Summary of the invention
In order to increase sealing and the reliability of liquid feeding valve, avoid the phenomenon of leakage to occur, the invention provides a kind of liquid feeding valving, comprising: accommodation box assembly and with the one piston assembly of accommodation box components apart; One piston assembly is used for stretching into accommodation box assembly and to its feed fluid; One piston assembly comprises: spout and response agency, response agency is used for, and before one piston assembly and the disengaging of accommodation box assembly, the spout of stretching out one piston assembly is recovered in one piston assembly.
Alternatively, response agency comprises: sleeve and the first elastic member, sleeve, under the effect of the first elastic member, is recovered to the spout of stretching out one piston assembly in one piston assembly.
Alternatively, one piston assembly comprises: one piston, sleeve and the first elastic member, spout is arranged at one piston, sleeve, under the effect of the first elastic member, can slide with respect to one piston, and the spout of one piston is recovered in one piston assembly.
Alternatively, one piston also comprises: inner tube, outer tube, sleeve is between inner tube and outer tube, spout is positioned at inner tube, and the first elastic member is spacing by sleeve and inner tube, and sleeve is under the effect of the first elastic member, slide in the clip slot between inner and outer tubes with respect to inner tube and outer tube, the spout of inner tube is recovered in one piston assembly.
Alternatively, one piston assembly also comprises: the first sealed member, the first sealed member is between sleeve and one piston, for the sealing between sleeve and one piston.
Alternatively, one piston assembly also comprises: the second sealed member, the second sealed member is positioned at the front end of one piston, when spout being recovered in one piston assembly when sleeve, one piston assembly is sealed.
Alternatively, inner tube is provided with stretches out muscle, for limiting the sphere of activities of the first elastic member.
Alternatively, outer tube is provided with positioning step, extend into the length in accommodation box assembly for limiting one piston assembly.
Alternatively, sleeve is provided with perforate in the front end face vertical with one piston.
Alternatively, the bottom of outer tube and inner tube links into an integrated entity, and is provided with perforate at the end face of this bottom.
Alternatively, the bottom of one piston assembly is provided with perforate, for being connected with additive liq with external module.
Alternatively, accommodation box assembly comprises: liquid entering hole and liquid entering hole valve, liquid entering hole valve comprises the 3rd black box, for liquid entering hole is sealed.
Alternatively, liquid entering hole valve comprises the second piston, and liquid entering hole is opened or closed to the second piston, under the effect of one piston assembly.
Alternatively, liquid entering hole valve comprises the second elastic member, and under the effect of one piston assembly, the second elastic member compression or stretching, extension, drives the second piston correspondingly to open or close liquid entering hole.
Alternatively, liquid entering hole valve comprises overturn cover, and liquid entering hole is opened or closed to overturn cover, under the effect of one piston assembly.
Alternatively, liquid entering hole valve comprises the 3rd elastic member, and under the effect of one piston assembly, the 3rd elastic member drives overturn cover rotation, opens or close liquid entering hole.
Alternatively, accommodation box assembly with the connection part of one piston assembly, be provided with hierarchic structure, the front end of one piston assembly is correspondingly provided with slip step, in the time that one piston assembly extend into accommodation box assembly, slip step engages with hierarchic structure, moves with respect to accommodation box assembly and stop one piston assembly.
Alternatively, response agency comprises, sleeve, the first elastic member, in the time that one piston assembly is extracted from accommodation box assembly by external force, before slip step separates with hierarchic structure under external force, sleeve, under the effect of the first elastic member, is recovered to spout in one piston assembly.
Alternatively, slip step is provided with the 3rd sealed member, and in the time that slip step engages with hierarchic structure, the 3rd sealed member and hierarchic structure fit tightly.
The present invention passes through valving, the equipment such as washing machine are carried out to liquid supply, carry out in the process of inflow of liquid in valve conducting, due to the sealing configuration of connection part between the sealing configuration of one piston assembly itself and piston and accommodation box, guarantee that liquid can not flow out from one piston assembly, also can not flow out from accommodation box; In addition, inject and finish that late gate is closed, one piston is pulled out process at liquid, the sealing configuration of the connection part between accommodation box and one piston assembly still works, and, after liquid is fully retrieved to one piston assembly inside, one piston assembly just departs from completely with accommodation box assembly, has effectively avoided retaining liquid in accommodation box assembly and produces the phenomenon of leakage, has improved sealing and the reliability of valving.
