CN104198995A - Precise pitching rotation mechanism for figure radar - Google Patents
Precise pitching rotation mechanism for figure radar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104198995A CN104198995A CN201410433772.4A CN201410433772A CN104198995A CN 104198995 A CN104198995 A CN 104198995A CN 201410433772 A CN201410433772 A CN 201410433772A CN 104198995 A CN104198995 A CN 104198995A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- radar
- coder
- pitching
- shadow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/95—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for meteorological use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a precise pitching rotation mechanism for a figure radar. The precise pitching rotation mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear and a coder, wherein the first gear is fixed on the end surface of the pitching shaft of the figure radar through a first fixing device; the first gear is mutually engaged with the second gear; the second gear is connected with the coder through a second fixing device; the coder is fixed on the U-shaped frame of the figure radar. Compared with the prior art, the precise pitching rotation mechanism disclosed by the invention has the following beneficial effects that: the precision of the rotation angle of the pitching shaft, which is recorded by the coder is much higher than that of the rotation angle of the pitching shaft, which is recorded by a photoelectric sensor, the coder is capable of accurately recording the rotated angle of the pitching shaft and converting the rotated angle to an electric signal, and transferring the electric signal to a controller, in this way, the controller is capable of obtaining an accurate antenna pitching shaft, thus cloud layer height and distance data are accurately measured, and the optimal effect is achieved during implementation for artificial rainfall and hail mitigation operations.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to meteorological field, relate to the modifying device of a kind of radar angle of pitch control, relate in particular to the accurate pitch rotation of a kind of shadow radar mechanism.
Background technology
For conquering meteorological disaster, artificial rainfall eliminating hail, becomes unfavorable into favourable.Meteorological department surveys weather with general Mini-type meteorological radar, and the cloud layer of monitoring sky process, carries out in real time rainmaking and eliminate hail, and antenna is intervened.
Weather modification, rainfall hail mitigation needs the thickness of height, orientation, distance and the cloud layer of accurate remote measurement cloud layer.Whether telemetry is accurate, and can be related to enforcement rainmaking or hail mitigation successful.
Radar is for radiation and receives electromagnetic wave and determine the equipment of its detection direction.Radar must be radiated the direction that needs irradiation concentration of energy in the time of transmitting; One of and receive only as far as possible the echo of detection direction in the time receiving, orientation and the elevation angle of telling target simultaneously, or the two.In orientation, the elevation angle and the distance of radargrammetry target location, the measurement at orientation and the elevation angle is directly relevant with the performance of antenna.Therefore, antenna performance is compared to other electronic equipments for radar equipment: as communication facilities etc., even more important.
At present, general Mini-type meteorological radar antenna rotation angle sensor is photoelectric sensor, and precision is not high, and radar telemetry is accurate not, and error is larger.In the time implementing artificial rainfall eliminating hail operation, poor effect is often inaccurate closely related with radar data.
Summary of the invention
The problems referred to above that the present invention need to solve are for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of telemetry accurate, the accurate pitch rotation of the shadow radar mechanism that error is less.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The accurate pitch rotation of a kind of shadow radar mechanism, comprise the first gear, the second gear and scrambler, the first described gear is fixed on by the first stationary installation on the end face of pitch axis of shadow radar, described the first gear and the second gear are intermeshing, the second described gear is connected with scrambler by the second stationary installation, and described scrambler is fixed on the U-shaped frame of shadow radar.
As preferred version of the present invention, described scrambler is fixed on the side arm of a side of U-shaped frame.
As preferred version of the present invention, described scrambler is fixed on the lateral surface of the side arm of U-shaped frame.
As preferred version of the present invention, the first described stationary installation is screw.
As preferred version of the present invention, the second described stationary installation is holding screw.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the pitch axis rotational angle of scrambler record is high more a lot of than the pitch axis rotational angle precision of photosensors record.
2, scrambler can record the angle that pitch axis turns over accurately, and is converted into electrical signal transfer to controller, and controller can obtain antenna elevation angle accurately like this, thereby measures accurately ceiling of clouds and range data.
3, in the time implementing artificial rainfall eliminating hail operation, reach optimum efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of shadow radar of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the accurate pitch rotation of shadow radar mechanism.
Wherein, 1, base, 2, azimuth axis, 3, U-shaped frame, 4, pitch axis, 5, transceiver cage, 6, antenna, 7, the first gear, 8, the second gear, 9, scrambler, 10, the first stationary installation, 11, the second stationary installation.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, shadow radar is mainly made up of base 1, azimuth axis 2, U-shaped frame 3, pitch axis 4, transceiver cage 5, antenna 6, the upper surface of described base 1 is provided with azimuth axis 2, described azimuth axis 2 is provided with U-shaped frame 3, on described U-shaped frame 3, level is provided with pitch axis 4, described pitch axis 4 is provided with transceiver cage 5, described transceiver cage 5 can be done pitch rotation around pitch axis 4, described sending out on cabinet 5 is provided with antenna 6, in the time that azimuth axis 2 rotates, U-shaped frame 3 does azimuth rotation together with transceiver cage 5, antenna 6.
