CN104188091B - A kind of conveying device of microwave expansion equipment - Google Patents

A kind of conveying device of microwave expansion equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104188091B
CN104188091B CN201410420411.6A CN201410420411A CN104188091B CN 104188091 B CN104188091 B CN 104188091B CN 201410420411 A CN201410420411 A CN 201410420411A CN 104188091 B CN104188091 B CN 104188091B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
spline
copy plate
conveying device
ring
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Application number
CN201410420411.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104188091A (en
Inventor
赵一钢
彭金辉
王敏恒
管仲
李光枚
陈红伟
郭胜惠
刘琴丽
徐志洁
白平贵
龚康军
宗继涛
谢国光
傅皓
邱应平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Kunchuan Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Yunnan Kunchuan Tobacco Equipment Co Ltd
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Yunnan Reascend Tobacco Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YUNNAN KUNCHUANRUNSHENG TOBACCO PROCESSING NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Kunchuan No1 Machinery Co Ltd Yannan
Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by YUNNAN KUNCHUANRUNSHENG TOBACCO PROCESSING NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Kunchuan No1 Machinery Co Ltd Yannan, Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical YUNNAN KUNCHUANRUNSHENG TOBACCO PROCESSING NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410420411.6A priority Critical patent/CN104188091B/en
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Abstract

A conveying device for microwave expansion equipment, comprises cylinder (5), is connected to the end cylinder (1) of cylinder charging and discharging mouth and is located at the striker plate (6) of cylinder charging aperture; Wherein, being provided with gear ring (2) is enclosed within end cylinder (1); Clamping ring (3) is arranged with between gear ring (2) and end cylinder (1); Connecting square strip (4) is provided with between cylinder (5) and end cylinder (1); Establish at cylinder (5) inwall ring and be evenly equipped with copy plate (5.1), two ends, cylinder outer ring offer spline (5.2), and spline (5.2) is connected with connecting square strip (4) is embedding.Use conveying device of the present invention, offal is the motion in three-dimensional approximate helical space of lines in microwave field, and route via is consistent, offal by can evenly, expansion uniformity is greatly improved, and at utmost can reduce material sparking and local by the risk that can excessively glow.

Description

A kind of conveying device of microwave expansion equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to microwave equipment technical field, especially offal microwave expansion equipment technical field.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of modern tobacco industry, the security of tobacco product and economy more and more receive the concern of people.The expanded cut stem that offal obtains after treatment can reduce the tar content of cigarette products effectively, improves the security of cigarette products; Bitter taste, pungent, excitant and the assorted gas etc. in offal can be reduced significantly, improve the quality of cigarette products; Expanded cut stem has higher Filling power, is added in cigarette composition and can reduce costs greatly.Therefore expanded cut stem has been applied in Modern cigarette industry industry on a large scale.It is relatively high that offal microwave expansion technology has degrees of expansion, and expansion uniformity is good, offal utilization rate advantages of higher; Offal microwave expansion technology is applied to tobacco industry gradually with the superiority of its uniqueness.In existing patent, emphasis describes offal microwave expansion processing method and technique.China publication CN102326858A, CN202077560U disclose and describe a kind of roller type tobacco stalk continuous microwave expansion device, and the composition of emphasis to equipment is described.The microwave equipment of other field mainly adopts Belt Conveying structure, for the microwave expansion equipment of offal, adopts Belt Conveying, there is offal by can extremely uneven, expansion lack of homogeneity and offal the deficiency such as easily to strike sparks.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of roller-type tobacco microwave expansion equipment conveying device with copy plate, it is reasonable in design, and structure is simple.
A conveying device for microwave expansion equipment, feature of the present invention is, comprises cylinder, is connected to the end cylinder of cylinder charging and discharging mouth and is located at the striker plate of cylinder charging aperture; Wherein, being provided with gear ring is enclosed within end cylinder; Clamping ring is arranged with between gear ring and end cylinder; Connecting square strip is provided with between cylinder and end cylinder; Establish at inner wall of rotary drum ring and be evenly equipped with copy plate, two ends, cylinder outer ring offer spline, and spline is connected with connecting square strip is embedding.
The large outside diameter dimension D of cylinder of the present invention is 450 ~ 1000mm; Length L is 1500 ~ 8000mm, and wall thickness t is 15 ~ 40mm; In cylinder, the quantity of copy plate is 2 ~ 16, and copy plate length is long consistent with cylinder, and copy plate height H is 10 ~ 70mm, and width B is 20 ~ 80mm, pattern draft A is 10 ° ~ 60 °, and interior R fillet is 10 ~ 60mm; Cylinder two ends are equipped with the spline of equal number, and the quantity of copy plate is 1 times or 2 times or 3 times or 4 times of the integral multiple of spline quantity; The height h of spline should be not more than wall thickness t, and be 10 ~ 40mm, width b should be not more than copy plate width B, be 10 ~ 80mm, pattern draft a is 10 ° ~ 60 °, and length is 40 ~ 500mm.
Cylinder of the present invention adopts polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or ceramic material, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene material.
Gear ring is fixed on end cylinder by clamping ring, and connecting square strip assembles or is welded in end cylinder, said modules is assemblied in cylinder two ends respectively, ensures that connecting square strip is arranged in the spline of cylinder two ends, mounting block flitch on cylinder charging aperture one end face.Utilize external drive unit from head roll while of two ends, prevent cylinder torsional deformation.
This device crosses microwave action chamber from centre, offal enters cylinder from the charging aperture of cylinder, in cylinder, move to microwave energy that microwave action cavity region accepts to emit from surrounding and expand, upstream device is entered from discharging opening, therefore cylinder is as the platform of offal microwave expansion, pottery or polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material need be adopted, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene material.The uniform copy plate of drum cavity, this conveying device slant setting during work, charging aperture is high, and discharging opening is low.Offal under the effect of gravity and copy plate in microwave field in three-dimensional approximate helical space of lines motion, route via is consistent, and offal is by can evenly, make expansion uniformity be greatly improved.Cylinder and copy plate adopt integral die sintering to form, and prevent from damaging cylinder because of tobacco tar and flue dust absorption.Polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material thermal coefficient of expansion is large, and therefore cylinder two ends adopt being flexible coupling of spline slot type with end cylinder.
End cylinder and connecting square strip select stainless steel material to make.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the invention provides a kind of roller-type tobacco microwave expansion equipment conveying device with copy plate, use this conveying device, offal moves in three-dimensional approximate helical space of lines in microwave field, route via is consistent, offal by can evenly, expansion uniformity is greatly improved, and at utmost can reduce material sparking and local by the risk that can excessively glow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the invention is not restricted to shown in accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of cylinder 5;
Fig. 4 is the side-looking structural representation of cylinder 5.
In figure, each label is: 1. end cylinder, 2. gear ring, 3. clamping ring, 4. connecting square strip, 5. cylinder, 5.1. copy plate, 5.2. spline, 6. striker plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Be structural representation of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of conveying device of microwave expansion equipment, feature of the present invention is, comprises cylinder 5, is connected to the end cylinder 1 of cylinder charging and discharging mouth and is located at the striker plate 6 of cylinder charging aperture; Wherein, being provided with gear ring 2 is enclosed within end cylinder 1; Clamping ring 3 is arranged with between gear ring 2 and end cylinder 1; Connecting square strip 4 is provided with between cylinder 5 and end cylinder 1; Establish at cylinder 5 inwall ring and be evenly equipped with copy plate 5.1, two ends, cylinder outer ring offer spline 5.2, and spline 5.2 is connected with connecting square strip 4 is embedding.
The large outside diameter dimension D of cylinder 5 of the present invention is 450 ~ 1000mm; Length L is 1500 ~ 8000mm, and wall thickness t is 15 ~ 40mm; In cylinder 5, the quantity of copy plate 5.1 is 2 ~ 16, and copy plate 5.1 length is long consistent with cylinder, and copy plate 5.1 height H is 10 ~ 70mm, and width B is 20 ~ 80mm, pattern draft A is 10 ° ~ 60 °, and interior R fillet is 10 ~ 60mm; Cylinder 5 two ends are equipped with the spline 5.2 of equal number, and the quantity of copy plate 5.1 is 1 times or 2 times or 3 times or 4 times of the integral multiple of spline quantity; The height h of spline 5.2 should be not more than wall thickness t, and be 10 ~ 40mm, width b should be not more than copy plate width B, be 10 ~ 80mm, pattern draft a is 10 ° ~ 60 °, and length is 40 ~ 500mm.
Cylinder 5 of the present invention adopts polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or ceramic material, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene material.
Gear ring 2 is fixed on end cylinder 1 by clamping ring 3, connecting square strip 4 assembles or is welded in end cylinder 1, said modules is assemblied in respectively cylinder 5 two ends, ensures that connecting square strip 4 is arranged in the spline of cylinder 5 two ends, mounting block flitch 6 on cylinder 5 charging aperture one end face.Utilize external drive unit from head roll 5 while of two ends, prevent cylinder 5 torsional deformation.
Fig. 3,4 is the structural representation of cylinder 5.This device crosses microwave action chamber from centre, offal enters cylinder 5 from the charging aperture of cylinder 5, in cylinder 5, move to microwave energy that microwave action cavity region accepts to emit from surrounding and expand, upstream device is entered from discharging opening, therefore cylinder 5 is as the platform of offal microwave expansion, pottery or polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material need be adopted, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene material.
The uniform copy plate of cylinder 5 inner chamber, this conveying device slant setting during work, charging aperture is high, and discharging opening is low.Offal under the effect of gravity and copy plate in microwave field in three-dimensional approximate helical space of lines motion, offal is by can evenly, make expansion uniformity be greatly improved.Cylinder 5 and copy plate adopt integral die sintering to form, and prevent from damaging cylinder 5 because of tobacco tar and flue dust absorption.Polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material thermal coefficient of expansion is large, and therefore cylinder 5 two ends adopt being flexible coupling of spline slot type with end cylinder 1.
End cylinder and connecting square strip select stainless steel material to make.

