Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and Figure of description, the present invention is described in further details.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows the electronic cigarette 1 in some embodiments of the invention, and it can comprise electronic cigarette housing 10, cigarette holder lid 20, end cap 30, atomizing component mount pad 40, atomizing component 50, liquid storage part 60, power supply module 70, air switch 80 and light-emitting component 90.
Cigarette holder lid 20 and end cap 30 are covered in respectively the both ends of electronic cigarette housing 10, and atomizing component mount pad 40, atomizing component 50, liquid storage part 60 and power supply module 70 are all positioned at this electronic cigarette housing 10 inside.Wherein, atomizing component mount pad 40 is arranged at the medium position in electronic cigarette housing 10.Atomizing component 50 is arranged on atomizing component mount pad 40, and between atomizing component mount pad 40 and cigarette holder lid 20.Liquid storage part 60 is arranged on atomizing component mount pad 40, and is wrapped in atomizing component 50 peripheries.Power supply module 70 is arranged between atomizing component mount pad 40 and end cap 30, and is electrically connected with atomizing component 50.Air switch 80 is arranged in end cap 30, and light-emitting component 90 is installed on air switch 80, and air switch 80 and light-emitting component 90 are all electrically connected with power supply module 70.
It is cylindric that electronic cigarette housing 10 can be in certain embodiments, and adopt the materials such as soft plastic to make, and while making user apply a certain size radial load, strain can occur, with the sense of touch of Reality simulation cigarette.Understandably, electronic cigarette housing 10 also can be oval tubular or other barrel-shaped structures as required, and also can adopt the hard materials such as iron and steel to make.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, cigarette holder lid 20 can adopt such as silica gel elastomeric material and manufacture and form in certain embodiments, and it can comprise cylindrical body 21 and be connected to the ringwall 23 of cylindrical body 21, guide ring 25 and flange 27.The slightly larger in diameter of this cylindrical body 21 is in the aperture of electronic cigarette housing 10 corresponding ends, so that cigarette holder lid 20 can closely be embedded in the end of electronic cigarette housing 10 by the mode of interference fit, prevent that tobacco juice is through the fit clearance seepage outward between cigarette holder lid 20 and electronic cigarette housing 10.
Cylindrical body 21 can comprise inner face 211 in certain embodiments, with the opposing outer face 212 of this inner face 211 and be through to the central through hole 210 of outer face 212 by inner face 211, the smog that this central through hole 210 can produce for atomizing component 50 flows out to the external world by electronic cigarette housing 10 inside.Ringwall 23 erects on the inner face 211 of cylindrical body 21, and around central through hole 210, the distance that makes tobacco juice flow to central through hole 210 from inner face 211 peripheries of cigarette holder lid 20 is significantly elongated, thereby can reduce significantly the probability that tobacco juice spills from central through hole 210.
In certain embodiments, in order further to promote the sealing of cigarette holder lid 20 and electronic cigarette housing 10 cooperation places, also can be along circumferentially forming one annular groove 214 on the outer side surface of the cylindrical body of cigarette holder lid 20 21, this annular groove 214 can be used for accommodating the tobacco juice infiltrating from the fit clearance between electronic cigarette housing 10 internal faces and the side wall surface of cylindrical body 21.And according to the existence due to surface tension of liquid, the setting of this annular groove 214 has increased substantially the resistance of tobacco juice towards the 10 corresponding end end face direction infiltrations of electronic cigarette housing, thereby can reduce significantly the probability of tobacco juice from this seepage.Understandably, the quantity of this annular groove 214 is not limited to together, and it can be also spaced twice or more than twice.
Guide ring 25 is stretched out towards the direction near atomizing component 50 by the inner face periphery of cylindrical body 21, that is guide ring 25 erects the inner face periphery in cylindrical body 21.The front end of guide ring 25 includes a conical guiding face.The existence of this guide ring 25, except facilitating the installation of cigarette holder lid 20, can also increase tobacco juice and flow to the path of central through hole 210 from electronic cigarette housing 10 side wall surfaces, thereby improve the difficulty that tobacco juice oozes out by central through hole 210.
In certain embodiments, flange 27 can radially outward be stretched out by the side wall surface of the outer end of body 21, the external diameter of the respective end of the external diameter of this flange 27 and electronic cigarette housing 10 is suitable, while making cigarette holder lid 20 be embedded at electronic cigarette housing 10, flange 27 connects (as shown in Figures 3 and 4) with the corresponding end face of electronic cigarette housing 10.It is too much that 27 1 aspects of flange can prevent that cigarette holder lid 20 from extending in electronic cigarette housing 10, and another aspect can facilitate the taking-up of cigarette holder lid 20.
As shown in Figures 7 and 8, end cap 30 can adopt rigid plastics integrated injection molding in certain embodiments, and end cap 30 can comprise diapire 31 and be incorporated into the cylindrical sidewall 33 on this diapire 31.Diapire 31 is for by the corresponding end-enclosed of electronic cigarette housing 10, and cylindrical sidewall 33 is for being closely embedded into the corresponding end of electronic cigarette housing 10, thereby end cap 30 is combined with the corresponding end of electronic cigarette housing 10.
