CN104203350B - Color-changing composition with alcohol - Google Patents
Color-changing composition with alcohol Download PDFInfo
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- CN104203350B CN104203350B CN201380014893.9A CN201380014893A CN104203350B CN 104203350 B CN104203350 B CN 104203350B CN 201380014893 A CN201380014893 A CN 201380014893A CN 104203350 B CN104203350 B CN 104203350B
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- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium;zinc Chemical compound [Se]=[Zn] SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940057429 sorbitan isostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940114926 stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940032085 sucrose monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Ta](=O)O[Ta](=O)=O PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005400 testing for adjacent nuclei with gyration operator Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002663 thioctic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea group Chemical group NC(=S)N UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FTBATIJJKIIOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluorochromium Chemical compound F[Cr](F)F FTBATIJJKIIOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OCEBOBGSOQRMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethylcyclopentane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1CCCC1 OCEBOBGSOQRMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001019 trigonella foenum-graecum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UHUUYVZLXJHWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(methylsilyloxy)silane Chemical compound C[SiH2]O[Si](C)(C)C UHUUYVZLXJHWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC)=C1 SMYKBXMWXCZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEVAMYPIMMOEFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trolamine salicylate Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O UEVAMYPIMMOEFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019160 vitamin B3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011708 vitamin B3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of color-changing composition nursed and/or made up for keratin material, the color-changing composition comprises at least in physiologically acceptable medium:A) multiple micro-capsules of one or more releasable colouring agents are included, the micro-capsule includes:Core, the core include a kind of organic material;Around at least one layer of coating of the core, at least one layer of coating includes at least one polymer, at least one colouring agent and advantageously at least one material based on fat, b) at least one C2‑C8Single methanol, c) and alternatively, relative to the weight of the composition, by weight 0.1% to 70% another or a variety of cosmetic components, described another or a variety of cosmetic components are selected from volatile and non-volatile silicone oil or hydrocarbon ils, surfactant, filler, gelating agent, thickener, film forming agent, polymer, preservative, silicone elastomer, imitative suntan, non-inclusive colouring agent, active cosmetic agent, pH adjusting agent, spices and its mixture in addition.
Description
Technical field
Include at least one alcohol particularly for the nursing of keratin material, health care and/or cosmetic the present invention relates to a kind of
Color-changing composition.
Specifically, it can be any type of make-up composition according to the color-changing composition of the present invention, such as foundation cream, blow on one's face
Powder, eye shadow, concealer product, rouge, lipstick, lip gloss, lip gloss, liner, eyeliner, eyeliner, mascara, body are made up
Product, skin coloring products, skin care item such as face cream, ' BB ' product (concealer product that defect can be covered), coloured face cream or
Person's sunscreen product, preferably foundation cream or ' BB ' product.Color-changing composition according to the present invention can be liquid, solid or powder.
The composition of the present invention, which is especially intended to, is applied to keratin material, especially skin, more specifically skin of face
Composition, for example, for face skin care item or cosmetics.
According to another embodiment, composition of the invention is mascara.
According to another embodiment, composition of the invention is the product for lip, especially lip gloss, lip gloss or lip
Cream.
Background technology
Make-up composition, especially foundation cream, are generally used for assigning the color of skin aesthetic feeling, and cover it is such as rubescent and/
Or the skin defect of scar.In this respect, many formulas are had now been developed so far.
In this respect, for providing the cosmetics of color change in response to outside stimulus (such as shearing force), increasingly
Concern.
Generally, the purpose is realized by the colouring agent for including microencapsulation in make-up composition, wherein, when being applied in skin
When on skin, said composition provides expected color change.More particularly, the change of color is provided by the micro-capsule comprising colouring agent
Change, when by applying mechanical force to rupture, the colouring agent of containing is discharged into composition by micro-capsule, thus changes its color.
Mechanism, such as rub, make topical composition drawout, and promote it to penetrate into skin.The color of composition is immediately
Change provides visual aesthetic effect.
The colouring agent of different types of containing, the more particularly micro-capsule comprising pigment have been obtainable.They are main
By containing the type of material and/or the type of encapsulation and difference.
Therefore, the pigment as the encapsulation of the micro-capsule of the polymer by acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid or copolymer, example
Such as, it is proposed that including ethyl acrylate/ammonium methacrylate by what Tagra companies sold described in WO-A-01/35933
The micro-capsule of the copolymer of salt.It can also mention by TAGRA BIOTECHNOLOGIES with title WithGo out
The encapsulated pigments sold.
As the pigment of the microsphere encapsulation by cellulose derivative, such as can mention by Induchem companies with titleThat sells includes cellulose, the spheroid of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
As with polyester type, poly- aminomethyl acrylate type, polyvinylpyrrolidone type, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber
The pigment of the micro-capsule encapsulation of the polymer of plain type, shellac type and its mixture, can especially mention the application in Biogenics
It is described in US 2011/0165208 and by Biogenics with titleThose pigment sold.
The pigment encapsulated as others by micro-capsule, it can also mention those face of DAITO disclosed in JP2011-79804
Material, the double-layer microcapsule of encapsulated pigment can be also mentioned, the double-layer microcapsule is including three kinds in following material or more than three kinds:(a) it is sweet
Reveal alcohol, (b) hydrolecithin, (c) polymethyl methacrylate, (d) cellulose and (e) shellac.
These double-layer microcapsules and not as one of micro-capsule preferably used according to the invention, including uncoloured core,
But all mix and then be granulated including the coloured internal layer comprising said components, the said components.
However, the micro-capsule of colouring agent is included for some, it is difficult to during long period and when the different environment of experience
During with condition, colouring agent is permanently kept.So pigment, oil-soluble dyes and water-soluble dye be exactly.Therefore, in patent and
Some micro-capsules described in announcement have been observed that:When continuance test long period at high temperature, micro-capsule is over time little by little
Discharge colouring agent or " oozing out ".When dyestuff or pigment with the moisture in preparation and/or other components by (such as generally existing
Alcohol present in make-up preparation or glycol, surfactant, silicone, oil, preservative, salt and other compositions) contact and migrate and wear
When crossing or leave microsphere/micro-capsule, there is bleeding.The absorption of colouring agent or ooze out in make-up composition and can damage container
The long-term visual effect of cosmetics in interior and substrate.
In addition, some micro-capsules for including pigment can give the coverage effect smaller than expection.
In addition, some micro-capsules for including pigment rupture immediately in application, therefore, although unexpected color change is interesting
, but interstage or the regulation color range of the color change can not possibly be realized.
In addition, can have according to make-up composition and on solvent/component of correlation, some micro-capsules for including pigment
Stability problem.
In addition, some micro-capsules for including pigment can have gray appearance, it is assigned for the main body of make-up composition does not inhale
The color to induce one.
When application topical composition, consumer is generally preferred that by different sensory signals, such as in application by group
Eyesight/visual signal that the color of compound is provided and the skin sense such as provided by freshener or warm dose of application
Feel, to feel to apply front and rear difference.
In addition, the skin around eyes is very fragile region, the region is because skin is than thinner elsewhere, therefore simultaneously
Not always it is easy to nurse.The region also includes less body of gland, and this causes it more to dry, be more sensitive and more for environmental injury
It is vulnerable to infringement.Due to more fragile and seek, the skin around eyes started to become thinner at 25 years old and wrinkle occurs, especially
For pale skin.
In addition, the pouch as caused by fluid retention, allergy, tear, damage and UV is frequently appeared in below eyes.
Therefore, consumer should use the composition particular for the specific thin region, to nurse the thin region.
Finally, when the make-up preparation including micro-capsule is used on keratin material, some micro-capsules can provide uncomfortable
And/or unfavorable sensation.
The content of the invention
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide the make-up composition with the micro-capsule comprising colouring agent, should have comprising the micro-capsule of colouring agent
Improved color oozes out resistance.In this respect, it is necessary to the micro-capsule comprising colouring agent, the good antidetonation fragility of micro-capsule holding and tool
There is improved impermeability.In make-up composition, if dyestuff is not permanently kept, this can damage the long-term of cosmetics
Visual effect.
Make-up composition is it is also required to provide, it allows by changing the method or intensity or the change that are administered on skin
The use of micro-capsule comprising different colorant, to adjust preferable coloring or color range pattern.
It it is also required to provide make-up composition using large quantities of associated solvent/components and stable.
Make-up composition is it is also required to provide, wherein, according to desired outward appearance, micro-capsule is visible in the main body of composition
Or it is sightless.
A kind of make-up composition of the micro-capsule comprising pigment encapsulation is also needed to, the micro-capsule does not cause user not relaxed when applicable
Suitable sensation.
A kind of make-up composition is it is also required to provide, it has the good fresh feel for making user happy, but also advantageously
With the good shelf-life.
A kind of make-up composition is it is also required to provide, it can activate the blood for the skin area that the make-up composition is administered
Circulation, especially at the skin around eyes, so as to reduce the puffiness and livid ring around eye below eyes.
A kind of make-up composition with the micro-capsule comprising colouring agent is it is also required to provide, it avoids especially piercing using others
Swash the freshener of eyes, such as menthol.
It there is a need for being able to dissolve the make-up composition of the active ingredient of such as keratolytic.
The make-up composition of the micro-capsule comprising pigment encapsulation is it is also required to provide, when applicable, the micro-capsule is rapidly and immediately
Fragmentation, liquid sensation is produced on skin and colored composition is not had any granulation outward appearance.Especially, during administration, root
According to frictional strength, said composition can show different shades or color range.
The micro-capsule of pigment encapsulation is it is also required to provide, its hardness is enough to be mixed in industrial processes, without changing.Have
Sharp ground, during preparation process, the hardness of micro-capsule does not decline significantly.
Therefore, according to an aspect of the present invention, subject of the present invention to be nursed for keratin material and/or
The color-changing composition of cosmetic, the color-changing composition comprise at least in physiologically acceptable medium:
A) multiple micro-capsules of one or more releasable colouring agents are included, the micro-capsule includes:
- core, the core include a kind of organic material,
- include around at least one layer of coating of the core, at least one layer of coating
At least one polymer,
At least one colouring agent,
Advantageously at least one material based on fat,
B) at least one C2-C8Single methanol,
C) and alternatively, relative to the weight of the composition, by weight 0.1% to 70% another or
A variety of cosmetic components, described another or a variety of cosmetic components be selected from volatile and non-volatile silicone oil or hydrocarbon ils,
Surfactant, filler, gelating agent, thickener, film forming agent, polymer, preservative, silicone elastomer, imitative suntan, in addition
Non-inclusive colouring agent, active cosmetic agent, pH adjusting agent, spices and its mixture.
Preferably, the micro-capsule includes at least two layers, at least one organic internal layer of preferably different color and one
Organic outer layer.
Preferably, the core includes at least one monose as the organic material or derivatives thereof, especially has
Monose-polyalcohol sharply selected from mannitol, antierythrite, xylitol, D-sorbite and its mixture, preferably mannose
Alcohol.
Preferably, at least one layer of coating around the core includes gathering selected from following at least one hydrophily
Compound:Polysaccharide and derivative, it preferably includes a kind of carbohydrate type or various saccharides type, preferably include at least D-Glucose unit
Various saccharides type polysaccharide and derivative, especially starch and derivative, more preferably cellulose or derivative, starch and derivative
Thing.
Especially, the micro-capsule comprises at least:
- made of monose-polyalcohol, preferably mannitol inner core,
At least two layers of-different colours,
- at least one hydrophilic polymer, at least one hydrophilic polymer are preferably chosen from polysaccharide or derivative,
Starch or derivative are more preferably selected from,
- and advantageously, at least one material based on fat, preferably amphiphilic compound, more preferably phosphatide, even
The more preferably phosphinylidyne base glycerol of such as hydrolecithin.
Preferably, the micro-capsule comprising one or more releasable colouring agents is comprising one or more releasable
The multilayer micro-capsule of colouring agent, the micro-capsule include:
- it is the uncoloured core of organic material a kind of, and
- surround the laminated coating of the core, it is that the laminated coating includes different colours and contain respectively at least one
At least one organic internal layer and an organic outer layer of colouring agent.
Preferably, the micro-capsule includes at least one material based on fat, and at least one material based on fat is preferred
Ground has amphipathic, such as lecithin, especially hydrolecithin.
Advantageously, relative to the gross weight of the micro-capsule, the core accounts for by weight 1% to 50%, preferably by weight
Gauge 5% to 30%, especially by weight 10% to 20%.
Advantageously, relative to the micro-capsule, one or more colouring agents account for 20% to 90%, preferably by weight
30% to 80%, especially 50% to 75%.
Advantageously, the size of the micro-capsule is 50 μm to 800 μm, especially 60 μm to 600 μm, especially 80 μm to 500 μm, especially
Its 100 μm to 400 μm.
Relative to the gross weight of the composition, the composition may include by weight at least 0.1% to 20%, preferably
Micro-capsule of the ground between by weight 0.5% and 15%, especially between by weight 2% and 10%.
The present invention also aims to the beauty method nursed and/or made up for keratin material, including will as above institute
The composition according to the present invention limited is administered to the keratin material, especially on skin.
The present invention also aims to the beauty method for keratin material of nursing and/or make up, including will be as defined above
It is administered to according to the composition of the present invention around face or eyes.
Embodiment
Term " physiologically acceptable medium " is used to represent particularly suitable for the product of the present invention is applied into keratin material
The medium of material, especially skin, more specifically skin of face.
" physiologically acceptable medium " is included according to aqueous phase used in the present invention.
For purposes of the present invention, term " keratin material " is intended to skin, mucous membrane, such as lip, nail and eyelashes.
According to the present invention, skin and lip, especially skin of face are especially considered.
Such as presented from the following examples, it was demonstrated that the composition according to the present invention in many aspects is favourable.
The encapsulation of colouring agent prevents pigment from occurring undesirable again to gather during the manufacture and long-term storage of make-up composition
Collection.
Because the micro-capsule of the present invention can expand or soften in contact aqueous phase as defined below, therefore advantageously, when applying
When being added on keratin material, they are deformable, therefore provide a user the sensation of softness.In addition, their small size
Help not producing any not easypro or unacceptable granular sensation when applied.
However, the micro-capsule of the present invention is sufficiently soft, so that can when carrying out very slight friction or extruding on skin
Rupture is to discharge its content, but they are durable enough, so as to during the manufacture of corresponding color-changing composition, even exist
Breakdown of coating is avoided during industrial process and storage.
In addition, the micro-capsule of the present invention allows the composition that the present invention is prepared using conventional equipment, because manufacturing
There is no the coloring of occurrence of equipment during process.
Therefore, because the micro-capsule of the present invention covers the primitive color of packed colouring agent, strengthens the confrontation of these colouring agents
The stability of degraded and prevent that packed colouring agent, which occurs, during manufacturing process and long-term storage is undesirably discharged into
In composition, therefore the micro-capsule of the present invention is especially noticeable.
Finally, composition of the invention, which also has, meets desired advantage of the consumer in terms of cosmetics.
According to another aspect of the present invention, subject of the present invention is also directed in a kind of cosmetic method, and the cosmetic method is at least
Including be by least a portion of the composition according to the present invention be administered to the surface of keratin material, especially skin surface
On step.
According to the present invention, " color-changing composition " refers to such composition:Wherein, before administration the face after color and administration
Color is different, and the difference is by visually can see that.
Especially, the color-changing composition can with CIE laboratory systems 1976 (Δ E apply before/apply after) the aberration Δ E of value has
Close.
Δ E is limited by equation:
Wherein, L1、a1、b1For the parameter (composition before administration) in the chrominance space of the first color, and L2、a2、b2For
Parameter (the combination after being administered on keratin material and being homogenized on keratin material in the chrominance space of second color
Thing).
By spectrophotometer or chromosphere (Chromasphere) (being used for the composition being administered on skin) can be utilized to survey
Measure these values.
According to the color-changing composition of the present invention be characterized by with it is more than 1, especially greater than or equal to 2, it is preferably big
Before 3 administration/apply rear Δ E.
Colour micro-capsule
Term " micro-capsule " used herein refers to following such spherical vesicles:The spherical vesicles include at least one layer of painting
Layer, at least one layer of coating contain at least one colouring agent and around cores different from the coating in chemistry.Micro-capsule
Different from microsphere, the microsphere is made up of spherical homogeneous matrix.
According to embodiment, " at least one layer of coating " is laminated coating, preferably organic multilayer coating.
Term " multilayer micro-capsule " refers to the core surrounded by the coating based on one or more internal layers and an outer layer and formed
Micro-capsule.The single outer layer for forming the one or more internal layers and micro-capsule of the laminated coating of multilayer micro-capsule can be by identical or difference
Formation wall organic compound form.
Included according to the micro-capsule of the present invention and be also referred to as " inner core " by what the coating based on one or more layers was surrounded
Core.In a preferred embodiment, micro-capsule is ' multilayer ' micro-capsule, and it includes at least one internal layer and an outer layer.Formed
The single outer layer of the one or more internal layers and micro-capsule of the laminated coating of multilayer micro-capsule can form wall by same or different
Organic compound form.
In specific embodiment, the organic compound that the internal layer and the outer layer are formed wall by identical is formed,
Therefore core is surrounded by one layer of coating.
In one embodiment, outer layer does not include any colouring agent.In another embodiment, outer layer includes at least one
Kind colouring agent.
The term organic compound of wall " formed ", which refers to organic compound as defined herein or two or more differences, to be had
The combination of machine compound, which form the composition of one or more layers of micro-capsule.In a preferred embodiment, ' having for wall is formed
Machine compound ' include at least one polymer.
Term " colouring agent " refers to:Organic pigment, any synthesis such as selected from well-known FD&C or D&C dyestuffs
Dyestuff or natural dyestuff;Inorganic pigment, such as metal oxide or color lake and its any combinations (blend).Therefore, according to
The available colouring agent of the present invention can be oil-soluble or oil-dispersing property or have limited solubility in water.
In a preferred embodiment, colouring agent is inorganic pigment, more preferably metal oxide.
Generally, according to the present invention, 800 μm of average grain diameter is up to about using the diametrically in colouring agent micro-capsule.It is preferred that
Ground, for skin care application, in terms of the diameter of colouring agent micro-capsule, average grain diameter is less than about 400 μm.Advantageously, it is average in terms of diameter
Particle diameter is in the range of about 10 μm to 350 μm.Preferably, in terms of diameter, average grain diameter will be 50 μm to 800 μm, especially 60 μm
To 600 μm, especially 80 μm to 500 μm, especially 100 μm to 400 μm.
Especially, according to being measured by filler test method or by micro- sem observation, average grain diameter can be 50 mesh to 1000
Mesh (about 400 μm to 10 μm), especially 60 mesh to 200 mesh (about 250 μm to 75 μm).
Preferably, it may include by weight 0.1% with respect to the gross weight of composition of the invention, the composition
To 20%, preferably by weight 0.5% to 15% micro-capsule.
Particularly with the skin care compositions according to the present invention, relative to the gross weight of composition, the amount of micro-capsule is by weight
For 0.1% to 5%, preferably 0.2% to 3%.
Particularly with the make-up composition according to the present invention, relative to the gross weight of composition, the amount of micro-capsule is by weight
For 0.5% to 20%, preferably 1% to 15%, more preferably 2% to 10%.
According to specific embodiment, packed colouring agent, can be with according to this with the active substances of encapsulated pigments
The gross weight of the composition of invention by weight 0.5% to 20%, especially by weight 1% to 15%, more specifically by weight
The amount of meter 2% to 12% is present in the composition.
Micro-capsule is incorporated into generally in the final stage of preparation and after filtration stage (if filtration stage)
In cosmetic formulations, micro capsules break is avoided.Preferably, add and uniformly mix according to the micro- of the present invention at a temperature of 50 DEG C
Capsule.Micro-capsule is gently blended using agitating paddle rather than homogenizer.
Micro-capsule can by those skilled in the art in coating or encapsulation field known multiple methods (including balling-up, grain
Change, coat etc.) manufactured.For example, micro-capsule can be by including mixing disclosed in WO01/35933 and WO2011/027960
Polymerisable compounds (activating agent, pigment, polymer, solvent) and dry obtained with forming the method for capsule or by
Disclosed in FR2841155 include granulation and spray drying coating method and obtain or by for a long time be used in eat
Product and pharmaceutical industry are used for the fluidization coated with encapsulating component and obtained.Such as it is previously mentioned in WO2008/139053
, WO2008/139053 is related to the spherical multilayer capsule for preparing the concentric layer for including sugared core and pharmaceutically active agents.By impregnating,
Crush or spray and realize fixation of the pharmaceutically active agents on core, first layer is then dried before the second layer is applied.
For example, fluidized-bed process disclosed in Teunou etc. (Fluid-Bed Coating, Poncelet, 2005,
D.Food Science and Technology (Boca Raton, FL, United States), volume 146, Issue
Encapsulated and Powdered Foods, the 197-212 pages).Fluidized-bed process is particularly characterized in that, with spraying
Dry (it causes matrix and core material to be randomly dispersed in polymer) to compare, it causes the coating that core is encapsulated very well
Particle.
In a preferred embodiment, micro-capsule is obtained by fluidized-bed process.
According to the embodiment, at least one layer of micro-capsule is preferably obtained by fluidized-bed process.
In specific embodiment, outer layer is obtained by fluidized-bed process.
In another specific embodiment, at least one internal layer is obtained by fluidized-bed process.
Most preferably, whole layers are obtained by fluidized-bed process.
Skilled person will know how regulation allow reproduction according to the air capacity of capsule of the present invention, amount of liquid and
Temperature.
Preferably, the fluidized-bed process implemented according to the present invention includes W ü rster methods and/or tangential spray method.With
Pelletization method on the contrary, this technique allows to prepare spherical capsule, wherein, core is surrounded by one or more peripheral layers.
When the whole technique for implementing the layer for manufacturing the core for surrounding the micro-capsule according to the present invention by fluidized-bed process
When, microcapsule layer is advantageously regular, concentric and show uniform thickness.
In the following description, by provide according to the present invention capsule preparation different embodiments.
Ia) core
Core is at least made up of organic material.The size of the core is preferably calculated as 500nm to 150 μm with diameter.
Preferably, the core is solid form and/or crystal form at room temperature.
In specific embodiment, organic material is selected from water-soluble high organic material.Preferably, core is water solubility
Or water dispersible.
In specific embodiment, core is uncoloured, i.e. core does not include colorant materials.
In specific embodiment, core is based only on a kind of compound.The compound is organically and more preferably
For natural compound.