Claims (2)

1. a conveying device for microwave expansion equipment, is characterized in that, comprises cylinder (5), is connected to the end cylinder (1) of cylinder charging and discharging mouth and is located at the striker plate (6) of cylinder charging aperture; Wherein, being provided with gear ring (2) is enclosed within end cylinder (1); Clamping ring (3) is arranged with between gear ring (2) and end cylinder (1); Connecting square strip (4) is provided with between cylinder (5) and end cylinder (1); Be laid with copy plate (5.1) at cylinder (5) inwall ring, two ends, cylinder outer ring offer spline (5.2), and spline (5.2) is connected with connecting square strip (4) is embedding; The large outside diameter dimension D of described cylinder (5) is 450 ~ 1000mm; Length L is 1500 ~ 8000mm, and wall thickness t is 15 ~ 40mm; The quantity of cylinder (5) interior copy plate (5.1) is 2 ~ 16, copy plate (5.1) length is long consistent with cylinder, copy plate (5.1) height H is 10 ~ 70mm, width B is 20 ~ 80mm, pattern draft A is 10 ° ~ 60 °, and interior R fillet is 10 ~ 60mm; Cylinder (5) two ends are equipped with the spline (5.2) of equal number, and the quantity of copy plate (5.1) is 1 times or 2 times or 3 times or 4 times of the integral multiple of spline quantity; The height h of spline (5.2) should be not more than wall thickness t, and be 10 ~ 40mm, width b should be not more than copy plate width B, be 10 ~ 80mm, pattern draft a is 10 ° ~ 60 °, and length is 40 ~ 500mm.
2. the conveying device of a kind of microwave expansion equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, cylinder (5) adopts polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or ceramic material.
CN201410420411.6A 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 A kind of conveying device of microwave expansion equipment Active CN104188091B (en)

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CN104188091B true CN104188091B (en) 2016-03-02

