CN104202705A - Ultrashort horn speaker - Google Patents

Ultrashort horn speaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104202705A
CN104202705A CN201410489834.3A CN201410489834A CN104202705A CN 104202705 A CN104202705 A CN 104202705A CN 201410489834 A CN201410489834 A CN 201410489834A CN 104202705 A CN104202705 A CN 104202705A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
operculum laryngis
hole
horn
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410489834.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张向龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN HONGBO ELECTRONICS GROUP CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN HONGBO ELECTRONICS GROUP CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN HONGBO ELECTRONICS GROUP CO Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN HONGBO ELECTRONICS GROUP CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410489834.3A priority Critical patent/CN104202705A/en
Publication of CN104202705A publication Critical patent/CN104202705A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrashort horn speaker comprising a horn barrel, a throat cover and a reflecting tube. The horn barrel is in a horn shape, and the bottom of the horn barrel is closed with a bottom plate. The middle of the throat cover is provided with a sound hole. A vibrating system is fixed at the bottom of the throat cover. An inner throat cover tube coaxial with the sound hole is integrated to the upper portion of the throat cover; meanwhile, a middle throat cover tube and an outer throat cover tube are coaxially arranged outside the inner throat cover tube in order. After entering the inner throat cover tube from the sound hole, sound passes six bends and comes out; the heights and diameters of the tubes are configured to meet the fact that when the sound propagates after assembly, the actual sectional area of a sound path increases in a gradual exponential form.

