CN104193149B - Opening die - Google Patents

Opening die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104193149B
CN104193149B CN201410424601.5A CN201410424601A CN104193149B CN 104193149 B CN104193149 B CN 104193149B CN 201410424601 A CN201410424601 A CN 201410424601A CN 104193149 B CN104193149 B CN 104193149B
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China
Prior art keywords
mould
interval
air discharge
discharge duct
mouth mould
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Application number
CN201410424601.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104193149A (en
Inventor
陈向明
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Zhejiang Cai Cai glass Limited by Share Ltd
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DEQING CAIFU GLASS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410424601.5A priority Critical patent/CN104193149B/en
Publication of CN104193149A publication Critical patent/CN104193149A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an opening die. A plurality of exhaust grooves are formed in the upper end surface of the opening die; each exhaust groove is communicated with the inside of a bottle opening cavity and the outside air through exhaust holes formed in a primary die; the upper end surface of the opening die is the end surface where the opening die is matched on the primary die; the upper end surface is step-shaped on a longitudinal cross section; the middle part of the upper end surface is higher than the outer circle part of the upper end surface; the exhaust grooves formed in the upper end surface are also correspondingly step-shaped on the longitudinal cross section. Compared with the prior art, the opening die avoids the phenomena that a bottle opening is not circular, a glass material can jump and deviate so that the bottle opening is not circular and the like due to adoption of the exhaust grooves in the upper end surface; the production quality and production efficiency of a glass bottle are improved; and meanwhile, as the exhaust grooves are step-shaped on the longitudinal cross section and the middle part is higher than the outer circle part, the exhaust amount of the exhaust grooves is increased gradually, and gases can be successfully exhausted.

