CN104183989A - High-speed electric connector - Google Patents

High-speed electric connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104183989A
CN104183989A CN201310559725.XA CN201310559725A CN104183989A CN 104183989 A CN104183989 A CN 104183989A CN 201310559725 A CN201310559725 A CN 201310559725A CN 104183989 A CN104183989 A CN 104183989A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulator
shielding sheet
fingertip
electrical connectors
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310559725.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
王建甫
韩丽丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310559725.XA priority Critical patent/CN104183989A/en
Publication of CN104183989A publication Critical patent/CN104183989A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of electric connector and especially to a high-speed electric connector. The high-speed electric connector comprises a housing and a contact element module. The contact element module comprises an insulator, grounding contact elements packaged in the insulator, and a shielding sheet pasted on the top side surface of the insulator. The shielding sheet is provided with contact fingers protruded inwardly. The contact fingers are downwardly inserted into the insulator. Each grounding contact element is soldered and fixed on at least one contact finger of the shielding sheet. In the high-speed electric connector, the contact fingers are disposed on the shielding sheet such that the soldering positions of the grounding contact elements and the shielding sheet are directly transferred to the insulator. Thus, larger space can be obviously provided for a connection structure in order to enlarge cooperative surfaces between the contact fingers and the grounding contact elements. Therefore, a problem is solved that the shielding sheet of the contact element module of a conventional high-speed electric connector is liable to loosen.