Diapire 31 is provided with through hole 313 and air intake 314, and through hole 313 connects this diapire 31, thereby by inner end cap 30 and outside connection, enters end cap 30 inside with supplied gas by this through hole 313; Air intake 314 is positioned in the outside wall surface of diapire 31, enters in electronic cigarette housing 10 by this air intake 314 with supplied gas.At some embodiment, diapire 31 can comprise ring edge 311 and be incorporated into the cover plate 312 on this ring edge 311, and through hole 313 and air intake 314 are all arranged on this ring edge 311.The external diameter of ring edge 311 is suitable with the external diameter of the corresponding end of electronic cigarette housing 10, so that end cap 30 is while being embedded at the corresponding end of electronic cigarette housing 10, this ring edge 311 offsets with the end face of the corresponding end of electronic cigarette housing 10.Cover plate 312 is at least part of region light-permeable preferably, so that emitting beam, light-emitting component 90 can go out through transmission region transmission, and the effect of Reality simulation pyrotechnics.By light-permeable region division, make this cover plate 312 comprise transmittance section, this transmittance section can be subregion on cover plate, the Zone Full on also can cover plate.For making cover plate 312 simulate more truly fireworks effects and more attractive in appearance through printing opacity, cover plate 312 is with spheric setting.
In certain embodiments, cylindrical sidewall 33 is provided with and connects the internal face of this cylindrical sidewall 33 and the cabling breach 334 of outside wall surface, and as shown in figure 23, the electrical wire 81 of air switch 80 can be connected with power supply module 70 through cabling breach 334.In the outside wall surface of cylindrical sidewall 33, be also provided with the outer air slot 335 extending to diapire 31 directions from this outside wall surface end face, this outer air slot 335 is connected with air intake 314, is entered in electronic cigarette housing 10 and is taken away smog successively with supplied gas by air intake 314 and outer air slot 335.
Cylindrical sidewall 33 also can be provided with step 330 in certain embodiments, and step is positioned on the internal face of cylindrical sidewall 33, and air switch 80 is arranged on this step 330 in end cap 30, and light-emitting component 90 is arranged at air switch 80 in a side of diapire 31.By the step of the installation air switch 80 of end cap 30 inside, the region below 330 is in communication with the outside through hole 313 on diapire 31, thereby air switch 80 is consistent with air pressure and the atmospheric pressure of a side of light-emitting component 90; And, through hole 313 enter gas also can be at the step of end cap 30 region below 330 produce certain air pressure and trigger air switch 80, easy to use.
Again as shown in Figures 7 and 8, cylindrical sidewall 33 can be multidiameter shape in certain embodiments, the second segment 333 that it first paragraph 331, external diameter that comprises that external diameter is larger is less and by first paragraph 331 changeover portion 332 that 333 transition are connected with second segment.First paragraph 331 is incorporated on the ring edge 311 of diapire 31, and its external diameter is slightly larger than the internal diameter of the corresponding end of electronic cigarette housing 10, but is less than the external diameter of the corresponding end of electronic cigarette housing 10 so that with the corresponding end interference fit of electronic cigarette housing 10.The external diameter of second segment 333 is slightly less than the internal diameter of the corresponding end of electronic cigarette housing 10, and it can play the effect that guiding cylindrical sidewall 33 is installed together with changeover portion 332.
Step 330 can be formed at changeover portion 332 and the position that second segment 333 has a common boundary in certain embodiments, both can promote the support strength of air switch 80 on this position, does not hinder again the installation of end cap 30.Cabling breach 334 extends to diapire 31 from the end face of first paragraph 331 always, for placing for the electrical wire 81 being connected with air switch 80.Outer air slot 335 extends to diapire 31 from the end face of first paragraph 331 always, and is connected with the air intake 314 of diapire 31, to make outside air sequentially enter into electronic cigarette housing 10 inside via air intake 314, outer air slot 335.Cylindrical sidewall 33 also can be provided with interior air slot 336 in certain embodiments, and this interior air slot 336 is positioned on the internal face of cylindrical sidewall 33.This interior air slot 336 extends to diapire 31 from the end face of first paragraph 331 always, and is connected with the through hole 313 of diapire 31, so that part air can enter electronic cigarette housing 10 inside via through hole 313.
As shown in FIG. 9 and 10, atomizing component mount pad 40 can comprise the soft body 41 for combining with the internal face of electronic cigarette housing 10 in certain embodiments, and for the hard bearing 43 of atomizing component 50 is installed.These soft body 41 middle parts are formed with first central through hole 410, are embedded at wherein for hard bearing 43.This atomizing component mount pad 40 adopts the collocation of soft body 41 and hard bearing 43, by soft body 41, seal isolation is preferably carried out in its space, upper and lower both sides on the one hand, and another aspect is provided preferably and supports atomizing component 50 by hard bearing 43.
This soft body 41 can be column at some embodiment, and can adopt the soft materials such as rubber to make.This soft body 41 comprises a upper surface 411, a lower surface 412 opposing with this upper surface 411 and the side wall surface 413 that upper surface 412 is connected with lower surface 412.This first central through hole 410 extends to this lower surface 412 by this upper surface 411 always, and inner wall surface thereof is formed with at least spaced apart annular protrusions 4101 of twice (as shown in figure 12), these annular protrusions 4101 are in the time that the second Embedded Division 433 of hard bearing 43 is embedded at this first central through hole 410, side wall surface tight butt mutually with this second Embedded Division 433, promotes sealing effectiveness between the two.The middle part of this upper surface 411 has been recessed to form a resettlement section 4110 downwards, and this resettlement section 4110 is preferably column, and coaxial with this soft body 41.
Together consult Figure 11, lower surface 412 indents of this soft body 41 are formed with several guide grooves 4120, and these guide grooves 4120 are radial around the first central through hole 410 and are uniformly distributed.Each guide groove 4120 is by side wall surface 413 lateral direction penetrating to the first central through holes 410, to facilitate air to enter this first central through hole 410.
In certain embodiments, lower surface 412 further indent forms some storage tanks 4122, these storage tanks 4122 can be used for accommodating glue, that is these storage tanks 4122 can be used as a glue groove, its quantity can equate with the quantity of guide groove 4120, and corresponding guide groove 4120 intersects setting one by one, these storage tanks 4122 are suitable with the distance of the axis of soft body 41.Preferably, the degree of depth of each storage tank 4122 is all greater than the degree of depth of corresponding guide groove 4120.Storage tank 4122 preferably can be kidney-shaped in certain embodiments, and is crossing layout with corresponding guide groove 4120.Preferably, storage tank 4122 is with corresponding guide groove 4120 layout that intersects vertically.The quantity of storage tank 4122 is preferably more than two, with the both positive and negative polarity wire 531 (as shown in Figure 17) of the corresponding atomizing component 50 of difference.
Again as shown in figure 11, lower surface 412 can also further form a ring-shaped step 4123 around the first central through hole 410 indents, this ring-shaped step 4123 is for matching with the limiting section 4330 (as shown in figure 13) of the second Embedded Division 433 of hard bearing 43, by locked with hard bearing 43 soft body 41.Preferably, the bottom land flush of the surface of this ring-shaped step 4123 and guide groove 4120.
Together consult Figure 12, this soft body 41 also can comprise several slotted eyes 414 in certain embodiments, and the quantity of these slotted eyes 414 equates with the quantity of storage tank 4122, and with the corresponding setting one by one of these storage tanks 4122.Slotted eye 414 is extended towards the bottom surface of corresponding tank 4122 by upper surface 411.Preferably, each slotted eye 414 is blind hole, and is extended towards the bottom surface of corresponding tank 4122 by the bottom surface of resettlement section 4110, makes to form between slotted eye 414 and corresponding storage tank 4122 retaining wall 415 of thin layer.This retaining wall 415 can be atomized wire 531 thorns (as shown in figure 17) thoroughly of assembly 50, so that this wire 531 can be electrically connected with power supply module 70.The storage tank 4122 of retaining wall 415 correspondences of being stung by wire 531 can be entered glue, and wire 531 is fixed.Understandably, make because soft body 41 adopts silica gel elastomeric material, therefore, in the time that wire 531 penetrates retaining wall 415, the through hole that wire 531 forms on retaining wall 415 is contractile aperture.Wire 531 is in this through hole time, can be by the sidewall banding of this through hole, thus reach the effect of sealing.In addition, the setting of this retaining wall 415, can also avoid glue toward overflow in slotted eye 414, can only need on the one hand the less glue amount can fixing cord 531, can avoid on the other hand glue to pass through slotted eye 414 and pollute tobacco juice.
The quantity of slotted eye 414 is preferably two or more at some embodiment, at least to supply the both positive and negative polarity wire 531 of atomizing component 50 to place respectively.In the time that hard bearing 43 has locating dowel 435, the quantity of slotted eye 414 increases accordingly, and for example, in illustrated embodiment, the quantity of this slotted eye 414 is four.Now, because some slotted eyes 414 need to place for wire 531, some slotted eyes 414 need to place for locating dowel 435, slotted eye 414 is evenly arranged and just seems particularly important around the first central through hole 410, so that any slotted eye 414 all can be used as the hole that places of this wire 531 and this locating dowel 435.That is to say, can not need slotted eye 41 to be appointed as in advance the special hole that places of wire 531 and locating dowel 435, for the assembling of whole electronic cigarette 1 has brought many facilities.
For another example shown in Figure 12,17, each slotted eye 414 is preferably column, and comprises the second hole section 4143 that aperture larger the first hole section 4141, aperture are less and the transitional pore section 4142 that the first hole section 4141 is connected with the second hole section 4143 transition; Retaining wall 415 is formed between this second hole section 4143 and storage tank 4122.The aperture of the first hole section 4141 is preferably suitable with the diameter of the locating dowel 435 of hard bearing 43, or is slightly less than the diameter of this locating dowel 435, and the length of this first hole section 4141 is more than or equal to this locating dowel 435 and extend into the length in this slotted eye 414.The aperture of this second hole section 4143 is less than the aperture of the first hole section 4141, to reduce the area of retaining wall 415, correspondingly can promote the elastic force of retaining wall 415, therefore, in the time that wire 531 penetrates retaining wall 415, the suffered tightening force of wire 531 is larger, thereby has better sealing effectiveness.Transitional pore section 4142 is preferably circular cone shape, to guide wire 531 retaining wall 415 that goes to puncture.
Again as shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, the side wall surface 413 of soft body 41 also radially outward convexes with several annular protrusions 4130 in certain embodiments, each annular protrusion 4130 is all along upwards arranging in the week of side wall surface 413, between adjacent annular projection 4130, be formed with interval, make whole side wall surface 413 be wavy (as shown in figure 12).The maximum outside diameter of each annular protrusion 4130 is all greater than the internal diameter of electronic cigarette housing 10, make this soft body 41 fill in electronic cigarette housing 10 when interior, together with annular protrusion 4130 is closely connected to electronic cigarette housing 10, reach good sealing effectiveness, prevent or the tobacco juice that reduces significantly soft body 41 upsides is penetrated into the downside of soft body 41 along the internal face of electronic cigarette housing 10.
Together consult Figure 10 and Figure 13 to Figure 15, hard bearing 43 can adopt hard plastics integrated injection molding in certain embodiments, and it can comprise the first Embedded Division 431, body 432, the second Embedded Division 433, the second central through hole 434 and a pair of locating dowel 435.The first Embedded Division 431 and the second Embedded Division 433 are respectively used to be embedded in atomizing component 50 and soft body 41, and this second Embedded Division 433 is mainly embedded into the first central through hole 410 from soft body 41 upper surfaces 411; The second central through hole 434 is for directing into atomizing component 50 by the air of atomizing component mount pad 40 downsides.This locating dowel 435, for being embedded at the slotted eye 414 of soft body 41, prevents that hard bearing 43 from rotating along circumferential with respect to soft body 41.
The first Embedded Division 431 is connected to two opposed ends of this body 432, and this second central through hole 434 sequentially runs through this first Embedded Division 431, body 432 and the second Embedded Division 433.This pair of locating dowel 435 is connected on body 432, and is positioned at same end with this second Embedded Division 433 on this body 432, and this pair of locating dowel 435 also lays respectively at the two opposite sides of the second Embedded Division 433.
Together consult Figure 10 and Figure 13, body 432 can comprise the second end face 4322 that first end face 4321 and and this first end face 4321 are opposing in certain embodiments again.The middle part indent of this first end face 4321 is formed with a resettlement section 4323, the first Embedded Divisions 431 and is erected at the bottom surface of this resettlement section 4323, and the second 433 of Embedded Divisions are erected at the middle part of this second end face 4322.Resettlement section 4323 can be column in certain embodiments, and itself and the second central through hole 434 are coaxial, and can be for accommodating oil storage part 60.Locating dowel 435 is connected on the second end face 4322.
As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, hard bearing 43 also can comprise a pair of perforation 436 in certain embodiments, this a pair of perforation 436 is positioned at the two opposite sides of this second Embedded Division 433, places respectively for the both positive and negative polarity wire 531 (as shown in Figure 17) for atomizing component 50.This pair of perforation 436 is together with this pair of locating dowel 435, and being distributed in equably of the second end face 4322, to be centered around the circumference (as shown in figure 15) of this second central through hole 434 upper, with respectively with slotted eye 414 corresponding matching of soft body 41.
Again as shown in FIG. 13 and 14, body 432 can be multidiameter shape in certain embodiments, and it comprises between the first end face 4321 and the second end face 4322 and the first paragraph 4324 sequentially coaxially linking together, second segment 4325 and the 3rd section 4326.Wherein, the internal diameter of the diameter of second segment 4325 and electronic cigarette housing 10 is suitable, but be greater than the diameter of first paragraph 4324, thereby between first paragraph 4324 and second segment 4325, be formed with a ring-shaped step 4327 (as shown in figure 10), this ring-shaped step 4327 can be in the time that atomizing component mount pad 40 be installed in electronic cigarette housing 10, for the end face butt of a tubular tool 2, facilitate the accurate installation of atomizing component mount pad 40.
Specifically, be just to provide a tubular tool 2 as shown in figure 29, the internal diameter of this tubular tool 2 is slightly larger than the diameter of first paragraph 4324, and external diameter is slightly less than the internal diameter of electronic cigarette housing 10.In the time that needs are installed in electronic cigarette housing 10 by atomizing component mount pad 40, first this tubular tool 2 are entangled to this first paragraph 4324, then the central through hole that atomizing component mount pad 40 is aimed at electronic cigarette housing 10 is filled in inward.Now, because the end face edge of tubular tool 2 is connected to ring-shaped step 4327, the thrust of the tubular tool 2 that atomizing component mount pad 40 is subject to upwards distributed very evenly in week, can prevent that atomizing component mount pad 40 from occurring tilting in installation process, the phenomenon such as stuck, thereby provide guarantee for the accurate installation of atomizing component mount pad 40.
The diameter of the 3rd section 4326 of body 432 is less than the diameter of second segment 4325, and suitable with the diameter of the resettlement section 4110 of soft body 41, the axial length of the 3rd section 4326 is suitable with the degree of depth of resettlement section 4110, so that the 3rd section 4326 can be embedded in this resettlement section 4110 (as shown in figure 16) preferably.While being embedded in resettlement section 4110 for the 3rd section 4326, the second segment 4325 of body 432 is closely connected on the upper surface 411 of soft body 41.
Again as shown in FIG. 13 to 15, the second Embedded Division 433 of hard bearing 43 also can comprise a barb-like limiting section 4330 near end, this limiting section 4330 circumferentially arranges along the second Embedded Division 433, and its diameter is greater than the aperture of the first central through hole 410 of soft body 41.
As shown in figure 16, this limiting section 4330 is suitable to the distance of ring-shaped step 4123 to the distance of lower surface 4322 and 4110 bottom surfaces, resettlement section of soft body 41 of body 432, so that in the time that the second Embedded Division 433 is embedded in the first central through hole 410 of soft body 41, limiting section 4330 securely barb, on ring-shaped step 4123, prevents that the second Embedded Division 433 from departing from from the first central through hole 410 or becomes flexible.
Again as shown in figure 14, the front end of limiting section 4330 also can comprise a taper guidance part 4332 in certain embodiments, to facilitate this limiting section 4330 to run through the first central through hole 410 of soft body 41.Together consult Fig. 3 known, the lower surface 412 of the length of this limiting section 4330 and this soft body 41 is suitable to the surperficial distance of this ring-shaped step 4123.So, in the time that the second Embedded Division 433 is embedded in the first central through hole 410, the end of the second Embedded Division 433 protrudes from the lower surface 412 of this soft body 41, this end can stop power supply module 7 and the lower surface 412 of soft body 41 to be close to, for wire 531 cablings provide sufficient space, prevent the generation of the clogging that insufficient space causes gas channel.
Together consult again Figure 10, Figure 14 and Figure 15, the end face middle part of the second Embedded Division 433 can indent form a groove 4334 in certain embodiments, this groove 4334 can be extended near the upper surface of limiting section 4330 along the direction that is parallel to the second Embedded Division 433 axis by the end face of this second Embedded Division 433, and this groove 4334 runs through the second Embedded Division 433 and limiting section 4330 in the horizontal, to can be connected (as shown in figure 16) with the guide groove of soft body 41 4120, thereby make air can be sequentially enter into the second central through hole 434 of hard bearing 43 through guide groove 4120 and groove 4334, enter into atomizing component 50 by the second central through hole 434 again.
Again as shown in figure 15, groove 4334 coincides at the bearing of trend of the orthographic projection of the second end face 4322 and the line of this pair of locating dowel 435.So arrange, as shown in figure 16, after electronic cigarette 1 assembles, groove 4334 is just right with the guide groove 4120 that does not place wire 531, to prevent wire 531 and/or to be used for fixing wire 531 obstruction to Air Flow after the glue solidifies.As shown in figure 17, after electronic cigarette 1 assembles, the guide groove 4120 that is equipped with wire 531 is intercepted cut-out by the second Embedded Division 433.Being provided with like this benefit is, can prevent that the flow at high speed of air is in the adverse effect of blowing to wire 531 and/or glue.For example, air-flow blow for a long time cause wire 531 is electrically connected to the damage at position, or it is loosening that combination between wire 531 and glue is occurred, reduces the fixed effect of glue.
As shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, atomizing component 50 can comprise breather pipe 51, drain rope 52, heater element 53, abutment sleeve 54 and stay pipe 55 in certain embodiments.The inlet end of breather pipe 51 is for being socketed on the first Embedded Division 431 (as shown in Figures 3 and 4) of hard bearing 43, and the central through hole 210 of outlet side and cigarette holder lid 20 is just right.Drain rope 52 can adopt glass fiber material to make, and it crosses in the sidewall of breather pipe 51, and two ends expose outside, and this end of exposing is connected with liquid storage part 60, with the effect by capillary force, the tobacco juice in liquid storage part 60 is drawn in breather pipe 51.Heater element 53 is arranged in breather pipe 51 and is engaged on drain rope 52, and the part that its main and drain rope 52 are positioned at breather pipe 51 inside matches, drain rope 52 is positioned at by the mode heating to the tobacco juice atomization in the part of breather pipe 51 inside.Abutment sleeve 54 is sheathed on breather pipe 51, and axially parallel breather pipe 51 axially, for the privileged site of breather pipe 51 provides structural reinforcement.Stay pipe 55 is embedded at the outlet side of breather pipe 51, for preventing the outlet side compressive deformation of breather pipe 51, and hinders air the flowing in breather pipe 51 that is loaded with smog.Undue extruding to liquid storage part 60 when the existence of stay pipe 55 can also prevent that outer bound pair electronic cigarette 1 from applying extruding force radially, and then can avoid the tobacco juice in liquid storage part 60 to be squeezed out in a large number.In addition, stay pipe 55 also maintains a certain distance with the ringwall 23 of cigarette holder lid 20, to prevent that the tobacco juice on stay pipe 55 is delivered on ringwall 23.As shown in figure 20, breather pipe 51 can be elongated cylindric structure in certain embodiments, and it can adopt fiber and other material braiding to make.The aperture of the inlet end of breather pipe 51 is slightly less than the diameter of the first Embedded Division 431 of hard bearing 43, so that mode that can interference fit is sheathed on the first Embedded Division 431.On the sidewall of breather pipe 51, offer two relative through holes 510, the diameter of the aperture of this through hole 510 and drain rope 52 is suitable, is placed through wherein for drain rope 52, and the opposite end of drain rope 52 exposes outside breather pipe 51.In order to facilitate placing of drain rope 52, on the sidewall of breather pipe 51, be also provided with otch 512, otch 512 is connected with through hole 510, laterally passes through to through hole 510 for drain rope 52.In certain embodiments, otch 512 is positioned at the position above through hole 510 on breather pipe 51.
As shown in figure 21, two parts that this otch 512 can allow breather pipe 51 be cut by this otch 512 are pulled open certain angle, make to form on closed through hole 510 opening with certain width, drain rope 52 can laterally be put in this through hole 510, remove the trouble that perforation is installed from, facilitated to a great extent the installation of drain rope 52.This otch 512 can be included in the traverse sections 5121 that on breather pipe 51, ecto-entad extends and the rip cutting section 5123 being connected with traverse sections 5121 in certain embodiments, and this rip cutting section 5123 extends in these two through holes 510.Traverse sections 5121 is preferably obtuse angle with the angle of rip cutting section 5123, understandably, also passable in the time that this angle is right angle.
Due to the setting of breather pipe 51 upper cuts 512, make the intensity of breather pipe 51 have the decline of going up largely, for example, when being subject under the effect of external force (, the pressure of peripheral liquid storage part 60), breather pipe 51 appears at the probability that otch 512 places subside and increases considerably.In order to overcome this problem, some embodiments of the invention provide abutment sleeve 54, this abutment sleeve 54 can be socketed on the position at these otch 512 places on breather pipe 51, be distributed to other positions of breather pipe 51 the external world is applied to the power of position at breather pipe 51 upper cut 512 places, thereby reduce external force, the position stress at breather pipe 51 upper cut 512 places concentrated.The material of abutment sleeve 54 can be identical with the material of breather pipe 51, and the external diameter of its internal diameter and breather pipe 51 is suitable, and length is greater than and the maximum length of otch 512 on breather pipe 51 is longitudinal.So, this abutment sleeve 54 can closely be socketed on breather pipe 51, and envelopes otch 52 completely, and the overall external force resistance ability of this breather pipe 51 is significantly promoted.
Again as shown in figure 21, heater element 53 can be metal heating wire in certain embodiments, and it is wrapped in the part that drain rope 52 is positioned at breather pipe 51 inside, carries out heating atomization with the tobacco juice that drain rope 52 is arranged in to the part of breather pipe 51 inside.Together consult Fig. 3,17, the two ends of heater element 53 can be connected with two wires 531 respectively, these two wires 531 respectively two through holes 510 from breather pipe 51 reach the outside of breather pipe 51, wire 531 sequentially runs through the perforation 436 of hard bearing 43, the slotted eye 414 of soft body 41 again, and after stinging the retaining wall 415 of slotted eye 414 bottoms, be electrically connected with power supply module 70.
Stay pipe 55 can adopt hard plastics to make in certain embodiments, and it comprises the first pipeline section 552, the transitional pipe segment 553 being connected with the first pipeline section 552, the second pipeline section 554 being connected with transitional pipe segment 553 and the blocking part 555 that is connected with the second pipeline section 554.The external diameter of the first pipeline section 552 is slightly larger than the internal diameter of breather pipe 51, and the first pipeline section 552 can be placed through in breather pipe 51 by the mode of interference fit.The external diameter of the second pipeline section 554 is slightly larger than the external diameter of the first pipeline section 552, and the outside wall surface of transitional pipe segment 553 is tapered, and this transitional pipe segment 553 is connected with the second pipeline section 554 with the larger one end of external diameter, so that the first pipeline section 552 is connected with the second pipeline section 554 transition.Stay pipe 55, owing to adopting the two-stage interference between the first pipeline section 552 and the second pipeline section 554 and breather pipe 51 to coordinate, makes stay pipe 55 and breather pipe 51 more firm.The external diameter of blocking part 555 is greater than the external diameter of breather pipe 51, and stay pipe 55 is completed while inserting breather pipe 51, and keep out on the end face of breather pipe 51 blocking part 555.
Stay pipe 55 also can comprise and is connected to the first pipeline section 552 guidance part 551 of a side of changeover portion 553 dorsad in certain embodiments, thereby this guidance part 551 is positioned at stay pipe 55 foremost.It is conical that guidance part 551 is, and its end external diameter is less than the aperture of breather pipe 51, to facilitate stay pipe 55 to aim at the central through hole of breather pipe 51.
As shown in figure 22, liquid storage part 60 can be tubular in certain embodiments, and it can adopt liquid storage, and cotton sheet is curling forms.Together consult Fig. 3, liquid storage part 60 is wrapped in the periphery of atomizing component 50 again, and fits tightly with the drain rope 52 of atomizing component 50, makes the tobacco juice in liquid storage part 60 can be under the effect of the capillary force of drain rope 52, ceaselessly toward breather pipe 51 internal delivery.The lower end of liquid storage part 60 is embedded in the resettlement section 4323 of hard bearing 43, and upper end is lower than the rear end face of the stay pipe 55 of atomizing component 50, to prevent that liquid storage part 60 from stopping up the central through hole of stay pipe 55.
Power supply module 70 can comprise column soft package lithium battery in certain embodiments, is formed with gap, for circulation of air between the internal face of itself and electronic cigarette housing 10.Air switch 80 can be oblate column in certain embodiments, and as shown in Fig. 8 and Figure 23, this air switch 80 is installed on the step 330 of end cap 30 inside, and with the internal face interference fit of end cap 30.Between the diapire 31 of air switch 80 and end cap 30, form a cavity volume, this cavity volume is connected with the external world by through hole 313.Light-emitting component 90 can be LED light emitting diode in certain embodiments, and it is arranged on the surface that air switch 80 is relative with diapire 31.
Above-mentioned electronic cigarette 1 can adopt following steps in the time of assembling:
A., atomizing component mount pad 40 and atomizing component 50 are provided, and atomizing component 50 are sheathed on first Embedded Division 431 of hard bearing 43 of atomizing component mount pad 40;
B. the wire 531 being connected with the heater element 53 of atomizing component 50 is sequentially run through to the perforation 436 of hard bearing 43, the slotted eye 414 of soft body 41, and sting the retaining wall 415 of slotted eye 414 bottoms;
C. in the storage tank 4122 of retaining wall 415 correspondences of being stung by wire 531, click and enter glue, seal up the through hole being stung by wire 531 on retaining wall 415;
D., liquid storage part 60 is provided, and liquid storage part 60 is closely wrapped in to the periphery of atomizing component 50;
E., electronic cigarette housing 10 is provided, and utilizes tubular tool 2 assembly of atomizing component mount pad 40, atomizing component 50 and liquid storage part 60 to be inserted into the precalculated position of electronic cigarette housing 10 inside from one end of electronic cigarette housing 10; Wherein, closely butt electronic cigarette housing 10 of the annular protrusion 4130 on the side wall surface 413 of the soft body 41 of atomizing component mount pad 40, promotes sealing effectiveness between the two.
F., cigarette holder lid 20 is provided, and cigarette holder lid 20 is sealed on to this one end of electronic cigarette housing 10;
G., power supply module 70 is provided, and power supply module 70 is inserted in electronic cigarette housing 10 from the other end relative with this one end of electronic cigarette housing 10;
H. power supply module 70 and the wire 531 of atomizing component 50 are electrically connected;
I., end cap 30, air switch 80 and light-emitting component 90 are provided, and air switch 80 is embedded in end cap 30, and light-emitting component 90 is installed on the surface that air switch 80 is relative with the diapire 31 of end cap 30;
J. air switch 80 and light-emitting component 90 are electrically connected with power supply module 70 respectively;
K. this other end that air switch 80, light-emitting component 90 and end cap 30 threes' assembly is embedded to electronic cigarette housing 10, completes assembling.