Description

Ultrashort horn speaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to loudspeaker techniques field, particularly relate to a kind of ultrashort horn speaker.
Background technology
Horn loudspeaker, due to advantages such as its power are large, efficiency is high, propagation distance is far away, is widely used in the occasions such as meeting-place, field, wide open country really and warning and long-distance communications.For guaranteeing the sensitivity of horn speaker, when design, will consider the acoustic path of horn speaker, this just causes conventional horn speaker volume larger, not Portable belt.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the technological deficiency existing in prior art, and provide a kind of
For realizing the technical scheme that object of the present invention adopts, be:
A kind of ultrashort horn speaker, comprise horn cylindrical shell, operculum laryngis and reflection tube, described cylindrical shell is horn-like and bottom and is sealed by base plate, described operculum laryngis middle part is provided with sound hole, in described operculum laryngis bottom, be fixedly installed vibroseis, described operculum laryngis upper part integrated be formed with the interior operculum laryngis pipe coaxial with described sound hole, in described interior operculum laryngis pipe outside, be coaxially arranged with successively middle operculum laryngis pipe and outer operculum laryngis pipe simultaneously, described reflection tube comprises top board, outer side tube-wall and with described coaxial middle reflection tube and the internal reflection pipe that arranges and be disposed on successively outer side tube-wall inside of outer side tube-wall, described when reflection tube and operculum laryngis fixing after, described interior operculum laryngis pipe, middle operculum laryngis pipe and outer operculum laryngis pipe insert internal reflection pipe accordingly, in middle reflection tube and outer side tube-wall and keep gap.
Described outer cylinder body wall bottom is provided with fixing hole, described operculum laryngis bottom is provided with outward flange, the through hole corresponding with described fixing hole is set on described outward flange, on described bottom, be provided with the support column that is formed with screwed hole in it, the bolt that runs through fixing hole and through hole is fixedly connected with that with support column reflection tube, operculum laryngis and horn cylindrical shell are fixedly connected with.
In described fixing hole bottom, be formed with highlightedly location edge downwards, on described through hole top, be formed with and can allow described location edge to insert upper inner stopper wherein, in described through hole bottom, be formed with and can mate operation support column upper end insertion lower inner stopper wherein.
On described base plate, offer wired hole, on power line, by sealing ring, wear cable-through hole and be connected with outside.
On the power line of described base plate inner side, be provided with the locked button of wire harness.
Described top board center is formed with the bottom of frustum, described interior operculum laryngis pipe, middle operculum laryngis pipe, outer operculum laryngis pipe, internal reflection pipe, middle reflection tube and outer side tube-wall or top is respectively arranged with chamfering so that equivalent sound path is a morning-glory horn shape.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention bends by multiple tracks is set, sound after entering interior operculum laryngis pipe, is sent sound hole successively after 6 bendings, after the height of each pipe and caliber arrange and need to meet assembling, sound is in the process of advancing, the long-pending exponential form that is progressively of actual cross-section of acoustic path becomes large,, the chamfering that the loudspeaker form of the frustum at top board center, barrel, barrel and contact position, bottom arrange, it is a morning-glory horn shape that whole equivalent sound is led.Meet sound radiation effect, when guaranteeing sensitivity, greatly dwindled whole mentioning, integral thickness can be controlled to 70mm left and right, than reducing with volume but the acoustic path of horn speaker do not reduce, promote the convenience carrying.Meanwhile, horn cylinder body bottom Seal Design, has also improved globality, avoids inside to receive ectocine, improves product water proofing property.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the decomposition state cross section structure schematic diagram of ultrashort horn speaker of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that the group state cross section structure schematic diagram of ultrashort horn speaker of the present invention;
Figure 3 shows that the cross section structure schematic diagram of horn cylindrical shell;
Figure 4 shows that the cross section structure schematic diagram of reflection tube;
Figure 5 shows that the cross section structure schematic diagram of operculum laryngis.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As Figure 1-5, ultrashort horn speaker of the present invention comprises horn cylindrical shell 2, operculum laryngis 1 and reflection tube 3, the big up and small down horn-like and bottom of described cylindrical shell is sealed by base plate 22, described operculum laryngis middle part is provided with sound hole, in described operculum laryngis bottom, be provided with vibroseis 4, described vibroseis and prior art are same, comprise basin frame, waterproof cone, centring disk and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil etc., be not repeated herein, the basin frame upper surface of described vibroseis is fixedly connected with by screw with operculum laryngis.At described operculum laryngis upper surface, form the interior operculum laryngis pipe 12 coaxial with described sound hole 11, in described interior operculum laryngis pipe outside, be coaxially arranged with successively middle operculum laryngis pipe 13 and outer operculum laryngis pipe 14 simultaneously, described interior operculum laryngis pipe, middle operculum laryngis pipe and outer operculum laryngis pipe are formed by the co-axial grooves forming at operculum laryngis upper surface, and arranging of each pipe is all horn-like.
Described reflection tube 3 comprises top board 31, be formed on top board downside the outer side tube-wall 32 of bulge shape and with described coaxial middle reflection tube 33 and the internal reflection pipe 34 that arranges and be disposed on successively outer side tube-wall inside of outer side tube-wall, described when reflection tube and operculum laryngis fixing after, described interior operculum laryngis pipe, middle operculum laryngis pipe and outer operculum laryngis pipe insert internal reflection pipe accordingly, in middle reflection tube and outer side tube-wall and keep gap, on described base plate, offer wired hole, on power line, by sealing ring 82, wear cable-through hole and be connected with outside, simultaneously, for avoiding power line to be pulled, on the power line 81 of described base plate inner side, be provided with the locked button 8 of wire harness, the locked button of this wire harness can draw to such an extent that Strain lock after death cuts off redundance and forms by one.
