A kind of anti-puncture checkout equipment of retort pouch
Technical field
The invention belongs to detection technique field, relate to a kind of anti-puncture checkout equipment of retort pouch.
Background technology
Retort pouch is a kind of composite plastic film bag that can carry out heat treated, it have advantages of Can container and the polybag of resistance to boiling water both, therefore, be referred to as again " foods packed in carton containers ".Prove through the uses of more than ten years, it is a kind of desirable marketing packing container.
The multiplex trilaminate material of retort pouch is composited, and representative retort pouch structure is: outer is polyester film, is used as to strengthen; Middle level is aluminium foil, is used as against sunshine, damp proof and anti-gas-leak; Internal layer is polyolefin film (as polypropylene screen), does heat seal and contact food.
Retort pouch has, and advantage easy to use, that store and transport conveniently, be convenient to sale, low cost of manufacture and holding time length is widely used in food service industry, retort pouch all adopts vacuum-packed mode, in vacuum packaging, retort pouch can be close on food due to atmospheric pressure, in the time running into some and there is the food of spiny bone as fish, chop etc., the spine end of bone may directly be close on retort pouch, in order to ensure the sealing of retort pouch, retort pouch must be able to bear certain anti-puncture ability.Do not have at present special equipment the anti-puncture ability of retort pouch is detected, therefore the puncture resistance of retort pouch is difficult to reflect accurately, affects the overall performance of retort pouch.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposed a kind of anti-puncture checkout equipment of retort pouch, technical matters to be solved by this invention is the puncture resistance that can detect retort pouch.
Object of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal:
A kind of anti-puncture checkout equipment of retort pouch, it is characterized in that, comprise monitor station, on described monitor station, be vertically fixed with four guide poles, the upper end of four guide poles is fixed with back up pad, four guide poles are provided with the lifter plate that the cylinder by being fixed in back up pad drives it to slide along guide pole, between lifter plate and cylinder, be fixed with pressure transducer, described lifter plate is provided with installing plate, installing plate can be fixed spine and make the tip of spine towards monitor station, is provided with the fixed sturcture that can fix retort pouch under being positioned at installing plate on described monitor station.
Spine is fixed on installing plate, drive lifter plate near monitor station by cylinder, make the tip of spine contact and apply certain pressure with the retort pouch being fixed on monitor station, the pressure that spine is applied on retort pouch is responded to by pressure transducer, control spine by control cylinder and be applied to retort pouch upward pressure, can actually detect the anti-puncture ability of retort pouch.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, on described lifter plate, be also fixed with sleeve, described guide pole is through sleeve.Sleeve can increase the contact area of lifter plate and guide pole, stability when increase lifter plate moves up and down.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, described fixed sturcture comprises fixed muffle and set collar, described fixed muffle is circular platform type, the larger one end of described fixed muffle diameter is fixed on monitor station, described Fixing shrink ring is on fixed muffle, the inner peripheral surface of described set collar is circular platform type, and less one end of interior ring diameter of described set collar arranges down, the inner peripheral surface of described set collar can with the lateral surface laminating of fixed muffle against.Retort pouch is opened to the upper end that is layered on fixed muffle, by Fixing shrink ring, on fixed muffle, set collar moves down and can make retort pouch through a step tensioning, and the state during with sheathing foodstuff under vacuum state is identical, more tallies with the actual situation.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, the upper end of described fixed muffle also has the sticking part that is annular, has for fillet the lateral surface of described fixed muffle and fillet smooth excessiveness on described sticking part.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, described sticking part upper surface is also fixed with rubber ring.Rubber ring can ensure sealing.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, on described monitor station, be fixed with two screw rods, screw rod is through set collar, the gland nut that has been threaded on described fixed bar, the upper surface of described gland nut and set collar against., lean and on retort pouch, prevent that displacement from appearring in retort pouch at spine making set collar location by gland nut behind retort pouch location at set collar.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, the lower face of described lifter plate is provided with backstay, described backstay circumferentially rotates relative to lifter plate axial restraint, installing plate is fixed on the lower end of backstay, on the lower face of described lifter plate, be also fixed with drive motor, the motor shaft of drive motor is parallel with backstay, on the motor shaft of drive motor, is fixed with driven wheel, the middle part of backstay is fixed with transmitting gear, and driven wheel engages with transmitting gear.Backstay rotational drives installing plate to rotate, and can simulate the situation of spine while slipping on retort pouch.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, the lower end of backstay has external thread, and the upper face middle part of installing plate has mounting groove, on the cell wall of mounting groove, has internal thread, and the lower end of backstay is threaded in the mounting groove of installing plate.Backstay and installing plate removably connect, for convenience detach and maintenance.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, on described installing plate, have some pilot holes, pilot hole is circumferential arrangement on installing plate, in pilot hole, be provided with installing sleeve, described installing sleeve is located in pilot hole and the two ends of installing sleeve pass respectively installing plate, the upper end of described installing sleeve has annular convex shoulder, the upper face of annular convex shoulder and installing plate against, the lower end of installing sleeve is provided with clamping plate, one end outer peripheral face that the lower end of described installing sleeve passes installing plate has external thread, the middle part of clamping plate has threaded hole, clamping plate is threaded with the lower end of installing sleeve, the lower face of clamping plate and installing plate against.On installing plate, can fix some spines, therefore can in one-time detection, detect dissimilar spine simultaneously, increase detection efficiency.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, described spine comprises sharp portion and installation portion, it is tabular that installation portion is, on installation portion, have some fixed orifices, on annular convex shoulder, have and fixed orifice mounting hole one to one, installation portion passes fixed orifice by bolt and mounting hole laminating is fixed on annular convex shoulder, and sharp portion passes the lower end of installing sleeve.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, the lower face of described installing plate is fixed with rotary electric machine by holder, the motor shaft of described rotary electric machine is towards installing plate, the motor shaft center line of described rotary electric machine is crossing with the center of circle of circumference that above-mentioned pilot hole is, on the motor shaft of rotary electric machine, be fixed with driving gear, above-mentioned clamping plate is rounded, and the side face of clamping plate has the teeth that engage with driving gear, and driving gear engages with above-mentioned clamping plate.Can drive the spine rotation being fixed on installing sleeve.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, described holder comprises retaining collar and some connecting links, described connecting link is vertically fixed on the lower face of installing plate, and the lower end of retaining collar and connecting link is fixed, and the housing of rotary electric machine passes retaining collar and fixes in retaining collar.Connecting link is fixed on the installing plate between driving gear and clamping plate.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, the below of described monitor station is provided with firing equipment, described firing equipment comprises boiler, pot cover and is positioned at the heating rod of boiler, described pot cover covers in boiler, on described pot cover, have through hole, on described monitor station, have air hole, air hole is communicated with fixed muffle, between described through hole and air hole, passes through pipeline communication.In boiler, have water, water heating is produced steam by heating rod, and steam heats retort pouch by pipeline, can detect the anti-puncture ability of retort pouch under heated condition.
In the anti-puncture checkout equipment of above-mentioned retort pouch, on described pot cover, be also fixed with the retaining valve that boiler is in communication with the outside.Retaining valve can prevent that in boiler, vapor pressure is too high.
Compared with prior art, the anti-puncture checkout equipment of this retort pouch has advantages of the puncture resistance that can detect retort pouch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of structure on lifter plate in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of fixed muffle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of installing sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view detecting in the present invention.
In figure, 1, monitor station; 11, air hole; 13, guide pole; 14, cylinder; 15, lifter plate; 16, sleeve; 17, back up pad; 2, installing plate; 3, installing sleeve; 31, annular convex shoulder; 32, mounting hole; 33, clamping plate; 4, fixed muffle; 41, sticking part; 42, set collar; 43, rubber ring; 44, screw rod; 45, gland nut; 5, backstay; 51, transmitting gear; 52, drive motor; 53, driven wheel; 6, rotary electric machine; 61, driving gear; 62, holder; 63, retaining collar; 64, connecting link; 7, boiler; 71, pot cover; 72, pipeline; 73, retaining valve; 8, sharp portion; 81, installation portion.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
A kind of anti-puncture checkout equipment of retort pouch, as shown in Figure 1, comprise monitor station 1, on monitor station 1, be vertically fixed with four guide poles 13, the upper end of four guide poles 13 is fixed with back up pad 17, four guide poles 13 are provided with by being fixed on cylinder 14 its lifter plates 15 that slide along guide pole 13 of drive in back up pad 17, are also fixed with sleeve 16 on lifter plate 15, and guide pole 13 is through sleeve 16.Between lifter plate 15 and cylinder 14, be fixed with pressure transducer, lifter plate 15 is provided with installing plate 2, and installing plate 2 can be fixed spine and make the tip of spine towards monitor station 1, is positioned at installing plate 2 on monitor station 1, under be provided with the fixed sturcture that can fix retort pouch.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, fixed sturcture comprises fixed muffle 4 and set collar 42, fixed muffle 4 is circular platform type, one end that fixed muffle 4 diameters are larger is fixed on monitor station 1, set collar 42 is enclosed within on fixed muffle 4, the inner peripheral surface of set collar 42 is circular platform type, and less one end of interior ring diameter of set collar 42 arranges down, the inner peripheral surface of set collar 42 can with the lateral surface laminating of fixed muffle 4 against.Retort pouch is opened to the upper end that is layered on fixed muffle 4, set collar 42 is enclosed within on fixed muffle 4, set collar 42 moves down and can make retort pouch through a step tensioning, and the state during with sheathing foodstuff under vacuum state is identical, more tallies with the actual situation.
