.Interlayer in collection hollow billet not only can prevent that air inlet and gas outlet are directly communicated with, and has certain distance bottom interlayer distance set hollow billet, and collection hollow billet bottom does not almost have air-flow to pass through.In addition, the conductive layer 26 that is arranged at bottom bar center has the effect of constraint and absorption fine hair.If there is no the static retardation of static bar 21, fine hair very gently can directly enter filter course with high velocity air, and the fine hair of accumulation finally can form one deck choke layer gradually, affects air-flow unimpeded, is unfavorable for further inhaling hair work.
Static bar 21 band like charges in air-out plug 25 and collection hollow billet, can repel and from active filters layer, because slipping through the net, enter the fixedly fine hair of filter course, see through fixedly filter course with preventing it.
On each air intake plug 24 or each air-out plug 25, open and close valve is installed, for different hair matter, selects different collection hollow billets, reach the object that categorised collection is filtered.
Referring to Fig. 5, the control end of pulsed electrostatic generator: CPU is connected with the control end that triggers high pressure generator with high pressure generation module respectively, civil power is connected with the power end that triggers high pressure generator with high pressure generation module respectively, the output of high pressure generation module is connected with one of the Chang Kaiduan with high-voltage relay that is connected of high-voltage energy storage capacitor respectively, at the two ends of high-voltage energy storage capacitor, be parallel with high pressure sample detecting circuit, the high-pressure side of high pressure sample detecting circuit is connected with the signal input part of CPU after by diode, triggering the output of high pressure generator and the coil of high-voltage relay is connected, two of high-voltage relay Chang Kaiduan is connected with static discharge output.

Claims (5)

1. pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker, comprise support, wheel and blower fan, and blast pipe and discharge pipe, it is characterized in that, in support one side, be fixed with at least two metal sleeves arranged side by side, sealed packet is wrapped with insulating barrier outside each metal sleeve, is movably installed with respectively the collection hollow billet through classification in each metal sleeve, each downside that collects hollow billet is provided with the activity holder that is flexibly connected and locks with support, and the bottom energy Matching installation that collection hollow billet bottom thread connects is in activity holder; The upper end of collection hollow billet is respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, on described blast pipe, is arranged in corresponding air inlet respectively by air intake plug insulated enclosure, on described discharge pipe, is arranged in described air outlet respectively by air-out plug insulated enclosure; Each air intake plug is connected with power cathode, the output of each air-out plug and pulsed electrostatic generator; On each air intake plug or each air-out plug, open and close valve is installed; In collection hollow billet inner chamber, by interlayer, air inlet and air outlet are separated into two chambeies: enter trichophore and air draft chamber; The middle part in two chambeies is communicated with, and collection hollow billet bottom is collection hair-fields; In the bottom in air draft chamber, be provided with active filters layer, this active filters layer one side is hinged on interlayer, and inside, air draft chamber is also provided with fixedly filter course; Meanwhile, described, enter the static bar being respectively arranged with on trichophore and air draft cavity wall with axially parallel, at collection hollow billet outer wall, be provided with electric conductor, the connection corresponding to corresponding electric conductor of each static bar; In support, ring is provided with pulsed electrostatic generator, and the output that described each metal sleeve is distributed in pulsed electrostatic generator connects.
2. pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described movable holder is hinged on support by bearing pin, is provided with the latch for locking between top and support.
3. pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in collection hollow billet outside, is provided with vertically positioning strip, is provided with locating slot again at metal sleeve inwall, and positioning strip docks with positioning strip coupling.
4. pulse static formula pet hair according to claim 1 classification batting sucker, it is characterized in that, described pulsed electrostatic generator: the control end of CPU is connected with the control end that triggers high pressure generator with high pressure generation module respectively, civil power is connected with the power end that triggers high pressure generator with high pressure generation module respectively, the output of high pressure generation module is connected with one of the Chang Kaiduan with high-voltage relay that is connected of high-voltage energy storage capacitor respectively, at the two ends of high-voltage energy storage capacitor, be parallel with high pressure sample detecting circuit, the high-pressure side of high pressure sample detecting circuit is connected with the signal input part of CPU after by diode, triggering the output of high pressure generator and the coil of high-voltage relay is connected, two of high-voltage relay Chang Kaiduan is connected with static discharge output.
5. pulse static formula pet hair according to claim 1 classification batting sucker, is characterized in that, at described bottom middle part, is provided with conductive layer, this conductive layer be connected with static discharge output.
CN201410481003.1A 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Pulse static formula pet hair classification batting sucker Active CN104207741B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112591468A (en) * 2020-11-21 2021-04-02 武汉木兰山水生态农业发展有限公司 Portable down feather recovery method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2382355Y (en) * 1999-08-16 2000-06-14 吕树林 Energy saving cleaner
CN201197310Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-02-25 李沅惠 Shearing machine for pet
CN201278741Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-07-29 青岛茂治贸易有限公司 Pet hair sucker
CN101861117A (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-10-13 松下电器产业株式会社 Electric vacuum cleaner
CN102145321A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-08-10 株式会社东芝 Static atomizing device and electric dust collector
JP2012045257A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Panasonic Corp Dust collector and vacuum cleaner
CN202397413U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-08-29 宋昀泽 Electrostatic dust collector

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2382355Y (en) * 1999-08-16 2000-06-14 吕树林 Energy saving cleaner
CN101861117A (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-10-13 松下电器产业株式会社 Electric vacuum cleaner
EP2662009A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2013-11-13 Panasonic Corporation Electric vacuum cleaner
CN201197310Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-02-25 李沅惠 Shearing machine for pet
CN201278741Y (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-07-29 青岛茂治贸易有限公司 Pet hair sucker
CN102145321A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-08-10 株式会社东芝 Static atomizing device and electric dust collector
JP2012045257A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Panasonic Corp Dust collector and vacuum cleaner
CN202397413U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-08-29 宋昀泽 Electrostatic dust collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112591468A (en) * 2020-11-21 2021-04-02 武汉木兰山水生态农业发展有限公司 Portable down feather recovery method

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