CN104192161A - Railway brake valve with automatic lubricating oil circulating function - Google Patents
Railway brake valve with automatic lubricating oil circulating function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104192161A CN104192161A CN201410492561.8A CN201410492561A CN104192161A CN 104192161 A CN104192161 A CN 104192161A CN 201410492561 A CN201410492561 A CN 201410492561A CN 104192161 A CN104192161 A CN 104192161A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- valve
- feed
- beam hanger
- piston rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Check Valves (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a railway brake valve with an automatic lubricating oil circulating function. The railway brake valve comprises a main valve body assembly, a main piston rod, a slide valve and a main valve lower cover, wherein the main piston rod is provided with a lubricating oil circulating device and provided with an oil way inside, an oil outlet of the oil way aligns to an oil inlet of the upper end face of the slide valve to communicate the upper end face with the work face of the slide valve. Since the lubricating oil circulating device is additionally arranged on the main piston rod, lubricating oil in the main valve lower cover is extracted to the upper end face of the slide valve, flows to the work face to generate oil film through the oil inlet of the upper end face of the slide valve, redundant lubricating oil flows back to an oil tank of the main valve lower cover along two sides of the slide valve. Thus, the slide valve vertically moves during working and is lubricated, lubricating of a slide valve pair is effectively guaranteed, existence time of the oil film is prolonged, slide abrasion is reduced, work environment of the slide valve pair is improved, and service life of the slide valve pair is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rolling stock brake activation valve technical field, particularly a kind of have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing.
Background technology
104 valve/120 valve the period of inspection and repair of principal mode brake activation valve of China railways visitor, lorry are 2 years at present, and compared with Foreign Advanced Lerel, the period of inspection and repair is shorter, has much room for improvement.Short major cause of period of inspection and repair is that sliding valve structure is sewed.Show from investigation and research: sliding valve structure insufficient lubrication is comparatively general problem using, and in the time that guiding valve pair is dry condition, slide valve face is easily pulled, and causes and sews.Therefore, improve insufficient lubrication and become the principal element that extends the brake activation valve period of inspection and repair.
Improve sliding valve structure insufficient lubrication and have two approach: improve silicone oil kinematic viscosity and extend oil film life period, current silicone oil kinematic viscosity used is 800mm
2/ s, raising leeway is little, therefore extends oil film life period and becomes the main method that extends the brake activation valve period of inspection and repair.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide one can make circulation of the lubricating oil use, effectively extend oil film life period, thereby extend the railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing that has of brake activation valve period of inspection and repair.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing that has, comprise main valve body composition, main piston rod, guiding valve and main valve lower cover, it is characterized in that: on described main piston rod, be provided with lubricate oil circulation device, described lubricate oil circulation device comprises oil feed groove and goes out beam hanger, be provided with fuel feed hole in described oil feed groove lower end, the lower surface of described oil feed groove is positioned at main valve lower cover oil sump liquid level below, in described oil feed groove, fuel feed hole place is provided with oil-feed glue valve, described oil-feed glue valve passes through inlet valve spring pressing at fuel feed hole place, described go out the beam hanger hollow structure that is up/down perforation, described go out beam hanger be arranged in oil feed groove, its top is threaded with oil feed groove, described go out to leave gap between beam hanger and oil feed groove form oil storage space, described go out the lower ending opening of beam hanger be communicated with oil storage space, its upper end is threaded with main piston rod through oil feed groove, described go out the upper end open place of beam hanger be provided with out factice valve, described go out factice valve by delivery valve spring pressing at the upper end open place that goes out beam hanger, in described main piston rod, be provided with the oil circuit being communicated with the centre hole that goes out beam hanger, the oil outlet of described oil circuit is communicated with the oil inlet of guiding valve upper surface, on described guiding valve, the driving surface place forming between guiding valve and main valve body composition is provided with oil storage part, the connection corresponding to oil storage part of oil inlet on described guiding valve.
Of the present invention have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, its described go out beam hanger bottom be provided with annular boss, between described annular boss periphery and oil feed groove inwall, leave gap, described oil-feed valve spring is enclosed within out beam hanger bottom, the lower end abutment of described oil-feed valve spring is in oil-feed glue valve upper surface, the upper end of described oil-feed valve spring is resisted against the step place that fuel-displaced burr shape boss forms, described fuel-displaced valve spring is arranged on the oil circuit oil inlet place of main piston rod, the lower end abutment of described fuel-displaced valve spring is going out factice valve upper surface, the upper end of described fuel-displaced valve spring is resisted against the step place in main piston rod, described oil-feed valve spring and fuel-displaced valve spring are all the time in compressive state.
Of the present invention have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, it is provided with two oil storage parts on described guiding valve, described two oil storage parts are distributed in guiding valve upper and lower part, the oil storage part that is positioned at guiding valve top is arranged on the oil inlet place of guiding valve, is positioned at the oil storage part of guiding valve bottom by being communicated with the oil inlet of guiding valve at the inner through hole arranging of guiding valve.
Of the present invention have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, it slows down and between spring abutment and deceleration spring, is provided with deceleration spring abutment oil sealing in described main valve lower cover, described deceleration spring abutment oil sealing is back taper, between described deceleration spring abutment oil sealing endoporus and main piston rod, leaves gap.
Of the present invention have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, described in it, oil feed groove is through the stabilizer rod in main piston rod, between described oil feed groove and stabilizer rod, leave gap, in described stabilizer rod end face groove, be provided with stabilizer rod oil sealing, described stabilizer rod oil sealing is back taper, between described stabilizer rod oil sealing endoporus and oil feed groove, leaves gap.
The present invention by setting up lubricate oil circulation device on main piston rod, lubricating oil in main valve lower cover is drawn into guiding valve upper surface, arrive driving surface via the oil inlet of guiding valve upper surface and produce oil film, unnecessary lubricating oil flow back in the oil sump of main valve lower cover again along guiding valve both sides.Like this, guiding valve up-and-down movement when work, forms lubricatedly to slide valve face, can effectively ensure the lubricated of guiding valve pair, thereby extend oil film life period, reduces skimming wear, improves guiding valve subtask environment, extends guiding valve secondary service life.Structure of the present invention is ingenious, and effect is remarkable, less to existing railway brake valve change, is easy to new product processing and existing product reformation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark in figure: 1 is main valve body composition, and 2 is main piston rod, and 3 is guiding valve, and 4 is oil storage part, 5 is deceleration spring abutment oil sealing, and 6 is main valve lower cover, and 7 is oil-feed glue valve, 8 is oil-feed valve spring, and 9 for going out beam hanger, and 10 is oil feed groove, 11 is stabilizer rod, and 12 is stabilizer rod oil sealing, and 13 is O-ring seals, 14 for going out factice valve, and 15 is fuel-displaced valve spring, and 16 is fuel feed hole, 17 is oil circuit, and 18 is deceleration spring abutment, and 19 is deceleration spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, comprises main valve body composition 1, main piston rod 2, guiding valve 3 and main valve lower cover 6, on described main piston rod 2, is provided with lubricate oil circulation device.
Described lubricate oil circulation device comprises oil feed groove 10 and goes out beam hanger 9, be provided with fuel feed hole 16 in described oil feed groove 10 lower ends, the lower surface of described oil feed groove 10 is positioned at main valve lower cover 6 oil sump liquid level belows, in described oil feed groove 10, fuel feed hole 16 places are provided with oil-feed glue valve 7, described oil-feed glue valve 7 is pressed on fuel feed hole 16 places by oil-feed valve spring 8, described go out beam hanger 9 hollow structure that is up/down perforation, described go out beam hanger 9 be arranged in oil feed groove 10, its top is threaded with oil feed groove 10, described go out beam hanger be threaded with oil feed groove above, go out and between beam hanger and oil feed groove, be provided with O-ring seals 13, described go out to leave gap between beam hanger 9 and oil feed groove 10 form oil storage space, described go out the lower ending opening of beam hanger 9 be communicated with oil storage space, its upper end is threaded with main piston rod 2 through oil feed groove 10, described go out the upper end open place of beam hanger 9 be provided with out factice valve 14, described go out factice valve 14 be pressed on out the upper end open place of beam hanger 9 by fuel-displaced valve spring 15.Wherein, described go out beam hanger 9 bottoms be provided with annular boss, between described annular boss periphery and oil feed groove 10 inwalls, leave gap, described oil-feed valve spring 8 is enclosed within out beam hanger 9 bottoms, the lower end abutment of described oil-feed valve spring 8 is in oil-feed glue valve 7 upper surfaces, and the upper end of described oil-feed valve spring 8 is resisted against out the step place that beam hanger 9 annular boss form; Described fuel-displaced valve spring 15 is arranged on the oil circuit 17 oil inlet places of main piston rod 2, the lower end abutment of described fuel-displaced valve spring 15 is going out factice valve 14 upper surfaces, the upper end of described fuel-displaced valve spring 15 is resisted against the step place in main piston rod 2, and described oil-feed valve spring 8 and fuel-displaced valve spring 15 are all the time in compressive state.
Wherein, in described main piston rod 2, be provided with the oil circuit 17 being communicated with the centre hole that goes out beam hanger 9, the oil outlet of described oil circuit 17 is communicated with the oil inlet of guiding valve 3 upper surfaces, on described guiding valve 3, between guiding valve 3 and main valve body composition 1, form driving surface place and be provided with oil storage part 4, the oil inlet connection corresponding to oil storage part 4 on described guiding valve 3.In the present embodiment, on described guiding valve 3, be provided with two oil storage parts 4, described two oil storage parts 4 are distributed in guiding valve 3 upper and lower parts, the oil storage part 4 that is positioned at guiding valve 3 tops is arranged on the oil inlet place of guiding valve 3, is positioned at the oil storage part 4 of guiding valve 3 bottoms by being communicated with the oil inlet of guiding valve 3 at the inner through hole arranging of guiding valve 3.
In order to prevent in brake activation valve handling process, lubricating oil in main valve lower cover in oil sump runs off, between the interior deceleration spring abutment 18 of described main valve lower cover 6 and deceleration spring 19, be provided with deceleration spring abutment oil sealing 5, described deceleration spring abutment oil sealing 5 is back taper, between described deceleration spring abutment oil sealing 5 endoporus and main piston rod 2, leaves gap; Described oil feed groove 10 is through the stabilizer rod 11 in main piston rod 2, between described oil feed groove 10 and stabilizer rod 11, leave gap, in described stabilizer rod 11 end face grooves, be provided with stabilizer rod oil sealing 12, described stabilizer rod oil sealing 12 is back taper, between described stabilizer rod oil sealing 12 endoporus and oil feed groove 10, leaves gap.
Principle of work of the present invention: when brake activation valve assembling, moderate lubrication oil is injected in main valve lower cover, make the lower surface of oil sump liquid level higher than oil feed groove, now, oil-feed glue valve and go out factice valve and under the effect of oil-feed valve spring and fuel-displaced valve spring, the fuel feed hole of oil feed groove and the upper end open that goes out beam hanger are blocked respectively.
In the time that brake activation valve inflation is alleviated, main valve body composition internal chamber air pressure rises, the elastic force that lubricating oil pressurized in main valve lower cover overcomes oil-feed valve spring backs down oil-feed glue valve, make oil-feed glue valve be close to out the opening part of beam hanger bottom, lubricating oil enters oil feed groove and goes out in the oil storage space forming between beam hanger, and make the air mineralization pressure air in oil storage space, for fuel-displaced energy accumulation, now, go out factice valve under the effect of fuel-displaced valve spring and main valve body composition internal chamber air pressure in closed condition, go out factice valve and will go out beam hanger upper end open and block.In the time that brake activation valve is charged to level pressure, oil feed groove and the air pressure going out in the oil storage space between beam hanger also reach level pressure, and now oil-feed glue valve is subject to the reseting elasticity effect of oil-feed valve spring in close stance, and oil-feed glue valve is blocked the fuel feed hole of oil feed groove.
In the time that brake activation valve is braked, main valve body composition internal air pressure reduces, be subject to oil feed groove and go out the oil storage space internal pressure air effect between beam hanger, in the time that brake activation valve inflation is alleviated, enter oil feed groove and go out the lubricating oil in oil storage space between beam hanger and entered into out by the opening that goes out beam hanger lower end in the centre hole of beam hanger, and the elastic force that overcomes fuel-displaced valve spring backs down out factice valve, use lubricating oil in beam hanger centre hole and enter into the oil circuit of main piston rod, complete one-off.