Wherein, before steps A, also comprise assembling atomizing component mount pad 40, the assembling of this atomizing component mount pad 40 comprises the steps:
T1., hard bearing 43 and soft body 41 are provided.
T2. the second Embedded Division 433 of hard bearing 43 is embedded into the first central through hole 410 of soft body 41 from the upper surface 411 of soft body 41.
In this step T2, before the second Embedded Division 433 is embedded in the first central through hole 410, the perforation 436 on the second Embedded Division 433 is aimed to the slotted eye 414 on soft body 41, for running through successively of follow-up wire 531.The side wall surface of annular protrusion 4101 tight butt the second Embedded Divisions 433 on the first central through hole 410 internal faces of soft body 41, to promote sealing effectiveness between the two.
T3. the body of hard bearing 43 432 is connected on the upper surface 411 of soft body 41.
In this step T3, by the 3rd section 4326 of the body of hard bearing 43 432 resettlement section 4110 that is embedded at soft body 41 upper surfaces 411, the second segment 4325 of body 432 is closely connected to the upper surface 411 of soft body 41.Further, the second Embedded Division 433 of hard bearing 43 near limiting section 4330 barbs of end on the ring-shaped step 4123 of the lower surface 412 of soft body 41, with by locked with hard bearing 43 soft body 41.
Below in conjunction with the operation principle of electronic cigarette 1, the present invention will be further described.
When user starts at the cigarette holder place of electronic cigarette 1 when air-breathing, form negative pressure in the inside of electronic cigarette 1.After air switch 80 senses negative pressure, heater element 53 conductings by power supply module 70 with atomizing component 50, the tobacco juice that heater element 53 is arranged in breather pipe 51 parts to drain rope 52 heats, and makes the tobacco juice atomization in this part.Air switch 80 simultaneously also can be by light-emitting component 90 and power supply module 70 conductings, the illumination effect of Reality simulation smoking.
In addition, form negative pressure simultaneously in the inside of electronic cigarette 1, first a part of outside air enters outer air slot 335 through the air intake 314 of end cap 30, then enters into electronic cigarette 1 inside by outer air slot 335.Then this portion of air along the gap between power supply module 70 and the internal face of electronic cigarette housing 10, flow in the central through hole 434 of hard bearing 43.Flow in the breather pipe 51 of atomizing component 50 by central through hole 434 again, finally flow out to the external world through stay pipe 55, cigarette holder lid 20 successively with the tobacco juice being atomized, reached the effect that simulation is smoked.
Form negative pressure simultaneously in the inside of electronic cigarette 1, another part outside air first enters interior air slot 336 by the through hole 313 on end cap 30, entered into again the inside of electronic cigarette 1 by interior air slot 336, the follow-up air-flow trend of this another part outside air moves towards basic identical with the follow-up air-flow of air-flow of above-mentioned a part of outside air, just repeats no more at this.
Figure 24 shows the atomizing component 50a in some embodiments of the invention, and this atomizing component 50a can comprise breather pipe 51, drain rope 52a, heater element 53, abutment sleeve 54 and stay pipe 55 in certain embodiments.The inlet end of breather pipe 51 is used for being socketed on the first Embedded Division 431 (as shown in Figures 3 and 4) of hard bearing 43, and is conducted with the central through hole 434 of hard bearing 43.Drain rope 52a crosses in the sidewall of breather pipe 51, and two ends expose outside, and these two ends of exposing are connected with liquid storage part 60, with the effect by capillary force, the tobacco juice in liquid storage part 60 are drawn in breather pipe 51.These two ends of exposing preferably according to one end upward, one end mode down arranges, this kind of layout compared all super lower layouts of the two ends shown in Figure 18, the tobacco juice of liquid storage part 60 upper and lowers can be directed in breather pipe 51 by drain rope 52a more equably.Heater element 53 matches with the part that drain rope 52 is positioned at breather pipe 51 inside, drain rope 52a is positioned to the tobacco juice atomization in the part of breather pipe 51 inside by the mode of heating.Abutment sleeve 54 is sheathed on breather pipe 51, for the privileged site of breather pipe 51 provides structural support.Stay pipe 55 is embedded at the outlet side of breather pipe 51, for preventing the outlet side compressive deformation of breather pipe 51, and hinders air the flowing in breather pipe 51 that is loaded with smog.In addition, the undue extruding to liquid storage part 60 when the existence of stay pipe 55 can also prevent that outer bound pair electronic cigarette 1 from applying extruding force radially, and then can avoid the tobacco juice in liquid storage part 60 to be squeezed out in a large number.
Figure 25 shows the atomizing component 50b in some embodiments of the invention, and this atomizing component 50b can comprise breather pipe 51, two drain rope 52b, heater element 53, abutment sleeve 54 and stay pipes 55 in certain embodiments.The inlet end of breather pipe 51 is used for being socketed on the first Embedded Division 431 (as shown in Figures 3 and 4) of hard bearing 43, and is conducted with the central through hole 434 of hard bearing 43.These two drain rope 52b all cross in the sidewall of breather pipe 51, and are closely adjacent to each other; All expose outside at the two ends of these two drain rope 52b, and the two ends that each drain rope 52b exposes outside are all connected with liquid storage part 60, with the effect by capillary force, the tobacco juice in liquid storage part 60 are drawn in breather pipe 51.The end that these two drain rope 52b expose preferably according to the two ends of a drain rope 52b upward, the two ends of another drain rope 52b mode down arranges, this kind of layout compare the single drain rope 52a one end shown in Figure 24 upward, one end arrangement down, smoking liquid can be stronger, and the tobacco juice of liquid storage part 60 upper and lowers can be directed in breather pipe 51 by drain rope 52b more equably.Heater element 53 matches with the part that drain rope 52b is positioned at breather pipe 51 inside, drain rope 52b is positioned to the tobacco juice atomization in the part of breather pipe 51 inside by the mode of heating.Abutment sleeve 54 is sheathed on breather pipe 51, for the privileged site of breather pipe 51 provides structural support.Stay pipe 55 is embedded at the outlet side of breather pipe 51, for preventing the outlet side compressive deformation of breather pipe 51, and hinders air the flowing in breather pipe 51 that is loaded with smog.In addition, the undue extruding to liquid storage part 60 when the existence of stay pipe 55 can also prevent that outer bound pair electronic cigarette 1 from applying extruding force radially, and then can avoid the tobacco juice in liquid storage part 60 to be squeezed out in a large number.In addition, in other embodiments, in these two drain rope 52b, can only have on a drain rope 52b heater element 53 is set.