According to preferred embodiment, core is sugared -ol, is preferably monose-polyalcohol, and the monose-polyalcohol has
Sharply selected from mannitol, antierythrite, xylitol, D-sorbite.
In specific embodiment, core is made up of mannitol, is more preferably only made up of mannitol.
According to the embodiment of alternative, core comprises at least mannitol and at least one other composition, and this is other
Composition is preferably the polymer selected from hydrophilic polymer.Specifically, this core may include mannitol and selected from fiber
The hydrophilic polymer of plain polymer, starch polymer and its mixture, preferably its mixture.
In a preferred embodiment, cellulosic polymer is carboxymethyl cellulose, and starch polymer is unmodified
Native starch, such as cornstarch.
Core can be made up of a kind of crystal seed (seed) (or crystal) of material in above-mentioned material.
Relative to the gross weight of micro-capsule, including preferably with by weight 1% to 50%, preferably by weight 4%
To the core of 40%, especially by weight 5% to 30% and especially by weight 10% to 20% amount.
Relative to the gross weight of core, it preferably includes by weight 2% to 100%, preferably by weight 5% to
100%th, the mannitol of especially by weight 100% amount.
Relative to the gross weight of micro-capsule, it preferably includes by weight 1% to 50%, preferably by weight 4% to
40%th, especially by weight 5% to 30% and especially by weight 10% to 20% amount mannitol.
Ib) exterior layer or coating
As was disclosed earlier, core advantageously coated or exterior layer surround, and the exterior layer preferably includes at least one
Individual internal layer and an outer layer.In this latter instance, these layers extend concentrically about preferably relative to core.
One layer or multiple layers are preferably organic, that is, include at least one organic compound that material is formed as wall
Thing.Preferably, internal layer and/or outer layer include at least one polymer, especially hydrophilic polymer.
Polymer
One or more polymer are included according to the composition of the present invention.In specific embodiment, polymer is parent
Waterborne polymeric.
This hydrophilic polymer can dissolve be dispersed in water or alcoholic compound, especially selected from lower alcohol, glycol,
In the alcoholic compound of polyalcohol.
For the purpose of present patent application, term " hydrophilic polymer " refer to water or alcoholic compound, especially select
The (co) polymer of hydrogen bond is formed from the alcoholic compound of lower alcohol, glycol, polyalcohol.Especially, concern can be formed O-H, N-H and
The polymer of S-H keys.
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, hydrophilic polymer and water or alcoholic compound, be especially selected from it is rudimentary
When alcohol, glycol, the alcoholic compound of polyalcohol contact, it may expand or soften.
Hydrophilic polymer may be selected from following polymer:
The homopolymer or copolymer or its salt and ester of-acrylic or methacrylic acid, especially:By Allied Colloid
The product that company is sold with title Versicol F or Versicol K;By Ciba-Geigy companies with title Ultrahold 8
The product of sale;And the polyacrylic acid of Synthalen K types;(correspond to INCI with the salt of polyacrylic acid, especially sodium salt
Title sodium acrylate copolymer), more particularly company (corresponded to the Sodium Polyacrylate of the title Luvigel EM crosslinkings sold
INCI titles sodium acrylate copolymer (and) caprylic/capric triglyceride);
- the copolymerization with the acrylic acid of its sodium-salt form and acrylamide sold by Hercules companies with title Reten
Thing, by Vanderbilt companies with the title Darvan No.7 sodium polymethacrylates sold and by Henkel companies with title
The sodium salt for the polyhydroxycarboxyliacid acid that Hydagen F are sold;
- polyacrylic acid/alkyl acrylate copolymer, carboxyl ethylene polymer be preferably modified or unmodified;Root
Particularly preferred copolymer according to the present invention is acrylate/C10-C30- alkyl acrylate copolymer (INCI titles:Propylene
Acid esters/C10-C30Alkyl acrylate cross-linked polymer), for example, by Lubrizol companies with trade name Pemulen TR1,
The product that Pemulen TR2, carbopol 1382 and carbopol ETD 2020 are sold, even more preferably Pemulen TR-2;
- alkyl acrylic/alkyl methacrylate copolymer and its derivative, particularly its salt and ester, such as from
Ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and the low content that Evonik Degussa trade name EUDRAGIT RSPO are provided
The methacrylate with quaternary ammonium group copolymer;
- the AMPS sold by Clariant companies (utilizes the neutralization of ammoniacal liquor part and highly cross-linked polyacrylamide base first
Base propane sulfonic acid);
- AMPS/ acrylamide copolymers, such as the product Sepigel or Simulgel sold by SEPPIC companies, especially
It is the copolymer of INCI titles polyacrylamide (and) C13-14 isoparaffin (and) laureth -7;
The type of-polyoxyethylated AMPS/ methacrylate copolymers (crosslinking or noncrosslinking), such as by
The Aristoflex HMS that Clariant companies sell;
- polysaccharide and derivative, such as:
- anion, cation, both sexes or non-ionic chitin or chitosan polymer;
- cellulosic polymer and derivative, preferably in addition to alkylcellulose, selected from hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl
Cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, ethylhydroxyethylcellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose and quaternized cellulose derivative;
In a preferred embodiment, cellulosic polymer is carboxymethyl cellulose;
- the starch polymer and derivative being finally modified;In a preferred embodiment, starch polymer forms sediment to be natural
Powder;
The alternatively modified polymer of-natural origin, such as galactomannans and its derivative, such as konjac glucomannan, knot
Cold glue, tracasol, fenugreek gum, Indian tragacanth, bassora gum, Arabic gum, acacia gum, guar gum, hydroxypropyl guar
Glue, utilize the group modified HPG of methyl carboxylic acids sodium (Jaguar XC97-1, Rhodia), Guar hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium
Ammonium chloride and xanthan derivatives;
- alginate and carrageenan;
- glycosaminoglycan, hyaluronic acid and its derivative;
- mucopolysaccharide, such as hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate and its mixture;
- polyvinyl, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, the copolymer of methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride, acetic acid
The copolymer of vinyl acetate and crotonic acid, the copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone and vinylacetate, vinyl pyrrolidone and oneself
Copolymer, the polyvinyl alcohol of lactams;
And its mixture.
Preferably, hydrophilic polymer, hydrophilic polymer choosing are included according to the composition of the present invention, especially exterior layer
From polysaccharide and derivative, the homopolymer or copolymer or its salt and ester and its mixture of acrylic or methacrylic acid.
The polymer is advantageously selected from (poly-) (alkyl) (methyl) acrylic acid and its derivative, especially (poly-) (alkyl)
(methyl) acrylate and its derivative, alkyl acrylic/alkyl methacrylate copolymer and its derivative are preferably chosen from,
And ethyl acrylate, the methyl-prop of the trade name EUDRAGIT RSPO offers most preferably from Evonik Degussa
The copolymer of the methacrylate with quaternary ammonium group of e pioic acid methyl ester and low content.
The polysaccharide and its derivative are preferably chosen from chitosan polymer, chitin polymer, cellulosic polymer, shallow lake
Powder polymer, galactomannans, alginate, carrageenan, mucopolysaccharide and its derivative and its mixture.
In a preferred embodiment, exterior layer does not have microcrystalline cellulose.
According to a particularly preferred embodiment, more carbohydrates and their derivatives are preferably chosen from including a kind of carbohydrate type
Or various saccharides type, preferably various saccharides type, especially at least as sugar D-Glucose unit more carbohydrates and their derivatives,
Preferred starch polymer, cellulosic polymer and its derivative and its mixture.
According to preferred embodiment, micro-capsule includes at least one hydrophilic polymer, and the hydrophilic polymer is selected from:Form sediment
Powder and its derivative, especially cornstarch;Cellulose and its derivates;The homopolymerization of methacrylic acid and/or methacrylate
The copolymer and its derivative of thing and/or copolymer or (alkyl) acrylic acid and/or (alkyl) methacrylic acid, preferably its salt
And ester;Especially, micro-capsule includes polymethyl methacrylate.
Generally produced according to the available starch of the present invention by material of vegetable origin (such as rice, soybean, potato or corn).Form sediment
Powder can be starch unmodified or that (with cellulose family ratio) is modified.In a preferred embodiment, starch is unmodified.
The preferable homopolymer and/or copolymer of methacrylic acid and/or methacrylate be such homopolymer and/
Or copolymer:Wherein, the copolymer of methyl methacrylate and ethyl acrylate has the molecular weight from 750kDa to 850kDa.
For example, cellulose derivative include alkali cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), cellulose esters and cellulose ether,
And aminocellulose.In specific embodiment, cellulose is carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC).
According to preferred embodiment, micro-capsule comprises at least starch derivatives (especially cornstarch), polymethylacrylic acid
Methyl esters, the copolymer of (alkyl) acrylic acid and/or (alkyl) methacrylic acid and its derivative (preferably its salt and ester), and/or
Cellulose derivative.
Preferably, micro-capsule includes the polymer not being crosslinked.
Polymer can be in a layer or multiple layers.
In another embodiment, polymer can be in core.
Micro-capsule can include the polymer in polymer and/or layer in core.
In specific embodiment, polymer is in core and layer.
In embodiments, core comprises at least the starch as polymer and/or cellulose derivative.When starch includes
When in core, it represents the key component of this core, i.e. the weight of starch is more than the respective of the other compositions of core
Amount.
Polymer can account for micro-capsule by weight 0.5% to 20%, especially by weight 1% to 10%, preferably comprise from it is micro-
By weight the 2% to 8% of capsule.
Same or different polymer can be based on by forming the different layers of coating.Advantageously, different layers can be by same polymerization
Thing is formed.
On the contrary, layer advantageously different colours.
The different color can be obtained by using different colouring agents, can when the colouring agent for two layers is identical
The different color is obtained using different concentration by least one colouring agent.
In specific embodiment, outer layer includes at least one colouring agent.
In another embodiment, outer layer does not include any colouring agent.
Colouring agent
As it was previously stated, " colouring agent " includes the CTFA (cosmetics association of the U.S.) and FDA (food and medicine for make-up preparation
Thing management board) ratify any organic or inorganic pigment or colouring agent for cosmetics.
Therefore, term " colouring agent " refers to:Organic pigment, such as any dyestuff in known FD&C or D&C dyestuffs
Synthetic dyestuffs or natural dye;Inorganic pigment, such as metal oxide or color lake, such as it is based on alkermes, barium, strontium, calcium or aluminium
And its color lake of any combination (blend).This colouring agent is described in detail below.
In specific embodiment, colouring agent can be water miscible or water dispersible.
In another embodiment, the colouring agent according to workable for the present invention can be it is oil-soluble or oil-dispersing property or
Person has limited dissolubility in water.
In a preferred embodiment, colouring agent is inorganic pigment, more preferably metal oxide.
Advantageously, the colouring agent of multilayer micro-capsule is selected from ferriferous oxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, Zirconium oxide, cobalt oxide
The native metal oxide of compound, cerium oxide, nickel oxide, tin-oxide or zinc oxide or composite oxides, it is more excellent
Selection of land is the ferriferous oxide selected from red ferric oxide, yellow ferric oxide or Black Rouge or its mixture.
One or more layers can also include the color lake for corresponding to the toner being fixed on substrate.It is such a kind of or more
Kind color lake is advantageously selected from material and one or more mixture hereafter:
- alkermes;
- azo colouring agent, anthraquinone colorant, indigo colouring agent, xanthene colouring agent, pyrene colouring agent, quinoline colouring agent, three
The organic pigment of phenylmethane colouring agent, fluorane colouring agent;Among these organic pigments, it may be mentioned that with known to following goods number
Pigment:D&C bluenesss 4, D&C browns 1, D&C are green No. 5, D&C is green No. 6, D&C is orange No. 4, D&C is orange No. 5, D&C
Orange No. 10, D&C is orange No. 11, D&C is red No. 6, D&C is red No. 7, D&C is red No. 17, D&C red No. 21, D&C red 22
Number, D&C red No. 27, D&C red No. 28, D&C red No. 30, D&C red No. 31, D&C red No. 33, D&C red No. 34, D&
C is red No. 36, D&C purples 2, D&C yellow 7, D&C yellow 8, D&C yellow 10, D&C yellow 11, FD&C bluenesss 1
Number, FD&C greens 3, FD&C be red No. 40, FD&C Sunset Yellow FCFs, FD&C yellow 6;
Sodium, potassium, calcium, barium, aluminium, zirconium, strontium, the water-insoluble salt of titanium of-acid stain, for example, azo colouring agent, anthraquinone
Colouring agent, indigo colouring agent, xanthene colouring agent, pyrene colouring agent, quinoline colouring agent, triphenylmethane coloring agents, fluorane colouring agent,
These colouring agents may include at least one carboxylic acid group or sulfonic group.
Organic color lake can also be protected by organic carrier (such as rosin or aluminum benzoate).
Among organic color lake, those the organic color lakes being known with following denotations can be especially mentioned:D&C Amaranths
Red No. 3 aluminum lakes of aluminum lake, D&C, red No. 4 aluminum lakes of D&C, red No. 6 aluminum lakes of D&C, D&C red No. 6 barium color lakes, D&
C red No. 6 barium/strontium color lake, the red No. 6 strontium color lakes of D&C, the red No. 6 potassium color lakes of D&C, the red No. 6 sodium color lakes of D&C, D&C red 7
The red No. 7 barium color lakes of number aluminum lake, D&C, the red No. 7 calcium color lakes of D&C, the red No. 7 calcium/strontium color lakes of D&C, the red No. 7 zirconium colors of D&C
Shallow lake, the red No. 8 sodium color lakes of D&C, red No. 9 aluminum lakes of D&C, the red No. 9 barium color lakes of D&C, the red No. 9 barium/strontium color lakes of D&C, D&C
Red No. 9 zirconium color lakes, the red No. 10 sodium color lakes of D&C, red No. 19 aluminum lakes of D&C, the red No. 19 barium color lakes of D&C, D&C red 19
Number zirconium color lake, red No. 21 aluminum lakes of D&C, the red No. 21 zirconium color lakes of D&C, red No. 22 aluminum lakes of D&C, red No. 27 aluminium of D&C
Color lake, the red No. 27 aluminium/titanium/zirconium color lakes of D&C, the red No. 27 barium color lakes of D&C, the red No. 27 calcium color lakes of D&C, D&C are red No. 27
Zirconium color lake, red No. 28 aluminum lakes of D&C, the red No. 28 sodium color lakes of D&C, red No. 30 color lakes of D&C, the red No. 31 calcium color lakes of D&C,
No. 33 aluminum lakes of D&C red, the red No. 34 calcium color lakes of D&C, red No. 36 color lakes of D&C, red No. 40 aluminum lakes of D&C, D&C bluenesss
Green No. 3 aluminum lakes of No. 1 aluminum lake, D&C, orange No. 4 aluminum lakes of D&C, orange No. 5 aluminum lakes of D&C, the orange No. 5 zirconium colors of D&C
Shallow lake, orange No. 10 aluminum lakes of D&C, the orange No. 17 barium color lakes of D&C, D&C Sunset Yellow FCFs aluminum lake, D&C Sunset Yellow FCF zirconiums color lake, D&C
No. 6 aluminum lakes of yellow, No. 7 zirconium color lakes of D&C yellow, No. 10 aluminum lakes of D&C yellow, blue No. 1 aluminum lake of FD&C, FD&C red 4
No. 6 red No. 40 aluminum lakes of number aluminum lake, FD&C, FD&C Sunset Yellow FCFs aluminum lake, FD&C yellow aluminum lakes.
Corresponding to each toner in these toners being initially mentioned chemical material by
《The Cosmetic,Toiletry,and Fragrance Association》That publishes is referred to as《International
Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionnary and Handbook》(version page 1997, the 371st to 386 and the 524th
To page 528) book in mention, the content of the book is by reference in specification incorporated herein.
According to preferred embodiment, color lake is selected from:Alkermes;Sodium, potassium, calcium, barium, aluminium, zirconium with acid stain,
The water-insoluble salt of strontium, titanium, for example, azo colouring agent, anthraquinone colorant, indigo colouring agent, xanthene colouring agent, pyrene colour
Agent, quinoline colouring agent, triphenyl methane colouring agent, fluorane colouring agent (consider that these colouring agents may include at least one carboxylic acid
Base or sulfonic group);And its mixture.
According to preferred embodiment, color lake is selected from:Alkermes, sodium, calcium, the water-insoluble salt of aluminium, and its mixture.
As the color lake for including famille rose, it may be mentioned that goods number:CARMIN COVALAC W 3508、
CLOISONNERED 424C and CHROMA-LITE MAGENTA CL4505.
It is red that water-insoluble aluminium salt is preferably chosen from blue No. 1 aluminum lake of FDC Sunset Yellow FCFs aluminum lake, le FDC, le FDC
Red No. 30 aluminum lakes of No. 40 aluminum lakes, le FDC, green No. 5 aluminum lakes of le FDC and its mixture.As comprising such
The compound in inorganic color lake, it can especially mention goods number:INTENZA FIREFLY C91-1211、INTENZA AZURE
ALLURE C91-1251、INTENZA THINK PINK C91-1236。
Preferably, water-insoluble calcium salt is selected from red No. 7 calcium color lakes., can as the compound for including this inorganic color lake
Especially mention goods number:INTENZA MAGENTITUDE C91-1234、INTENZA HAUTE PINK C91-1232、
INTENZA RAZZLED ROSE C91-1231、INTENZA AMETHYST FORCE C91-7231、INTENZA PLUSH
PLUM C91-7441, INTENZA ELECTRIC CORAL C91-1233, FLORASOMES-JOJOBA-SMS-10%
CELLINI RED-NATURAL and its mixture.
Preferably, water-insoluble sodium salt is selected from red No. 6 sodium color lakes and red No. 28 sodium color lakes and its mixture.As
The compound in this inorganic color lake is included, can especially mention goods number:INTENZA MANGO TANGO C91-1221 and
INTENZA NITRO PINK C91-1235。
In a preferred embodiment, colouring agent is inorganic colourant.
In a preferred embodiment, colouring agent is metal oxide.This metal oxide is preferably chosen from iron oxidation
Thing, titanium oxide and its mixture.
The color-changing composition of the present invention may include the mixture of two or more colouring agents, and colouring agent is individually encapsulated in
In micro-capsule and/or one or more mixtures of colouring agent are encapsulated in multilayer micro-capsule.
According to the specific embodiment, each layer of micro-capsule can include at least one specific colouring agent or colouring agent
Specific blends.
According to the specific embodiment, color-changing composition of the invention has different colours including two or more
Micro-capsule of the invention.
Skilled person will know how the combination of selection colouring agent and colouring agent, to produce required colour effect
Or color change.
As it was earlier mentioned, the micro-capsule of the present invention in its coating preferably at least comprising titanium dioxide and/or ferriferous oxide,
Preferably at least titanium dioxide.
In a preferred embodiment, micro-capsule of the invention preferably at least includes titanium dioxide and iron oxygen in its coating
Compound.
According to specific embodiment, the outer layer of the micro-capsule includes titanium dioxide and more preferably as unique
Toner.
According to these specific embodiments, the outer layer of the micro-capsule includes the titanium dioxide as unique colouring agent,
And according to the present invention composition be non-staining, " non-staining " or " uncoloured " composition refers to transparent or white group
Compound.
According to preferred embodiment, uncoloured micro-capsule is included according to the composition of the present invention, i.e. outer layer is white
Or it is transparent, when outer layer is transparent, visual internal layer is white.
For purposes of the present invention, term " transparent composition " instigate wavelength 750nm light at least 40% transmit and
The composition not scattered to it, i.e., wherein the angle of scattering of light is less than 5 °, preferably about 0 ° of composition.
At least 50%, especially at least 60%, especially at least the 70% of transparent composition transmissive wavelength 750nm light.
According to following scheme, scan UV- visible spectrophotometers using the Cary 300 from Varian companies and carry out thoroughly
Penetrate measurement:
- pour into composition in length of side 10mm square spectrophotometer sample cell;
- then, at 20 DEG C, in the interior of thermostatic control, keep the sample of composition 24 hours;
- then, on spectrophotometer, by scanning 700nm to 800nm wavelength, sample of the measurement through composition
Light, carry out the measurement in the transmission mode;
- then, it is determined that with 750nm wavelength through the percentage of the light of the sample of composition.
Transparent composition, the diameter 2mm for facing to draw on a blank sheet of paper when they are placed with 0.01m apart are thick
Black line when, it is allowed to the line is seen;On the contrary, opaque composition, i.e., nontransparent composition, do not allow the line to be seen
Arrive.
According to specific embodiment, the outer layer of the micro-capsule includes organic pigment or ferriferous oxide.
Relative to the gross weight of micro-capsule, colouring agent with by weight 20% to 90%, preferably by weight 30% to
80%th, more preferably by weight 50% to 75% amount is present.
In specific embodiment, micro-capsule includes the metal selected from ferriferous oxide, titanium oxide and its mixture and aoxidized
Thing, relative to the gross weight of the micro-capsule, metal oxide with by weight 20% to 90%, preferably by weight 30% to
85%th, more preferably by weight 50% to 85% amount is present.
Especially, relative to the gross weight of the micro-capsule, titanium oxide can be with by weight 28% to 80%, preferably press
Weight meter 30% to 75%, more preferably by weight 30% to 50% are present.
Especially, relative to the gross weight of the micro-capsule, ferriferous oxide can be with by weight 5% to 75%, preferably press
Weight meter 8% to 65% is present.In specific embodiment, relative to the gross weight of the micro-capsule, ferriferous oxide is with by weight
The amount that gauge is by weight of from more than 30% higher than 15%, preferably, is especially by weight 40% to 65% is present.
In a preferred embodiment, at least one layer, preferably in each layer, colouring agent is main group
Point, that is, account for layer by weight at least 40%, preferably comprise from layer by weight at least 75%, more preferably account for layer by weight
Meter at least 95%.
In a preferred embodiment, the average thickness of titanium dioxide layer is 5 μm to 150 μm.
Material based on fat
Internal layer and/or outer layer can also advantageously comprise at least one material based on fat.
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, this material based on fat can have the performance of amphiphilic, i.e., with non-
Polar portion and polar portion.
This material based on fat may include at least one or more C12-C22Fatty acid chain, for example, selected from stearic acid,
The fatty acid chain and its mixture of palmitic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, leukotrienes etc..Preferably, these fatty acid chains are hydrogenated.Most
Eventually, these fatty acid chains can be the nonpolar moiety of the material based on fat.
This material based on fat is preferably chosen from phosphatide.These phosphatide are preferably chosen from phosphinylidyne base glycerol
(phosphoacylglycerol) lecithin, especially hydrolecithin, are more preferably selected from.
Material based on fat can account for by weight the 0.05% to 5% of micro-capsule, especially account for by weight the 0.1% of micro-capsule to
1%.
By in different hardness and/or water miscible micro-capsule combine more than three kinds compound (such as:Sugar alcohol, polymerization
Thing, the material based on fat), the micro-capsule that can adjust colouring agent encapsulation ruptures the required time on skin so that passes through change
The method or intensity being applied on skin, preferable colored pattern or color range pattern can be adjusted.
Therefore, the starch and at least one as polymer are comprised at least according to preferred embodiment, laminated coating
Material based on fat, the material preferably lecithin based on fat.
According to advantageous embodiment, according to the micro-capsule of the present invention including at least one monose or derivatives thereof and at least
A kind of polysaccharide or derivatives thereof.
According to preferred embodiment, micro-capsule include the core comprising monosaccharide derivatives and comprising polysaccharide (or derivatives thereof)
Coating, the polysaccharide includes a type of sugared or polytype sugared, preferably polytype sugar.
According to preferred embodiment, micro-capsule includes:(mannitol, red moss are preferably chosen from comprising monosaccharide polyalcohol
Sugar alcohol, xylitol, D-sorbite) core;And coating, the coating include at least one or more D- as sugar
Glucose unit polysaccharide (or derivatives thereof).
According to preferred embodiment, micro-capsule is included in three kinds in different layers or the colouring agent more than three kinds.
According to preferred embodiment, micro-capsule additionally includes the material based on fat, and the material based on fat is selected from phosphorus
Fat, it is advantageously selected from phosphinylidyne base glycerol, is especially selected from lecithin.
In specific embodiment, core includes mannitol, starch polymer and cellulose derivative and optional
The material based on fat.In this case, starch polymer is main component, i.e. the weight number of starch is more than core
The respective weight number of mannitol, cellulose derivative and the material based on fat.
Reference picture 1, according to preferred embodiment, the present invention advantageously provides one kind discoloration micro-capsule, its size is with micro-capsule
Diameter be calculated as 50 μm to 800 μm, preferably 60 μm to 500 μm, including:
I) core (A), preferably size are calculated as 500nm to 150 μm with diameter, preferably without any colouring agent, comprising
At least one organic core, the organic core are preferably chosen from least one sugar alcohol, preferably monose-polyalcohol, advantageously selected
From mannitol, antierythrite, xylitol, D-sorbite and its mixture;
Ii a first layer (B) of the core) is surrounded, including:
- at least one colouring agent, preferably one or more ferriferous oxides, and
- be selected from least one polymer, at least one material and its mixture based on fat, be preferably chosen from its mixture
Binding agent;
Iii a second layer (C) of the first layer (B)) is surrounded, preferably with 5 μm to 500 μm of thickness, including:
- titanium dioxide granule, and
- be selected from least one polymer, at least one material and its mixture based on fat, be preferably chosen from its mixture
Binding agent;
Iv) optionally, around a third layer (D) of the second layer (C), including:
- at least one colouring agent, and
- be selected from least one polymer, at least one material and its mixture based on fat, be preferably chosen from its mixture
Binding agent;
V) optionally, one around the third layer (D) (if third layer) or around the second layer (C)
Individual 4th layer (E), including:
- it is at least one formed wall polymer, be preferably chosen from:Polysaccharide, as cellulose derivative, especially cellulose ether and
Cellulose esters;(poly-) (alkyl) (methyl) acrylic acid and its derivative, especially (poly-) (alkyl) (methyl) acrylate and its
Derivative;And preferably alkyl acrylic/alkyl methacrylate copolymer and its derivative.
As the example of the commercial commercially available micro-capsule being used in the composition of the present invention, can relate to by Korea
The micro-capsule that Particle Technology KPT are produced with following trade name:
- Magic the 60-WP0105 from KPT:Titanium dioxide, mannitol, hydrogenation are included with 60-200 mesh particle diameters
Lecithin, synthesis fluorophologopite, red 30 color lake, cornstarch, the pink colour spherical vesicles of tin-oxide;
- the Magic50-BW0105 from KPT:With 60-200 mesh particle diameters red, iron oxidation is aoxidized comprising mannitol, iron
Yellow, iron aoxidizes black, hydrolecithin, titanium dioxide, the light gray spherical vesicles of cornstarch.
According to the present invention composition in, be adapted to the present invention micro-capsule preferably at high temperature, be greater than or be equal to
It is stable at a temperature of 40 DEG C, such as can stablizes in 45 DEG C of baking oven 1 month, preferably two months, preferably three months;
Or it can stablize in 60 DEG C of baking oven 15 days.
In a preferred embodiment, suitable softening dynamics is showed according to the micro-capsule of the present invention.
Preferably, when at least three hours after being contacted with other compounds in formula, the hardness of micro-capsule is advantageously 5 grams
To 50 grams, more preferably 6 grams to 20 grams, more preferably 7 grams to 10 grams.This hardness and the change for including this micro-capsule for preparing
The commercial run of composition for cosmetics is consistent.
Such value of softening dynamics and hardness allows not only to provide aesthetic micro-capsule but also provides overall aesthetic group
Compound.
Especially, composition can cause different light and shade or color range according to the intensity of friction.Composition can advantageously show
The high chrominance C * measured in CIE laboratory systems 1976.
Aqueous phase
C2-C8Single methanol or lower alcohol
The C being suitable for use in the present invention2-C8Single methanol or lower alcohol can be straight chain, side chain or ring-type, saturation
Or undersaturated alkyl type, only carry-OH a functional group compound.
Advantageously, C2-C8Single methanol be non-annularity single methanol, preferably they are C2-C5Single methanol, preferably C2-C3List
Alcohol.
It is advantageously suitable in that to prepare according to the lower polyol of the composition of the present invention be comprising 2 to 8 carbon atoms, more excellent
The lower polyol of 2 to 5 carbon atoms of selection of land, such as ethanol, propyl alcohol, butanol, isopropanol, isobutanol, preferred alcohol and/or isopropyl
Alcohol, more preferably at least ethanol.
Relative to the gross weight of the composition of the present invention, the composition may include by weight at least 1%, preferably at least
2%th, more preferably 2% to 15%, advantageously by weight 3% to 10%, preferably by weight 3% to 8%, preferably by weight
One or more single methanols of meter 4% to 6%.
In a preferred embodiment, include by weight relative to the gross weight of composition of the invention, the composition
It is 2% to 15%, more preferably by weight 3% to 10% ethanol and/or isopropanol, more preferably at least ethanol to count total concentration.
In the field of cosmetic and/or the nursing of keratin material, the lower polyol of such as ethanol can be in many ways
Favourable use.
This compound to user particularly for when the composition of the present invention is administered on skin by user, providing
Pure and fresh sensation.
In addition, this make user feel that pleasant pure and fresh sensation can be also activated advantageously in the skin for feeling pure and fresh
Blood circulation, especially about the blood circulation in the skin in the particularly preferred blood supply region of formation of eyes.Therefore, with this
The fresh feel of the administration of a little lower polyols mitigates caused by the high vascular distribution and thinness in the facial parts at this
The edema and livid ring around eye that facial parts occur.
The application of lower polyol can also advantageously avoid the need for applying other fresheners, such as methanol, peppermint around eyes
Alkane formyl ethamine, menthyl lactate, Meng's epoxide propane diols, the freshener are typically the raw material for stimulating eyes.
The arbitrarily used composition with the discoloration micro-capsule being included in the Physiological Medium comprising lower alcohol is also needed to, it is former
Because being that some cosmetic components are especially solvable in water alcohol medium.
In addition, lower polyol (such as ethanol) allow dissolve activating agent, especially keratolytic, such as salicylic acid and
Its derivative.
Some micro-capsules of the prior art fast decoupled in water alcohol medium, it is therefore desirable to which there is arbitrarily used be included in
The composition of stable discoloration micro-capsule in water alcohol medium.
Finally, single methanol is especially used as swelling agent or softening agent, as disclosed below.
In one embodiment, composition of the invention include water, at least one C2-C8 alcohol and it is optional at least
A kind of aqueous phase of the compound selected from polyalcohol, glycol and its mixture.
Advantageously, the aqueous phase acts on as the swelling agent for micro-capsule or softening agent, without making micro capsules break.Micro-capsule exists
It is not inert when being placed in the aqueous phase, they expand:Its diameter dramatically increases, and with the optional softening for having micro-capsule;
Or micro-capsule significantly softening and diameter does not increase, they become more ductile when being applied on skin and are easier to rupture.
Softening dynamics that can be to micro-capsule for the aqueous phase in the composition according to the present invention works, more specifically,
It allows to obtain well balanced between softening dynamics and hardness.
Above-claimed cpd in aqueous phase, such as C2-C8 alcohol and optional polyalcohol and/or glycol, in the soft of micro-capsule
Played an important role in change.Especially, softening dynamics can advantageously be controlled by adjusting the amount of above-claimed cpd.Therefore,
Composition is can obtain, wherein, micro-capsule is still hard and stable (after preparation), it is sufficient to for freshly prepd composition
Industrial treatment, and duration (such as 3 hours to 4 hours) is enough to realize the conventional commercial technique such as encapsulated,
And micro-capsule will not rupture too early.More advantageously, once composition prepares and encapsulation is completed, such as after about 24 hours, micro-capsule will
Softening so that when being applied on keratin material, the composition does not show the particle caused by hard capsule and felt.
In a suitable case, the aqueous phase also includes water-soluble solvent.
In the present invention, term " water-soluble solvent " represent be at room temperature liquid and compound miscible with water (
Atmospheric pressure and it is more than 50%) with the compatibility of water at 25 DEG C.
It can may also be volatile with water-soluble solvent in the present compositions.
As noted, composition of the invention includes aqueous phase, and aqueous phase includes water, at least one C2-C8Alcohol and it is optional extremely
A kind of few compound selected from polyalcohol, glycol and its mixture.It may also include C4Ketone and C2-C4Aldehyde.
Relative to the weight of composition, aqueous phase is preferably with by weight at least 3%, preferably by weight at least 5%, more
Preferably by weight at least 8%, advantageously by weight at least 10% amount is present.
Advantageously, relative to the gross weight of the composition, the aqueous phase by weight can with 30% to 99%, preferably
Ground 40% to 95%, more preferably 50% to 90% content are present.
Advantageously, relative to the weight of the composition, water is by weight with least 30%, preferably at least 40%, it is more excellent
The amount of choosing at least 50% is present.Relative to the weight of the composition, water is generally with by weight 30% to 90%, preferably 40%
Amount to 85%, more preferably 50% to 80% is present.
Advantageously, the aqueous phase is used as the swelling agent or softening agent of micro-capsule, does not preferably make micro capsules break or does not cause coloring
Agent is revealed.
Relative to the gross weight of composition, composition of the invention will generally include by weight 3% to 50%, preferably
5% to 45%, at least one of more preferably 10% to 45% amount is selected from C2-C8Single methanol, optional polyalcohol and/or glycol,
And its compound of mixture.
In a preferred embodiment, composition of the invention includes at least one polyalcohol or glycol.
For purposes of the present invention, term " polyol ", which should be understood to refer to, any includes having at least two free hydroxyls
Machine molecule.Above-disclosed monose -ol is not covered according to the term " polyol " of the present invention.
Preferably, existed in liquid form at room temperature according to the polyalcohol of the present invention.
Polyalcohol/glycol is NMF or wetting agent.
They can have effect to the stability of the micro-capsule of the other components of composition, especially prior art.
Therefore it is necessary to have arbitrarily used stable composition, it is included in is situated between comprising the physiology of polyalcohol and/or glycol
Discoloration micro-capsule in matter, reason are that these compositions show significant moistening effect or wettability effect.
The specific technical barrier is solved according to the composition for including at least one polyalcohol or glycol of the present invention.
The polyalcohol being suitably employed in the present invention can be straight chain, side chain or ring-type, saturated or unsaturated alkane
Base type, carry on each alkyl chain at least two-OH functional groups, especially at least three-OH functional groups and more specifically extremely
The compound of few four-OH functional groups.
It is advantageously adapted to prepare according to the polyalcohol of the composition of the present invention as especially comprising 2 to 32 carbon atoms, excellent
2 to 20 carbon atoms of selection of land, more preferably 2 to 16 carbon atoms, advantageously 2 to 10 carbon atoms, more advantageously 2 to 6 carbon
The polyalcohol of atom.
According to another embodiment, the polyalcohol being suitably employed in the present invention can be advantageously selected from polyethylene glycol.
According to an embodiment, composition of the invention may include the mixture of polyalcohol.
Advantageously, polyalcohol may be selected from polyalcohol, preferably C2-C8Polyalcohol, more preferably C3-C6Polyalcohol.It is more
First alcohol may be selected from:Glycerine, pentaerythrite, trimethylolpropane, ethylene glycol, propane diols, 1,3 butylene glycol, 1,3- propane diols, penta
Glycol, hexylene glycol, isoprene, DPG, diethylene glycol and diglycerol, Sensiva SC50, pungent ethylene glycol and its mixing
Thing;Glycerine and its derivative;Polyglycereol, such as glycerin oligomer, such as diglycerol and polyethylene glycol;Glycol ethers are (especially comprising 3 to 16
Individual carbon atom), such as MPG (C1-C4) alkyl ether, DPG (C1-C4) alkyl ether or tripropylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether,
Monoethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether, diethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether or triethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether;And its mixture.
Especially, polyalcohol is selected from:Glycerine;Glycol, preferably propane diols, butanediol, pentanediol, hexylene glycol, DPG, two
Ethylene glycol, Sensiva SC50, pungent ethylene glycol;Glycol ethers, preferably MPG (C1-C4) alkyl ether, DPG (C1-C4)
Alkyl ether or tripropylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether or monoethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether, diethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether or
Triethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether;And its mixture.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyalcohol is selected from ethylene glycol, pentaerythrite, trihydroxy methyl
Propane, propane diols, butanediol, glycerine, polyglycereol and polyethylene glycol and its mixture.
In specific embodiment, polyalcohol is selected from:Glycerine;Selected from propane diols, butanediol, Sensiva SC50, pungent
The glycol of ethylene glycol;And its mixture.
According to a specific embodiment, composition of the invention comprises at least butanediol, glycerine or its mixture.
In a preferred embodiment, composition comprises at least glycerine.
According to a specific embodiment, composition of the invention includes the glycerine as unique polyalcohol.
The gross weight of composition is advantageously based on, it is 1% to 10%, preferably 2% to 8% that composition, which can include weight ratio,
Glycerine.
The gross weight of composition is advantageously based on, it is 1% to 10%, preferably 2% to 8% that composition, which can include weight ratio,
Butanediol.
The gross weight of composition is advantageously based on, it is 1% to 10%, preferably 2% to 8% that composition, which can include weight ratio,
Propane diols.
When composition includes glycerine and at least one glycol, the weight ratio of glycerine/glycol is advantageously 1/2 to 3/2, is excellent
Select 2/3 to 1/1, more preferably from about 1.
In a preferred embodiment, composition includes glycerine and selected from propane diols, butanediol, Sensiva SC50, pungent
At least one glycol of ethylene glycol, the weight ratio of glycerine/glycol is advantageously 1/2 to 3/2, preferably 2/3 to 1/1, it is more preferably big
About 1.
Based on the weight of the composition according to the present invention, the composition can advantageously comprise by weight at least 10%,
It is preferred that polyalcohol and/or glycol between by weight 10% and 45%, especially between by weight 10% and 40%, preferably one
Kind C2-C32Polyalcohol and/or glycol.
Based on the weight of the composition according to the present invention, the composition can advantageously comprise by weight at least 10%,
It is preferred that by weight 12% to 50%, especially by weight 13% to 40%, more preferably by weight 14% to 35%, preferably
By weight 15% to 30% polyalcohol and/or glycol.
Weight based on aqueous phase, can advantageously comprise by weight at least 10% according to the composition of the present invention, preferably by
Weight meter 12% to 50%, especially by weight 13% to 40%, more preferably by weight 14% to 35%, preferably by weight
The polyalcohol and/or glycol of meter 15% to 30%.
Preferably, polyalcohol C2-C32Polyalcohol and/or glycol.
Advantageously, the weight of polyalcohol and glycol/composition ratio is 1/10 to 1/2, preferably 1/8 to 1/3, more preferably 1/6
To 1/4.More specifically, the weight of polyalcohol and glycol/water phase ratio is 1/10 to 1/2, preferably 1/8 to 1/3, more preferably 1/6 to 1/
4。
More specifically, the weight of polyalcohol and glycol/water phase ratio be 1/10 to 1/2, preferably 1/8 to 1/3, more preferably 1/6 to
1/4。
Cosmetic media and other component
According to the present invention composition be cosmetically acceptable, i.e. its include it is physiologically acceptable atoxic and
Suitable for the medium being applied on the keratin material of the mankind.
In the sense of the present invention, " cosmetically acceptable " refers to the group of the outward appearance with pleasant, smell or sensation
Compound.
" physiologically acceptable medium " is generally suitable for such form:Composition is intended to constrained under the form.
Especially, the property quality and quantity of component is for example formulated into solid, fluid or powder according to composition and is adjusted.
According to skin care or the form and purpose of make-up preparation, in addition to the micro-capsule comprising colouring agent, composition of the invention
Another or a variety of cosmetic components will be also included, will such as be lived selected from volatile and non-volatile silicone oil or hydrocarbon ils, surface
Property agent, filler, gelating agent, thickener, film forming agent, polymer, preservative, silicone elastomer, imitative suntan, non-packet in addition
The colouring agent of appearance, activating agent, UV filtering agents, spices, the cosmetic components of pH adjusting agent and its mixture.
PH according to the make-up composition of the present invention is preferably 6.5 to 7.5.Preferable alkali for changing pH is three second
Hydramine.
To those skilled in the art, adjust the property of additive that occurs in the composition according to the present invention and
Amount, it is unaffected so as to the desired cosmetic properties of composition, it is routine operation problem.
It described in detail hereinafter some components in these conventional constituents.
Liquid aliphatic phase
Therefore, it may include that at least one is the fat of liquid at room temperature and under atmospheric pressure according to the composition of the present invention
At least one oil that phase, especially following article are mentioned.
Specifically, oily presence at least one so far is favourable, reason be the administration of its advantageously combined thing and
Emollescence is provided.
According to the present invention, term " oil " refer under (25 DEG C) at room temperature and atmospheric pressure (760mmHg) be liquid with water not
Miscible non-aqueous compound.
Suitable for prepare according to the present invention anhydrous cosmetic compositions oil phase may include the oil based on hydrocarbon, silicone oil, fluorocarbon oil or
Non- fluorocarbon oil or its mixture.
Oil can be volatile or non-volatile.
They can be the oil of animal origin, plant origin, mineral origin or synthesis source.Become according to an embodiment
Type, the oil of plant origin is preferable.
Term " volatile oil " refers at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, can just be evaporated less than 1 hour in contact skin or lip
Any non-aqueous media.Volatile oil is the volatile oil of cosmetic, and it is liquid at room temperature.More specifically, volatile oil has
0.01mg/cm2/ minute and 200mg/cm2Evaporation rate between/minute, including limit value.
Term " fixed oil " refers to the oil kept at room temperature and atmospheric pressure on skin or keratin fiber.More specifically
Ground, fixed oil have strictly less than 0.01mg/cm2The evaporation rate of/minute.
In order to measure the evaporation rate, 15g oil to be tested or oil mixture are placed on diameter 7cm crystallising dish
It is interior, evaporating dish be placed on temperature adjustment 25 DEG C temperature and humidity regulation be relative humidity 50% about 0.3m3It is large-scale
On indoor balance.The liquid is allowed freely to evaporate, without stirring the liquid, while by comprising described oily or described mixed
The fan (Papst-Motoren, numbering 8550N, rotated with 2700rpm) set on vertical position above the crystallising dish of compound
Ventilation is provided, blade points to crystallising dish, and the 20cm apart from the bottom of crystallising dish.Measurement is retained in crystallising dish at regular intervals
Oily quality.Evaporation rate is with per unit area (cm2) and the oily mg numbers of time per unit (minute) evaporation represent.
For purposes of the present invention, term " silicone oil " refer to comprising at least one silicon atom, especially at least Si-O base
Oil.
Term " fluorocarbon oil " refers to the oil for including at least one fluorine atom.
Term " oil based on hydrocarbon " refers to the main oil comprising hydrogen atom and carbon atom.
Oil can alternatively include oxygen atom, nitrogen-atoms, sulphur atom and/or phosphorus atoms, such as the shape with hydroxyl or acidic group
Formula.
Advantageously, it may include by weight 10% relative to the gross weight of anhydrous composition of the invention, the composition
To 50%, preferably by weight 20% to 40% one or more oil.
A) volatile oil
Volatile oil may be selected from including the oil based on hydrocarbon of 8 to 16 carbon atoms, especially C8-C16Branched paraffin (also referred to as
Isoparaffin), such as Permethyl 99A (also referred to as 2,2,4,4,6- five methylheptanes), isodecane and isohexadecane, such as with business
The name of an articleOrThe oil of sale, or the especially C of straight chain8-C14Alkane.
Also workable volatile oil includes volatile silicone, for example, volatile straight chain or ring-type silicone oil, especially that
The centistoke (cSt) (8 × 10 of a little viscosity≤8-6m2/ s) silicone oil, and especially comprising 2 to 10 silicon atoms, especially include 2 to 7
The silicone oil of silicon atom, these silicone alternatively include the alkyl or alkoxy for including 1 to 10 carbon atom.As this hair can be used in
Volatile silicone oils in bright, can especially mention viscosity be 5cSt and 6cSt dimethyl silicone polymer, octamethylcy-clotetrasiloxane,
Decamethylcyclopentaandoxane, the siloxanes of ten diformazan basic ring six, seven methylhexyl trisiloxanes, seven Methyl Octyl trisiloxanes, six
Tetramethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyl tetrasiloxane and the siloxanes of ten dimethyl five and its mixture.
Volatile fluoro oils, such as Nonafluoromethoxybutcompositions or trifluoromethyl-cyclopentane and its mixture also can be used.
Advantageously, mutually may include by weight relative to the gross weight meter of liquid aliphatic phase of the invention, the liquid aliphatic
Meter 1% to 50%, preferably by weight 2% to 40%, preferably by weight 5% to 30% volatile oil.
B) fixed oil
Fixed oil can be especially selected from the non-volatile oil based on hydrocarbon, fluorocarbon oil and/or silicone oil.
The non-volatile oil based on hydrocarbon that can especially mention includes:
The oil based on hydrocarbon of-animal origin,
The oil based on hydrocarbon of-plant origin, such as vegetable stearin base ester (phytostearyl easters), as plant is hard
Aliphatic radical oleate, vegetable stearin base isostearate and lauroyl/octyldodecyl/vegetable stearin base glutamate
(Ajinomoto, Eldew PS203), the triglycerides formed by the fatty acid ester of glycerine, especially wherein aliphatic acid can have C4
To C36Chain length, especially C18To C36Chain length, these oil but straight chain or side chain, it is saturated or unsaturated;These oil
Can especially D3-C7 or Trivent OCG, shea butter, alfalfa oil, poppy seed oil, millet oil, big wheat oil,
Rye-seed oil, bankoul nut oil (candlenut oil), passionflower oil, sher butter, aloe, Sweet Almond Oil, peach oil (peach
Stone oil), peanut oil, argan oil, avocado oil, kopok oil, borage oil, broccoli seeds oil, marigold oil, mountain
Tea oil, canola oil (canola oil), carrot oil, safflower oil, linseed oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, coconut oil, pepo
Oil, wheat-germ oil, Jojoba Oil, lily oil, macadamia oil, corn oil, white awns flower seed oil, St. john's wort are oily, big
Small stream extraction oil (monoi oil), hazelnut oil, apricot kernel oil, walnut oil, olive oil, evening primrose oil, palm oil, blackcurrant seed oil,
Chinese gooseberry seed oil, grape-kernel oil, pistachio oil, winter squash oil, squash oil, quinoa oil, musk rose oil, sesame oil, soybean
Oil, sunflower oil, castor oil and watermelon oil and its mixture, or alternatively Trivent OCG/Triglyceride DDD,
Such as by the product of Stearineries Dubois companies sale or by Dynamit Nobel companies with title MiglyolMiglyolAnd MiglyolThe product of sale;
- mineral origin or synthesis source straight chain or side chain hydrocarbon, such as liquid paraffin and its derivant, all scholars
Woods, poly decene, polybutene, the polybutene such as Parleam and saualane of hydrogenation,
- synthesis the ether comprising 10 to 40 carbon atoms, such as two caprylyl ethers;
- synthetic ester, if molecular formula is R1COOR2Oil, wherein, R1Represent and straight chain or side chain include 1 to 40 carbon original
The fatty acid residue of son, R2The chain based on hydrocarbon of the especially side chain comprising 1 to 40 carbon atom is represented, condition is R1+R2≥
10.The ester can be especially selected from:The ester of alcohol and aliphatic acid, such as 16 octadecyl caprylates;The ester of isopropanol, such as myristic acid isopropyl
Ester, isopropyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate, 2- ethyl hexyl palmitats, isopropyl stearate, octyl stearate;Hydroxylating
Ester, ricinoleate, lauric acid hexyl ester such as isostearyl lactate, octyl hydroxystearate, alcohol or polyalcohol;Neopentanoic acid
Ester, such as Dermol 105, neopentanoic acid isotridecyl ester;And isononoate, such as isononyl isononanoate and different n-nonanoic acid different 13
Arrcostab.
- polyol ester and pentaerythritol ester, such as dipentaerythritol tetrahydroxy-stearic acid ester/pentaerythritol tetraisostearate,
The ester of-dimer diol and diacid dimer, for example, described in patent application US 2004-175338 and by
The Lusplan that Nippon Fine Chemical companies sellAnd Lusplan
The copolymer and its ester of-dimer diol and diacid dimer, such as two sub- oily dimer diol/dilinoleic acids two
The copolymer and its ester of polymers, such as Plandool-G,
The copolymer and its ester of-polyalcohol and diacid dimer, such as Hailuscent ISDA or dilinoleic acid/fourth
The copolymer of glycol,
- it is at room temperature the fatty alcohol of liquid, it has side chain the and/or undersaturated chain based on carbon, should be based on carbon
Chain include 12 to 26 carbon atoms, for example, 2- octyldodecanols, isooctadecanol and oleyl alcohol,
-C12-C22Higher fatty acids, such as oleic acid, linoleic acid or leukotrienes and its mixture,
- dialkyl carbonate, two alkyl chains can be with identical or different, such as by Cognis with title CetiolGo out
The carbonic acid dioctyl ester sold,
The oil of-high molecular weight, especially molal weight are about 400g/mol to about 2000g/mol, especially about
650g/mol to about 1600g/mol oil.As can high molecular weight used in this invention oil, can especially mention:Always
Carbon number is 35 to 70 straight-chain fatty acid ester, such as the pelargonate of pentaerythrite four;Hydroxylating ester, as polyglyceryl -2 three is different hard
Resin acid ester;Aromatic ester, such as tridecyl trimellitate;The C of side chain24-C28The ester of fatty alcohol or aliphatic acid, such as in patent US
The ester of 6491927 descriptions, and pentaerythritol ester, especially three Isoeicosane alcohol citrates, three glyceryl isostearates, three (2-
Decyl) four glycerol decanoates, the pentaerythritol tetraisostearate of polyglyceryl -2 or pentaerythrite four (2- decyls) four decylates;Phenyl silicon
Resin, the Belsil PDM 1000 (MM=9000g/mol) such as from company Wacker;Non-volatile dimethyl silicone polymer
(PDMS), PDMS is wrapped respectively including dangling and/or alkyl or alkoxy in the end of silicone chains, these alkyl or alkoxy
Include 2 to 24 carbon atoms;Phenyl polysiloxane, such as phenyl trimethicone, phenyl dimethicones, phenyl trimethicone
Siloxy diphenyl siloxane, diphenyl dimethicone, diphenyl methyl diphenyl trisiloxanes and 2- phenylethyls
(wherein, viscosity is less than or equal to for trimethylsiloxy group silicate, dimethyl silicone polymer or phenyl trimethicone
100cSt) and its mixture;And the mixture of these different oil, and
- its mixture.
According to an embodiment, composition of the invention includes at least one selected from non-volatile oily non-based on hydrocarbon
Volatile oil, such as:
The oil based on hydrocarbon of-animal origin;
The oil based on hydrocarbon of-plant origin;
- synthesis the ether comprising 10 to 40 carbon atoms;
- synthetic ester, such as molecular formula R1COOR2Oil, wherein, R1Represent and straight chain or side chain include 1 to 40 carbon original
The fatty acid residue of son, R2The chain based on hydrocarbon of the especially side chain comprising 1 to 40 carbon atom is represented, condition is R1+R2≥
10;
- polyol ester and pentaerythritol ester;
- be at room temperature liquid fatty alcohol, it has side chain and/or undersaturated includes 12 to 26 carbon atoms
Chain based on carbon;
- dialkyl carbonate, two alkyl chains can be same or different;
The oil of-high molecular weight;With
- its mixture.
Advantageously, can mutually be included by weight relative to the gross weight of liquid aliphatic phase of the invention, the liquid aliphatic
At least 40%, preferably by weight at least 60% or even by weight 100% fixed oil.
Composition according to the present invention can be anhydrous or non-anhydrous.
In the anhydrous composition according to the present invention, relative to the weight of composition, at least one C2-C8Single methanol and choosing
From the optional compound and its mixture of polyalcohol and/or glycol with by weight at least 3%, preferably by weight at least 5%,
More preferably by weight at least 8%, advantageously by weight at least 10% amount is present, and the composition lacks water.
" shortage water ", which refers to composition, to be included being less than 3%, is preferably smaller than 1%, more preferably less than 0.5% water, especially not
It is aqueous.
In appropriate circumstances, this small amount of water can draw particularly by the component of the water comprising residual of composition
Enter.
In the non-anhydrous composition according to the present invention, relative to the weight of composition, at least one C2-C8Single methanol and
Optional compound and its mixture selected from polyalcohol and/or glycol, with by weight at least 10%, preferably by weight extremely
Few 12%, more preferably by weight at least 15% amount is present.
Suntan
For purposes of the present invention, statement " skin imitate suntan " refer to when contacting skin can with present in skin oneself
By ammonia functional group (such as amino acid, peptide or protein matter) carry out coloring reaction compound.
By reading detailed description below, other features, aspect and advantage of the invention will show.
Imitative suntan is generally selected from some single carbonyls or more carbonyls, for example, isatin, alloxan, ninhydrin, glyceraldehyde,
Meso winestone aldehyde (mesotartaric aldehyde), glutaraldehyde, red algae ketose, such as in the and of patent application FR 2466492
Pyrazoline -4,5- derovatives, dihydroxyacetone (DHA) (DHA) described in WO 97/35842 and in patent application EP
4,4- dihydroxy pyrazolin-5-ones described in 903342.DHA will preferably be used.
DHA be free to form and/or encapsulated form and use, such as in lipid vesicle, such as liposome, especially such as
Described in patent application WO 97/25970.
Relative to the gross weight of composition, suntan is imitated generally with by weight 0.1% to 15%, preferably by weight
0.2% to 10%, more preferably by weight 1% to 8% ratio is present.
Silicone elastomer
According to the present invention, composition may include at least one silicone elastomer.According to the present invention, it is any suitable to can be used
Silicone elastomer.Suitable silicone elastomer is included for example:Emulsified silicone elastomer, as bound to polyglycerol and/or hydrophilic
Emulsified silicone elastomer, such as the silicone elastomer of alkoxylate;And non-emulsifying silicone elastomers.This silicone elastomer can be ball
It is shape or aspherical.
The silicone elastomer of bound to polyglycerol
The silicone elastomer of suitable bound to polyglycerol includes the organopolysiloxane of the elastomer of such as crosslinking, the crosslinking
The organopolysiloxane of elastomer can be by the diorganopolysiloxanecompositions of the hydrogen atom including at least one connection silicon with including alkene
Belong to crosslinking addition reaction of the compound especially in the presence of platinum catalyst of the bound to polyglycerol of unsaturated group and obtain.
The silicone elastomer of workable bound to polyglycerol includes but is not limited to by Shin-Etsu companies with title " KSG-
710 ", the silicone elastomer for the bound to polyglycerol that " KSG-810 ", " KSG-820 ", " KSG-830 " and " KSG-840 " is sold.
On March 22nd, 2005, the United States serial submitted was 11/085,509 (public with U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2005/0220728
Open) suitable bound to polyglycerol silicone elastomer is also disclosed that, the complete disclosure of the patent application is incorporated herein by reference
Wen Zhong.
Hydrophilic emulsified silicone elastomer
Term " hydrophilic emulsified silicone elastomer " refers to including different from bound to polyglycerol chain as described above at least one
The silicone elastomer of individual hydrophily chain.
Especially, hydrophilic emulsified silicone elastomer may be selected from polyoxyalkylenated silicone elastomer.
Suitable polyoxyalkylenated elastomer is in U.S. Patent number 5,236,986, U.S. Patent number 5,412,004, U.S.
It is described in state's patent No. 5,837,793 and U.S. Patent number 5,811,487.
Workable suitable polyoxyalkylenated silicone elastomer includes:By Shin-Etsu companies with title " KSG-
21”、“KSG-20”、“KSG-30”、“KSG-31”、“KSG-32”、“KSG-33”、“KSG-210”、“KSG-310”、“KSG-
320 ", the product that " KSG-330 ", " KSG-340 " and " X-226146 " is sold;Or by Dow Corning companies with title
The product that " DC9010 " and " DC9011 " is sold.
(U.S. Patent Application Publication No. is published as in the United States serial 11/085,509 that on March 22nd, 2005 submits
2005/0220728) suitable hydrophilic emulsified silicone elastomer is also disclosed that.
Non-emulsifying silicone elastomers
Term " non-emulsified " is defined not comprising hydrophilic chain (such as polyalkylene oxide units or bound to polyglycerol unit)
Elastomer.
Non-emulsifying silicone elastomers is preferably that can pass through the organopolysiloxane of the crosslinking of the elastomer of following acquisition:Bag
Diorganopolysiloxanecompositions containing at least one hydrogen atom being connected with silicon are with including the two of the ethylenically unsaturated group being connected with silicon
Crosslinking addition reaction of the organopolysiloxane especially in the presence of platinum catalyst;Or two comprising hydroxyl end groups are organic poly-
Especially existing in organo-tin compound between siloxanes and the diorganopolysiloxanecompositions for including at least one hydrogen connected silicon
Under dehydrogenation crosslinking coupling reaction;Or the friendship of the diorganopolysiloxanecompositions and hydrolyzable organopolysilane comprising hydroxyl end groups
Join coupling reaction;Or heat cross-linking of the organopolysiloxane especially in the presence of organic peroxide catalyst;Or by height
The crosslinking of the organopolysiloxane of energy radiation (such as gamma ray, ultraviolet or electron beam).
Suitable non-emulsifying silicone elastomers in patent application JP61-194009A, EP0242219A, EP0295886A and
It is described in EP0765656A.
Workable suitable non-emulsifying silicone elastomers includes but is not limited to by Dow Corning companies with title " DC
9040 ", " DC 9041 ", " DC 9509 ", " DC 9505 " and " non-emulsifying silicone elastomers that DC 9506 " is sold.
(U.S. Patent Application Publication No. is published as in the United States serial 11/085,509 that on March 22nd, 2005 submits
2005/0220728) suitable non-emulsifying silicone elastomers is also disclosed that in.
Non-emulsifying silicone elastomers may also be the friendship of the elastomer coated with silicone resin, especially silsesquioxane resins
The organopolysiloxane powder of connection, such as such as in U.S. Patent number 5, described in 538,793, the full content of the patent leads to herein
Way of reference is crossed to be incorporated in text.This elastomer is by Shin-Etsu companies with title " KSP-100 ", " KSP-101 ", " KSP-
102 ", " KSP-103 ", " KSP-104 " and " KSP-105 " is sold.
The organopolysiloxane of the crosslinking of the elastomer of other powder types includes:By fluoroalkyl and the miscellaneous of functionalization
Change silicone powder, the product especially sold by Shin-Etsu companies with title " KSP-200 ";By phenyl and functionalization
Hybrid organic silicon powder, such as the product sold by Shin-Etsu companies with title " KSP-300 ".
The weight of composition based on the present invention, silicone elastomer can be with by weight 0.1% to 95%, preferably press
Weight meter 0.1% to 75%, more preferably by weight 0.1 to 50%, more preferably by weight 0.1% to 40%, it is more excellent
Selection of land by weight 0.5% to 30%, more preferably by weight 0.5% to 25%, more preferably by weight 1% to
20%th, more preferably by weight 1% to 15%, even more preferably still by weight 3% to 10% measure now described group
In compound.
Film forming agent
Silicone polyamide
At least one silicone polyamide is included according to the composition of the present invention.
The silicone polyamide of the composition is preferably at room temperature solid under (760mmHg) under (25 DEG C) and atmospheric pressure
Body.
The silicone polyamide of the composition of the present invention can be the polymer of poly organo siloxane type, such as in document US-
Those polymer described in A-5874069, US-A-5919441, US-A-6051216 and US-A-5981680.According to this hair
Bright, silicone polymer can belong to two following series:
(1) polysiloxane of at least two amide groups is included, the two amide groups are located in polymer chain, and/or
(2) polysiloxane of at least two amide groups is included, the two amide groups are in grafting or side chain.
A) according to the first modification, silicone polymer poly- has for what wherein amide units as described above were located in polymer chain
Organic siloxane.
Silicone polyamide can especially include the polymer of at least one unit corresponding to formula I:
1) wherein, as G representatives-C (O)-NH-Y-NH-, G ' represents C (O);And when G representatives-NH-C (O)-Y-C (O)-when
G ' representative-NH-,
2)R4、R5、R6And R7But same or different, representative is selected from following group:
- straight chain, side chain or ring-type, saturated or unsaturated C1To C40The group based on hydrocarbon, at them
Chain in can include and one or more oxygen atoms, sulphur atom and/or nitrogen-atoms and partially or completely can be substituted with fluorine atom,
-C6-C10Aryl, the C6-C10Aryl alternatively by one or more C1-C4Alkyl substitution,
- the polysiloxane chains of one or more oxygen atoms, sulphur atom and/or nitrogen-atoms can be included,
3) group X, but it is same or different, represent straight chain or side chain C1To C30Alkylidene diyl
(alkylenediyl) one or more oxygen atoms and/or nitrogen-atoms, can be included in its chain;
4) Y is saturated or unsaturated C1To C50Straight chain or side chain alkylidene, arlydene, ring alkylidene, alkane
The divalent group of base arlydene or aryl alkylene, it may include one or more oxygen atoms, sulphur atom and/or nitrogen-atoms, and/
Or one of following atom or atomic radical can be carried and be used as substituent:Fluorine, hydroxyl, C3To C8Cycloalkyl, C1To C40Alkyl, C5
To C10Aryl, alternatively with 1 to 3 C1To C3Alkyl-substituted phenyl, C1To C3Hydroxyalkyl and C1To C6Aminoalkyl, or
5) Y represents the group corresponding to following formula:
Wherein:
- T represents straight chain or side chain, saturated or unsaturated C3To C24Trivalent or tetravalence the base based on hydrocarbon
Group, it is somebody's turn to do the group based on hydrocarbon and is alternatively substituted with polysiloxane chain and can included one or more former selected from O, N and S
Son, or T represent the triad selected from N, P and Al, and
-R8Represent straight chain or side chain C1-C50Alkyl or polysiloxane chain, one or more esters can be included
Group, amide group, urethane group, thiocarbamate group, urea groups, thiourea group and/or sulfuryl amine group, it can
With another chain link of polymer;
6) n is 2 to 500, preferably 2 to 200 integer, and m is 1 to 1000, preferably 1 to 700, preferably 6 to 200
Integer.
According to the present invention, the group R of polymer4、R5、R6And R7In 80% be preferably chosen from methyl, ethyl, phenyl and
3,3,3- trifluoro propyls.According to another embodiment, the group R of polymer4、R5、R6And R7In 80% be methyl.
According to the present invention, Y can represent various divalent groups, additionally optionally comprising one or two free valency to establish
With the connection of polymer or the other parts of copolymer.Preferably, Y is represented and is selected from following group:
A) C of straight chain1To C20, preferably C1To C10Alkylidene,
B) C of side chain30To C56Include ring and non-conjugated undersaturated alkylidene,
c)C5-C6Ring alkylidene,
D) alternatively by one or more C1To C40Alkyl-substituted phenylene,
E) C of 1 to 5 amide groups is included1To C20Alkylidene,
F) comprising one or more selected from hydroxyl, C3To C8Cycloalkane, C1To C3Hydroxyalkyl and C1To C6Alkyl amine group takes
Dai Ji C1To C20Alkylidene,
G) the polysiloxane chain of following formula:
Or
Wherein, R4、R5、R6、R7, T and m be defined as above.
B) according to the second modification, silicone polyamide can be the polymer for including at least one unit corresponding to formula (II):
Wherein:
-R4And R6But it is same or different, such as being defined as above in formula (I),
-R10Represent and as defined above be used for R4And R6Group, or representative formula-X-G "-R12Group, wherein, X for pair
Being defined as above in formula (I), R12Represent hydrogen atom or straight chain, side chain or ring-type, saturated or unsaturated C1-
C50Group (C based on hydrocarbon1-C50The group based on hydrocarbon alternatively in its chain comprising one or more be selected from O, S and N
Atom, alternatively with the substitution of one or more fluorine atoms and/or one or more hydroxyls), or alternatively with one or more
Individual C1-C4Alkyl-substituted phenyl,
And G " representatives-C (O) NH- and-HN-C (O)-,
-R11Representative formula-X-G "-R12Group, wherein X, G " and R12It is defined as above,
-m1For 1 to 998 integer, and
-m2For 2 to 500 integer.
According to the present invention, silicone polymer can be homopolymer, i.e., comprising multiple identical units, especially formula (I) or formula
(II) polymer of unit.
According to the present invention, the silicone polymer formed by the copolymer of multiple different units comprising formula (I) also can be used
Thing, i.e. wherein group R4、R5、R6、R7, at least one different polymer in one of unit in X, G, Y, m and n.Copolymerization
Thing can also be formed by multiple units of formula (II), wherein group R4、R6、R10、R11、m1And m2In it is at least one at least one
It is different in unit.
The polymer comprising at least one unit of formula (I) and at least one unit of formula (II), the formula also can be used
(I) unit and the unit of the formula (II) can be with mutually the same or different from each other.
These copolymers can be block polymer or graft polymers.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, silicone polymer can be also made up of graft copolymer.Therefore, comprising silicon
The polyamide of ketone unit can be grafting and alternatively with comprising amide groups silicone chains be crosslinked.This polymer is using three officials
The amine synthesis that can be rolled into a ball.
According to the advantageous embodiment of the present invention, the group that can establish hydrogen interaction is formula-C (O) NH-
With-HN-C (O)-amide groups.In this case, structural agent can be at least one unit comprising formula (III) or formula (IV)
Polymer:
Or
Wherein, R4、R5、R6、R7, X, Y, m and n it is as defined above.
In the polyamide of these formulas (III) or formula (IV), m is in the range of 1 to 700, and in particular 15 to 500, especially
It is 50 to 200, and n is especially in the range of 1 to 500, it is therefore preferable to 1 to 100, preferably 4 to 25.
- X is preferably comprising 1 to 30 carbon atom, especially 1 to 20 carbon atom, especially 5 to 15 carbon atoms, more
Straight chain or side chain the alkylidene chain of especially 10 carbon atoms, and
- Y is preferably alkylidene chain that is straight chain or side chain or can including ring and/or unsaturation, comprising 1 to
40 carbon atoms, especially 1 to 20 carbon atom, preferably 2 to 6 carbon atoms, especially 6 carbon atoms.
In formula (III) and formula (IV), the alkylidene for representing X or Y can be alternatively in its alkylene moiety comprising following
It is at least one in:
1) 1 to 5 amide group, urea groups, urethane group or carbamate groups,
2)C5Or C6Cycloalkyl, and
3) alternatively by 1 to 3 same or different C1To C3Alkyl-substituted phenylene.
In formula (III) and formula (IV), alkylidene can also be substituted selected from following at least one member:
- hydroxyl,
-C3To C8Cycloalkyl,
- 1 to 3 C1To C40Alkyl,
- alternatively by 1 to 3 C1To C3Alkyl-substituted phenyl,
-C1To C3Hydroxyalkyl, and
-C1To C6Aminoalkyl.
In these formulas (III) and formula (IV), Y can also be represented:
Wherein, R8Polysiloxane chain is represented, and T represents the group of following formula:
Wherein, a, b and c are independently 1 to 10 integer, R13For hydrogen atom or such as R4、R5、R6And R7Limit
Group.
In formula (III) and formula (IV), R4、R5、R6And R7Preferably separately represent straight chain or side chain C1To C40Alkane
Base, preferably CH3、C2H5、n-C3H7Or isopropyl, polysiloxane chain or alternatively substituted by 1 to 3 methyl or ethyl
Phenyl.
As seen previously, polymer can include the same or different unit of formula (III) or formula (IV).
Therefore, polymer can be the polyamide of multiple units of the formula (III) comprising different length or formula (IV), i.e., corresponding
In formula (V) polyamide:
Wherein, X, Y, n and R4To R7With the implication being given as above, m1And m2Scope that is different and being selected from 1 to 1000, and p
For 2 to 300 integer.
In the formula, unit can be structured to form block copolymer or random copolymer or alternate copolymer.
In the copolymer, unit can not only have different length, but also have different chemical constitutions, such as include different bases
Group Y.In this case, polymer may correspond to Formula IV:
Wherein, R4To R7、X、Y、m1、m2, n and p there is implication given above, Y1It is different from Y but selected from for Y limit
Group.As it was previously stated, unit can be structured to form block copolymer or random copolymer or alternate copolymer.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, structural agent can be also made up of graft copolymer.Therefore, comprising silicone list
Member polyamide can be grafting and alternatively with comprising amide groups silicone chains be crosslinked.This polymer can utilize trifunctional
Amine synthesize.
In this case, polymer may include at least one formula (VII) unit:
Wherein, same or different X1And X2Implication with the X being used in formula (I) provided, n such as formulas (I) are middle to be limited
Fixed, Y and T are as defined in formula (I), R14To R21To be selected from and R4To R7The group of identical group, m1And m2For 1 to
Number in the range of 1000, p are the integer in the range of 2 to 500.
In formula (VII), preferably:
- p in the range of 1 to 25, preferably 1 to 7,
-R14To R21For methyl,
- T is corresponding to one in following formula:
Wherein, R22For hydrogen atom or selected from for R4To R7The group of the group limited, R23、R24And R25It independently is
Straight chain or side chain alkylidene, more preferably correspond to following formula:
Especially, R23、R24And R25Representative-CH2-CH2-,
-m1And m2In the range of 15 to 500, preferably be 15 to 45,
-X1And X2Representative-(CH2)10-, and
- Y representatives-CH2-。
These polyamide of the silicone unit of grafting comprising formula (VII) can be with polyamide-silicone copolymerization of formula (II)
To form block copolymer, alternate copolymer or random copolymer.The weight hundred for the silicone unit (VII) being grafted in the copolymer
Divide than that can be 0.5% to 30% by weight.
According to the present invention, as it was earlier mentioned, siloxane unit can in the main chain of polymer or in skeleton, but they
It may also appear in grafted chain or pendency chain.In main chain, siloxane unit can be in the form of fragment as described above.Outstanding
In vertical chain or grafted chain, siloxane unit can individually occur or occur with fragment.
According to an embodiment of the invention modification, the copolymerization of silicone polyamide and the polyamide based on hydrocarbon can be used
The copolymer of thing or the unit comprising formula (III) or (IV) and the polyamide units based on hydrocarbon.In this case, polyamides
Amine-silicone unit can be based on the end of the polyamide of hydrocarbon.
According to a preferred embodiment, silicone polyamide includes the unit of formula III, it is preferable that wherein group R4、R5、
R6And R7Represent methyl, an alkylidene for representing 6 carbon atoms in X and Y, another represent the alkylidenes of 11 carbon atoms,
The degree of polymerization DP of n representation polymers.
The example for this silicone polyamide that can be mentioned is included by Dow Corning companies with title DC 2-8179 (DP
100) compound sold with the entitled polydimethylsiloxanecopolymer copolymer of nylon-6 11/ of DC 2-8178 (DP 15), its INCI.
Advantageously, silicone polyamide is the compound of the entitled polydimethylsiloxanecopolymer copolymers of nylon-6 11/ of INCI.
Advantageously, at least one polydimethylsiloxaneblock block that logical formula (I) is included according to the composition of the present invention polymerize
Thing, wherein Coefficient m about 100.Coefficient " m " corresponds to the degree of polymerization of the silicone portions of polymer.
It is highly preferred that the poly- of at least one at least one unit for including formula (III) is included according to the composition of the present invention
Compound, wherein, m is in the range of 50 to 200, in particular 75 to 150, more particularly about 100.
It is further preferred that in formula (III), R4、R5、R6And R7Independently represent straight chain or side chain C1-C40Alkyl, it is excellent
Selection of land CH3、C2H5、n-C3H7Or isopropyl.
Example as workable polymer, it may be mentioned that obtained according to document US-A-5981680 embodiment 1 to 3
One of silicone polyamide.
Preferably, the Dimethicone Copolyol of nylon-6 11/ sold by Dow Corning with numbering DC 2-8179
Thing is used as silicone polyamide.
Relative to the gross weight of the composition, silicone polyamide can be with by weight 0.5% to 45%, preferably press
Weight meter 1% to 30%, the total content in the range of preferably by weight 2% to 20% are present in composition.
Silicone resin
The example for these silicone silicones that can be mentioned includes:
- siloxy group esters of silicon acis, it can be with formula [(CH3)3SiO]x(SiO4/2)yThe trimethicone of (unit MQ)
Base esters of silicon acis, wherein x and y are the integers in the range of 50 to 80,
- formula (CH3SiO3/2)xThe polysilsesquioxane of (unit T), wherein, x is at least one more than 100 and in its methyl
It can be substituted by group R as defined above,
- poly methyl silsesquioxane, it is such polysilsesquioxane:Substituted without methyl by another group.
This poly methyl silsesquioxane is described in document US 5,246 694.
Example as commercially available poly methyl silsesquioxane resin, it may be mentioned that the product sold below:
- the product sold by Wacker companies with numbering Resin MK, such as Belsil PMS MK:Include CH3SiO3/2
The polymer of repeat unit (unit T), the polymer can also include by weight up to 1% (CH3)2SiO2/2Unit (unit
D) and there is about 10000g/mol mean molecule quantity, or
- the product sold by Shin-Etsu companies with numbering KR-220L, it is by formula CH3SiO3/2Unit T form and wrap
Containing Si-OH (silanol) end group;The product sold with numbering KR-242A, it includes 98% unit T and 2% dimethyl list
First D and include Si-OH end groups;Or the product sold with numbering KR-251, it includes 88% unit T and 12% diformazan
Base cells D and include Si-OH end groups.
The siloxy group silicon ester resin that can be mentioned includes trimethylsiloxane group esters of silicon acis alternatively in powder form
Resin (TMS).These resins by Momentive Performance Materials companies with numbering SR1000 sell or by
Wacker companies are sold with code T MS 803.Can also mention it is being sold by Shin-Etsu companies with title KF-7312J or by
Dow Corning companies are sold with what title DC 749 and DC 593 was sold in solvent (such as, cyclomethicone)
Trimethylsiloxane group silicon ester resin.
Advantageously, silicone resin, such as trimethylsiloxane group silicon ester resin, relative to the gross weight of composition, with
0.5% to 30%, preferably 1% to 25% or it is even better ground 5% to 25% in the range of content exist.
Preferably, the dimethyl silicone polymer of nylon-6 11/ is by as silicone polyamide and trimethylsiloxane group esters of silicon acis
Resin is by as silicone resin.
According to another embodiment, silicone resin is propyl group phenyl silsesquioxane resin.
Silsesquioxane resins are the particular form of film-forming silicone resin.Silicone resin is the organopolysiloxane of crosslinking,
It for solid and is generally soluble in organic solvent at room temperature.When they are dissolved in volatile solvent, the silicone if solvent evaporates
Resin can form film.In addition, if the solvent of dissolving silicone resin is attracted on the substrate coated by silicone resin, then
The silicone resin remained on substrate can also form film.
The composition of the present invention can include propyl group phenyl silsesquioxane resin, and it was announced on the 29th in September in 2005
Patent disclosure WO2005/090444, in the US20040180011 announced on the 16th of September in 2004 and in August 12 in 2004
Disclosed in the US20040156806 that day announces.
The total moles percentage of siloxy group unit based on resin, propyl group phenyl silsesquioxane resin are included at least about
70 moles of % propyl-siloxane base unit (C3H7SiO3/2), and the total moles percentage of the siloxy group unit based on resin
Than at most about 30 moles % phenyl siloxane base unit (C6H5SiO3/2)。
The molar percentage of phenyl siloxane base unit can be adjusted propyl-siloxane base unit according to purpose application.
Therefore, there can be propyl group phenyl silsesquioxane resin, it has propyl-siloxane base unit:Phenyl siloxane base unit rubs
Your percentage is about 70:30 to about 100:0, such as 70:30、80:20、90:10 and 100:0 and sub- model therebetween
Enclose.When the molar percentage of propyl-siloxane base unit is about 100 moles of %, propyl group phenyl silsesquioxane resin is referred to as
Propylsilsesquioxane resin.
It is including but unlimited for the suitable example of the propyl group phenyl silsesquioxane resin of the make-up composition of the present invention
In the propylsilsesquioxane resin bought from Dow-Corning with the Fluid of trade name DC 670.
Propyl group phenyl silsesquioxane film-forming resin can be with by weight about 0.5% to about 50%, such as by weight about
1% to about 40%, such as by weight about 2% to about 30%, such as by weight about 3% to about 20%, such as by weight about 4% to
The presence of amount in the range of about 10%, weight of all wt based on whole composition.
Silicone acrylates copolymer
The composition of the present invention can include Silicone acrylates copolymer.
Silicone acrylates copolymer is another particular form of film-forming silicone resin.They, which can be used as to have, is grafted with silicon
(methyl) acrylate backbone of ketone chain or with the silicone backbone for being grafted with (methyl) acrylate or with silicone third
The Silicone acrylates copolymer of olefin(e) acid ester dendrimer.
Silicone acrylates dendrimer, such as in U.S. Patent number 6, described in 280,748 and claimed silicon
Ketone acrylate dendrimer, is preferably used for the composition of the present invention, and the entirety is incorporated by reference into
Wen Zhong.Silicone acrylates dendrimer in its side strand by having the vinyl of carbon siloxanes dendrimer structure
Polymer is formed.It is characterised by thering is the vinyl type of carbon siloxanes dendrimer structure in its side strand
Polymer.Term " carbon siloxanes dendrimer structure " is with from single center radially with high regularity point
The structure of the HMW group of branch.
Polyvinyl skeleton is made up of the monomer of the vinyl type comprising basic polymerizable vinyl.Most wide
In general definition, for the type of this monomer, without special limitation.Particularly preferred polyvinyl is (methyl) propylene
Acid esters.
Number-average molecular weight for the Silicone acrylates dendrimer of the composition of the present invention is about 3,000 to about 2,
000,000, such as from about 5,000 to about 800,000.
The Silicone acrylates dendrimer of the especially preferred composition for being used for the present invention, is purchased from Dow
The FA-4001 CM silicone of Corning INCI titles acrylate/poly- trimethylsiloxane group methacrylate copolymer
Acrylate (30% solution in cyclomethicone) and FA-4002 ID Silicone acrylates are (in Permethyl 99A
In 40% solution).
Silicone acrylates copolymer can be with by weight about 0.5% to about 20% (as by weight about 0.7% to about
15%, it is present in such as by weight about 1% to the amount in the range of about 10%) in the composition of the present invention, all wt is based on whole
The weight of individual composition.
Powdery phase
The composition of the present invention can also include powdery phase material in addition to micro-capsule defined above.
With respect to the gross weight of the composition of the present invention, the composition can wrap by weight at least 1%, especially press
The powdery phase of weight meter at least 5%.
More particularly, may include by weight extremely with respect to the gross weight of composition of the invention, the composition
Few 15%, especially by weight at least 20% powdery phase.
For purposes of the present invention, in addition to the required micro-capsule according to the present invention, the powdery mutually may include at least one
Non-inclusive granular materials, the non-inclusive granular materials be selected from filler, pigment, mother-of-pearl, have metal tone particle and
Its mixture.
Accordingly, with respect to the gross weight of the composition according to the present invention, the composition can advantageously include by weight
1% to 70%, preferably by weight 5% to 60%, preferably by weight 10% to 50% powdery phase.
Accordingly, with respect to the gross weight of the composition according to the present invention, the composition can advantageously include by weight
15% to 70%, preferably by weight 20% to 60%, preferably by weight 25% to 50% powdery phase.
A) non-inclusive filler
For purposes of the present invention, term " filler " should be understood colourless or white any form of solid
Grain, it is in undissolved and scattered form in the medium of composition.
Mineral the or organic fillers of these natural properties or synthesising property, provided to the composition including the filler
Pliability and provide matte effect and uniformity to cosmetic results.
With respect to the present invention composition gross weight, the composition can include by weight 0.5% to 50%,
Preferably by weight 1% to 30% filler.
The amount of the filler does not include the amount of the hollow particle needed parallel according to the present invention.
In the mineral filler that can be used in the composition of the present invention, it may be mentioned that natural or synthesis mica, cunning
Stone flour, kaolin, natural or synthesis sericite, silica, hydroxyapatite, boron nitride, calcium carbonate, hollow silica
Microsphere (silica bead from Maprecos), glass or ceramic micro-capsule, silica and titanium dioxide answer
Compound (the TSG series such as sold by Nippon Sheet Glass) and its mixture.
In the organic filler available for the composition according to the present invention, it may be mentioned that:Polyamide powder (comes from Atochem
'sOrgasol);Poly- Beta-alanine powder and polyethylene powders;Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) () powder;Bay
Acyl lysine;Tetrafluoroethylene polymer powder;Especially document JP-A-02-243612 description crosslinking elastomer it is organic
The spherical powder of polysiloxanes, such as by Dow Corning companies with title Trefil Powder E 2-506C or DC9506 or
The product that DC9701 is sold;Silicone resin, its for formula (R) 3SiOHCH3 and Si (OCH3) 4 mixture of siloxanes hydrolysis and
The product of polycondensation, R represent the alkyl (such as KSP100 from Shin-Etsu) for including 1 to 6 carbon atom;Silicone resin is micro-
Pearl (such as from Toshiba's),L200 (Chemdal companies);Polyurethane powder, especially
The polyurethane powder of the crosslinking comprising copolymer, the copolymer includes trihydroxy methyl caprolactone, such as by Toshiki companies with
Title Plastic powderOr Plastic PowderThe hexamethylene diisocyanate of sale/
The polymer of trihydroxy methyl caprolactone;And its mixture.
In other organic fillers available for the composition according to the present invention, it may be mentioned that based on starch or based on fiber
The powder of element.The example for this filler that can be mentioned includes the Dry Flo products sold by Akzo Nobel and by Daito
The Cellubeads products that Kasei companies sell.
Advantageously, it is mineral filler according to the filler of the present invention, is preferably chosen from mica, sericite, kaolin, talcum powder
With silica and its mineral filler of mixture.
C) it is used for the non-inclusive granular materials for colouring purpose
Relative to the gross weight meter of the composition comprising other colored particles material, these other colored particles materials
It can be deposited with by weight 0 to 40%, preferably by weight 1% to 30% or even by weight 5% to 30% ratio
.
They can especially pigment, mother-of-pearl and/or with metal tone product particle, these materials can be by
Surface treatment.
Term " pigment " should be understood to refer to white or coloured, insoluble mineral grain or organic in aqueous
Grain, pigment be used for make comprising the pigment composition coloring and/or it is opaque.
With respect to the present invention composition gross weight, the composition can include by weight 0.01% to
40%th, preferably by weight 0.1% to 20%, preferably by weight 1% to 15% pigment.
Pigment can be white or coloured, mineral and/or organic.
As available for the present invention coloring earth, it may be mentioned that titanium oxide, titanium dioxide, Zirconium oxide, zirconium dioxide,
Cerium oxide or ceria and zinc oxide, ferriferous oxide or chromated oxide, barba hispanica, manganese violet, ultramarine and chromium hydroxide and
Its mixture.
According to specific embodiment, composition of the invention is comprised at least selected from titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, cerium oxidation
The non-inclusive inorganic pigment of thing and/or the filler selected from bismoclite or boron nitride, to improve the white of composition.
According to specific embodiment, composition of the invention comprises at least non-inclusive TiO2。
Pigment can also be the pigment with such as structure of sericite/iron oxide brown/titania/silica type.
For example, this pigment is gone out by Chemicals and Catalysts companies with numbering Coverleaf NS or Coverleaf JS
Sell, and with about 30 contrast.
Pigment can also be the pigment of the structure with the Silica microspheres type for example comprising ferriferous oxide.With this
The example of the pigment of structure is the product sold by Miyoshi companies with numbering PC Ball PC-LL-100P, and the pigment is by wrapping
Silica microspheres containing iron oxide yellow are formed.
Advantageously, it is ferriferous oxide and/or titanium dioxide according to the pigment of the present invention.
Term " mother-of-pearl " is construed as the colored particles for meaning the flash of light of any shape or not glistening, especially
By certain mollusk in its shell caused by or be synthesis, and it has color effect by optical interference.
Relative to the present invention composition gross weight, the composition can include by weight 1% to 80%, preferably
By weight 5% to 60%, preferably by weight 10% to 40% mother-of-pearl.
Mother-of-pearl may be selected from:Pearlescent pigment, such as coated with the odenite of ferriferous oxide, the mica coated with bismoclite,
Odenite coated with chromated oxide, the odenite coated with organic dyestuff and the pearlescent pigment based on bismoclite.They
Mica particle is can also be, the metal oxide and/or organic coloring of at least two pantostrats have been stacked on mica particle surface
Agent.
The example for the mother-of-pearl that can also mention includes being coated with titanium oxide, ferriferous oxide, natural pigment or oxychloride
The natural mica of bismuth.
Among the commercially available mother-of-pearl in market, it may be mentioned that:The mother-of-pearl Timica that is sold by Engelhard companies,
Flamenco and Duochrome (being based on mica);The Timiron micas sold by Merck companies;Sold by Eckart companies
Mother-of-pearl based on Prestige micas;And the treasure based on Sunshine synthetic micas sold by Sun Chemical companies
Pearl oyster.
Mother-of-pearl can especially with yellow, pink colour, it is red, bronzy, orange, brown, golden and/
Or the color or tone of coppery.
As the explanation of the mother-of-pearl in the environment that can be used for the present invention, can mention:Especially by Engelhard companies
Entitled bright gold color (Brillant gold) 212G (Timica) of sale, gold (Gold) 222C (Cloisonne), sudden strain of a muscle are golden
(Sparkle gold) (Timica), golden (Gold) 4504 (Chromalite) and monarch's gold (Monarch gold) 233X
(Cloisonne) gold pearl is female;Entitled tiny bronze (the Bronze fine) especially sold by Merck companies
(17384) (Colorona) and bronze (Bronze) (17353) (Colorona) and sold by Engelhard companies entitled
The bronze mother-of-pearl of super copper (Super bronze) (Cloisonne);Especially sold by Engelhard companies entitled
Orange (Orange) 363C (Cloisonne) and orange (Orange) MCR 101 (Cosmica) and sold by Merck companies
Entitled strong orange (Passion orange) (Colorona) and dumb light it is orange (Matte orange) (17449)
(Microna) orange mother-of-pearl;The entitled antique copper (Nuantique copper) especially sold by Engelhard companies
340XB (Cloisonne) and bronze colour (Bronze) CL4509 (Chromalite) brown mother-of-pearl;Especially by
The mother-of-pearl with coppery tone for entitled copper (Copper) 340A (Timica) that Engelhard companies sell;Especially by
The pearl with red tone for the entitled tiny brown (Sienna fine) (17386) (Colorona) that Merck companies sell
It is female;The entitled yellow (Yellow) (4502) (Chromalite) especially sold by Engelhard companies has yellow color
The mother-of-pearl of tune;The tool for entitled sunstone color (Sunstone) G012 (Gemtone) especially sold by Engelhard companies
There is the red mother-of-pearl of blonde shades;Entitled brown white (Tan opale) G005 especially sold by Engelhard companies
(Gemtone) pink colour mother-of-pearl;Entitled antique bronze (the Nu antique especially sold by Engelhard companies
Bronze) 240AB (Timica) the black mother-of-pearl with blonde shades;Especially sold by Merck companies entitled mute
The blue mother-of-pearl of light blueness (Matte blue) (17433) (Microna);Especially sold by Merck companies entitled uncommon
The white pearl with silver color tone of Luo Na silver color (Xirona Silver) is female;The name especially sold by Merck companies
For the fairy green pink-orange mother-of-pearl of Indian summer color (Indian summer) (Xirona);And its mixture.
Advantageously, it is the cloud coated with titanium dioxide or ferriferous oxide and bismoclite according to the mother-of-pearl of the present invention
It is female.
In the implication scope of the present invention, term " particle with metal tone " represents its property, size, structure and table
Surface state allows them to reflect incident light, especially reflect the particle of incident light in a manner of not glistening.
With respect to the present invention composition gross weight, the composition can include by weight 1% to 50%, it is excellent
The particle with metal tone of selection of land by weight 1% to 20%.
Particle with substantially flat outer surface is also suitable, and reason is size, structure and table if them
Surface state allows, then they more easily produce strong mirror-reflection, then it can be described as mirror effect.
Available for the present invention the particle with metal tone, such as can in whole compositions of viewing area reflected light,
And insignificantly absorb one or more wavelength.The spectral reflectance of these particles can be for example big in the range of 400nm-700nm
In 70%, preferably at least 80% or even 90% or 95%.
The thickness of these particles be typically less than or equal to 1 μm, especially less than or equal to 0.7 μm, especially less than or equal to 0.5
μm。
The particle with metal tone available for the present invention is especially selected from:
The particle of-at least one metal and/or at least one metal derivative,
- organic or mineral substrate particle comprising homogenous material or more materials, is at least partially coated with least one
The layer comprising at least one metal and/or at least one metal derivative with metal tone, and
The mixture of the particle.
Can be present in the particle among metal, it may be mentioned that such as Ag, Au, Cu, Al, Ni, Sn, Mg, Cr, Mo, Ti,
Zr, Pt, Va, Rb, W, Zn, Ge, Te and Se and their mixture or alloy.Ag, Au, Cu, Al, Zn, Ni, Mo and Cr with
And their mixture or alloy (such as bronze and brass) are preferable metal.
Term " metal derivative " is used to represent compound, especially oxide, fluoride, chloride as derived from metal
And sulfide.
In the metal derivative in may be present in the particle, can especially it mention:Metal oxide, such as titanyl
Thing, especially TiO2;Ferriferous oxide, especially Fe2O3;Tin-oxide;Chromated oxide;Barium sulfate;With following compound:MgF2、
CrF3、ZnS、ZnSe、SiO2、Al2O3、MgO、Y2O3、SeO3、SiO、HfO2、ZrO2、CeO2、Nb2O5、Ta2O5、MoS2And it
Mixture or alloy.
The example for these particles that can be mentioned includes alumina particles, such as by Siberline companies with title
Starbrite1200The alumina particles of sale and by Eckart companies with titleThe alumina particles of sale.
It can also mention:The metal dust of copper or alloy mixture, such as gone out by Radium Bronze companies with numbering 2844
The product sold;Metallic pigments, such as aluminium or bronze, the product such as sold by Eckart companies with title Rotosafe 700;By
Eckart companies are with the alumina particles of the title Visionaire Bright Silver silica-coatings sold;And metal closes
Gold grain, such as the silica-coating sold by Eckart companies with title Visionaire Bright Natural Gold
Bronze (alloy of copper and zinc) powder.
As the explanation of the particle of Second Type, can especially mention:
Glass particle coated with metal level, especially in document JP-A-09188830, JP-A-10158450, JP-A-
10158541st, those glass particles described in JP-A-07258460 and JP-A-05017710.
Explanation as these particles comprising substrate of glass, it may be mentioned that:The sheet form of silver, gold or titanium is respectively coated
The product sold by Nippon Sheet Glass companies with title Microglass Metashine.Sheet form has
The particle for coating the substrate of glass of silver is to be gone out by Toyal companies with title Microglass Metashine REFSX 2025PS
The particle sold.Particle with the substrate of glass coated with ni cr/molybdenum alloy is with title Crystal by the same company
The particle that Star GF 550 and Crystal Star GF 2525 are sold.Those coated with brown ferriferous oxide or titanium oxide,
The particle of tin-oxide or its mixture, for for example by Engelhard companies with the title Reflecks particles sold or by
The particle that Nippon Sheet Glass companies are sold with title Metashine MC 2080GP.
The glass particle of these metals coating can be coated with silica, for example, by Nippon Sheet Glass companies with
Those glass particles that title Metashine Series in PS S1 or GPS1 are sold.
Including the particle for the spherical glass substrate for being alternatively coated with metal, especially by Prizmalite
Those particles that Industries companies are sold with title Prizmalite Microsphere.
The pigment for the Metashine 1080R scopes sold by Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltds is also suitable for this hair
It is bright.These pigment, the especially pigment described in patent application JP 2001-11340, to include 65% to 72% SiO2
The titanium oxide (TiO coated with rutile type2) layer middle alkali glass thin slice.The average thickness of these glass flakes is 1
Micron, average-size are 80 microns, i.e., the ratio of average-size/average thickness is 80.According to TiO2The thickness of layer, they have
The shade of blueness, green or yellow tone or silver color.
The particle of borosilicate substrate comprising silver coating is also referred to as " white pearl is female ".
The particle of metallic substrates (such as aluminium, copper or bronze) comprising sheet form, it is with business by Silberline companies
The particle of name of an article Starbrite sales and the particle sold by Eckart companies with trade name Visionaire.
Include the particle of the synthetic mica substrate coated with titanium dioxide, and such as size is between 80 μm and 100 μm
12% titanium dioxide comprising the gross weight for accounting for particle coated by synthetic mica (fluorophologopite) substrate particle, by
Nihon Koken companies are sold with title Prominence.
Particle with metal tone is further selected from being formed by least two layers of the layered product with different refractive indexes
Particle.These layers can have polymerization or metal property and can especially include at least one polymeric layer.
Therefore, the particle with metallic effect can be particle caused by multi-layer polymer film.
Each layer of the material for forming sandwich construction is significantly selected, it is desired to provide the particle being thusly-formed
Metallic effect.
This particle is especially described in WO 99/36477, US 6299979 and US 6387498, and especially exists
Hereinafter it is identified in goniochromatic part.
Advantageously, it is the particle with spherical or aspherical substrate of glass according to the particle with metal tone of the present invention
And the particle with metallic substrates.
According to specific embodiment, reflection grain is comprised at least according to the composition of the present invention, it is especially selected
Mother-of-pearl, the particle and bismoclite and its mixture with metal tone.
As the example of the particle of the Second Type, can especially mention:
- include the particle of the synthetic mica substrate coated with titanium dioxide or comprising being alternatively coated with iron oxide brown
Or the particle of the spherical glass substrate of titanium oxide, tin-oxide or its mixture, such as by Engelhard companies with title
The particle or sold by Nippon Sheet Glass companies with title Metashine MC 2080GP that Reflecks is sold
Particle.This particle is in JP-A-09188830, JP-A-10158450, JP-A-10158541, JP-A-07258460 and JP-
It is described in detail in A-05017710.
- the particle for including the mineral substrate coated with metal with metallic effect.It can be the borosilicate with silver coating
The particle of hydrochlorate substrate, it is also referred to as " white pearl is female ".
- particle coated with silver-colored spherical glass substrate is included, especially by TOYAL with title MICROGLASS
The particle that METASHINE REFSX 2025PS are sold.The particle of the spherical glass substrate coated with ni cr/molybdenum alloy is included,
The particle especially sold by same company with title CRYSTAL STAR GF550, CRYSTAL STAR GF 2525.
- with the metallic effect and on the surface particle with metallic compound, by NIPPON SHEET GLASS companies
With titleLE 2040PS、5MC5090PS or
The alternatively coated particle that MC280GP (2523) is sold;By ENGELHARD companies with title SPHERICALDC 100、JV 6 orA1570 goes out
The alternatively coated particle sold;By ENERGY STRATEGY ASSOCIATES INC companies with title STARLIGHT
REFLECTIONSThe alternatively coated particle sold;By MEADOWBROOK INVENTIONS companies with title
BRIGHT1E 0.008X0.008 sell alternatively by particle;By ECKART companies with title(ALUMINUM POUDRE FINE LIVING) and title COSMETIC METALLIC POWDER
VISIONNAIRE BRIGHT SILVERCOSMETIC METALLIC POWDER VISIONAIRE NATURALOr COSMETIC METALLC POWDER VISIONAIRE (60314)560316 ° sale can
The coated particle of selection of land.
It is highly preferred that these reflection grains are selected from bismoclite particle, the mica particles coated with titanium oxide and its mixed
Compound.
According to specific embodiment, composition of the invention comprises at least bismoclite (CI 77163).
Advantageously, composition of the invention may further include at least the mother-of-pearl of the borosilicate substrate including silver coating, its
Also referred to as " white pearl is female ".This particle is the particle sold by MERCK companies with trade name Xirona Silver.
The composition may include to be pre-dispersed in the reflection grain in a kind of oil selected from mineral oil, vegetable oil and ester oil.
According to preferred embodiment, these reflection grains are present in this hair in the form of pre-dispersed at least one oil
In bright composition, at least one grease separation is certainly:
- mineral oil;
- vegetable oil, such as Sweet Almond Oil, wheat-germ oil, Jojoba Oil, apricot kernel oil, soybean oil, Canola oil, castor oil;
-ester, as octyl dodecanol, octyl dodecanol pivalate, caprylic/capric triglyceride, pentaerythrite four are different hard
Resin acid ester, Dermol 105, diisopropyl sebacate, C12-C15Alkylbenzene acid esters, ethylhexyl ethyl hexanoate, ethylhexyl
Hydroxy stearic acid ester;
- and its mixture.
It is highly preferred that grease separation is from ethyl (2) hexyl hydroxy stearic acid ester or castor oil, preferably ethyl (2) hexyl hydroxyl
Stearate.
Therefore, according to specific and preferred embodiment, according to the composition of the present invention in physiologically acceptable Jie
Matter includes
(i) micro-capsule at least of the invention, and
(ii) reflection grain at least in the form of pre-dispersed at least one oil, at least one grease separation is from ethyl
(2) hexyl hydroxy stearic acid ester or castor oil, preferably ethyl (2) hexyl hydroxy stearic acid ester.
Advantageously, reflection grain is selected from bismoclite particle and is coated with the mica particles of titanium oxide, and the particle is
Pre-dispersed ethyl (2) hexyl hydroxy stearic acid ester.
According to specific embodiment, composition of the invention includes predispersion, relative to the gross weight of predispersion,
The predispersion is included in by weight 68% in by weight 28% to 32% ethyl (2) hexyl hydroxy stearic acid ester
To 72% bismoclite, i.e. the weight ratio of bismoclite/oil is more than or equal to 2, preferably in the range of 2 to 2.6.
This dispersion is with trade name Xirona Silver by MERCK companiesLiquid Silver are sold
Product.
Other NMF
For specific nursing application, it may include at least one other NMF (also referred to as according to the composition of the present invention
Make wetting agent).
Relative to the gross weight of the composition, NMF can with by weight 0.1% to 15%, especially by weight
0.5% to 10% or even by weight 1% to 6% content is present in composition.
Polyhydroxy-alcohol, preferably C2-C8Polyhydroxy-alcohol, more preferably C3-C6Polyhydroxy-alcohol be known as NMF or
Wetting agent, it is preferable that such as glycerine, propane diols, 1,3-BDO, pentanediol, hexylene glycol, DPG, diethylene glycol and two
Glycerine and its mixture, glycerine and its derivative.
Other NMF or wetting agent may also include according to the composition of the present invention.
These the other NMFs or wetting agent that can especially mention include:D-sorbite;Glycol ethers are (especially comprising 3
To 16 carbon atoms), such as MPG (C1-C4) alkyl ether, DPG (C1-C4) alkyl ether or tripropylene glycol (C1-C4) alkane
Base ether, monoethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether, diethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether or triethylene glycol (C1-C4) alkyl ether;Urea and its
Derivative, the ethoxy urea (Hydrovance) especially sold by National Starch (2- ethoxys urea);Lactic acid;Thoroughly
Bright matter acid;Tartaric acid (AHA);Salicylic acid (BHA);Pyridonecarboxylic acid sodium;Xylitol;Serine;Sodium lactate;Marine alga enzyme and its derivative;
Chitosan-phospholipid complex;Collagen;Planktonic organism;The cogongrass sold by Sederma companies with title Moist 24
(Imperata cylindra) extract;Acrylate homopolymer, such as from NOF companiesβ-Portugal gathers
Sugar, especially from Mibelle-AG-Biochemistry carboxymethyl R-glucan sodium;By Nestle with titleThe passionflower oil of sale, apricot kernel oil, the mixture of corn oil and rice bran oil;C- glycosides derivatives, such as patent
Apply for those C- glycosides derivatives described in WO 02/,051 828, particularly in water/propylene glycol mixture (by weight
60%/40%) the C- β-D- xylopyranoside -2- hydroxyls third of the solution form containing by weight 30% active material in
Alkane, such as by Chimex with trade name MexorylThe product of manufacture;The musk rose oil sold by Nestle;By
Engelhard Lyon companies are with the collagen and sulfuric acid of the title Marine Filling Spheres marine sources sold
The spheroid (Atelocollagen) of chondroitin;Hyaluronic acid spheroid is transparent as sold by Engelhard Lyon companies
Matter acid spheroid;Arginine;Argan oil;And its mixture.
It will preferably use and (especially be sold selected from glycerine, urea and its derivative by National Starch), (C- glycosides derivatives, special described in the patent application WO 02/051828 for C- glycosides derivatives
It is not the solution shape containing by weight 30% active material in water/propylene glycol mixture (by weight 60%/40%)
C- β-D- xylopyranoside -2- the hydroxy propanes of formula, such as by Chimex with trade nameThe product of sale),
The NMF of argan oil and its mixture.
It is highly preferred that glycerine will be used.
Opacifier/sun-screening agent
Opacifier is the important skin care item for preventing light aging and cutaneum carcinoma.In the presence of two groups of opacifiers:UVA sunscreen,
It is blocked in the UV radiation in about 320nm to 400nm wave-length coverage;And UVB opacifiers, it is blocked in 290nm to 320nm
In the range of radiation.
Effective hydrophilic and/or lipophilicity is included in UV-A areas and/or UV-B areas according to the composition of the present invention
, organic and/or inorganic UV shading components.
Especially, the solubility parameter in the range of 8.0 to 9.5 can be had according to the UV shading components of the present invention.The UV hides
Light component has good plasticiser function.
Advantageously, there can be 150g/mol to 500g/mol molecular weight according to the UV opacifiers of the present invention, and comprising thin
Water level point and the benzene nucleus being connected with polar sites or electron resonance group.
Hydrophilic and/or lipophilic organic UV shading components are especially selected from dibenzoylmethane derivative, cinnamic acid
Derivative, salicyclic acid derivatives, benzophenone derivates, β, β-diphenylacrylate, p-aminobenzoic acid
(PABA) derivative, benzylidene camphor derivative and its mixture.
Example as organic UV shading components, it may be mentioned that the shading component hereinafter represented with its INCI title:
- p-aminobenzoic acid derivative:
- PABA,
- ethyl PABA,
- ethyl dihydroxypropyl PABA,
- ethylhexyl PABA, especially by ISP with trade mark " Escalol 507 " sell,
- glyceryl PABA,
- dibenzoylmethane derivative:
- butyl methoxydibenzoylmethise, especially gone out by Hoffmann-LaRoche with trade mark " Parsol1789 "
Sell,
- isopropyl dibenzoyl methane,
- salicyclic acid derivatives:
- heliophan, especially by Rona/EM Industries with trade mark " Eusolex HMS " sell,
- ethylhexyl salicylate, by Haarmann&Reimer with trade mark " Neo Heliopan OS " sell,
- DPG salicylate, sold by Scher with trade mark " Dipsal ",
- TEA salicylates, by Haarmann&Reimer with trade mark " Neo Heliopan TS " sell,
- cinnamic acid derivative:
- ESCALOL 557, especially by Hoffmann-LaRoche with trade mark " Parsol MCX " sell,
- isopropyl Methoxycinnamate,
- isopentyl Methoxycinnamate, by Haarmann&Reimer, with trade mark, " Neo Heliopan E 1000 " go out
Sell,
- Cinoxate,
- DEA Methoxycinnamates,
- diisopropyl methyl cinnamyl acid esters,
- glyceryl ethylhexoate dimethoxy-cinnamic acid ester,
- β, β-diphenylacrylate:
- Octocrilene, especially by BASF with trade mark " Uvinul N539 " sell,
- etocrilene (Etocrylene), especially BASF with trade mark " Uvinul N35 " sell,
- benzophenone derivates:
- BP-1, by BASF with trade mark " Uvinul 400 " sell,
- BP-2, by BASF with trade mark " Uvinul 50 " sell,
- BP-3 or oxybenzone, by BASF with trade mark " Uvinul M40 " sell,
- UVINUL MS 40, by BASF with trade mark " Uvinul MS40 " sell,
- benzophenone -5,
- benzophenone -6, by Norquay with trade mark " Helisorb 11 " sell,
- benzylidene camphor derivative:
- Terephthalidene Dicamphor Sulfonic Acid,
- 4 methyl benzylidene camphor.
- and its mixture.
Preferable UV shading components are selected from cinnamic acid derivative, β, and β-diphenylacrylate, salicylic acid derive
Thing and its mixture.
Preferable UV shading components are especially selected from ESCALOL 557, Octocrilene and ethylhexyl bigcatkin willow
Acid esters and its mixture.
It can especially mention:By BASF AG with trade mark UVINUL MCThe ESCALOL 557 of sale;
By SYMRISE companies with trade mark NEO HELIOPANThe WMO of sale;And by SYMRISE companies
With trade mark NEO HELIOPANThe Octocrilene of sale.
With respect to the gross weight of the composition of the present invention, the composition may include by weight 0.1% to 30%,
Such as by weight 0.5% to 20%, such as by weight 1% to 15%, such as by weight at least 1% UV shading groups
Point.
According to an exemplary embodiment, composition may include micro-capsule and at least one UV shading components, micro-capsule and
The weight ratio of at least one UV shading components [mineral filler/UV shading components] is 0.20 to 10, such as 1 to 9.5, preferably
In the range of 3 to 9.
Advantageously, composition of the invention includes at least one UV filtering agents and finally activating agent.
Activating agent
In order to particularly for nursing skin or cosmetic skin, may include at least one activity according to the composition of the present invention
Agent, the activating agent are selected from:
, can be with the cosmetic activity of one or more supplement according to the composition of the present invention according to an advantageous embodiment
Agent is combined.
These activating agents may be selected from anti wrinkling agent vitamin (especially B3, B8, B12 and B9), NMF, decorticating agent, anti-aging
Activating agent, decolorising agent, antioxidant etc..
Relative to the gross weight of composition, these activating agents can with by weight 0.001% to 20%, preferably with by weight
Gauge 0.01% to 10%, more preferably it is present in the content in the range of by weight 0.01% to 5% in composition.
Anti wrinkling agent:It can mention:Ascorbic acid and its derivative, such as magnesium ascorbyl phosphate and ascorbic acid glucose
Glycosides;Tocopherol and its derivative, such as tocopherol acetate;Nicotinic acid and its precursor, such as niacinamide;Ubiquinone;Glutathione and its preceding
Body, such as L- oxothiazoiium quinoline -4- carboxylic acids;C- glycoside compounds and its derivative, the plant as described more particularly below carry
Take thing (the especially extract of Crithmum maritimum and olive leaf) and vegetable protein and its hydrolysate (the albumen water of such as rice or soybean
Solve thing), marine algae extract (the especially extract of sea-tangle);Bacterial extract;Sapogenin, such as diosgenin and includes saponin(e
The extract of the extract, especially dioscorea japonica of Dioscorea (Dioscorea) plant of member;'alpha '-hydroxy acids;Beta-hydroxy acid, such as water
Poplar acid and 5-n- decoyl salicylic acids;Oligopeptides and pseudo- dipeptides and its acyl derivative, especially { 2- [acetyl group-(3- trifluoromethyls
Phenyl) amino] -3- methylbutanoylaminos acetic acid and by Sederma companies with Matrixyl 500 and Matrixyl 3000
Trade name sell lipopeptid;Lycopene;Manganese salt and magnesium salts, especially manganese gluconate and magnesium gluconate;And its mixing
Thing;
Decorticating agent:Beta-hydroxy acid, especially salicylic acid and its derivative in addition to 5-n- decoyl salicylic acids will be mentioned;
Urea;Glycolic, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid or mandelic acid;4- (2- ethoxys) piperazine -1- propane sulfonic acids
(HEPES);Saphora Camellia extracts;Honey;2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose;MDGA sodium, 'alpha '-hydroxy acids
(AHA), beta-hydroxy acid (BHA), and its mixture;
Decolorising agent:It can mention:Ceramide;Vitamin C and its derivative, especially vitamin C G, CP and 3-O ethyls are tieed up
Raw plain C;Alpha-arbutin and β-ursin;Forulic acid;Kojic acid;Resorcinol and its derivative;D- acyl sulfhydryl ethylamine sulfonic acid calcium;
Lipoic acid;Ellagic acid;Vitamin B3;Phenylethyl resorcinol, such as Symwhite from Symrise companiesBy
Chinese grooseberry (Kiwi berry (Actinidia chinensis)) fruit juice that Gattefosse is sold;Tree peony (Paeonia
Suffructicosa) the extract of root, such as by Ichimaru Pharcos companies with title Botanpi LiquidSell
Product;Brown sugar (sugarcane, Saccharum officinarum) extract, such as by Taiyo Kagaku companies with title
The extract for the molasses that Molasses Liquid are sold;The mixture of undecenoic acid and undecylenoyl phenylalanine,
Such as Sepiwhite from Seppic
Antioxidant:It can especially mention:Tocopherol and its ester, especially tocopherol acetate;EDTA;Ascorbic acid and its spread out
Biology, especially magnesium ascorbyl phosphate and ascorbic acid glucoside;Chelating agent, such as BHT, BHA, N, N '-bis- (3,4,5- tri-
Methoxy-benzyl) ethylenediamine and its salt;And its mixture.
When main active ascorbic acid glucoside is present in according in the make-up composition of the present invention, relative to group
The gross weight of compound, it exists with the amount less than by weight 0.05%, more preferably by weight 0.01%.
Galenic formula
Composition according to the present invention can be for keratin material, particularly for the make-up composition of skin or lip
And/or the form of care composition.Specifically, it can be according to the composition of the present invention and be used in particular for being applied to face or neck
BB products or foundation cream, for covering black-eyed product, concealer product, coloured frost, (outstanding for nursing skin or cosmetic skin
It is used for face or body) colored composition or solarization after composition.
In a preferred embodiment, it is disposable composition according to the composition of the present invention:Said composition, which is not used in, to be applied
It is rinsed after being added on skin.
In another preferred embodiment, it is not contained in the distributor comprising pump according to the composition of the present invention.By
The risk of micro capsules break is avoided in it, therefore this is favourable.In fact, when distributor as use, the micro-capsule is being applied
It can be crushed before being added to keratin material.
It will be appreciated that can be in the form of any Galen for being generally used for local application, especially according to the composition of the present invention
The form of the milk type of liquid consistency or semi-liquid consistency, or the creme of soft, semi-solid consistency or solid consistency or
The form of gel type, or alternatively, as obtained from being mutually dispersed in aqueous phase fat emulsion (O/W), by aqueous phase
It is dispersed in emulsion (W/O) obtained from fatty phase, multiple emulsion (W/O/W, O/W/O) or foaming agent.
Especially, composition is selected from following form:Gel, especially clear gel;Water-in-oil emulsion;Oil-in-water type
Emulsion;And foaming agent.
Surfactant
At least one surface-active being used alone or being used as mixture may include according to the composition of the present invention
Agent (emulsifying agent), the surfactant are especially selected from amphoteric surfactant, anion surfactant, cation surface activating
Agent and nonionic surfactant.
Relative to the gross weight of composition, surfactant is generally with such as by weight 0.3% to 20%, especially by weight
Gauge 0.5% to 15%, the ratio in the range of especially by weight 1% to 10% are present in composition.
Undoubtedly, selection surfactant causes effectively stable emulsion, the emulsion considered in particular according to the present invention,
That is the emulsion of O/W, W/O or O/W/O type.This selection is in the limit of power of those skilled in the art.
For example, relative to the gross weight of composition, when emulsifying agent Phosphoric acid monohexadecyl ester potassium is present in the change according to the present invention
When in composition for cosmetics, the scope of the ratio of the emulsifying agent can be such as by weight 0.2% to 3%, especially by weight
0.5% to 1.5%, more preferably by weight 0.8% to 1.2%, even more preferably by weight 1%.
O/W emulsifying agents
Can mention includes nonionic surfactant for the example of O/W emulsions, especially:The ester of polyalcohol and aliphatic acid
(aliphatic acid has the saturated or unsaturated chain comprising such as 8 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 22 carbon atoms)
And its (oxyalkylenated) derivative of oxygen alkylene, i.e., the derivative comprising oxyethylation unit and/or oxypropylation unit
Thing, such as C8-C24The derivative of the glyceride of aliphatic acid and its oxygen alkylene;C8-C24The macrogol ester and its oxygen alkylene of aliphatic acid
Derivative;C8-C24The sorbitol ester of aliphatic acid and its derivative of oxygen alkylene;C8-C24Sugar (sucrose, the grape of aliphatic acid
Sugar or alkyl glucose) ester and its oxygen alkylene derivative;Fatty alcohol ether;C8-C24The sugar ether of fatty alcohol;And its mixture.
The glyceride for the aliphatic acid that can especially mention includes tristerin, and (glycerin monostearate, distearyl acid are sweet
Grease and/or glyceryl tristearate) (CTFA titles:Tristerin) or glycerol ricinoleate and its mixture.
The macrogol ester for the aliphatic acid that can especially mention includes polyethylene glycol stearate (polyethylene glycol monostearate
Ester, polyglycol distearate, and/or polyethylene glycol tristearate), more specifically polyethylene glycol 50OE monostearates
(CTFA titles:PEG-50 stearates) and polyethylene glycol 100OE monostearate (CTFA titles:PEG-100 stearates),
And its mixture.
The mixture of these surfactants also can be used, such as sold by Uniqema companies with title Arlacel 165
The product comprising tristerin and PEG-100 stearates and by Goldschmidt companies with title Tegin
(CTFA titles:Tristerin SE) sell include tristerin (glycerine list-distearate) and potassium stearate
Product.
The glucose or the fatty acid ester of alkyl glucose that can be mentioned especially include:Glucose palmitate;Alkyl grape
Sugared sesquistearate, such as Glucate SS;Alkyl glucose palmitate, such as methyl glucose gomuti fibre
Glycerin monostearate or ethyl glucuronide palmitate;The diester of the fatty ester of methyl glucoside, especially methyl glucoside and oleic acid
(CTFA titles:Methyl glucose dioleate);The mixed ester of methyl glucoside and oleic acid/hydroxy stearate acid blend
(CTFA titles:Methyl glucose dioleate/hydroxy stearic acid ester);The ester of methyl glucoside and isostearic acid (CTFA names
Claim:Methyl glucoside isostearate);Methyl glucoside and lauric ester (CTFA titles:Methyl glucoside laurate
Ester);Mixture (the CTFA titles of the monoesters and diester of methyl glucoside and isostearic acid:The different tristearin of methyl glucoside sesquialter
Acid esters);Methyl glucoside and the mixture of stearic monoesters and diester (CTFA titles:Methyl glucoside sesquialter stearic acid
Ester), the product especially sold by Amerchol companies with title Glucate SS;And its mixture.
The aliphatic acid and glucose or the example of the oxyethylation ether of alkyl glucose that can be mentioned include:Aliphatic acid and methyl
The stearic diester of the oxyethylation ether of glucose, especially methyl glucoside and the ethylene oxide comprising about 20mol gathers
Glycol ether (CTFA titles:PEG-20 methyl glucosides distearate), such as by Amerchol companies with title Glucam
The product that E-20 distearates are sold;The stearic monoesters and two of methyl glucoside and ethylene oxide comprising about 20mol
Polyglycol ether (the CTFA titles of the mixture of ester:PEG-20 Glucate SSs), especially by Amerchol
The product that company is sold with title Glucamate SSE-20, and by Goldschmidt companies with title Grillocose
The product that PSE-20 is sold;And its mixture.
The example for the sucrose ester that can be mentioned includes palm stearin acid sucrose ester, stearic acid sucrose ester and sucrose monolaurate
Ester.
The example for the fatty alcohol ether that can be mentioned includes:Fat comprising 8 to 30 carbon atoms, especially 10 to 22 carbon atoms
The polyglycol ether of alcohol, such as the poly- second of cetanol, stearyl alcohol or cetostearyl alcohol (mixture of cetanol and stearyl alcohol)
Glycol ethers.The example that can be mentioned includes the ether comprising 1 to 200 oxyethylene group, preferably 2 to 100 oxyethylene groups, such as
The entitled ceteareths -20 of CTFA and the ether of ceteareth -30 and mixture.
The sugar ether that can especially mention is alkyl polyglucoside, such as:Plantacare 818, such as by Kao Chemicals companies
The product sold with title Mydol 10, the product sold by Henkel companies with title Plantaren 2000, Yi Jiyou
The product that SEPPIC companies are sold with title Oramix NS 10;Caprylyl/capryl glucoside, such as by SEPPIC companies with name
Claim the product that Oramix CG 110 are sold or the product sold by BASF AG with title Lutensol GD 70;Lauryl
Glucoside, the product such as sold by Henkel companies with title Plantaren 1200N and Plantacare 1200;Cocoyl
Glucoside, the product such as sold by Henkel companies with title Plantacare 818/UP;Alternatively together with cetostearyl alcohol
As the cetearyl glucoside of mixture, for example, sold by SEPPIC with title Montanov 68 product, by
Goldschmidt companies are with the title Tego-Care CG90 products sold and by Henkel companies with title Emulgade
The product that KE3302 is sold;Arachidic alcohol glucoside, such as the form of the mixture of arachidic alcohol and docosyl alcohol and arachidic alcohol glucoside
The product sold by SEPPIC companies with title Montanov 202;Cocoyl ethyl glucoside, for example, with cetanol and
The product sold by SEPPIC companies with title Montanov 82 of the form of the mixture (35/65) of stearyl alcohol;And its mixing
Thing.
W/O emulsifying agents
For W/O emulsions, surfactant or silicone surfactant based on hydrocarbon can be used.
According to an embodiment modification, the surfactant based on hydrocarbon is preferable.
The example for the surfactant based on hydrocarbon that can be mentioned includes PEPA, such as by Uniqema companies to compile
The PEG-30 dimerization hydroxy stearic acid esters that number Arlacel P 135 are sold, and by Cognis companies with numbering Dehymuls
The dimerization hydroxy stearic acid ester of polyglyceryl -2 that PGPH is sold.
The example for the silicone surfactant that can be mentioned includes:Alkyl dimethicone copolyol, such as by Dow
The laurylmethicone that Corning companies are sold with title Dow Corning 5200Formulation Aid is copolymerized
Alcohol and the Abil EM 90 sold by Goldschmidt companies with title Abil EM 90, or
The isostearate of polyglyceryl -4 sold by Goldschmidt companies with title Abil WE 09/cetyl poly dimethyl silicon
The mixture of oxygen alkane copolyol/lauric acid hexyl ester.
One or more assistant for emulsifying agents can also be added to it.Assistant for emulsifying agent can be advantageously selected from including polyalcohol Arrcostab
Group.The polyalcohol Arrcostab that can especially mention includes:Glyceride and/or sorbitan ester (such as by Cognis companies with title
The diisopstearate of polyglyceryl -3 that Lameform TGI are sold);The isostearate of polyglyceryl -4 (such as by
The product that Goldschmidt companies are sold with title Isolan GI 34);Sorbitan isostearate (such as by ICI companies with
The product that title Arlacel 987 is sold);Sorbitan glyceryl isostearate (such as by ICI companies with title Arlacel
986 products sold);And its mixture.
These compositions are prepared according to the conventional method.
Such composition can be in the form of face and/or body care or cosmetic product, and can be modulated, example
Such as in the form of creme in tank or tube fluid.
Fluids solid or that degree is different can be according to the composition of the present invention, and it is (especially saturating with creme, gel
Bright gel), ointment, emulsion, lotion, Essence, paste, foaming agent (with or without the propellant of correlation), patch it is outer
See.
According to embodiment, composition is in the form of gel (especially clear gel), and relative to the weight of composition,
Include by weight 1% to 10% micro-capsule.
Can also be in the form of gel (especially clear gel or translucent gels) according to the composition of the present invention, phase
For the weight of composition, said composition include one or more hydrophilic gelating agents and comprising by weight 1% to
10%th, preferably 1% to 5% micro-capsule.
Preferably, 20UD (No. 3 is more than or equal to according to the Rheomat at 25 DEG C of the gel of the present invention viscosity measured
Rotor (Mobile)).
Generally at 25 DEG C, using with No. 3 rotors, (rotor is selected for UD unit deviations between 10 and 90
Measurement) the viscosity suitable for product to be tested viscosimeter RHEOMAT RM 180 measure viscosity, make in composition
After rotor rotates 10 minutes, measure, its medium shear rate 200s-1.Then, UD values can utilize corresponding table to be converted into pool (1
Pool=0.1Pas).
It is highly preferred that composition includes the aqueous phase of gelation.
The hydrophilic gelling agent that can especially mention includes water miscible or water dispersible thickening polymer.These polymerizations
Thing can be especially selected from:
- modified or unmodified carboxyl vinyl polymer, such as:By Goodrich companies with title carbopol
(Carbopol) (CTFA titles:Carbomer) sell product;Polyacrylate,
- polymethacrylates, such as by Guardian companies with title Lubrajel and the Norgel product sold or
The product sold by Hispano Chimica companies with title Hispagel;
- polyacrylamide;It is being alternatively crosslinked and/or
The 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acids polymer and copolymer of-neutrality, such as by Clariant companies with name
Poly- (2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acids) (the CTFA titles for claiming Hostacerin AMPS to sell:Polypropylene acyl group diformazan
Base taurine ammonium);
The anionic copolymer of the crosslinking of the acrylamide and AMPS of-W/O emulsion forms, such as by SEPPIC companies with name
Claim (the CTFA titles of Sepigel 305:Polyacrylamide/C13-14 isoparaffins/laureth -7) and with title
(the CTFA titles of Simulgel 600:Acrylamide/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymers/isohexadecane/polysorbate
80) product sold;
- polysaccharide biopolymer, such as xanthans, guar gum, tracasol, acacin, scleroglucan
(scleroglucans), chitin and chitosan derivatives, carrageenan, gellan gum, alginate,
- cellulose, such as microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose;And its mixing
Thing.Preferably, these polymer may be selected from acrylate/C10-30 alkyl acrylate cross-linked polymers, such as carbopol
(Carbopol) ultrez 20, carbopol ultrez 21, Permulen TR-1, Permulen TR-2, carbopol 1382, card
POP ETD 2020, such as Synthalen K carbomer (carbomer), carbopol 980, the third of such as Aristoflex SNC
The alkene acyl dimethyltaurine ammonium/methacrylate copolymer of stereth -8, such as carbopol Aqua SF-1 acrylic acid
Ester copolymer, such as Aristoflex HMS ammonium acryloyldime-thyltaurate/methacrylate of stereth -25 are handed over
Xanthans of linked polymer, Arisfoflex AVC ammonium acryloyldime-thyltaurate and Keltrol CG etc.,
Can also be not only facilitate maintain suitable viscosity so that make capsule suspension fabulous and and then make capsule stable within the shelf-life and
Help to provide transparent any polymer.
Relative to the gross weight of the composition, these gelling agents can with such as by weight 0.001% to 10%, it is excellent
The amount of choosing by weight 0.01% to 5%, more preferably by weight 0.05% to 3% is present.
According to specific embodiment, the aqueous phase of composition includes at least one neutral 2- acrylamido -2- methyl
Propane sulfonic acid polymer and copolymer and a kind of polysaccharide biopolymer.
It is highly preferred that aqueous gel is transparent.
Statement " transparent aqueous medium " refers to the matrix for allowing light through and not causing and deflected caused by refraction or reflection.Water
Property medium transparency can be used nephelometer measure.The portable Turbidimeter from HACH companies can be usedModel, such as measuring the transparency scope of composition.When the measured value of turbidity is between 0 and 250NTU
When, composition is considered as transparent, and when the value of turbidity is in 250NTU to 1000NTU, it is considered to be it is translucent.
When transparent composition is placed on the front of the black line of a diameter of 2mm drawn on white paper 0.01m thickness,
With opaque composition on the contrary, the transparent composition shows the black line, that is to say, that opaque composition does not allow to show
The black line.
According to the color-changing composition with transparent gel form of the present invention, it preferably includes water and multiple comprising releasable
One or more colouring agents multilayer micro-capsule.
In the first preferred embodiment, at least one hydrophilic or lipophilic is included according to the clear gel of the present invention
Property gelling agent and at least one water miscible softening agent and/or with polar portion one or more lipids.
In the first preferred embodiment, it is a kind of that including at least two types is included according to the clear gel of the present invention
Or the different multilayer micro-capsules of a variety of releasable colouring agents.
According to the clear gel of the present invention, it is preferably BB products or foundation cream, there is provided moisturizing strongly feels,
Transparent, clean main body outward appearance, wherein, with sensation as snug as a bug in a rug and after application with completely certainly during administration
Right cosmetic results.These features help to provide skin-care effect sensation (moistening, moisturizing and transparent) and cosmetic work(
Effect (suitable covering).
Advantageously, transparent gel include can be as the aqueous phase of swelling agent and/or softening agent, the swelling agent and/or softening
Agent allows the more preferable expansion and/or softening of micro-capsule, so that micro-capsule is easier to rupture during coating, without coating
When there is any particle to feel.Disclosed above the example of aqueous phase and the possible component of the aqueous phase.
, can by introducing one or more water miscible softening agents and/or one or more lipids with polar portion
Further enhance moisturizing.The silane and silicone (such as double-PEG-18 methyl ethers dimethylsilanes) and/or PEG that PEG is modified are modified
Ester (such as PEG-7 olives oleate, PEG-7 glyceryl cocoates, PEG-30 glyceryl cocoates, PEG-80 glyceryl cocoates)
It can be used for strengthening moisturizing.
Solubilizer can also be added to maintain the performance of clear gel in storage, especially so that softening agent is dissolved in aqueous phase
In, to cause and maintain gel to be transparent and stable within the shelf-life.Polysorbate20, PEG-60 rilanit specials can
It is mentioned as the example of solubilizer.
Outward appearance very attractive in appearance, clean and clean and tidy is showed according to the clear gel of the present invention, wherein using the phase
Between discharge pigment, and imperceptible any particle.After application, there is provided ideally and equably dressing effect.
According to the preferred embodiment of the clear gel of the present invention, including:
Selected from following at least one polymer:Acrylate/C10-30 alkyl acrylate cross-linked polymers, such as
Permulen TR-1, Permulen TR-2, carbopol 1382, carbopol ETD 2020, preferably with 0 to 10 weight %, more
Preferably 0 to 2 weight % concentration;Carbomer, such as Synthalen K, carbopol 980, preferably with 0 to 10 weight %, more
Preferably 0 to 2 weight % concentration;Ammonium acryloyldime-thyltaurate/the methacrylate copolymer of stereth -8, example
Such as Aristoflex SNC, preferably with 0 to 10 weight %, more preferably 0 to 2 weight % concentration;Acrylate copolymer,
Such as carbopol Aqua SF-1, preferably with 0 to 10 weight %, more preferably 0 to 2 weight % concentration;Acryloyldimethyl
Taurine ammonium/the Methacrylate Crosspolymer of stereth -25, such as Aristoflex HMS, preferably with 0 to 10
Weight %, more preferably 0 to 2 weight % concentration;Ammonium acryloyldime-thyltaurate, such as Arisfoflex AVC, preferably
Ground is with 0 to 10 weight %, more preferably 0 to 4 weight % concentration;And xanthans, such as Keltrol CG, preferably with 0
To 10 weight %, more preferably 0 to 4 weight % concentration.
In addition, clear gel can include at least one following swelling agent:Water, such as deionized water, preferably with 0 to 90
Weight % concentration, more preferably 30 weight % to 70 weight % concentration;Alcohol, preferably with 0 to 50 weight % concentration, more
Preferably 1 weight % to 20 weight % concentration;Glycol, such as propane diols, butanediol, preferably with the dense of 0 to 50 weight %
Degree, more preferably 1 weight % to 15 weight % concentration;Polyalcohol, such as glycerine, tetrol, preferably with 0 to 50 weight %'s
Concentration, more preferably 1 weight % to 10 weight % concentration.
In addition, clear gel can include:At least one water soluble emollient, the water soluble emollient are selected from double-PEG-18
Methyl ether dimethylsilane, PEG-7 olives oleate, PEG-7 glyceryl cocoates, PEG-30 glyceryl cocoates, PEG-80
Glyceryl cocoate, with 0 to 20 weight % concentration, more preferably 0 to 5 weight % concentration;And at least one solubilizer,
Such as polysorbate20, PEG-60 rilanit specials, with 0 to 10 weight % concentration, more preferably 1 weight % to 5 weights
Measure % concentration.
After gel making, micro-capsule (Magic60-WP0105 such as from Korea Particle Technology and
Magic50-BW0105), with 0.1 weight % to 30 weight % concentration, more preferably 1 weight % to 10 weight % concentration,
It can be introduced into final step along with soft stirring, without side machine scraper.
For care composition, with respect to the gross weight of the composition of the present invention, the composition is included and pressed
Weight meter 0.1% to 5%, preferably by weight 0.1% to 3% micro-capsule.
Clear gel obtained by this shows pure and clean outward appearance with micro-capsule, has fabulous stability:-
20/20 DEG C (5 cycle), room temperature (25 DEG C, 2 months), 37 DEG C (2 months) and 45 DEG C (2 months).During administration, micro-capsule is released
Put pigment, and imperceptible any particle.After application, there is provided perfect and uniform dressing effect.
Clear gel can also be coloured slightly.
In this case, clear gel is comprising at least one non-inclusive colouring agent, the gross weight based on total composition, preferably
The amount of the ground non-inclusive colouring agent is less than 1% by weight.
Composition can also be the form of gel creme or emulsified gel, include oil and surfactant.
According to another embodiment, according to the color-changing composition of the present invention in the form of foam, relative to the weight of composition
Amount, the foam include by weight 1% to 30% micro-capsule.
Term " composition of form of foam " and term " preparation of foam-type " have identical connotation, and are understood that
Into the composition for referring to the gas phase (such as air) comprising bubble form;Another equivalent terms are " compositions of volume expansion ".
In one embodiment, foam compositions are obtained in the case of without using any propellant, and (non-aerosol steeps
Foam).
In another preferred embodiment, foam compositions (aerosol foam) are obtained using propellant.
Can be by packing this hair as " basic composition " in the product according to the composition of the form of foam of the present invention
Bright composition obtains.In addition to basic composition, the product can also include propellant.
Therefore, the invention further relates to a kind of product, it includes:
A. the container of at least one room is limited;
B. it is contained in the indoor composition of the invention;
C. it is used for the propellant to be pressurizeed to the indoor composition;With
D. there is the dispensing head of opening, the dispensing head is optionally in fluid communication with the room, to transmit form of foam
The pressurization composition.
According to another embodiment, the present invention relates to a kind of box comprising one of product being defined above He applicator.
Using the present invention composition and air or inert gas, according to the present invention form of foam composition stably
Form the form of mousse.
The air or inert gas can especially account for the volume of the composition of form of foam 10% to 500%, preferably
20% to 200%, such as 30% to 100%.
The volume can be calculated by the density of more basic composition and the density of the composition of form of foam.
Except for air, it is allowed to obtain the gas especially inert gas of the composition of form of foam, such as nitrogen, dioxy
Change the mixture of carbon, nitrogen oxides, rare gas or the gas.It is excellent when composition includes the compound of oxidation-sensitive
Selection of land uses oxygen-free gas, such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
The amount for the gas being incorporated into basic composition, the density for helping to adjust the composition of form of foam is to desired
Value, e.g., less than or equal to 0.12g/cm3。
The composition of the form of foam of the present invention can have e.g., less than or equal to 0.12g/cm3Density, such as
0.02g/cm3To 0.11g/cm3, preferably 0.06g/cm3To 0.10g/cm3In the range of, according to following scheme at about 20 DEG C
Temperature and the density is measured under atmospheric pressure.
Density measure
Polishing to being incorporated into 50mlCup (V1) in 50ml composition tested, the polishingCup defines 30mm height and the cylindrical packing space of the bottom with diameter 46mm.The cup has 10mm thick
Bottom wall and the thick side walls of 12mm.
Before measuring, composition to be characterized and cup are maintained at a temperature of about 20 DEG C.Measure the tare weight of this glass
And record gravimetric value (M1).Then, the composition of form of foam is incorporated into cup, to occupy whole volumes, while filled
The formation of bubble is avoided during cup.The device is set to stand 10 seconds, so that mousse fully extends.Then, in (the M that weighs2) before, will
Get rid of at the top of cup.According to regular ρ=(M2-M1)/50, assess density.
Stability measurement
Gratifying stability is shown according to the composition of form of foam of the present invention, can by according to above for
The scheme of density measure description, after 10 minutes, measures the volume (V of the mousse remained in cup2), carry out computational stability.
Ratio V2/V1Corresponding to the volume after the composition 10 minutes of form of foam and the composition of form of foam 10 seconds
The ratio between volume afterwards.
Stating " gratifying stability ", be particularly suitable for use in ratioMore than 0.85, especially greater than 0.90, be greater than
The composition of 0.95 form of foam.
For the composition for the form of foam for giving weight, the volume of the composition of form of foam and the combination of form of foam
The density of thing is inversely proportional.Therefore, the density of the composition of the form of foam measured after 10 seconds and measure after 10 minutes
Ratio between the density of the composition of form of foam can be more than 0.85, especially greater than 0.90, be greater than 0.95.
In the composition of the form of foam according to the present invention, air interval (air pause) advantageously can have in 20 μ
The equal size of number in m to 500 μm, preferably 100 μm to 300 μ ms.
The composition of form of foam can be out of distributor composition of the invention obtain.The distributor can be sprayer,
In addition to basic composition, the sprayer also includes propellant.
The propellant can be basic composition by weight be less than 20%, especially can be basic composition gross weight
By weight 1% to 10%, such as by weight 2% to 8%, such as by weight at least 5%.Workable propellant can
Selected from carbon dioxide, nitrogen, nitrous oxide and volatile hydrocarbon (such as butane, iso-butane, propane, ethane, pentane, Permethyl 99A or
Isohexadecane) and its mixture.
It can especially propane/butane mix (liquefied petroleum gas or LPG), weight ratio [propane/butane] is 0.1 to 1
In the range of, especially 0.31.
The pressure of propellant in aerosol, such as the pressure of the propane/butane mix, can be in 0.20MPa extremely
In the range of 0.50MPa, such as 0.20MPa are to 0.40MPa, especially 0.25MPa to 0.35MPa.