As shown in Figure 3, the upper end of fixed muffle 4 also has the sticking part 41 that is annular, has for fillet the lateral surface of described fixed muffle 4 and fillet smooth excessiveness on sticking part 41.Sticking part 41 upper surfaces are also fixed with rubber ring 43.Rubber ring 43 can ensure sealing.On monitor station 1, be fixed with two screw rods 44, screw rod 44 is through set collar 42, the gland nut 45 that has been threaded on fixed bar, the upper surface of gland nut 45 and set collar 42 against., lean and on retort pouch, prevent that displacement from appearring in retort pouch at spine by gland nut 45, set collar 42 being located behind retort pouch location at set collar 42.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lower face of lifter plate 15 is provided with backstay 5, backstay 5 circumferentially rotates relative to lifter plate 15 axial restraints, installing plate 2 is fixed on the lower end of backstay 5, on the lower face of lifter plate 15, be also fixed with drive motor 52, the motor shaft of drive motor 52 is parallel with backstay 5, is fixed with driven wheel 53 on the motor shaft of drive motor 52, the middle part of backstay 5 is fixed with transmitting gear 51, and driven wheel 53 engages with transmitting gear 51.Backstay 5 rotationals drive installing plates 2 to rotate, and can simulate the situation of spine while slipping on retort pouch.The lower end of backstay 5 has external thread, and the upper face middle part of installing plate 2 has mounting groove, on the cell wall of mounting groove, has internal thread, and the lower end of backstay 5 is threaded in the mounting groove of installing plate 2.Backstay 5 removably connects with installing plate 2, for convenience detach and maintenance.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, on installing plate 2, have some pilot holes, pilot hole is circumferential arrangement on installing plate 2, in pilot hole, be provided with installing sleeve 3, installing sleeve 3 is located in pilot hole and the two ends of installing sleeve 3 pass respectively installing plate 2, the upper end of installing sleeve 3 has annular convex shoulder 31, the upper face of annular convex shoulder 31 and installing plate 2 against, the lower end of installing sleeve 3 is provided with clamping plate 33, one end outer peripheral face that the lower end of installing sleeve 3 passes installing plate 2 has external thread, the middle part of clamping plate 33 has threaded hole, clamping plate 33 is threaded with the lower end of installing sleeve 3, the lower face of clamping plate 33 and installing plate 2 against.On installing plate 2, can fix some spines, therefore can in one-time detection, detect dissimilar spine simultaneously, increase detection efficiency.Spine comprises sharp portion 8 and installation portion 81, installation portion 81 is tabular, on installation portion 81, have some fixed orifices, on annular convex shoulder 31, have and fixed orifice mounting hole 32 one to one, installation portion 81 passes fixed orifice by bolt and mounting hole 32 laminatings are fixed on annular convex shoulder 31, and sharp portion 8 passes the lower end of installing sleeve 3.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the lower face of installing plate 2 is fixed with rotary electric machine 6 by holder 62, the motor shaft of described rotary electric machine 6 is towards installing plate 2, the motor shaft center line of described rotary electric machine 6 is crossing with the center of circle of circumference that above-mentioned pilot hole is, on the motor shaft of rotary electric machine 6, be fixed with driving gear 61, above-mentioned clamping plate 33 is rounded, and the side face of clamping plate 33 has the teeth that engage with driving gear 61, and driving gear 61 engages with above-mentioned clamping plate 33.Can drive the spine rotation being fixed on installing sleeve 3.Holder 62 comprises retaining collar 63 and some connecting links 64, and connecting link 64 is vertically fixed on the lower face of installing plate 2, and retaining collar 63 is fixed with the lower end of connecting link 64, and the housing of rotary electric machine 6 is through retaining collar 63 fixing in retaining collar 63.Connecting link 64 is fixed on the installing plate 2 between driving gear 61 and clamping plate 33.
As shown in Figure 1, the below of monitor station 1 is provided with firing equipment, firing equipment comprises boiler 7, pot cover 71 and is positioned at the heating rod of boiler 7, pot cover 71 covers in boiler 7, on pot cover 71, have through hole, on described monitor station 1, have air hole 11, air hole 11 is communicated with fixed muffle 4, between through hole and air hole 11, is communicated with by pipeline 72.In boiler 7, have water, water heating is produced steam by heating rod, and steam to retort pouch heating, can detect the anti-puncture ability of retort pouch under heated condition by pipeline 72.On pot cover 71, be also fixed with the retaining valve 73 that boiler 7 is in communication with the outside.Retaining valve 73 can prevent that the interior vapor pressure of boiler 7 is too high.
Spine is fixed on installing plate 2, drive lifter plate 15 near monitor station 1 by cylinder 14, make the tip of spine contact and apply certain pressure with the retort pouch being fixed on monitor station 1, the pressure that spine is applied on retort pouch is responded to by pressure transducer, control spine by control cylinder 14 and be applied to retort pouch upward pressure, can actually detect the anti-puncture ability of retort pouch.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.