After moving by several, enter lubricating oil in main piston rod oil circuit flow into guiding valve upper surface oil inlet via the oil outlet of oil circuit, and flow into the driving surface of guiding valve by oil storage part, unnecessary lubricating oil is back in the oil sump in main valve lower cover via guiding valve both sides, forms recycling of lubricating oil.Like this, guiding valve up-and-down movement when work, forms initiatively lubricatedly to slide valve face, effectively ensured the lubricated of guiding valve pair, thereby extended oil film life period, reduces skimming wear, improves guiding valve subtask environment, extends guiding valve secondary service life.Structure of the present invention is ingenious, and effect is remarkable, less to existing railway brake valve change, is easy to new product processing and existing product reformation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind has the railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, comprise main valve body composition (1), main piston rod (2), guiding valve (3) and main valve lower cover (6), it is characterized in that: on described main piston rod (2), be provided with lubricate oil circulation device, described lubricate oil circulation device comprises oil feed groove (10) and goes out beam hanger (9), be provided with fuel feed hole (16) in described oil feed groove (10) lower end, the lower surface of described oil feed groove (10) is positioned at main valve lower cover (6) oil sump liquid level below, in described oil feed groove (10), fuel feed hole (16) locates to be provided with oil-feed glue valve (7), described oil-feed glue valve (7) is pressed on fuel feed hole (16) by oil-feed valve spring (8) and locates, described go out beam hanger (9) be the hollow structure of up/down perforation, described go out beam hanger (9) be arranged in oil feed groove (10), its top is threaded with oil feed groove (10), described go out to leave gap between beam hanger (9) and oil feed groove (10) form oil storage space, described go out the lower ending opening of beam hanger (9) be communicated with oil storage space, its upper end is threaded with main piston rod (2) through oil feed groove (10), described go out the upper end open place of beam hanger (9) be provided with out factice valve (14), described go out factice valve (14) be pressed on out the upper end open place of beam hanger (9) by fuel-displaced valve spring (15), in described main piston rod (2), be provided with the oil circuit (17) being communicated with the centre hole that goes out beam hanger (9), the oil outlet of described oil circuit (17) is communicated with the oil inlet of guiding valve (3) upper surface, on described guiding valve (3), the driving surface place forming between guiding valve (3) and main valve body composition (1) is provided with oil storage part (4), the connection corresponding to oil storage part (4) of oil inlet on described guiding valve (3).
2. according to claim 1 have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, it is characterized in that: described go out beam hanger (9) bottom be provided with annular boss, between described annular boss periphery and oil feed groove (10) inwall, leave gap, described oil-feed valve spring (8) is enclosed within out beam hanger (9) bottom, the lower end abutment of described oil-feed valve spring (8) is in oil-feed glue valve (7) upper surface, the upper end of described oil-feed valve spring (8) is resisted against out the step place that beam hanger (9) annular boss forms, described fuel-displaced valve spring (15) is arranged on oil circuit (17) the oil inlet place of main piston rod (2), the lower end abutment of described fuel-displaced valve spring (15) is going out factice valve (14) upper surface, the upper end of described fuel-displaced valve spring (15) is resisted against the step place in main piston rod (2), described oil-feed valve spring (8) and fuel-displaced valve spring (15) are all the time in compressive state.
3. according to claim 1 have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, it is characterized in that: on described guiding valve (3), be provided with two oil storage parts (4), described two oil storage parts (4) are distributed in guiding valve (3) upper and lower part, the oil storage part (4) that is positioned at guiding valve (3) top is arranged on the oil inlet place of guiding valve (3), is positioned at the oil storage part (4) of guiding valve (3) bottom by being communicated with the oil inlet of guiding valve (3) at the inner through hole arranging of guiding valve (3).
4. according to the railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing that has described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: in described main valve lower cover (6), between deceleration spring abutment (18) and deceleration spring (19), be provided with deceleration spring abutment oil sealing (5), described deceleration spring abutment oil sealing (5) is back taper, between described deceleration spring abutment oil sealing (5) endoporus and main piston rod (2), leaves gap.
5. according to claim 4 have a railway brake valve that initiatively lubricates ringing, it is characterized in that: described oil feed groove (10) is through the stabilizer rod (11) in main piston rod (2), between described oil feed groove (10) and stabilizer rod (11), leave gap, in described stabilizer rod (11) end face groove, be provided with stabilizer rod oil sealing (12), described stabilizer rod oil sealing (12) is back taper, between described stabilizer rod oil sealing (12) endoporus and oil feed groove (10), leaves gap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410492561.8A CN104192161B (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of railway brake valve with active lubrication Circulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410492561.8A CN104192161B (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of railway brake valve with active lubrication Circulation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104192161A true CN104192161A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
CN104192161B CN104192161B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=52077593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410492561.8A Active CN104192161B (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of railway brake valve with active lubrication Circulation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104192161B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105240558A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-13 | 四川制动科技股份有限公司 | Air control valve with active lubrication structure |
CN105972296A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-28 | 成都海瑞斯轨道交通设备有限公司 | Main piston rod, air control valve and lubricating method for slide valve pair |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201002603Y (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-01-09 | 中国南车集团眉山车辆厂 | Braking controller for railway vehicle |
CN103629435A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 四川制动科技股份有限公司 | Sliding valve pair active lubricating device for railway vehicle control valve |
EP2778485A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | Kohler Mira Limited | Valve |
CN204077699U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 四川制动科技股份有限公司 | A kind of railway brake valve with active lubrication ringing |
-
2014
- 2014-09-24 CN CN201410492561.8A patent/CN104192161B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201002603Y (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-01-09 | 中国南车集团眉山车辆厂 | Braking controller for railway vehicle |
EP2778485A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | Kohler Mira Limited | Valve |
CN103629435A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 四川制动科技股份有限公司 | Sliding valve pair active lubricating device for railway vehicle control valve |
CN204077699U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | 四川制动科技股份有限公司 | A kind of railway brake valve with active lubrication ringing |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105240558A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-13 | 四川制动科技股份有限公司 | Air control valve with active lubrication structure |
CN105240558B (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-07-28 | 眉山中车制动科技股份有限公司 | A kind of air shut-off valve with active lubrication structure |
CN105972296A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-28 | 成都海瑞斯轨道交通设备有限公司 | Main piston rod, air control valve and lubricating method for slide valve pair |
CN105972296B (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-07-06 | 成都海瑞斯轨道交通设备有限公司 | A kind of lubricating method of main piston rod, air shut-off valve and guiding valve pair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104192161B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN204308654U (en) | A kind of main shaft is forged a knife oil cylinder | |
CN204052636U (en) | A kind of circulating force feed guider | |
CN104192161A (en) | Railway brake valve with automatic lubricating oil circulating function | |
CN201772236U (en) | Automatic grease lubricant filler | |
CN204077699U (en) | A kind of railway brake valve with active lubrication ringing | |
CN104197179B (en) | A kind of railway switch multiple spot self-acting lubricator | |
CN104440126A (en) | Machine tool guide rail | |
CN104358735B (en) | A kind of lifting hydraulic jack | |
CN202867902U (en) | Railway brake valve with self-lubricating function | |
CN102734248B (en) | Overflow valve | |
CN102889463A (en) | Multi-line multi-point parallel automatic lubricating pump with single plunger | |
CN206093470U (en) | Quantitive oiling machine | |
CN102878313A (en) | Railway brake valve with self-lubricating function | |
CN204508507U (en) | A kind of elevator is with leading boots | |
CN204300667U (en) | A kind of railway switch multiple spot self oil feeder | |
CN206014148U (en) | A kind of elevator sliding guide shoe and guide shoe base liner | |
CN202970592U (en) | Lubricated polish rod sealer | |
CN104550491A (en) | Die guide post | |
CN104440128A (en) | Machine tool guide rail convenient to lubricate | |
CN209007053U (en) | A kind of numerical control machine slide rail structure | |
CN208794985U (en) | Sintering machine slideway sealing oil plate | |
CN202832349U (en) | Stuffing box | |
CN205226259U (en) | Power guide rail | |
CN206568452U (en) | Injection machine line slideway protection device | |
CN104368721A (en) | Pin roller guide discharging device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Three road 620010 Meishan province Sichuan City Dongpo District of Meishan science and Technology Industrial Park No. 68 Patentee after: Meisha Zhongke Brake Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Three road 620010 Meishan province Sichuan City Dongpo District of Meishan science and Technology Industrial Park No. 68 Patentee before: Sichuan Brake Science and Technology Co. Ltd. |