The composition for the form of foam that the present invention uses can be by for mixing, stirring or scattered compressed gas is (such as empty
Gas, the compound based on chlorofluorocarbon, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, oxygen or helium) method to prepare, in foaming agent (such as table
Face activating agent) in the presence of be used for the method that mixes and stir to prepare.
Especially, the composition of form of foam passes through following preparation:Generally under heat condition, blending ingredients while stirring, so
The extended volume under gas effect afterwards, gas can be introduced into during the stage of cooling compositions or after composition preparation,
Such as using Mondomix types for the device of extended volume, the agitator of Kenwood types, scraped surface heat exchanger or dynamic
State blender (for example, IMT types).Gas is preferably air or nitrogen.
It can be packaged in a reservoir according to the composition of the present invention, the container limits at least one comprising the composition
Room, the container are closed part and closed.Container can be equipped with the part for distributing product.
Container can be tank.
The container can be made up of thermoplastic at least in part.Example as thermoplastic, it may be mentioned that poly- third
Alkene or polyethylene.Alternatively, container is made up of non-thermoplastic material, is especially made up of glass or metal (or alloy).
For example, can be by finger or using applicator come spread compositions.
Container is preferably applied in combination with applicator, and the applicator is configured to apply a composition to angle including at least one
Smearing part on protein substance.
According to another advantageous embodiment, applicator includes applying nozzle.
With respect to the present invention foam compositions weight, the composition include by weight 1% to 30%, it is excellent
The micro-capsule of selection of land by weight 3% to 10%.Resulting foam is tiny (minute bubbles) and the micro-capsule comprising coloring.It is described
Foam has the outward appearance of white before keratin material is administered to, and is being administered to keratin material, especially on skin and is homogenizing
Afterwards, there is colored outward appearance.
Relative to the weight of composition, when foam compositions include by weight at least 3% micro-capsule, it is preferably wrapped
Containing filler and/or pigment, such as TiO2, ZnO, CeO, bismoclite, boron nitride, advantageously TiO2。
Foam compositions can also include calcium carbonate (CaCO3) to avoid the coloring of aqueous phase.
Relative to the weight of composition, by weight 1% to 10% is included according to the foam compositions of the present invention, preferably
3% to 8% filler and/or pigment, advantageously TiO2。
Relative to the weight of composition, by weight 0.5% to 5% is included according to the foam compositions of the present invention, preferably
The calcium carbonate on ground 1% to 3%.
In order to test the stability of foam, they are effectively vibrated (1000 vibrations), before vibration and after vibration
Δ E a, b between the color of main body are less than 10, preferably less than 5.
According to another embodiment, the color-changing composition according to the present invention is oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion.
The make-up composition, it is preferably used for the cosmetic BB products or foundation cream of face, there is provided moisturizing strongly
Quality as sensation, the cream with sensation as snug as a bug in a rug during administration and the complete natural cosmetic results after administration.
After application, all these features help to provide skin-care effect cognition (as cream and moisturizing) and cosmetical efficacy is (suitable
Covering and naturally bright) fabulous balance.Advantageously, suitable opacifier can be added.
Said composition mainly includes water, at least one nonvolatile oil, at least one O/W emulsifying agents and micro-capsule.
The one or more nonvolatile oils used in the preferred embodiment are previously described oil.
Advantageously, O/W emulsions include swelling agent, and the swelling agent allows micro-capsule preferably to expand, so that micro-capsule is being applied
It is easier to rupture with period.Water, alcohol, glycol, polyalcohol are used as swelling agent.
Preferably, O/W emulsions also include assistant for emulsifying agent and/or solubilizer.
Cetanol and stearyl alcohol are referred to alternatively as assistant for emulsifying agent.
Solubilizer can be added, to maintain the performance of O/W emulsions in storage, the component of aqueous phase is especially dissolved, causes simultaneously
And maintain composition stable within the shelf-life.Polysorbate20, PEG-60 rilanit specials can be by the examples as solubilizer.
O/W emulsions are obtained, it has the capsule of stabilization fabulous in storage, pigment discharges during administration, and feels
Less than any particle.After application, there is provided perfect and uniform dressing effect.
In addition, O/W emulsions can include at least one following swelling agent:Water, such as deionized water, preferably with 0 to 90
Weight % concentration, more preferably 30 weight % to 70 weight % concentration;Alcohol, preferably with 0 to 50 weight % concentration, more
Preferably 1 weight % to 20 weight % concentration;Glycol, such as propane diols, butanediol, preferably with the dense of 0 to 50 weight %
Degree, more preferably 1 weight % to 15 weight % concentration;Polyalcohol, such as glycerine, tetrol, preferably with 0 to 50 weight %'s
Concentration, more preferably 1 weight % to 10 weight % concentration;Assistant for emulsifying agent, such as cetanol and stearyl alcohol, more than 60 DEG C
Under high temperature, preferably with 0 to 20 weight %, more preferably 1 weight % to 5 weight % concentration;And solubilizer, such as PEG-
60 rilanit specials, with 0 to 10 weight %, more preferably 1 weight % to 5 weight % concentration.
In addition, O/W emulsions can include at least two different types of micro-capsules, such as three kinds of different types of micro-capsules.So as to,
Dressing effect can be modified to natural and honorable appearance, it is further provided it is a kind of with the uniform colour of skin it is white in powder
The appearance of cosmetic.
After emulsion is made, micro-capsule, the Magic60- of the Korea Particle Technology such as from KPT
WP0105 and Magic50-BW0105, can be last preferably with 0 to 30 weight %, more preferably 0 to 10 weight % concentration
Introduced in step by soft stirring, without side machine scraper.
O/W emulsions can be obtained, it has pure and clean main body outward appearance, has fabulous stability:-20/20℃(5
Cycle), room temperature (25 DEG C, 2 months), 37 DEG C (2 months) and 45 DEG C (2 months).However, during administration, capsule will discharge pigment,
And imperceptible any particle.After application, there is provided perfect and uniform cosmetic results.
In addition, organically filter sunlight material can be added into system and provide extra sun-proof advantage.
Advantageously, O/W emulsions comprise at least non-inclusive TiO2.Non-inclusive TiO2Allow more preferable coverage effect.
Especially, the composition of emulsion form comprises at least non-inclusive TiO2And relative to composition weight by weight
The micro-capsule of meter 1% to 30%.
In whole description, including claim, term " including one " should be understood it is synonymous with " including at least one ",
Unless otherwise indicated.
Term " ... and ... between " and " ... in the range of extremely ... " end value is should be read to include, unless otherwise saying
It is bright.
By it is described below according to an embodiment of the invention, the present invention is illustrated in greater detail.Unless otherwise indicated, it is no
Then pointed amount is expressed as the mass percent of active material.
Embodiment
I micro-capsules
The different embodiments of the preparation of the micro-capsule according to the present invention are describe hereinafter, to illustrate the present invention.
Example 1:The preparation of micro-capsule with internal brown coating and Exterior White coating
Mannitol (the mannitol of spray drying:Pearitol 100SD) it is used as core.
120.0g ceramide (ceramide PC 104) and 120.0g hydrolecithin (lipoid S100-3) are added
Enter to 1600.0g dichloromethane and 1600.0g ethanol mixed solution in, be completely dissolved at 40 DEG C.By 1260.0g's
The iron oxide black of iron oxide yellow, 252.0g iron oxide red and 45.36g is added in resulting mixture, utilizes homogenizer
It is fully dispersed, to prepare internal color coating solution.
347.70g mannitol is introduced into fluidized bed coating process system (Glatt GPOG 1, bottom spray), as seed, so
Internal color coating solution is coated by by with 500ml/h feed rate, to obtain with sweet coated with internal color layer
Reveal the particle of sugar alcohol core.
Hereafter, by the hydrolecithin of 36.0g ceramide and 36.0g be added to 720.0g dichloromethane and
In the mixed solution of 720.0g ethanol, dissolved at 40 DEG C.It is mixed obtained by 600.0g titanium dioxide granule is added to
It is fully dispersed using homogenizer in compound, to prepare titanium dioxide granule coating solution.
Realized using the coating of resulting titanium dioxide granule coating solution by fluidized-bed process, to be had
The particle of internal color layer coated with titanium dioxide granule layer.
Then, 300.0g lacca is dissolved in 3000g ethanol, to prepare outer layer coating solution, outer layer coating is molten
Liquid is applied on titanium dioxide granule layer above micro- to obtain the discoloration with the titanium dioxide granule layer coated with outer layer
Capsule.
Example 2:The preparation of micro-capsule with internal yellow coating and Exterior White coating
Except using 1557.36g iron oxide yellow to substitute iron oxide yellow, iron oxide in internal color coating solution is prepared
The mixed colorant that red and iron oxide black is formed as internal color outside, prepare micro-capsule in the same manner as in Example 1.
Example 3:The preparation of micro-capsule with internal red coatings and Exterior White coating
Except using 1557.36g iron oxide red to substitute iron oxide yellow, iron oxide in internal color coating solution is prepared
The mixed colorant that red and iron oxide black is formed as internal color outside, prepare micro-capsule in the same manner as in Example 1.
Example 4:The preparation of micro-capsule with internal black coating and Exterior White coating
Except using 1557.36g iron oxide black to substitute iron oxide yellow, iron oxide in internal color coating solution is prepared
The mixed colorant that red and iron oxide black is formed as internal color outside, prepare micro-capsule in the same manner as in Example 1.
Example 5:The preparation of micro-capsule with internal black coating and outside green coating
Repetition and identical process in example 4, until the step of forming titanium dioxide granule layer.
Hereafter, by the hydrolecithin of 20.0g ceramide and 20.0g be added to 400.0g dichloromethane and
In the mixed solution of 400.0g ethanol, dissolved at 40 DEG C.40.0g chromium hydroxide green (CI77289) is added to gained
To reactant mixture in, it is fully dispersed using homogenizer, to prepare green coating solution.
With the feed rate of 500ml/h coating solution, realize that the green obtained by utilizing coats by fluidized-bed process
The coating of solution, to obtain the particle with the titanium dioxide granule layer coated with green layer.
Then, 200.0g polymethacrylates (Eudragit RSPO) is dissolved in 4000g ethanol, with system
Standby outer layer coating solution.With the feed rate of 100ml/h coating solution, realized by fluidized-bed process outer obtained by utilizing
The coating of layer coating solution, to obtain the discoloration micro-capsule with the green layer coated with polymeric outer layer.
Example 6:
By using the component and content described in following table, tool as shown in Figure 2 is prepared by fluidized-bed process
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and two layers:
(1) hybrid pigment (internal color):It is yellow:It is red:Black=55.18:34.48:10.34
(2) component:Core seed-internal color layer-TiO2Stratum granulosum
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
Example 7:
By using the component and content described in following table, tool as shown in Figure 3 is prepared by fluidized-bed process
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and three layers:
(1) hybrid pigment (internal color):It is yellow:It is red:Black=60.4:23.8:11.4:4.4
(2) component:Core seed-internal color layer-TiO2Stratum granulosum-exterior color layer
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
Example 8:
By using the component and content described in following table, pass through the tool of fluidized-bed process preparation as shown in FIG. 4
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and two layers:
(1) hybrid pigment (internal color):It is yellow:It is red:Black=60.1:28.8:11.1
(2) component:Core seed-internal color layer-TiO2Stratum granulosum
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
Example 9:
By using the component and content described in following table, pass through the tool of fluidized-bed process preparation as shown in FIG. 5
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and two layers:
(1) component:Core seed-internal color layer-TiO2Stratum granulosum
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
Example 10:
By using the component and content described in following table, pass through the tool of fluidized-bed process preparation as shown in FIG. 6
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and three layers:
(1) hybrid pigment (internal color):It is yellow:It is red:Black=55.18:34.48:10.34
(2) component:Core seed-internal color layer-TiO2Stratum granulosum-exterior color layer
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
Example 11:
By using the component and content described in following table, pass through the tool of fluidized-bed process preparation as shown in FIG. 7
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and three layers:
(1) hybrid pigment (internal color):In vain:It is yellow:Red=92:6:2
(2) component:Core seed-internal color layer-TiO2Stratum granulosum-exterior color layer
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
Example 12:
By using the component and content described in following table, pass through the tool of fluidized-bed process preparation as shown in FIG. 8
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and three layers:
(1) hybrid pigment (internal color):In vain:It is yellow:It is red:Black=89:2:8:1
(2) component:Core seed-internal color layer-TiO2Stratum granulosum-exterior color layer
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
(3) each layer of component (detailed):
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
Example 13:
By using the component and content described in following table, pass through the tool of fluidized-bed process preparation as shown in FIG. 9
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and two layers:
(1) component:Core seed-white TiO2Stratum granulosum-exterior color layer
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
(2) each layer of component (detailed):
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
Example 14:
By using the component and content described in following table, pass through the tool of fluidized-bed process preparation as shown in Figure 10
There is the discoloration micro-capsule of core and three layers:
(1) hybrid pigment (internal color):In vain:It is yellow:It is red:Black=84.3:5.0:8.7:2
(2) component:Core seed-internal color layer-TiO2Stratum granulosum-outermost shell
Percentage represents the percentage by weight relative to total micro-capsule weight.
II compositions
In all of the embodiments illustrated, " alcohol " refers to " ethanol ".
When not illustrating, the scheme for preparing composition is conventional scheme.
Embodiment 1:Foundation cream
Preparation scheme
Aqueous phase (water, butanediol, magnesium sulfate) and fatty phase (silicone surfactant, oil, filler) are prepared respectively.
Then, the two phases of mixture under Moritz stirrings, until homogenization.
Then, the bismoclite being dispersed in hydroxy stearic acid ethylhexyl is added under Moritz stirrings, until uniform
Change.
Then, alcohol is added under Moritz stirrings.
Then, micro-capsule is added under low Rayneri stirrings, until homogenization.
Observation
Pearly outward appearance of the composition with white in tank or on finger, micro-capsule are pre-dispersed by bismoclite
Body is covered.
After being applied on skin and being uniform, the composition gives unified and bright dressing effect.
Embodiment 2:The clear gel with brown micro-capsule for cosmetic results
Preparation scheme
B is pre-mixed at 70 DEG C, is mixed into solution clarification.
Main mixing
1. phase A1 makes polymer fully be expanded in water, 80 DEG C -85 DEG C are then heated to;
2. adding A2, mix until being completely dissolved;
3. adding phase B, it is completely dissolved, is subsequently cooled to RT;
4. less than 40 DEG C, it is added in phase C;
5. vacuum and it is slowly mixed together, to reduce the bubble in main body;
6. add phase D1, D2;
7. vacuum and it is slowly mixed together, until temperature to RT, hardly with bubble;
8. being slowly added into phase E (micro-capsule), scraping blade is not utilized to mix;
9. when micro-capsule completely homogeneously disperses, stop mixing, detection pH and viscosity;
According to above-disclosed scheme, at 25 DEG C, the viscosity by the Rheomat RM180 gels measured is about 20UD
(No. 3 rotors).
Assessment after the outward appearance of composition and administration
Gel shows transparent and careful outward appearance, also shows covering dressing effect.
Inventor obtains the gel with the colored micro-capsule of pure and clean outward appearance, and it has fabulous stability:-20/20
DEG C (5 cycle), room temperature (25 DEG C, 2 months), 37 DEG C (2 months) and 45 DEG C (2 months).During skin is administered to, micro-capsule release
Pigment, there is comfortable sensation during administration, and natural dressing effect is assigned when gel is as foundation cream, but have simultaneously
There is skin-care effect to perceive (moistening, moisturizing and transparent) and the excellent balance of cosmetical efficacy (suitable covering).
Embodiment 3:Skin-care gel
Gel is prepared according to disclosed scheme in example 2.
After being applied on skin, natural dressing effect is obtained, while there is skin-care effect to perceive (moistening, guarantor
It is wet and transparent) and cosmetical efficacy (suitable covering) is well balanced.
Embodiment 4:Gel face cream
Said composition is obtained according to the method for classics.After being administered on skin, health effect is obtained, while there is shield
Skin effect perceives (moistening, moisturizing and transparent) and cosmetic natural effect is well balanced.
Embodiment 5:Emulsion (O/W) for eyes
The O/W emulsions are obtained according to the method for classics.
The creme is applied in around eyes, gives natural skin and dressing effect, is which reduced black-eyed visible
Property.
Embodiment 6:Aerosol foam
From KPT's
a)Preparation process
1. pass through powder mixer mixed-powder phase
2. the powder of mixing is added in main kettle
3. the aqueous phase (75 DEG C -85 DEG C) of heating is added in main kettle
4. the oil phase (75 DEG C -85 DEG C) of heating is added in main kettle
5. homogenized in main kettle
6. upon mixing, it is cooled to room temperature
7. surfactant and spices are added in main kettle
8. homogenized in main kettle
9. add micro-capsule and be gently mixed using oar
10. terminate to form main body
(filling process)
11. main body is poured into pressurized package thing
12. by LPG (propane/butane mix (liquefied petroleum gas or LPG)) add pressurized package thing in (5%,
0.31MPa)
Combined using A-D, resulting foam is white;Using E is combined, foam is obtained, is seen completely not in main body
See particle.
When being applied on skin, all of which assigns natural skin and dressing effect.
Embodiment 7:Creme
A) scheme is prepared
1st, phase B is mixed and heated at 72 DEG C
2nd, phase A and turbine are introduced until homogeneous
3rd, 65 DEG C are cooled to
4th, phase C (C1 and C2), mixing and gelation are introduced
5th, phase D (D1 and D2) is introduced, is sufficiently mixed
6th, 45 DEG C are cooled to
7th, phase E is introduced
8th, 30 DEG C are cooled to
9th, phase F1 is introduced, is sufficiently mixed
10th, phase F2 is carefully introduced, until homogeneous
Obtain good moisturizing creme.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of color-changing composition nursed and/or made up for keratin material, the color-changing composition is in physiology
Comprised at least in upper acceptable medium:
A) multiple micro-capsules of one or more releasable colouring agents are included, the micro-capsule includes:
- core, the core include a kind of organic material,
- include around at least one layer of coating of the core, at least one layer of coating
At least one polymer,
At least one colouring agent,
B) at least one C2-C8Single methanol,
Wherein:
The core includes at least one monose-polyalcohol,
The core does not include colorant materials,
The micro-capsule includes at least two layers of different colours.
2. color-changing composition according to claim 1, relative to the weight of the composition, including by weight 0.1%
To 70% another or a variety of cosmetic components, described another or a variety of cosmetic components are selected from volatile and non-
Volatile silicone oil or hydrocarbon ils, surfactant, filler, gelating agent, thickener, film forming agent, preservative, silicone elastomer,
Imitative suntan, non-inclusive colouring agent, pH adjusting agent, spices and its mixture in addition.
3. color-changing composition according to claim 1, wherein, the micro-capsule includes organic internal layer and an organic outer layer,
And the micro-capsule is uncoloured, i.e. the outer layer is white or transparent, and when the outer layer is transparent, visual institute
It is white to state internal layer.
4. color-changing composition according to claim 1, wherein, the micro-capsule comprises at least:
- made of monose-polyalcohol inner core,
At least two layers of-different colours,
- at least one hydrophilic polymer.
5. color-changing composition according to claim 1, relative to the gross weight of the composition, including by weight
0.1% to 20% micro-capsule.
6. color-changing composition according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein, the single methanol is selected from ethanol, propyl alcohol, fourth
Alcohol, isopropanol and isobutanol.
7. color-changing composition according to claim 1, relative to the gross weight of the composition, including by weight at least
2% single methanol.
8. color-changing composition according to claim 1, in addition at least one polyalcohol.
9. color-changing composition according to claim 8, based on the weight of the composition, including by weight 12% to
50% polyalcohol.
10. color-changing composition according to claim 1, wherein, the size of the micro-capsule is 50 μm to 800 μm, and including:
I) core (A), the core include at least one organic core;
Ii a first layer (B) of the core) is surrounded, the first layer (B) includes:
- at least one colouring agent, and
- adhesive, described adhesive are selected from least one polymer, at least one material and its mixture based on fat;
Iii a second layer (C) of the first layer (B)) is surrounded, the second layer (C) includes:
- titanium dioxide granule, and
- adhesive, described adhesive are selected from least one polymer, at least one material and its mixture based on fat.
11. color-changing composition according to claim 1, relative to the gross weight of the composition, including by weight extremely
The water of few 30% amount.
12. color-changing composition according to claim 1, wherein, at least one layer of the micro-capsule passes through fluidized-bed process
Obtain.
13. color-changing composition according to claim 1, relative to the weight of the composition, including by weight 0.1%
To 70% another or a variety of cosmetic components, described another or a variety of cosmetic components are selected from polymer.
14. color-changing composition according to claim 1, relative to the weight of the composition, including by weight 0.1%
To 70% another or a variety of cosmetic components, described another or a variety of cosmetic components are selected from active cosmetic agent.
15. a kind of beauty method for the non-therapeutic nursed and/or made up for keratin material, including will be such as right
It is required that the composition described in 1 is applied on the keratin material.
16. a kind of beauty method for the non-therapeutic nursed and/or made up for keratin material, including will be such as right
It is required that the composition described in 1 is applied in face.
17. a kind of beauty method for the non-therapeutic nursed and/or made up for keratin material, including will be such as right
It is required that the composition described in 1 is applied in around eyes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201380014893.9A CN104203350B (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2013-01-16 | Color-changing composition with alcohol |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/CN2012/070483 WO2013106999A1 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Colour changing composition with alcohol |
CNPCT/CN2012/070483 | 2012-01-17 | ||
CN201380014893.9A CN104203350B (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2013-01-16 | Color-changing composition with alcohol |
PCT/CN2013/070569 WO2013107352A1 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2013-01-16 | Colour changing composition with alcohol |
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CN104203350B true CN104203350B (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4879174A (en) * | 1986-01-10 | 1989-11-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Device for exposing colorant to be transferred |
US4756906A (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1988-07-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cosmetic colorant compositions |
ES2573052T3 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2016-06-03 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition composed of an organic silicon compound, -with at least one basic function-, a hydrophobic film-forming polymer, a pigment and a volatile solvent |
EP2401036B1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2016-08-17 | L'Oréal | Composition containing a natural dye and an aliphatic monohydroxylated alcohol and keratin fibre dyeing method using same |
ES2378495T3 (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2012-04-13 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Cleaning composition that changes color |
JP2011079804A (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-21 | Daito Kasei Kogyo Kk | Pigment-encapsulating microcapsule and cosmetic obtained by formulating the same |
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