Description

A kind of mouth mould
Technical field
The present invention relates to vial crude green body processing accessory, particularly to a kind of can be with the mouth mould of aerofluxuss.
Background technology
As shown in figure 1, during the manufacturing of vial, needing for the frit melting 1 to pass through blank mould 2, mouth Mould 3, the cooperation of mouth circle 4, fuse (not shown) and silently (not shown) make vial just one-step forming, and wherein, mouth mould 3 is used for Form vial bottleneck, it includes male model and master mold, primarily form the global shape of bottleneck, size, whorl of bottleneck etc., be Manufacture one of important mould of vial.
But in prior art, due to blank mould and the internal relative closure of mouth mould, when frit sequentially enters blank mould and mouth When in mould, the gas that frit extrudes in blank mould and mouth mould makes to be internally formed vacuum in blank mould and mouth mould, the closing in blank mould Property to cause frit blanking bad, or even cause frit to jump the phenomenon such as material or inclined material, the closure in mouth mould is made simultaneously Become that vial bottleneck is non-round, finish dimensional not to the problems such as, these drastically influence the quality of production of vial.
In order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned vial quality is had a strong impact on due to the internal relative closure of blank mould and mouth mould, at present Envision and be provided with air discharge duct on mouth mould, while realizing aerofluxuss inside mouth mould, also can be real between mouth mould and the mating surface of blank mould Existing aerofluxuss, thus to solve bottleneck non-round and the problems such as material jumped by frit simultaneously, improves the overall quality of vial, institute With the present invention propose a kind of can improve the vial quality of production can be with the mouth mould of aerofluxuss.
Content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art are it is proposed that a kind of vial quality of production of improving Can be with the mouth mould of aerofluxuss.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of mouth mould, is provided with a plurality of air discharge duct, every air discharge duct is by being arranged on blank mould on the upper surface of mouth mould Steam vent and air expansion bottle cavity interior and outside air, the upper surface of described mouth mould is a mouthful end face on blank mould for the mould cooperation;Institute The upper surface stated is stepped on longitudinal cross-section, and wherein the mid portion of upper surface is higher than outer perimeter section, is arranged on upper surface On air discharge duct also accordingly stepped on longitudinal cross-section.
Conventionally, as the gas in extruding blank mould and mouth mould during frit blanking makes in blank mould and mouth mould Portion forms vacuum, result in frit blanking bad and the problems such as bottleneck is non-round thus having had a strong impact on the production matter of vial Amount, is provided with a plurality of air discharge duct in the upper end surface of mouth mould now again, specifically, when frit blanking extrudes blank mould and mouth mould During interior gas, the air discharge duct heel row that gas passes through to be arranged on mouthful mould upper surface is finally then exhausted from the external world to the steam vent of blank mould, Avoid the phenomenons such as frit jump is expected and bottleneck is non-round, improve the quality of production and the production efficiency of vial;Meanwhile, aerofluxuss Groove is stepped on longitudinal cross-section, and mid portion is easy to gas higher than outer perimeter section so that the capacity of air discharge duct is ascending The smooth discharge of body.
Preferably, described air discharge duct is stretched out along the line by die cavity includes interval a, interval b and interval c successively, The development length of wherein interval a is 3~5mm, and depth is 0.1~0.15mm;The development length of interval b is 5~8mm, and deep Spend for 0.2~1.2mm;The development length of interval c is 8~26mm, and depth is 2~10mm.Described a length of an interval degree short and Depth as shallow, this is outside ensure that blank mould and gas purging in mouth mould, flows out to air discharge duct also for preventing vitreous humour Possibility, and interval b arrives interval c, and development length is increasingly longer and depth is more and more deeper, and this is so that arranging through interval a The gas going out can vent rapidly to the external world by interval b and interval c, prevent interval a ineffective, that is, prevent whole aerofluxuss Groove loses the effect of aerofluxuss it is seen that this stair-stepping being arranged on increases capacity simultaneously, also ensure that the production matter of vial Amount.
Preferably, the marginal portion of described upper surface is arranged to downward-sloping inclined-plane, wherein inclined-plane and horizontal plane it Between the angle number of degrees be 3~8 degree.This is for the precision reducing the upper surface of mouthful mould with the lower surface of blank mould in cooperation, subtracts Little error, beneficial to both cooperations.
Preferably, described air discharge duct includes 3~6.
Preferably, male model and master mold are realized fitting tightly by the cooperation between a plurality of triangle muscle and groove, described Triangle muscle and groove are separately positioned on corresponding planar section.
Preferably, described triangle muscle includes 2~3, triangle muscle is located point-blank in a longitudinal direction.
Employ technique scheme the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention be a kind of can improve the vial quality of production can be with the mouth mould of aerofluxuss.The present invention is in the upper surface of mouth mould Place is provided with a plurality of air discharge duct again, and specifically, when frit blanking extrudes the gas in blank mould and mouth mould, gas passes through to set Put the air discharge duct heel row in mouth mould upper surface and be finally then exhausted from the external world to the steam vent of blank mould, it is to avoid frit jumps material and bottle The phenomenon such as mouthful non-round, improves the quality of production and the production efficiency of vial;Meanwhile, air discharge duct is in ladder on longitudinal cross-section Shape, mid portion is easy to the smooth discharge of gas higher than outer perimeter section so that the capacity of air discharge duct is ascending.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the cut-away view of cooperation between blank mould, mouth mould and mouth circle in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of male model of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of master mold of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mouth mould upper surface of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in a-a face in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is cut-away view when matching between blank mould, mouth mould and mouth circle in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
Embodiment: a kind of mouth mould, as shown in figure 4, a plurality of air discharge duct 371 is provided with the upper surface 37 of mouth mould 3, such as Fig. 6 Described, air expansion bottle oral cavity 35 is internal and outside air by the steam vent 21 that is arranged on blank mould 2 for every air discharge duct 371, The upper surface 37 of described mouth mould 3 is the end face that mouthful mould 3 coordinates on blank mould 2;As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the side of described upper surface 37 Edge is set up separately and is set to downward-sloping inclined-plane 372, and the angle number of degrees wherein between inclined-plane 372 and horizontal plane are 4 degree.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, upper surface 37 is stepped on longitudinal cross-section, and wherein the mid portion of upper surface 37 is high In outer perimeter section, the air discharge duct 371 being arranged on upper surface 37 is also accordingly stepped on longitudinal cross-section;Specifically, Air discharge duct 371 is stretched out along the line by die cavity 32 and includes interval a373, interval b374 and interval c375 successively, wherein interval The development length of a373 is 3mm, and depth is 0.1mm;The development length of interval b374 is 6mm, and depth is 1mm;Interval The development length of c375 is 25mm, and depth is 2.8mm.In air discharge duct 371, the bottom surface of interval a373 is horizontal plane, interval b374 Bottom surface with interval c375 can also be able to be inclined-plane for horizontal plane, and inclined-plane described here is downward-sloping.Described here Depth refer to bottom surface in interval a373, interval b374 and interval c375 with vertical corresponding on go to upper surface 37 away from From.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, the present embodiment chooses 4 air discharge ducts, it is spaced between air discharge duct 371 adjacent two-by-two Uniformly, the upper surface 37 and from mouth mould 3, every air discharge duct 371 is directed to the center of circle in approximately the same plane.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, on the fit system of male model 33 and master mold 34, the present invention is using 3 triangle muscle Cooperation between 311 and groove 312 and realize fitting tightly, described triangle muscle 311 and groove 312 are separately positioned on corresponding On male model 33 and master mold 34;Article 3, triangle muscle 311 is located point-blank in a longitudinal direction.
The present invention is provided with a plurality of air discharge duct 371, specifically, when frit 1 blanking at the upper surface 37 of mouth mould 3 again When extruding the gas in blank mould 2 and mouth mould 3, as described in Figure 6 (arrow is oriented to gas discharge direction), gas is by being arranged on mouth Air discharge duct 371 row of mould 3 upper surface 37 is then exhausted from the external world to the steam vent 21 of blank mould, it is to avoid frit jump material, partially material and The phenomenon such as bottleneck is non-round, improves the quality of production and the production efficiency of vial;Meanwhile, air discharge duct 371 is on longitudinal cross-section Stepped, mid portion is easy to the smooth discharge of gas higher than outer perimeter section so that the capacity of air discharge duct 371 is ascending.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mouthful mould it is characterised in that: a plurality of air discharge duct is provided with the upper surface of mouth mould, every air discharge duct passes through to be arranged on Steam vent on blank mould and air expansion bottle cavity interior and outside air, the upper surface of described mouth mould is that mouthful mould coordinates on blank mould End face;Described upper surface is stepped on longitudinal cross-section, and wherein the mid portion of upper surface is higher than outer perimeter section, is arranged on Air discharge duct on upper surface is also accordingly stepped on longitudinal cross-section;Described air discharge duct by die cavity stretch out along the line according to Secondary inclusion interval a, interval b and interval c, the development length of wherein interval a is 3~5mm, and depth is 0.1~0.15mm; The development length of interval b is 5~8mm, and depth is 0.2~1.2mm;The development length of interval c is 8~26mm, and depth is 2 ~10mm.
2. a kind of mouth mould according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the marginal portion of described upper surface is arranged to dip down Oblique inclined-plane, the angle number of degrees wherein between inclined-plane and horizontal plane are 3~8 degree.
3. a kind of mouth mould according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described air discharge duct includes 3~6.
4. a kind of mouth mould according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: male model and master mold pass through a plurality of triangle muscle and groove it Between cooperation and realize fitting tightly, described triangle muscle and groove are separately positioned on corresponding planar section.
5. a kind of mouth mould according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described triangle muscle includes 2~3, and triangle muscle is vertical Locate point-blank on direction.
CN201410424601.5A 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Opening die Active CN104193149B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410424601.5A CN104193149B (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Opening die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410424601.5A CN104193149B (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Opening die