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110283660A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-27 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of preparation method and application of microwave-assisted tobacco humectant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2607033Y (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-03-24 成都市业盛微波能开发应用有限公司 Multi-wave source multi-feed port microwave tobacco stem expansion device
CN201515670U (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-06-30 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Intelligent type microwave de-enzyming and drying apparatus with roller
CN202077560U (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-21 云南昆船瑞升烟草加工新技术有限责任公司 Roller-type tobacco stem continuous microwave expanding device
CN103734903A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-23 云南烟草科学研究院 Device for production line of microwave expansion tobacco stem
CN204157639U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-02-18 云南昆船第一机械有限公司 A kind of conveying device of microwave expansion equipment

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100389177B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2003-06-27 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 Microwave rotary drying machine
JP2001330369A (en) * 2000-05-25 2001-11-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Microwave leakage-preventing structure of microwave wave rotary drying machine
BRPI0818421B1 (en) * 2007-10-15 2018-06-12 Enwave Corporation APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THE DEHYDRATATION OF ORGANIC MATERIAL, IN A CONTINUOUS MODE, EMPLOYING VACUUM AND MICROWAVE

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2607033Y (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-03-24 成都市业盛微波能开发应用有限公司 Multi-wave source multi-feed port microwave tobacco stem expansion device
CN201515670U (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-06-30 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Intelligent type microwave de-enzyming and drying apparatus with roller
CN202077560U (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-21 云南昆船瑞升烟草加工新技术有限责任公司 Roller-type tobacco stem continuous microwave expanding device
CN103734903A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-23 云南烟草科学研究院 Device for production line of microwave expansion tobacco stem
CN204157639U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-02-18 云南昆船第一机械有限公司 A kind of conveying device of microwave expansion equipment

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Inventor after: Zhao Yigang

Inventor after: Bai Pinggui

Inventor after: Gong Kangjun

Inventor after: Zong Jitao

Inventor after: Xie Guoguang

Inventor after: Fu Hao

Inventor after: Qiu Yingping

Inventor after: Peng Jinhui

Inventor after: Wang Minheng

Inventor after: Guan Zhong

Inventor after: Li Guangmei

Inventor after: Chen Hongwei

Inventor after: Guo Shenghui

Inventor after: Liu Qinli

Inventor after: Xu Zhijie

Inventor before: Zhao Yigang

Inventor before: Bai Pinggui

Inventor before: Gong Kangjun

Inventor before: Zong Jitao

Inventor before: Xie Guoguang

Inventor before: Fu Hao

Inventor before: Qiu Yingping

Inventor before: Peng Jinhui

Inventor before: Wang Minheng

Inventor before: Guan Zhong

Inventor before: Li Guangmei

Inventor before: Chen Hongwei

Inventor before: Guo Shenghui

Inventor before: Liu Qinli

Inventor before: Xu Zhijie

COR Change of bibliographic data
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GR01 Patent grant
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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 650051 Yunnan city in Kunming Province eight kilometers KMEC Industrial Zone 502 a mail box

Co-patentee after: Kunming University of Science and Technology

Patentee after: Yunnan Kunchuan Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: Yunnan Kunchuanrunsheng Tobacco Processing New Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 650051 Yunnan city in Kunming Province eight kilometers KMEC Industrial Zone 502 a mail box

Co-patentee before: Kunming University of Science and Technology

Patentee before: Kunchuan No.1 Machinery Co., Ltd., Yannan

Co-patentee before: Yunnan Kunchuanrunsheng Tobacco Processing New Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180211

Address after: 650236 in Yunnan province in the eastern suburbs of Kunming Kunchuan Industrial Zone

Co-patentee after: Kunming University of Science and Technology

Patentee after: Yunnan Kunchuan Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: Yunnan Kunchuan Tobacco Equipment Co. Ltd.

Co-patentee after: Yunnan Reascend Tobacco Technology (Group) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 650051 Yunnan city in Kunming Province eight kilometers KMEC Industrial Zone 502 a mail box

Co-patentee before: Kunming University of Science and Technology

Patentee before: Yunnan Kunchuan Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: Yunnan Kunchuanrunsheng Tobacco Processing New Technology Co., Ltd.