The accurate pitch rotation of a kind of shadow radar mechanism, as shown in Figure 2, comprise the first gear 7, the second gear 8 and scrambler 9, the first described gear 7 is fixed on by the first stationary installation 10 on the end face of pitch axis 4 of shadow radar, described the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are intermeshing, the second described gear 8 is connected with scrambler 9 by the second stationary installation 11, and described scrambler 9 is fixed on the U-shaped frame 3 of shadow radar; The pitch axis rotational angle recording due to scrambler 9 is high more a lot of than the pitch axis rotational angle precision of photosensors record, so scrambler 9 can record the angle that pitch axis 4 turns over accurately, and be converted into electrical signal transfer to controller, controller can obtain antenna elevation angle 4 accurately like this, thereby measures accurately ceiling of clouds and range data.
As preferred version of the present invention, described scrambler 9 is fixed on the side arm of a side of U-shaped frame 3.
As preferred version of the present invention, described scrambler 9 is fixed on the lateral surface of the side arm of U-shaped frame 3.
As preferred version of the present invention, the first described stationary installation 10 is screw.
As preferred version of the present invention, the second described stationary installation 11 is holding screw.
1, the pitch axis rotational angle of scrambler record is high more a lot of than the pitch axis rotational angle precision of photosensors record.
2, scrambler can record the angle that pitch axis turns over accurately, and is converted into electrical signal transfer to controller, and controller can obtain antenna elevation angle accurately like this, thereby measures accurately ceiling of clouds and range data.
3, in the time implementing artificial rainfall eliminating hail operation, reach optimum efficiency.
Taking above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on instructions, must determine its technical scope according to claim scope.
Claims (5)
1. the accurate pitch rotation of a shadow radar mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise the first gear, the second gear and scrambler, the first described gear is fixed on by the first stationary installation on the end face of pitch axis of shadow radar, described the first gear and the second gear are intermeshing, the second described gear is connected with scrambler by the second stationary installation, and described scrambler is fixed on the U-shaped frame of shadow radar.
2. the accurate pitch rotation of shadow radar according to claim 1 mechanism, is characterized in that: described scrambler is fixed on the side arm of a side of U-shaped frame.
3. the accurate pitch rotation of shadow radar according to claim 2 mechanism, is characterized in that: described scrambler is fixed on the lateral surface of the side arm of U-shaped frame.
4. the accurate pitch rotation of shadow radar according to claim 1 mechanism, is characterized in that: the first described stationary installation is screw.
5. the accurate pitch rotation of shadow radar according to claim 1 mechanism, is characterized in that: the second described stationary installation is holding screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410433772.4A CN104198995A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Precise pitching rotation mechanism for figure radar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410433772.4A CN104198995A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Precise pitching rotation mechanism for figure radar |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104198995A true CN104198995A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52084307
Family Applications (1)
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CN201410433772.4A Pending CN104198995A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Precise pitching rotation mechanism for figure radar |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104198995A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105356059A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 王明明 | Pitching rotation device for communicating radar |
CN111044982A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | 珠海纳睿达科技有限公司 | Radar azimuth positioning method |
CN111244597A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-05 | 东阳仙怀通讯科技有限公司 | Antenna signal receiving and transmitting device convenient for navigation |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0957371A2 (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-17 | Mannesmann VDO Aktiengesellschaft | Radar sensor |
EP2009462A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for recognising the state of a distance sensor attached to a motor vehicle |
CN203178485U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-09-04 | 西安天伟电子系统工程有限公司 | Radar transceiver unit pitching and orientation motion driving mechanism |
CN203178482U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-09-04 | 西安天伟电子系统工程有限公司 | Radar transmit-receive unit pitching driving mechanism |
CN204116598U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 南京中网卫星通信股份有限公司 | A kind of shadow radar pitch rotation improves mechanism |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410433772.4A patent/CN104198995A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0957371A2 (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-17 | Mannesmann VDO Aktiengesellschaft | Radar sensor |
EP2009462A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for recognising the state of a distance sensor attached to a motor vehicle |
CN203178485U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-09-04 | 西安天伟电子系统工程有限公司 | Radar transceiver unit pitching and orientation motion driving mechanism |
CN203178482U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-09-04 | 西安天伟电子系统工程有限公司 | Radar transmit-receive unit pitching driving mechanism |
CN204116598U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 南京中网卫星通信股份有限公司 | A kind of shadow radar pitch rotation improves mechanism |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李可等: "车载精密测量雷达天线座结构设计", 《2008年电予机械与微波结构工艺学术会议论文集》, 31 December 2008 (2008-12-31) * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105356059A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 王明明 | Pitching rotation device for communicating radar |
CN111044982A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | 珠海纳睿达科技有限公司 | Radar azimuth positioning method |
CN111244597A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-05 | 东阳仙怀通讯科技有限公司 | Antenna signal receiving and transmitting device convenient for navigation |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |