CN104183905B - Wireless communication device - Google Patents

Wireless communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104183905B
CN104183905B CN201310194348.4A CN201310194348A CN104183905B CN 104183905 B CN104183905 B CN 104183905B CN 201310194348 A CN201310194348 A CN 201310194348A CN 104183905 B CN104183905 B CN 104183905B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
shell
wireless communication
communication device
irradiation unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310194348.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104183905A (en
Inventor
刘己圣
纪权洲
蔡志阳
黄柏程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310194348.4A priority Critical patent/CN104183905B/en
Publication of CN104183905A publication Critical patent/CN104183905A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104183905B publication Critical patent/CN104183905B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wireless communication device, it includes carrier, antenna and shell, the antenna is set on the carrier, the shell is provide with carrier and antenna, the antenna includes irradiation unit, the wireless communication device further includes regulating part, the regulating part is made of an electrically conducting material, it is slidably disposed on the shell and connect with the irradiation unit of the antenna, when regulating part is slided with respect to shell, the relative position of the regulating part and the irradiation unit changes to adjust the resonant frequency of the antenna.The wireless communication device is by being arranged slidable regulating part, and regulating part is connect with aerial radiation portion, the resonant frequency that wireless communication device internal antenna can be finely tuned by adjusting the position for adjusting opposite shell, has saved cost, has enhanced the versatility and adaptability of antenna.