Embodiment
For making object, technological scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, the technological scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite without creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Unless otherwise defined, technical term used herein or scientific terminology should be and in field, have the ordinary meaning that the personage of general technical ability understands under the present invention." first ", " second " and the similar word that in patent application specification of the present invention and claims, use do not represent any order, quantity or significance, and are just used for distinguishing different constituent elements.Equally, the similar words such as " " or " " do not represent restricted number yet, but represent to exist at least one.
The valving of the fast conducting of the material the invention provides, can be in the time of conducting and after extracting, prevent the seepage of liquid, and can reclaim the residual liquid in conducting " passage ".According to embodiments of the invention, the material of supplying with can be the liquid such as liquid detergent, can be also washing powder and the laundry solidliquid mixture matter such as liquid.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of valving according to an embodiment of the invention, and wherein, Fig. 1 a is the stereogram of valving.As shown in Figure 1a, this valving is mainly combined by two-part, first portion is mounted in the accommodation box assembly 11 that washing machine or other need the equipment of liquid supply, and second portion separates with accommodation box assembly 11, can be to the one piston assembly 12 of filling liquid in accommodation box.Alternatively, accommodation box assembly 11 and one piston assembly 12 can be one or more.
Fig. 1 b is the sectional drawing under accommodation box assembly 11 and one piston assembly 12 separated states of valving.As shown in Figure 1 b, wherein, accommodation box assembly 11 comprises: box body 111, receive cylinder 112, and receive cylinder piston 113, receive cylinder Compress Spring 114, receive cylinder piston head rubber ring 115, receive cylinder piston bottom rubber ring 116.One piston assembly 12 comprises: outer tube 121, inner tube 122, sleeve 123, one piston compression spring 124, collet head rubber ring 125, sleeve tail rubber ring 126, one piston head rubber ring 127.
Referring to the left end of Fig. 1 b, the box body 111 of described accommodation box assembly 11 comprises a receiving cavity 1111, for holding the liquid of injection; Alternatively, receive cylinder piston 113 to be connected with receiving cylinder 112 by modes such as riveting, weld or be spirally connected, receive the major part of cylinder piston 113 to be positioned at barrel inside, receive cylinder piston 113 bottoms by receiving cylinder piston bottom rubber ring 116 to fit tightly with barrel, realize sealing; This receiving cylinder piston 113 can comprise a piston head 1131, and the liquid entering hole 1132 of offering on piston wall, and liquid can flow into from this liquid entering hole 1132 receiving cavity 1111 of box body 111; These receiving cylinder piston 113 bottoms become stepped setting, alternatively, at least comprise a step, for engaging with one piston assembly 12.At the valving shown in Fig. 1 b during in nonconducting state, receiving under the tension force effect of cylinder Compress Spring 114, receiving cylinder piston 113 to be fixed on receives in cylinder 112, now, the receiving cylinder piston head rubber ring 115 of piston head 1131 periphery settings presents fit-state with box body 111 near the inwall of the position of receiving cylinder 112, thereby realizes box body 111 and receive sealing stronger between cylinder 112, alternatively, also can adopt other sealing means, as pad, sealing strip etc.
Referring to the right-hand member of Fig. 1 b, the bottom of above-mentioned one piston assembly 12 (low order end) has perforate, can be connected in other containers by screw thread or other modes, to pour into the liquid needing.One piston assembly 12 comprises a pipeline of flowing through for liquid, and the liquid outlet of pipeline is recovered to its inner response agency.Response agency is realized by elastic member conventionally, also can realize by magnetic part or motor drive mechanism.
Alternatively, pipeline can be socketed to form by two pipes, i.e. inner tube 122 and outer tube 121, and inner tube 122 is one-body molded with outer tube 121, and at the bottom end face of one piston assembly 12, above-mentioned inner tube 122 links into an integrated entity with outer tube 121.Alternatively, outer tube 121 comprises that external diameter is greater than the positioning step 1211 of above-mentioned receiving cylinder 112, extend into the length of accommodation box assembly 11 for limiting one piston assembly 12; The front end of inner tube 122 comprises: one piston head 1221, and the spout 1222 of offering on inner tubal wall, liquid can flow out from this spout 1222, and alternatively, one piston head rubber ring 127 is arranged on one piston head 1221, for strengthening the sealing between inner tube 122 and sleeve 123, certainly, also can adopt other sealing materials, for example, foam, plastics etc.; Described sleeve 123 comprises one or more slip steps 1231 near one end of one piston head 1221, certainly, also can comprise groove, projection, other buckle structures such as snap ring, be used for carrying out buckle while connection with accommodation box assembly 11, collet head rubber ring 125 can be arranged on the front end or step of this slip step 1231.Sleeve tail rubber ring 126 can be arranged between sleeve 123 and outer tube 122, for the sealing between the two.
Alternatively, at the front end of sleeve 123, be provided with limited step or the similar muscle that stretches out, for limiting the activity interval of one piston compression spring 124; Alternatively, this limited step or stretch out muscle and also can be arranged on the outer wall of inner tube 122, for limiting the activity interval of one piston compression spring 124.One piston compression spring 124 can be limited between above-mentioned limited step and above-mentioned inner tube 122 and the attachment portion of outer tube 121; As required, can also the spacing front end at sleeve 123 and the stretching out between muscle of inner tube 122.Alternatively, according to the length of the assembly such as size and sleeve of elastic member, can limited step be set in multiple positions such as sleeve 123 or inner tubes 122 and limit the sphere of activities of elastic member.
Fig. 1 c is that one piston assembly 12 is inserted into accommodation box assembly 11 original state sectional drawings.Referring to Fig. 1 c, one piston assembly 12 is in the time being subject to the external force of horizontal forward direction (being level direction left in figure), stretch into from receiving cylinder 112 rear ends, and slide to the front end of receiving cylinder 112, in the time that the slip step 1231 of the sleeve 123 of one piston assembly 12 touches the step of receiving cylinder piston 113 bottom interior wall, the slip step 1231 of soft material can be close to or produce deformation and continue to front slide with receiving near the receiving cylinder piston bottom rubber ring 116 step of piston 113 inwalls, now, collet head rubber ring 125 is combined closely with receiving cylinder piston bottom rubber ring 116, increase sleeve 123 and received the sealing between cylinder 112.
Fig. 1 d is that one piston assembly 12 is inserted into accommodation box assembly 11 intermediateness sectional drawings.Fig. 1 e is that one piston assembly 12 is inserted into accommodation box assembly 11 end-state sectional drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1 d and Fig. 1 e, one piston assembly 12 is to receiving inner continuation of cylinder 112 to slide, after sleeve 123 contacts with the step of the inwall bottom of receiving cylinder piston 113, the slip step 1231 of sleeve 123 front ends props up the step of receiving cylinder piston 113 bottoms, receiving under the drag effect of step of cylinder piston 113 bottoms, sleeve 123 cannot be with respect to receive a cylinder piston 113 travel forward (but can travel forward) together with receiving cylinder piston 113; Owing to acting on the continuous action of horizontal forward external force of one piston assembly 12, the outer tube 121 of one piston assembly 12 and inner tube 122 with respect to sleeve 123 forward (in figure left direction) mobile, in moving process, the front end of sleeve 123 promotes one piston compression spring 124 and shrinks, until the positioning step 1211 on the outer tube 121 of one piston assembly 12 contacts and cannot continue to move forward with the barrel of receiving cylinder 112.Sleeve 123, with respect to the operation backward of inner tube 122 and the contraction of one piston compression spring 124, makes the spout 1222 of offering in inner tube 122 stretch out described sleeve 123, and now, liquid can flow out from spout.
Meanwhile, when the slip step 1231 of sleeve 123 front ends props up after the step of receiving cylinder piston 113 bottoms, under the lasting External Force Acting of substantially horizontal forward, sleeve 123 and one piston head 1221 promote to receive cylinder piston 113 to travel forward together, referring to Fig. 1 e, this Driving force makes to receive cylinder Compress Spring 114 to shrink, receive cylinder piston head 1131 to be backed down by one piston head 1221, now, receive the liquid entering hole 1332 of offering on cylinder piston wall to extend in the receiving cavity 1111 of box body 111, receive between cylinder piston 113 and one piston assembly 12 and form passage, the spout 1222 of offering in the inner tube 122 of one piston assembly 12 is mated completely or occurs simultaneously along one piston assembly 12 and the direction (substantially horizontal in figure) of receiving cylinder piston 113 to dock with the liquid entering hole 1132 of offering on receiving cylinder piston 113, thereby liquid can flow in the receiving cavity 1111 of box body 111 through above-mentioned liquid entering hole 1132 from spout 1222, realize the conducting of valving.
After liquid has injected, for one piston assembly 12 being extracted to described accommodation box assembly 11, one piston assembly 12 is subject to horizontal external backward.Now, when horizontal external forward fades away and becomes horizontal external backward, under the tension force of receiving cylinder Compress Spring 114 to stretch, and under the drive backward of sleeve 123, and collet head rubber ring on slip step 1,231 125 with receive under the effect of frictional force of cylinder piston bottom rubber ring 116, receive cylinder piston 113 to return to original position, the receiving cylinder piston head rubber ring 115 of piston head 1131 periphery settings presents fit-state again with the inwall of box body 111, realizes the sealing of receiving between cylinder 112 and box body 111.Alternatively, the horizontal external forward or backward that one piston assembly 12 is subject to can be produced by motor.
Simultaneously, under the effect of receiving cylinder Compress Spring 114 and level backward under External Force Acting, one piston head 1221 moves backward, along with receiving the disappearance of resistance of step of cylinder piston 113 bottoms, one piston compression spring 124 starts to stretch, under the elastic force effect of one piston compression spring 124, sleeve 123 moves forward with respect to outer tube 121 and the inner tube 122 of one piston assembly 12, until sleeve 123 covers inner tube 122 therein, and one piston head rubber ring 127 is fitted on the collet head rubber ring 125 of sleeve 123 front-end faces.Afterwards, the slip step 1231 of sleeve 123 front ends just departs from the step of receiving cylinder piston 113 bottoms, and collet head seal ring 125 separates with receiving cylinder piston bottom seal ring 116.
Be pulled out in process at above-mentioned one piston assembly 12, the volume of the passage between spout 1222 and liquid entering hole 1332 is reducing gradually, but sealing channel when valve conducting still exists, , before one piston assembly 12 does not depart from receiving cylinder 112, collet head rubber ring 125 and receiving cylinder piston tail part rubber ring 116 are still in intimate-association state, until one piston assembly 12 is completely pulled out of, spout 1222 is returned to sleeve 123 inside, and one piston head rubber ring 127 is fitted in sleeve 123 front-end faces, now, liquid is pushed back to one piston assembly 12.Thus, after having guaranteed that liquid is fully retrieved to one piston assembly 12 inside, just depart from completely with accommodation box assembly 11, avoided the interior retention liquid of accommodation box assembly 11 and produce the phenomenon of leakage.And, the existence of sleeve tail rubber ring 126, makes between sleeve 123 and outer tube 121 always in sealing state, even if sleeve 123 is in the time stretching into and extract accommodation box assembly 11, carry out motion backward or forward, also can not cause liquid to flow out the outside of one piston assembly 12.
Alternatively, as previously mentioned, on the inner tube 122 tube wall outer walls of one piston assembly 12, can arrange and stretch out muscle 1223, this stretches out muscle 1223 for limiting the position of Compress Spring, for spring provides a support, the length that reduces spring, reduces costs, as shown in Figure 1 f.
In addition, alternatively, joint office that can be between the inner tube of one piston assembly 12 122 and outer tube 121, arc opening 1224 is set, or, referring to Fig. 1 g, one or more perforates 1225 are set in the bottom of sleeve 123, such design can increase the outflow area of liquid and prevent from forming vacuum and negative pressure, avoids causing having some setbacks of sleeve motion.
On the basis of previous embodiment, in order further to strengthen the sealing of accommodation box assembly, prevent that liquid from spilling from accommodation box assembly, can also improve as follows accommodation box assembly.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of valving in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 2 a is the stereogram of valving.As shown in Figure 2 a, this valving is mainly combined by two-part, first portion is mounted in the accommodation box assembly 21 that washing machine or other need the equipment of liquid supply, and second portion separates with accommodation box assembly 21, can be to the one piston assembly 22 of filling liquid in accommodation box.Accommodation box assembly 21 and one piston assembly 22 can be one or more.
Alternatively, according to embodiments of the invention, the material of supplying with can be the liquid such as liquid detergent, can be also washing powder and the laundry solidliquid mixture matter such as liquid.
Fig. 2 b is the sectional drawing under accommodation box assembly 21 and one piston assembly 22 separated states of valving.Fig. 2 c is the original state schematic diagram that one piston assembly extend into accommodation box assembly; Fig. 2 d is the valve on state schematic diagram that one piston assembly extend into accommodation box assembly; Fig. 2 e is the valve closing view that one piston assembly is extracted accommodation box assembly.