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104193149A CN104193149A (en) 2014-12-10
CN104193149B true CN104193149B (en) 2017-01-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0694505A3 (en) * 1994-07-28 1996-08-21 Owens Brockway Glass Container Method and apparatus for forming wide mouth glassware
CN202038966U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-16 常熟市精工模具制造有限公司 Glass die provided with novel exhaust device
CN102690042A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-09-26 常熟市建华模具有限责任公司 Die for manufacturing glass container

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0694505A3 (en) * 1994-07-28 1996-08-21 Owens Brockway Glass Container Method and apparatus for forming wide mouth glassware
CN202038966U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-16 常熟市精工模具制造有限公司 Glass die provided with novel exhaust device
CN102690042A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-09-26 常熟市建华模具有限责任公司 Die for manufacturing glass container

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Publication number Publication date
CN104193149A (en) 2014-12-10

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Address after: 313218 Zhejiang province Huzhou city Deqing County Town South Industrial Zone

Patentee after: Zhejiang Cai Cai glass Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 313218 Zhejiang province Huzhou city Deqing County Town civilization Road No. 48

Patentee before: Deqing Caifu Glass Co., Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A kind of die

Effective date of registration: 20210629

Granted publication date: 20170125

Pledgee: Luoshe sub branch of Zhejiang Deqing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG CAIFU GLASS Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330000719