Description

Wireless communication device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless communication devices.
Background technique
With the progress of wireless communication technique, the update of wireless communications products is increasingly accelerated, wireless communications products Design cycle is constantly compressed.For example, the design verification time is less for the design of the antenna of wireless communication device, Cause just to find that resonant frequency is easy to appear error after antenna has put into mass production.And the antenna of wireless communication device is general Communications band by irradiation unit come transmitting/receiving wireless signal to be needed, at this point, general by increasing circuit unit and radiation The mode of portion's interaction obtains the resonant frequencies of needs, but such mode due to circuit unit at a distance from irradiation unit compared with Closely, it will affect the radiance of antenna, and increase a large amount of production cost.Therefore, how to guarantee antenna radiation performance In the case where finely tune wireless communication device internal antenna resonant frequency, be the important topic that Antenna Design faces.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above circumstances, it is necessary to which a kind of wireless communication device of fine-tuning antenna resonance frequency is provided.
A kind of wireless communication device comprising carrier, antenna and shell, the antenna is set on the carrier, described Shell is provide with carrier and antenna, and the antenna includes irradiation unit, and the wireless communication device further includes regulating part, the regulating part by Conductive material is made, and is slidably disposed on the shell, and with the connection of the irradiation unit of the antenna when regulating part is opposite When shell slides, the relative position of the regulating part and the irradiation unit changes to adjust the resonance frequency of the antenna Rate.
A kind of wireless communication device comprising antenna and shell, the case cover are set to above antenna, and the antenna includes spoke Portion is penetrated, which further includes regulating part, is slidably disposed on shell, and be electrically connected at the antenna Irradiation unit is using the partial radiation body as antenna, when regulating part is slided with respect to shell, the regulating part and the irradiation unit Relative position changes to adjust the resonant frequency of the antenna.
Above-mentioned wireless communication device on shell being arranged regulating part made of conductive material and making the regulating part As the partial radiation body of antenna, when the regulating part shell relatively slides, the regulating part and the aerial radiation The relative position in portion changes, to change current path length, reaches adjustment wireless communication device internal antenna resonance frequency The effect of rate enhances the versatility of antenna.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereogram exploded view of the wireless communication device of better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling figure of wireless communication device shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of wireless communication device shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the assembling figure of another state of wireless communication device shown in Fig. 2.
Main element symbol description
Wireless communication device 100
Carrier 10
Load point 12
Grounding point 14
Antenna 20
Feeding portion 21
Grounding parts 22
Interconnecting piece 23
Irradiation unit 24
Shell 30
First face 31
Second face 32
Mounting groove 34
Regulating part 40
Extension 41
Pushing part 42
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, better embodiment of the invention provides a kind of wireless communication device 100, can for mobile phone, Personal digital assistant etc..
In the present embodiment, which includes carrier 10, antenna 20, shell 30 and regulating part 40.
The carrier 10 can be the circuit board of wireless communication device 100, and a load point 12 and a grounding point 14 are arranged thereon, should Load point 12 is the 20 feed-in electric current of antenna, which is that the antenna 20 provides ground connection.
The antenna 20 is set on the carrier 10, can be configured to arbitrary shape, has any one frequency to receive and dispatch Wireless signal.In the present embodiment, which includes a feeding portion 21, a grounding parts 22, an interconnecting piece 23 and an irradiation unit 24.The feeding portion 21 is a straight metal sheet, is electrically connected with the load point 12 on carrier 10, with feed-in electric current.It should Grounding parts 22 are " L " type golden shell body category sheet body, and one end is connect with feeding portion 21, the grounding point 14 on the other end and carrier 10 It is electrically connected, so as to flow into the electric current forming circuit of the antenna 20.
The interconnecting piece 23 is vertically connected between carrier 10 and irradiation unit 24, so that the irradiation unit 24 is suspended at carrier 10 top.The interconnecting piece 23 is connect with the feeding portion 21 and grounding parts 22, so that by the electric current of 21 feed-in of feeding portion through even Socket part 23 is transferred to irradiation unit 24, then is back to grounding parts 22 via interconnecting piece 23.In the present embodiment, which is one Rectangular parallelepiped structure made of metal.
The irradiation unit 24 is straight metal sheet, and one end is connected to one end of the relatively described carrier 10 of interconnecting piece 23, The other end extends towards the direction parallel with the grounding parts 22.
Please refer to figs. 2 and 3, and the shell 30 is for being provide with the carrier 10 and antenna 20.The shell 30 includes being oppositely arranged The first face 31 and the second face 32.A mounting groove 34 through the first face 31 and the second face 32 is also provided on the shell 30.When this When shell 30 covers at 20 top of antenna, the irradiation unit 24 of the antenna 20 is substantially bonded with the first face 31 of shell 30.
The regulating part 40 is made of an electrically conducting material, and such as metal, is slidably disposed on shell 30.Specifically, the tune Section part 40 includes the extension 41 being wholely set and pushing part 42.The extension 41 is a straight metalwork.When regulating part 40 An interval (not shown) is formed when being set on shell 30, between the extension 41 and first face 31, the size at the interval can The irradiation unit 24 of the antenna 20 is allowed to accommodate in the inner.In this way, extension 41 can be contacted with irradiation unit 24, and partially overlap, with As a part of the antenna 20, with the common transmitting/receiving wireless signal of irradiation unit 24.In the present embodiment, when regulating part 40 is set to When on shell 30, which is arranged in parallel with about 24 irradiation unit.The pushing part 42 is set to one end of the extension 41, And it is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 34 of the shell 30.When external force is when on the pushing part 42, which can It is slided in mounting groove 34, to drive the extension 41 to move, to change the position in the 41 relative radiation portion 24 of extension.? In the present embodiment, the regulating part 40 with respect to shell 30 initial position make the 20 headend frequency of antenna be 2400MHZ ~ The wireless signal of 2500MHZ.For example, the initial position is the approximate mid-section position that the pushing part 42 is located at the mounting groove 34.
When assembly, first antenna 20 is fixedly arranged on carrier 10, and keeps the load point 12 on feeding portion 21 and carrier 10 electrical Grounding point 14 on connection, grounding parts and carrier 10 is electrically connected.Then regulating part 40 is installed on shell 30, makes pushing part 42 pass through the mounting groove 34 of the shell 30 and are slideably positioned in the mounting groove 34, and the of extension 41 and the shell 30 31 certain intervals are kept on one side, to accommodate the irradiation unit 24 of the antenna 20.At this point, the irradiation unit 24 of antenna 20 be connected to it is described The extension 41 of regulating part 40.