Referring to Fig. 2 b, wherein, one piston assembly 22 comprises: outer tube 221, inner tube 222, sleeve 223, one piston compression spring 224, collet head rubber ring 225, sleeve tail rubber ring 226, one piston head rubber ring 227.Accommodation box assembly 21 comprises: box body 211, receive cylinder 212, overturn cover 217, torsion spring 218, overturn cover rubber ring 219.
Referring to the left end of Fig. 2 b, the box body 211 of described accommodation box assembly 21 comprises a receiving cavity 2111, for holding the liquid of injection; Receive cylinder 212 afterbody inwalls or middle part inwall to be provided with step 2122, for engaging sealing with one piston assembly 22, certainly, also can adopt other sealing means, for example, adopt flexible barrier material, pad etc. is set.Receive cylinder 212 and the boundary of box body 211 to be provided with liquid entering hole 2121, liquid can flow into from this liquid entering hole 2121 receiving cavity 2111 of box body 211; The unlatching of overturn cover 217 or close and can make this liquid entering hole 2121 in opening or sealing state, the periphery of overturn cover 217 is provided with overturn cover rubber ring 219 or other black boies that sealing material is made, thus, under closed state, overturn cover 217 presents fit-state with box body 211 near the inwall of the position of receiving cylinder 212, thereby realizes box body 211 and receive sealing stronger between cylinder 212.The unlatching of overturn cover 217 or close can recovery device by what be arranged on box body 211 bottoms, for example, torsion spring 218 is realized.
Referring to the right-hand member of Fig. 2 b, identical with the one piston assembly 12 in previous embodiment, one piston assembly 22 comprises a pipeline of flowing through for liquid, and the liquid outlet of pipeline is recovered to the response agency of these one piston assembly 22 inside.
Response agency is realized by elastic member conventionally, also can realize by magnetic part or motor drive mechanism.Alternatively, pipeline can be socketed to form by two pipes.The bottom (low order end) of one piston assembly 22 has perforate, can be connected in other containers by screw thread or other modes, to pour into the liquid needing.The inner tube 222 of one piston assembly 22 is one-body molded with outer tube 221, and alternatively, at the bottom end face of one piston assembly 22, above-mentioned inner tube 222 links into an integrated entity with outer tube 221.Alternatively, outer tube 221 comprises that external diameter is greater than the positioning step 2211 of above-mentioned receiving cylinder 212, extend into the length of accommodation box assembly 21 for limiting one piston assembly 22; The front end of inner tube 222 comprises: one piston head 2221, and the spout 2222 of offering on inner tubal wall, liquid can flow out from this spout 2222, black box, for example, one piston head rubber ring 227 is arranged on one piston head 2221, for strengthening the sealing between inner tube 222 and sleeve 223; Described sleeve 223 comprises one or more slip steps 2231 near one end of one piston head 2221, carries out buckle when being connected with accommodation box assembly 21, certainly, also can adopt other buckle structures, for example, and groove, protruding structure etc.; Alternatively, collet head rubber ring 225 can be arranged on the front end or step of this slip step 2231, sleeve 223 is under 224 effects of one piston compression spring, cover on inner tube 222 outsides, collet head rubber ring 225 and the one piston head rubber ring 227 of sleeve 223 front ends keep fit-state, have stronger sealing.Sleeve tail rubber ring 226 can be arranged between sleeve 223 and outer tube 222, for the sealing between the two.
Similarly, according to the length of the assembly such as size and sleeve of elastic member, can limited step be set in multiple positions such as sleeve 223 or inner tubes 222 and limit the sphere of activities of elastic member.One piston compression spring 224 can be limited between two limited steps of inner tube 222, can also be spacing between a limited step and above-mentioned inner tube 222 and the attachment portion of outer tube 221; As required, between all right spacing front end at sleeve pipe 223 and the limited step of inner tube 222.
Referring to Fig. 2 c, one piston assembly 22 is in the time being subject to the external force of horizontal forward direction (being level direction left in figure), stretch into from receiving cylinder 212 rear ends, and slide to the front end of receiving cylinder 212, in the time that the slip step 2231 of the sleeve 223 of one piston assembly 22 touches the step 2122 of receiving cylinder 212 inwalls, the slip step 2231 of soft material can be close to or produce deformation and continue to front slide with step 2122, so, collet head rubber ring 225 is combined closely with step 2122, has increased sleeve 223 and has received the sealing between cylinder 212.