Description

High-speed electrical connectors
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric connector field, particularly relate to a kind of high-speed electrical connectors.
Background technology
High-speed electrical connectors is mainly assemblied in the contact module composition in housing by housing and stacked on top of one another, contact module comprise chip insulator, be encapsulated in the contact in insulator and be fixedly mounted on the shielding sheet at insulator upside place, wherein contact is divided into signal contacting piece and signal contacting piece, in the time that multiple contact module combinations are assemblied in housing, shielding sheet, between the chip insulator of adjacent two contact modules, therefore shields sheet and is called again and between sheet, shields sheet.Because shielding sheet ground connection can be good at crosstalking mutually between Inhibitory signal, between the grounding component of shielding sheet and the contact module under it, be electrically connected, certainly, why high-speed electrical connectors can be widely used in needing the occasion of high speed, high-fidelity, high-quality signal transmission, and the ground connection of above-mentioned shielding sheet has very important contribution therein.
At present, in high-speed electrical connectors, the grounding component of the contact module electric connection mode common with shielding sheet mainly contains two kinds.One is to adopt conductive plastics to make shielding sheet, mode by injection moulding links together shielding sheet and grounding pin, the material of the production technology of this mode to contact and shielding sheet has particular/special requirement, and cost is higher, applies in being unfavorable on a large scale.
By contrast, grounding component and the another kind of connected mode of shielding between sheet just seem and comparatively easily allow people accept.It is the mode that adopts inner cabling, be that contact is to be encapsulated in insulator, wherein grounding component is provided with to the bending structure of shielding sheet projection correspondingly, shielding sheet is provided with the through hole corresponding with bending structure, the end of above-mentioned bending structure is exposed the respective side surface of insulator and is stretched in the respective through hole on shielding sheet, after shielding the accurate location of sheet, solder(ing) paste is smeared at gap place between bending structure and the hole wall of respective through hole, then will shield fixing being electrically connected of sheet and grounding component by Reflow Soldering.This connected mode has realized being connected between shielding sheet and grounding component substantially, but because shielding sheet is very thin, and after requiring welding, scolding tin can not exceed shielding sheet, so very strict to welding process requirement, assembly qualified rate is low, simultaneously bending structure with shield between sheet to deposit tin space very little, welding shields sheet afterwards and grounding component is bonding insecure, therefore in the time that vertical screen sheet is upwards exerted oneself or is being used under vibratory impulse environment, shielding sheet is all easy to split away off from insulator, and once the problems referred to above occur, the earthing failure of sheet will directly be caused shielding, naturally and understandably, the earthing failure of the shielding sheet of any one contact module all will directly reduce the transmission performance of high-speed electrical connectors.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-speed electrical connectors, the problem easily getting loose to solve the barricade of the current contact module existing for high-speed electrical connectors.
In order to address the above problem, high-speed electrical connectors is by the following technical solutions: high-speed electrical connectors, comprise housing and be assemblied in the contact module in housing, contact module comprises insulator, is encapsulated in the grounding component in insulator and is mounted on the shielding sheet on insulator upper side, on shielding sheet, there is the fingertip protruding to the inside, this fingertip stretches to downwards in insulator, together with each grounding component is welded and fixed with at least one fingertip of shielding sheet.
The fingertip of shielding sheet stretches in insulator by patchhole set on insulator, the hole wall matched in clearance of fingertip and patchhole.
Described patchhole is the through hole that connects insulator upper and lower side.
The end of described fingertip is provided with U-lag, and grounding component is arranged in corresponding U-lag and the cell wall matched in clearance with U-lag.
Described fingertip is bent and is formed by stamping-out.
In sheet one of described insulator and shielding is provided with reference column, and another is provided with location hole, the plug-in and interference fit of described reference column and location hole.
On the shielding sheet of the contact module of this high-speed electrical connectors, there is the fingertip protruding to the inside, and fingertip stretches in insulator downwards, together with each grounding component is welded and fixed with at least one fingertip of shielding sheet.It is in fact to have made grounding component " initiatively " in existing contact module into shielding sheet " initiatively " with the form that contacts of shielding sheet to contact with grounding component, in the prior art, due to shielding sheet thinner and require scolding tin can not higher than shielding sheet, therefore shield position only actually that sheet coordinates with grounding component and be the section on the thickness direction of shielding sheet, certainly, the size of this section is and is limited, this cannot link together shielding sheet and grounding component certainly firmly, but in the contact module of this high-speed electrical connectors, because be is provided with fingertip on shielding sheet, this has directly transferred to grounding component and the welding position of shielding sheet in insulator, obviously have larger space for syndeton is set, increase the mating surface between fingertip and grounding component, thereby the problem that the barricade that solves the current existence of the contact module for high-speed electrical connectors easily gets loose.
Further, after making the hole wall matched in clearance of fingertip and patchhole, can in welding grounding component and fingertip, fingertip be welded on insulator, further improve its fixing reliability; After patchhole is made as to through hole, can be convenient carry out welding job, in other words, be fingertip can be inserted from one end of patchhole, then carry out welding operation from the other end of patchhole; Gap between U-lag and cell wall thereof and grounding component is in order to increase the mating surface in the time welding between grounding component and fingertip; It is integral type structure with shielding sheet that stamping-out bends the fingertip forming, and is more prone to proof strength; Reference column and location hole have played the effect of location insulator and shielding sheet on the one hand, have also played on the other hand the effect of fixing the two, have shared the burden of insulator with shielding sheet.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the contact module of high-speed electrical connectors;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (band contact) of the insulator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the shielding sheet in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
The embodiment of high-speed electrical connectors, as Figure 1-5, this contact module comprises housing and contact module, the structure of housing with and be prior art with the assembling mode of contact module, it will not go into details herein.Contact module comprises contact, insulator 101 and shielding sheet 102.
Contact is divided into grounding component 103 and signal contacting piece 104, and in the present embodiment, grounding component 103 adopts ground connection contact pin, and signal contacting piece 104 is differential pair.
In the form of sheets, the shape of its outline is same as the prior art for insulator 101.In the present embodiment, insulator 101 is to be made by injection moulding, in the process of making, signal contacting piece 104 and grounding component 103 have been encapsulated in insulator 101 simultaneously, insulator 101 is provided with patchhole 11, has located at least one patchhole directly over each grounding component 103, and patchhole 11 makes the corresponding site of grounding component 103 be exposed on outside, in the present embodiment, patchhole 11 is upper and lower penetrating through hole.In addition, in the present embodiment, be also provided with reference column 12 on the upper side of insulator 101, reference column 12 is circular columns.
The structure of shielding sheet 102 is shown in Fig. 4-5, and the shape of its outline is same as the prior art and be mounted on the upper side of insulator 101.Unlike the prior art, on this shielding sheet 102, be also provided with the fingertip 13 extending to the inside, fingertip 13 is corresponding and deep to corresponding patchhole 11 with the patchhole 11 on insulator 101, the hole wall of patchhole 11 and stretch into matched in clearance between fingertip 13 wherein, in the present embodiment, the end of fingertip 13 is provided with U-lag 14, grounding component 103 is arranged in corresponding U-lag and the cell wall matched in clearance with U-lag, it forms to interior lateral buckling by carry out stamping-out on shielding sheet 102 after, is integral structures with shielding sheet 102.Fingertip 13 welds together by the mode of welding and grounding component 103 accordingly after stretching to corresponding inserting in the hole.In addition, shielding is also provided with the location hole 15 corresponding with reference column 12 on insulator 101 on sheet 102, and in the present embodiment, location hole 15 is Hua Xingkong.
In the process that insulator and shielding sheet are assembled together, first realize the location between insulator and shielding sheet by location hole and reference column, reference column and location hole are tentatively fixed together insulator and shielding sheet by interference fit simultaneously, then smear appropriate solder(ing) paste 16 in the patchhole punching of insulator, after Reflow Soldering, scolding tin just can be filled in the gap between grounding component and the fingertip of shielding sheet, thereby the two is reliably contacted, and solder(ing) paste can not overflow the surface of insulator.
In other embodiment of high-speed electrical connectors, fingertip can also be molded directly within on shielding sheet, in such cases, due to the hole that has not had to stay after stamping-out fingertip on shielding sheet, can carry out welding job from the other end of patchhole; Patchhole can also be blind hole; The U-lag of fingertip end can also omit.