Figure 26 shows the breather pipe 51c in some embodiments of the invention, this breather pipe 51c is in order to facilitate placing of drain rope 52, position above breather pipe 51c is positioned at through hole 510 is also provided with otch 512c, and this otch 512c is connected with through hole 510, and has certain width.Two parts that this otch 512c can allow breather pipe 51 be cut by this otch 512c are pulled open certain angle, and drain rope 52 can laterally be put in this through hole 510, have removed the trouble that perforation is installed from, have facilitated to a great extent the installation of drain rope 52.This otch 512c can comprise the traverse sections 5121c that ecto-entad extends and the rip cutting section 5123c being connected with traverse sections 5121c in certain embodiments, and this rip cutting section 5123c extends in these two through holes 510.
Figure 27 shows the breather pipe 51d in some embodiments of the invention, this breather pipe 51d is in order to facilitate placing of drain rope 52, position above breather pipe 51d is positioned at through hole 510 is also provided with otch 512d, this otch 512d extends to through hole 510 by the upper surface of breather pipe 51d always, its two parts that can allow breather pipe 51d be cut by this otch 512d are pulled open certain angle, allow drain rope 52 laterally put in this through hole 510, remove the trouble that perforation is installed from, facilitated to a great extent the installation of drain rope 52.
Figure 28 shows the breather pipe 51e in some embodiments of the invention, this breather pipe 51e is in order to facilitate placing of drain rope 52, position below breather pipe 51e is positioned at through hole 510 is also provided with otch 512e, this otch 512e extends to through hole 510 by the lower surface of breather pipe 51d always, its two parts that can allow breather pipe 51e be cut by this otch 512e are pulled open certain angle, allow drain rope 52 laterally put in this through hole 510, remove the trouble that perforation is installed from, facilitated to a great extent the installation of drain rope 52.
Figure 30 shows the electronic cigarette housing 10a in some embodiments of the invention.This housing 10a can comprise tubular body 11a, tapetum 12a and sticker layer 13a, and body 11a, tapetum 12a and sticker layer 13a be sheathed connection successively from inside to outside.Electronic cigarette housing 10a can substitute the electronic cigarette housing 10 in more above-mentioned embodiment.
Body 11a can adopt the materials such as soft plastic to make in certain embodiments, while making user apply a certain size radial load, strain can occur, with the sense of touch of Reality simulation cigarette.Understandably, body 11a also can be oval tubular or other barrel-shaped structures as required, and also can adopt the hard materials such as iron and steel to make.In certain embodiments, body 11a also can adopt the hard materials such as metal to be made.
Tapetum 12a is arranged on body 11a outer surface, and tapetum 12a comprises that the adhesive layer and the setting that are coated on body 11a outer surface are adhered to the fine hair on adhesive layer, and tapetum 12a is and is erect shape and be implanted in that to be provided with the body 11a of adhesive layer upper to form by fine hair.
Sticker layer 13a is set in outside tapetum 12a, preferably, and in sticker layer 13a covers tapetum 12a completely.Understandably, sticker layer 13a can arrange also and can not arrange.In the time that sticker layer 13a is set, when using, user directly contacts sticker layer 13a, and such sense of touch more approaches the sense of touch of real cigarette.
As Figure 31 shows the preparation method of the electronic cigarette housing in some embodiments of the invention, the method comprises the steps:
A tubular body is provided;
Form a tapetum at this external surface in flocking mode.
Wherein, flocking mode further comprises the steps:
S1: at least adhesive layer of one deck is set at body outer surface.
Preferably, for obtaining better bonding effect, can evenly smear laminated layer at body outer surface.This adhesive layer is preferably aqueous, environmental protective X-T Flock Adhesive.
S2: make to treat that the fine hair of flocking is electronegative.
S3: body is accessed to zero potential or ground connection.
S4: fine hair is approached to body outer surface, and to make fine hair be and erect shape near body through electrostatic interaction, thereby the adhesive layer on body is by fine hair adhesion, makes fine hair be sticked in and be formed a tapetum on body by adhesive layer.
Preferably, tapetum thickness is 0.5-1mm.
In the flocking mode of this manufacture method, utilize electrostatic spinning principle.Electrostatic spinning is to utilize the electric charge two like magnetic poles repel each other physical characteristic that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, make negative electrical charge on fine hair band, the body that needs flocking is placed under zero potential or grounding requirement, fine hair is subject to the attraction of different current potential body, being vertical shape accelerates to ascend to heaven to need on the body surface of flocking, because body scribbles adhesive layer, fine hair is just vertically bonded on body.
Preferably, in certain embodiments, this manufacture method also can comprise the steps: at the peripheral sheathed sticker layer of tapetum, in sticker layer covers tapetum completely.
It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.