Below with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the working principle of the wireless communication device 100 is further illustrated: when the installation of antenna 20 Environment changes, such as when being placed under a certain specific communication environment by the antenna 20 or be installed on other wireless communication devices, should Certain deviation will occur for the resonant frequency of antenna 20, such as is biased to low frequency or is biased to high frequency.Wherein, when the resonance of the antenna 20 When frequency is biased to low frequency, the pushing part 42 can be pushed at this time, slide extension 41 towards the direction close to the interconnecting piece 23, to change Become the position in the 41 relative radiation portion 24 of extension.As extension 41 is slided close to the direction of interconnecting piece 23, the antenna 20 Current path shortens therewith, and resonant frequency suitably increases, to meet the requirement of the wireless signal of transmitting-receiving specific frequency.Specifically Ground, when extension 41 is located at initial position, the initial current path of antenna 20 is feeding portion 21, interconnecting piece 23, irradiation unit 24 And extension 41 exceeds the sum of the length of part of irradiation unit 24;When regulating part 40 slides into along mounting groove 34 close to interconnecting piece When 23 side, which shortens beyond the part of irradiation unit 24, therefore adjusts the electric current road of 40 aft antenna 20 of regulating part The length of diameter is less than current path length when not adjusting regulating part 40.
Similarly, when the resonant frequency of antenna 20 is biased to high frequency, the pushing part 42 is pushed, 41 company of being directed away from of extension is made The direction of socket part 23 is slided, so that extension of the extension 41 beyond 20 irradiation unit 24 of antenna is elongated.Due to electric current road Diameter is elongated, and the resonant frequency of antenna 20 will be reduced suitably at this time, to reach the mesh for properly increasing the resonant frequency of antenna 20 's.
It is appreciated that the regulating part 40, which is not limited to pushing part 42 with respect to the initial position of mounting groove, is located at mounting groove 34 Medium position can also be any position on mounting groove 34, need to only guarantee antenna 20 can be made to reach transmitting-receiving after adjusting regulating part 40 The wireless signal of specific frequency.
Wireless communication device 100 of the invention is being arranged regulating part 40 made of metal material in shell 30, so that adjusting It saves part 40 to slide with respect to shell 30, to change the position of 40 extension of regulating part, 41 relative antenna, 20 irradiation unit 24, to change Current path length achievees the purpose that adjust 20 resonant frequency of antenna.Its fine-tuning internal antenna 20 of the wireless communication device 100 Resonant frequency increase so that the installation site of antenna 20 is not only restricted to specific installation region or specific wireless communication device The strong versatility and adaptability of antenna 20.In addition, the resonant frequency of antenna 20 is finely tuned by setting regulating part 40, without passing through Increase the mode of circuit unit adjusting frequency, having saved cost and ensure that the good radiance of antenna.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wireless communication device comprising carrier, antenna and shell, the antenna are set on the carrier, the shell Body is provide with carrier and antenna, and the antenna includes irradiation unit, it is characterised in that: the shell include the first face being oppositely arranged and Second face opens up a perforative mounting groove on the shell, and the wireless communication device further includes regulating part, the regulating part packet Pushing part and extension are included, which is made of an electrically conducting material and connect with the irradiation unit of the antenna, and the pushing part is worn It crosses and is slideably positioned in the mounting groove, when the pushing part is slided in mounting groove to drive regulating part to slide with respect to shell When, the relative position of the regulating part and the irradiation unit changes to adjust the resonant frequency of the antenna, described to prolong First face of exhibition portion and the shell forms an interval, and the irradiation unit is placed in the interval, and the with the shell It is bonded on one side.
2. wireless communication device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antenna includes feeding portion and grounding parts, institute It states and load point and grounding point is set on carrier, the load point on the feeding portion and the carrier is electrically connected, for the day Grounding point on line feed-in electric current, the grounding parts and the carrier is electrically connected, to provide ground connection for the antenna.
3. wireless communication device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the antenna further includes interconnecting piece, the connection Portion is vertically connected at the carrier and the irradiation unit, and is electrically connected with the load point and grounding point, the irradiation unit one End is connected to one end of the relatively described carrier of the interconnecting piece, and the other end prolongs along the direction for being parallel to the grounding parts.
4. wireless communication device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the extension is parallel with the irradiation unit to be set It sets.
5. wireless communication device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mounting groove runs through first face and second Face, the pushing part and extension are integrally formed.
6. a kind of wireless communication device comprising antenna and shell, the case cover are set to above antenna, it is characterised in that: described Antenna includes irradiation unit, and the shell includes the first face and the second face being oppositely arranged, and opens up a perforative peace on the shell Tankage, the wireless communication device further include regulating part, and the regulating part includes pushing part and extension, and the pushing part passes through simultaneously It is slideably positioned in mounting groove, the regulating part is electrically connected at the irradiation unit of the antenna using the partial radiation as antenna Body, when the pushing part is slided in mounting groove to drive regulating part with respect to shell sliding, the regulating part and the radiation The relative position in portion changes to adjust the resonant frequency of the antenna, the first face shape of the extension and the shell At an interval, the irradiation unit is placed in the interval, and is closed with the first face paste of the shell.
7. wireless communication device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the regulating part is made of metal.
8. wireless communication device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the extension and the pushing part are integrated and set It sets, pushes the pushing part to drive the extension movement to adjust the relative position of the extension Yu the irradiation unit.
CN201310194348.4A 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Wireless communication device Expired - Fee Related CN104183905B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310194348.4A CN104183905B (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Wireless communication device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310194348.4A CN104183905B (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Wireless communication device

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CN104183905B true CN104183905B (en) 2019-05-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105161834A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-16 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Mobile-phone antenna
CN106887673B (en) * 2017-03-03 2019-06-11 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of antenna and mobile terminal for mobile terminal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1960057A (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-09 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Device for adjusting frequency of antenna
CN101816078A (en) * 2007-08-20 2010-08-25 艾斯特里克有限公司 Antenna with active elements
CN101901964A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Antenna structure
CN102804490A (en) * 2010-03-31 2012-11-28 日本电气株式会社 Portable wireless device
EP1387435B1 (en) * 2001-03-05 2013-05-22 Sony Corporation Antenna device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI322528B (en) * 2005-10-17 2010-03-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Antenna frequency modulating device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1387435B1 (en) * 2001-03-05 2013-05-22 Sony Corporation Antenna device
CN1960057A (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-09 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Device for adjusting frequency of antenna
CN101816078A (en) * 2007-08-20 2010-08-25 艾斯特里克有限公司 Antenna with active elements
CN101901964A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Antenna structure
CN102804490A (en) * 2010-03-31 2012-11-28 日本电气株式会社 Portable wireless device

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Granted publication date: 20190514