CN104188657B - Animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus - Google Patents

Animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104188657B
CN104188657B CN201410393937.XA CN201410393937A CN104188657B CN 104188657 B CN104188657 B CN 104188657B CN 201410393937 A CN201410393937 A CN 201410393937A CN 104188657 B CN104188657 B CN 104188657B
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handle
scale bar
measuring cylinder
animal
measuring apparatus
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CN104188657A (en
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孙建帮
樊志坚
罗柏林
雷虹
向云波
易康乐
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus, relate to a kind of instrument of measurement size, it comprises measuring cylinder and handle, handle is connected to the centre of measuring cylinder, measuring cylinder two ends are respectively arranged with sleeve, the front end of width scale bar is enclosed within sleeve through after spring, and the end of width scale bar is provided with contact head, and the swept resistance of its setting corresponding with in measuring cylinder matches; Described contact head, swept resistance are all linked on circuit board in measuring cylinder, battery, and are connected with the width display screen on the outer surface of measuring cylinder; The two ends of left and right width scale bar are respectively arranged with left survey chi, right survey chi, and two survey chi maintenance level.The object of this invention is to provide a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus, conveniently realize accurate, the Quick Measurement of animal sign Index, automatic reading; The animal restless impact caused reading when avoiding measurement, and avoid injury to personnel evil.

Description

Animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument of measurement size, particularly relate to a kind of special intelligent measuring instrument for animal sign length or elevation carrection.
Background technology
During sign (height, hip cross are high, chest breadth, hip cross are wide, buttocks is wide, buttocks the is long) index of existing measurement animal heavy livestock and poultry such as () cattle, sheep, pigs, generally use tape or biltmore stick measurement; And when measuring, survey crew will with the naked eye to measurement data reading.Manual read peeks word by man's activity (naked eyes error in reading, environmental disturbances etc.); And animal has certain wild nature, usually can not peace and quiet stand when measuring.In addition, because the twisting of animal bodies trunk causes the body footage measured according to inaccurate when general tape is measured.And as the heavy livestock such as cattle, horse animal, there is certain aggressivity, if testing staff measure animal time, usually have kicking a player phenomenon, cause the injured of survey crew.Therefore, when running into the more irascible animal of disposition, due to survey crew mental tension, also the inaccurate of body measurement can be caused.The measurement of animal body chi is the basis of livestock animals inheritting and selecting work.Measurement data inaccurate, can cause the statistical data in domestic animal animal breeding work truly can not reflect practical condition, make selection-breeding work be difficult to arrive the breeding goal formulated originally.
As shown in fig. 1, be several sign schematic diagrams of tested animal cattle, A is that tested animal buttocks is wide; B is that tested animal breast is wide; C is tested animal height.Adopt traditional tape or biltmore stick to measure, all there is above inconvenience, inconvenient Quick Measurement reading, measurement error is large.
By retrieving prior art, there is following art solutions:
Patent 1, application number: 201220474614.X, the applying date: 2012-09-17, the utility model discloses the special biltmore stick of a kind of poultry, comprises scale, removable handle, fixed handle; Fixed handle is fixed on one end of scale, and removable taper knob is on scale; On scale, positive and negative all indicates scale, and front is with fixed handle end for starting point, and 0 scale plays mark; Reverse side is with scale bottom for starting point, and 0 scale plays mark.Use simple, easy to carry, measure accurately, be particularly useful for pig, sheep body measurement.
Patent 2, application number: 201220372428.5, the applying date: 2012-07-31, the utility model discloses a kind of novel animal measurement stick, comprise nonadjustable signal, flexible scale and movable horizontal staff, described nonadjustable signal is equipped with vertical level indicator, with described nonadjustable signal bottom at right angle setting leveling bracing or strutting arrangement, described flexible scale and movable horizontal staff hinged.This utility model can guarantee measuring basis by leveling bracing or strutting arrangement and vertical levels, thus improve the degree of accuracy of animal body measurement, and this biltmore stick is easy to carry, uses flexibly, measure simple, substantially increase efficiency and the measuring accuracy of animal body measurement.
Patent 3, application number: 200820109265.5 applyings date: 2008-07-16, the utility model discloses a kind of animal measurement stick, comprise a telescopic triangle, tetragon or hexagon biltmore stick and be connected to biltmore stick two ends, the nonadjustable signal vertical with biltmore stick and slide scale, slide scale is connected to the stiff end of biltmore stick by carriage.Adopt contractile triangle, tetragon or hexagon biltmore stick, good rigidly, not easily flexural deformation, easy to carry, measuring range is large.Compass on biltmore stick, thermometer etc. can effectively for field work be offered help, and be connected to the nonadjustable signal at biltmore stick two ends and slide scale under the prerequisite ensureing certainty of measurement, only biltmore stick need be stuck in animal detected part, just can when people's operation, complete the surveying work to animal bodies structure, easy to use, measure simple, not by the restriction of animal activity, be particularly suitable for the surveying work of the tall and big animals such as horses.
Above art solutions can not destroy novelty of the present invention separately, and the combination of above technical scheme can not destroy creativeness of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus, conveniently realize accurate, the Quick Measurement of animal sign Index, automatic reading; The animal restless impact caused reading when avoiding measurement, and avoid injury to personnel evil.
For realizing above object, the technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus, it comprises measuring cylinder (1) and handle, handle is connected to the centre of measuring cylinder (1), described measuring cylinder (1) two ends are respectively arranged with sleeve (4), the front end of width scale bar (3) is enclosed within sleeve (4) through after spring (5), and the end of width scale bar (3) is provided with contact head (302), and it matches with the swept resistance (13) of corresponding setting in measuring cylinder (1); Described contact head (302), swept resistance (13) are all linked on circuit board (14) in measuring cylinder (1), battery (15), and are connected with the width display screen (7) on the outer surface of measuring cylinder (1); The two ends of left and right width scale bar (3) are respectively arranged with left survey chi (601), right survey chi (602), and two survey chi maintenance level.
Further, described handle comprises bending handle (8), the handle joint (801) that movable cylinder (9) and bending handle (8) are connected with movable cylinder (9); Movable cylinder (9) inner sleeve has altitude scale bar (12), the end of altitude scale bar (12) is connected with handle (10), the upper end of altitude scale bar (12) is provided with contact head (302), and it matches with the swept resistance (13) of corresponding setting in movable cylinder (9); Described contact head (302), swept resistance (13) are all linked on circuit board (14) in handle (10), battery (15), and are connected with the height display screen (11) on the outer surface of handle (10).
Further, described swept resistance (13) is linked on circuit board (14) in handle (10), battery (15) by altitude scale bar (12) outer layer metal surface or the conductive component that arranges.
Further, the contact head (302) that the end of described left and right width scale bar (3) is arranged is connected respectively on different swept resistances (13).
Further, the both sides of described measuring cylinder (1) are respectively combined with end cap (2), and the outer surface of measuring cylinder (1) in the middle of be provided with survey socket joint head (101) be connected with handle.
Further, described width scale bar (3) is connected by scale joint (603) with left survey chi (601), right survey chi (602), and is demountable structure.
Further, the top of described left survey chi (601), right survey chi (602) is provided with guide roller (16), and its external diameter is tangent with the inner surface extended line surveying chi.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the displacement distance of point-to-point transmission to be measured being converted into scale bar, and the resistance change in the measuring circuit reflected by the change in displacement of the scale joint on scale bar and swept resistance, convert straight line mechanical displacement to the signal of telecommunication, by returning the distance of point-to-point transmission after circuit aggregation process.And can measurement result be kept, still can reading after leaving.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the distance of point-to-point transmission to be measured is converted into the displacement of scale bar, and the resistance change in the measuring circuit reflected by the change in displacement of the scale joint on scale bar and swept resistance, convert straight line mechanical displacement to the signal of telecommunication, by returning the distance of point-to-point transmission after circuit aggregation process; Avoid the error of artificial reading, and environmental disturbances etc.
2, in animal shape measuring process, be live body to the measuring object of animal, thus increase measurement difficulty, automatically shown by measurement data of the present invention, to read data fast; The data obtained are truer, objective; Survey measurements process speed is fast, reduce measured animal stress, watch for animals and testing staff.
3, under better performance, the top of left survey chi, right survey chi is provided with guide roller, and its external diameter is tangent with the inner surface extended line surveying chi, so can lead fast and strut width scale bar, is convenient to measure; Reduce the stimulation to tested animal.
4, under better performance, utilize circuit can realize time delay reading, avoid the inconvenience of closely reading data, also effectively prevent testing staff and be subject to tested animal injury.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is several sign schematic diagrams of tested animal.
Fig. 2 is measuring instrument front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is dip stick width measure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is dip stick elevation carrection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is dip stick measuring cylinder internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is dip stick measuring cylinder external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is dip stick width measure circuit connection diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is dip stick height measurement circuit connection diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the another kind of structural representation of dip stick of the present invention.
Described in figure, numerical reference is expressed as: 1, measuring cylinder; 101, socket joint head is surveyed; 2, end cap; 3, width scale bar; 301, back-up ring; 302, contact head; 4, sleeve; 5, spring; 601, left survey chi; 602, right survey chi; 603, scale joint; 7, width display screen; 8, handle is bent; 801, handle joint; 9, movable cylinder; 10, handle; 11, height display screen; 12, altitude scale bar; 13, swept resistance; 14, circuit board; 15, battery; 16, guide roller.
Described in figure, label character is expressed as: A is that tested animal buttocks is wide; B is that tested animal breast is wide; C is tested animal height; L is the width or length data measured; H is the altitude information measured.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
As illustrated in figs. 2 through 8, annexation of the present invention is: it comprises measuring cylinder 1 and handle, handle is connected to the centre of measuring cylinder 1, described measuring cylinder 1 two ends are respectively arranged with sleeve 4, the front end of width scale bar 3 is enclosed within sleeve 4 through after spring 5, and width scale bar 3 is by the elongation of back-up ring 301 restraining spring 5 of setting on it; The end of width scale bar 3 is provided with contact head 302, and it matches with the swept resistance 13 of corresponding setting in measuring cylinder 1; Described contact head 302, swept resistance 13 are all linked on circuit board 14 in measuring cylinder 1, battery 15, and are connected with the width display screen 7 on the outer surface of measuring cylinder 1; The two ends of left and right width scale bar 3 are respectively arranged with left survey chi 601, right survey chi 602, and two survey chi maintenance level.
Preferably, described handle comprises bending handle 8, the handle joint 801 that movable cylinder 9 and bending handle 8 are connected with movable cylinder 9; Movable cylinder 9 inner sleeve has altitude scale bar 12, and the end of altitude scale bar 12 is connected with handle 10, and the upper end of altitude scale bar 12 is provided with contact head 302, and it matches with the swept resistance 13 of corresponding setting in movable cylinder 9; Described contact head 302, swept resistance 13 are all linked on circuit board 14 in handle 10, battery 15, and are connected with the height display screen 11 on the outer surface of handle 10.
Preferably, described swept resistance 13 is linked on circuit board 14 in handle 10, battery 15 by altitude scale bar 12 outer layer metal surface or the conductive component that arranges.
Preferably, the contact head 302 that the end of described left and right width scale bar 3 is arranged is connected respectively on different swept resistances 13.
Preferably, the both sides of described measuring cylinder 1 are respectively combined with end cap 2, and the middle survey socket joint head 101 that is provided with of the outer surface of measuring cylinder 1 is connected with handle.
Preferably, described width scale bar 3 is connected by scale joint 603 with left survey chi 601, right survey chi 602, and is demountable structure.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are dip stick width measure schematic diagram of the present invention.Distance for tested animal point-to-point transmission is reacted to the displacement L between two movable survey chis, and in Circuits System, default packet contains the length parameter of measuring cylinder 1.The handle mode that Fig. 2 can be adopted during specific works not bend is measured; The handle mode that Fig. 3 also can be adopted to bend is measured, and avoids personnel to stand in after the rear foot of tested animal, avoids staff to be hurt.
Fig. 4 is dip stick elevation carrection schematic diagram of the present invention.Height distance for tested animal is reacted to the displacement H between movable altitude scale bar 12 and sleeve 9, in Circuits System, default packet contains the length parameter of the short transverse of handle 10, sleeve 9 and measuring cylinder 1, and using the position that left survey chi 601 level is put down as scale.
Be illustrated in figure 9 a kind of optimal way of the present invention, be the another kind of structural representation of dip stick, in this embodiment, the top of left survey chi 601, right survey chi 602 is provided with guide roller 16, and its external diameter is tangent with the inner surface extended line surveying chi; So can lead fast and strut width scale bar, be convenient to measure; Reduce the stimulation to tested animal.
Adopt a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus of the present invention, conveniently realize accurate, the Quick Measurement of animal sign Index, automatic reading; The animal restless impact caused reading when avoiding measurement, and avoid injury to personnel evil.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise which key element, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above example just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, also above-mentioned technical characteristic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or the design of invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, and all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus, it is characterized in that, it comprises measuring cylinder (1) and handle, handle is connected to the centre of measuring cylinder (1), described measuring cylinder (1) two ends are respectively arranged with sleeve (4), the front end of width scale bar (3) is enclosed within sleeve (4) through after spring (5), and the end of width scale bar (3) is provided with contact head (302), and it matches with the swept resistance (13) of corresponding setting in measuring cylinder (1); Described contact head (302), swept resistance (13) are all linked on circuit board (14) in measuring cylinder (1), battery (15), and are connected with the width display screen (7) on the outer surface of measuring cylinder (1); The two ends of left and right width scale bar (3) are respectively arranged with left survey chi (601), right survey chi (602), and two survey chi maintenance level.
2. a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described handle comprises bending handle (8), the handle joint (801) that movable cylinder (9) and bending handle (8) are connected with movable cylinder (9); Movable cylinder (9) inner sleeve has altitude scale bar (12), the end of altitude scale bar (12) is connected with handle (10), the upper end of altitude scale bar (12) is provided with contact head (302), and it matches with the swept resistance (13) of corresponding setting in movable cylinder (9); Described contact head (302), swept resistance (13) are all linked on circuit board (14) in handle (10), battery (15), and are connected with the height display screen (11) on the outer surface of handle (10).
3. a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described swept resistance (13) is linked on circuit board (14) in handle (10), battery (15) by altitude scale bar (12) outer layer metal surface or the conductive component that arranges.
4. a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the contact head (302) that the end of described left and right width scale bar (3) is arranged is connected respectively on different swept resistances (13).
5. a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the both sides of described measuring cylinder (1) are respectively combined with end cap (2), and the outer surface of measuring cylinder (1) in the middle of be provided with survey socket joint head (101) be connected with handle.
6. a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described width scale bar (3) is connected by scale joint (603) with left survey chi (601), right survey chi (602), and is demountable structure.
7. according to a kind of animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of described left survey chi (601), right survey chi (602) is provided with guide roller (16), and its external diameter is tangent with the inner surface extended line surveying chi.
CN201410393937.XA 2014-08-12 2014-08-12 Animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus Active CN104188657B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

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CN104783803B (en) * 2015-05-08 2017-07-28 河南民生智能医疗技术有限公司 The vertical measuring instrument of head cross measure instrument and head
CN107167053B (en) * 2017-06-15 2024-01-12 内蒙古智牧溯源技术开发有限公司 Livestock enclosure rolling measurement device
CN108784706A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-13 深圳市赢领智尚科技有限公司 Measuring scale and straight crotch depth, bulging amount, the measurement method for sticking up stern amount and bow-backed amount
CN109479752B (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-07-02 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 Pig, cattle, sheep and donkey ultrasonic wave measuring stick
CN109827655B (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-10-30 广州皓醒湾科技有限公司 Swing amplitude detection device and swing amplitude detection method

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CN204121020U (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-01-28 孙建帮 Animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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GB2481199A (en) * 2010-06-14 2011-12-21 David Chamberlain An animal measuring system
CN202699139U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-01-30 甘肃农业大学 Novel animal measuring stick
CN202761279U (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-03-06 遵义市畜禽品种改良站 Measuring stick special for livestock and poultry
CN202920187U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-05-08 东华大学 Flexible wireless electronic tape measure
CN204121020U (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-01-28 孙建帮 Animal specific intelligent measuring apparatus

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