Referring to Fig. 2 d, one piston assembly 22 is to receiving inner continuation of cylinder 212 to slide, after sleeve 223 contacts with a receiving cylinder step 2122, the slip step 2231 of sleeve 223 front ends props up receives cylinder step 2122, receiving under the drag effect of cylinder step 2122, sleeve 223 is no longer with respect to receiving cylinder 212 motions, 222 of the outer tube 221 of one piston assembly 22 and inner tubes with respect to sleeve 223 forward (in figure, being level direction left) mobile, thereby compression one piston compression spring 224, until the positioning step 2211 on the outer tube 221 of one piston assembly 22 contacts and cannot continue to move forward with the barrel of receiving cylinder 212.Sleeve 223, with respect to the motion backward of inner tube 222, makes the spout 2222 of offering in inner tube 222 stretch out sleeve 223, and now, liquid can flow out from spout 2222.
Meanwhile, when propping up, receives after cylinder step 2122 on the slip step 2231 of sleeve 223 front ends, under the lasting External Force Acting of substantially horizontal forward, one piston head 2221 moves forward, and overturn cover 217 is backed down, overturn cover 217 is under horizontal forward thrust, be rotated counterclockwise, open liquid entering hole 2121, realize the conducting of valving, the spout 2222 that liquid can be offered from the inner tube of one piston assembly 22 222 is injected into the receiving cavity 2111 in box body 211 by liquid entering hole 2121.Alternatively, as shown in the figure, a part for spout 2222 extend in receiving cavity 2111.Now, collet head rubber ring 225 is with step 2122 in intimate-association state, and while having ensured valve conducting, liquid can be from not receiving cylinder 212 to spill.
Referring to Fig. 2 e, after liquid has injected, for one piston assembly 22 being extracted to described accommodation box assembly 21, one piston assembly 22 is subject to horizontal external backward, one piston head moves backward, and under the elastic force effect of torsion spring 218, brick turning lid 217 turns clockwise, liquid entering hole 2121 is covered, realize closing of valve.The overturn cover rubber ring 219 of overturn cover 217 peripheries presents fit-state again with the inwall of box body 211, realizes the sealing of receiving between cylinder 212 and box body 211.
Simultaneously, in level backward under External Force Acting, one piston head 2221 moves backward, along with receiving the disappearance of resistance of cylinder step 2122, one piston compression spring 224 starts to stretch, under the elastic force effect of one piston compression spring 224, sleeve 223 moves forward with respect to outer tube 221 and the inner tube 222 of one piston assembly 22, until sleeve 223 covers inner tube 222 therein, and one piston head rubber ring 227 is fitted on the collet head rubber ring 225 of sleeve 223 front-end faces.Afterwards, the slip step 2231 of sleeve 223 front ends just departs from receiving cylinder step 2122.
Be pulled out in process at above-mentioned one piston assembly 22, the volume of the passage between spout 2222 and liquid entering hole 2121 is reducing gradually, but sealing channel when valve conducting still exists, , before one piston assembly 22 does not depart from receiving cylinder 212, collet head rubber ring 225 and receiving cylinder step 2122 are still in intimate-association state, until one piston assembly 22 is completely pulled out of, spout 2222 is returned to sleeve 223 inside, and one piston head rubber ring 227 is fitted in sleeve 223 front-end faces, now, liquid is pushed back to one piston assembly 22, thus, after having guaranteed that liquid is fully retrieved to one piston assembly 22 inside, just depart from completely with accommodation box assembly 21, avoid the interior retention liquid of accommodation box assembly 21 and produced the phenomenon of leakage.And, the existence of sleeve tail rubber ring 226, makes between sleeve 223 and outer tube 221 always in sealing state, even if sleeve 223 is in the time stretching into and extract accommodation box assembly 21, carry out motion backward or forward, also can not cause liquid to flow out the outside of one piston assembly 22.
Alternatively, on the inner tube 222 tube wall outer walls of one piston assembly 22, can arrange and stretch out muscle 2223, this stretches out muscle 2223 for limiting the position of Compress Spring, one piston compression spring 224 is limited in above-mentioned inner tube and stretches out between the attachment portion of muscle 2223 and inner and outer pipes bottom, stretch out muscle 2223 for spring provides a support, reduce the length of spring, reduce costs; In addition, alternatively, joint office that can be between the inner tube of one piston assembly 12 122 and outer tube 121, arranges arc opening; Or the bottom at sleeve 123 arranges perforate, such design can increase the outflow area of liquid and prevent from forming vacuum and negative pressure, avoids causing having some setbacks of sleeve motion.
The above is only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, but not for limiting the scope of the invention, protection scope of the present invention is determined by appended claim.