Claims (6)

1. high-speed electrical connectors, comprise housing and be assemblied in the contact module in housing, contact module comprises insulator, is encapsulated in the grounding component in insulator and is mounted on the shielding sheet on insulator upper side, it is characterized in that, on shielding sheet, there is the fingertip protruding to the inside, this fingertip stretches to downwards in insulator, together with each grounding component is welded and fixed with at least one fingertip of shielding sheet.
2. high-speed electrical connectors according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fingertip of shielding sheet stretches in insulator by patchhole set on insulator, the hole wall matched in clearance of fingertip and patchhole.
3. high-speed electrical connectors according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described patchhole is the through hole that connects insulator upper and lower side.
4. high-speed electrical connectors according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the end of described fingertip is provided with U-lag, and grounding component is arranged in corresponding U-lag and the cell wall matched in clearance with U-lag.
5. according to the high-speed electrical connectors described in claim 1-4 any one claim, it is characterized in that, described fingertip is bent and is formed by stamping-out.
6. high-speed electrical connectors according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in sheet one of described insulator and shielding is provided with reference column, and another is provided with location hole, the plug-in and interference fit of described reference column and location hole.
CN201310559725.XA 2013-05-22 2013-11-12 High-speed electric connector Pending CN104183989A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310559725.XA CN104183989A (en) 2013-05-22 2013-11-12 High-speed electric connector

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310191781 2013-05-22
CN201310191781.2 2013-05-22
CN201310559725.XA CN104183989A (en) 2013-05-22 2013-11-12 High-speed electric connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104183989A true CN104183989A (en) 2014-12-03

Family

ID=51964848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310559725.XA Pending CN104183989A (en) 2013-05-22 2013-11-12 High-speed electric connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104183989A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112909607A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-04 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector, shielding sheet, grounding contact piece and jack forming method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050287869A1 (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-29 Kenny William A Electrical connector incorporating passive circuit elements
CN201078820Y (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-06-25 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Complementary shielded high speed high density electrical connector
CN101335406A (en) * 2007-06-28 2008-12-31 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Differential pair and shielding sheet integrated double-shielding electric connector
CN202217874U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-05-09 许峻辅 High-speed transmission connector with shield earthing structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050287869A1 (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-29 Kenny William A Electrical connector incorporating passive circuit elements
CN101335406A (en) * 2007-06-28 2008-12-31 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Differential pair and shielding sheet integrated double-shielding electric connector
CN201078820Y (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-06-25 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Complementary shielded high speed high density electrical connector
CN202217874U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-05-09 许峻辅 High-speed transmission connector with shield earthing structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112909607A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-04 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector, shielding sheet, grounding contact piece and jack forming method
CN112909607B (en) * 2021-02-20 2023-09-01 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector, shielding sheet, grounding contact and jack forming method

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Application publication date: 20141203