The present invention bends by multiple tracks is set, sound after entering interior operculum laryngis pipe, is sent sound hole successively after 6 bendings, after the height of each pipe and caliber arrange and need to meet assembling, sound is in the process of advancing, the long-pending exponential form that is progressively of actual cross-section of acoustic path becomes large,, the chamfering that the loudspeaker form of the frustum at top board center, barrel, barrel and contact position, bottom arrange, it is a morning-glory horn shape that whole equivalent sound is led.Meet sound radiation effect, when guaranteeing sensitivity, greatly dwindled whole mentioning, integral thickness can be controlled to 70mm left and right, promote the convenience carrying.Meanwhile, horn cylinder body bottom Seal Design, has also improved globality, avoids inside to receive ectocine, improves product water proofing property.
For ease of integral installation, the outer cylinder body outside wall surface bottom of described reflection tube is formed with lateral margin, in lateral margin inner side, be provided with fixing hole 35, described operculum laryngis bottom is provided with outward flange 15, the through hole corresponding with described fixing hole is set on described outward flange, on described bottom, be provided with the support column 22 that is formed with screwed hole in it, the bolt that runs through fixing hole and through hole is fixedly connected with support column with by reflection tube, operculum laryngis is fixedly connected with horn cylindrical shell, further, convenience while assembling for promoting, in described fixing hole bottom, be formed with highlightedly location edge downwards, on described through hole top, be formed with and can allow described location edge to insert upper inner stopper wherein, in described through hole bottom, be formed with and can mate operation support column insertion lower inner stopper wherein, three parts between two by cross-linking Primary Location then screw connect, improved assembling speed, improve to a certain extent sealing effectiveness simultaneously.
Further, for promoting the sealing effectiveness arranging, between described base plate and operculum laryngis, be provided with sealing ring 9, and be provided with via hole with described support column corresponding position, described operculum laryngis sound hole inner peripheral is provided with sealing gasket 90 simultaneously, described sealing gasket, by vibroseis sealing contact, increases sealing.
The closed design of base plate is aided with sealing ring and sealing gasket simultaneously, can effectively avoid water to enter vibroseis, promotes whole waterproof sealing effect, guarantees environmental suitability when product is used.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a ultrashort horn speaker, it is characterized in that, comprise horn cylindrical shell, operculum laryngis and reflection tube, described cylindrical shell is horn-like and bottom and is sealed by base plate, described operculum laryngis middle part is provided with sound hole, in described operculum laryngis bottom, be fixedly installed vibroseis, described operculum laryngis upper part integrated be formed with the interior operculum laryngis pipe coaxial with described sound hole, in described interior operculum laryngis pipe outside, be coaxially arranged with successively middle operculum laryngis pipe and outer operculum laryngis pipe simultaneously, described reflection tube comprises top board, outer side tube-wall and with described coaxial middle reflection tube and the internal reflection pipe that arranges and be disposed on successively outer side tube-wall inside of outer side tube-wall, described when reflection tube and operculum laryngis fixing after, described interior operculum laryngis pipe, middle operculum laryngis pipe and outer operculum laryngis pipe insert internal reflection pipe accordingly, in middle reflection tube and outer side tube-wall and keep gap.
2. ultrashort horn speaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outer cylinder body wall bottom is provided with fixing hole, described operculum laryngis bottom is provided with outward flange, the through hole corresponding with described fixing hole is set on described outward flange, on described bottom, be provided with the support column that is formed with screwed hole in it, the bolt that runs through fixing hole and through hole is fixedly connected with that with support column reflection tube, operculum laryngis and horn cylindrical shell are fixedly connected with.
3. ultrashort horn speaker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, in described fixing hole bottom, be formed with highlightedly location edge downwards, on described through hole top, be formed with and can allow described location edge to insert upper inner stopper wherein, in described through hole bottom, be formed with and can mate operation support column upper end insertion lower inner stopper wherein.
4. ultrashort horn speaker as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, offers wired hole on described base plate, wears cable-through hole and be connected with outside on power line by sealing ring.
5. ultrashort horn speaker as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, on the power line of described base plate inner side, is provided with the locked button of wire harness.
6. ultrashort horn speaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described top board center is formed with the bottom of frustum, described interior operculum laryngis pipe, middle operculum laryngis pipe, outer operculum laryngis pipe, internal reflection pipe, middle reflection tube and outer side tube-wall or top is respectively arranged with chamfering so that equivalent sound path is a morning-glory horn shape.
CN201410489834.3A 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Ultrashort horn speaker Pending CN104202705A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410489834.3A CN104202705A (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Ultrashort horn speaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410489834.3A CN104202705A (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Ultrashort horn speaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104202705A true CN104202705A (en) 2014-12-10

Family

ID=52087919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410489834.3A Pending CN104202705A (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Ultrashort horn speaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104202705A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2375048Y (en) * 1999-04-19 2000-04-19 王仁俊 Improved index horn type loudspeaker box
CN2574326Y (en) * 2002-10-09 2003-09-17 柯云山 Horn speaker sound head
CN101324976A (en) * 2008-07-30 2008-12-17 汉得利(常州)电子有限公司 Intelligent alarm device of terminal
CN202940955U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-05-15 何海彦 Horn type loudspeaker
CN204090140U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 天津洪波电子集团有限公司 Ultrashort horn speaker

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2375048Y (en) * 1999-04-19 2000-04-19 王仁俊 Improved index horn type loudspeaker box
CN2574326Y (en) * 2002-10-09 2003-09-17 柯云山 Horn speaker sound head
CN101324976A (en) * 2008-07-30 2008-12-17 汉得利(常州)电子有限公司 Intelligent alarm device of terminal
CN202940955U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-05-15 何海彦 Horn type loudspeaker
CN204090140U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 天津洪波电子集团有限公司 Ultrashort horn speaker

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周世权: "《机械制造工艺基础》", 31 October 2005, 华中科技大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20141210

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication