CN104179653A - Immersed pumping device - Google Patents
Immersed pumping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104179653A CN104179653A CN201410364327.7A CN201410364327A CN104179653A CN 104179653 A CN104179653 A CN 104179653A CN 201410364327 A CN201410364327 A CN 201410364327A CN 104179653 A CN104179653 A CN 104179653A
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- water outlet
- pressure
- screw
- immersion type
- pump
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Abstract
The invention relates to an immersed pumping device which comprises a casing and screw rods, wherein screw shafts are connected with a first motor through a drive mechanism; a drum type chamber is formed in a water inlet section of a water outlet channel, an impeller driven by a second motor is mounted in the drum type chamber, pressure adjusting cavities are formed in the casing at the rear ends of the screw shafts, the rear ends of the screw shafts are inserted into the pressure adjusting cavities, sealing filler is embedded into gaps between the pressure adjusting cavities and the screw shafts, a hydraulic oil pump is connected with the pressure adjusting cavities through pipelines, and pressure sensors used for monitoring water pressure are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a screw rod cavity respectively. On one hand, an impeller type water pump is arranged at a water outlet of a screw pump, and the pressure of the water outlet of the screw pump is reduced through working of the water pump; on the other hand, positive pressure is input into the pressure adjusting cavities through the hydraulic oil pump, and bearings are upwards pushed; and accordingly, in combination of the two aspects, the counter acting force borne by the screw shafts is reduced, the load and the abrasion of the bearings are reduced, and the service life of a submersible pump is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water plug, particularly a kind of immersion type water plug.
Background technique
Submersible pump is the important device of deep-well water lift, is widely used in industrial or agricultural.
In general, according to drainage principle, water pump can be divided into: one, impeller pump, as: centrifugal pump, mixed flow pump, axial-flow pump etc., torque flow pump; Two, displacement pump, as: plunger pump, gear pump, screw pump, vane pump etc.; Three, other types, as: Jet injector, hydraulic ram etc.
Screw pump belongs to displacement pump, and the high single current amount of lift is few, is particularly suitable for and loose thick liquid.When screw rod High Rotation Speed, rear end bearing is subject to larger pressure, accelerated wear test, and the while has also been limited the rotating speed of screw pump.Bearing pressure mainly comes from the reaction force of screw rod, and for a screw submersible pump, this reaction force is mainly determined by rotating speed and outlet end pressure.When the high rotating speed of needs, desirable solution is that the pressure that reduces outlet end is realized.Yet, in the face of the demand of large lift, reduce outlet end pressure and become a difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, propose a kind of immersion type water plug.
In order to achieve the above object, the immersion type water plug that the present invention proposes, comprise the housing with screw rod cavity, be arranged at one group of screw rod in screw rod cavity, described screw rod lower end is connected with inlet channel, upper end is connected with water outlet, screw axis rear and front end is by bearings, screw axis connects the first motor by driving mechanism, it is characterized in that: the water section that enters of described water outlet has cydariform chamber, in cydariform chamber, be provided with and be subject to the second motor-driven impeller, the water inlet of cydariform chamber is horizontal positioned, cydariform chamber water outlet is vertical placement, on the housing of described screw axis rear end, be provided with pressure regulating cavity, insert in this pressure regulating cavity described screw axis rear end, the gap location of pressure regulating cavity and screw axis embeds stuffing box packing, pressure regulating cavity is connected with hydraulic-pressure pump by pipeline, the lower end of described screw rod cavity and upper end are respectively equipped with for monitoring the pressure transducer of hydraulic pressure.
Immersion type water plug of the present invention, further improves and is:
1, described water outlet enter water section flare, influent side is young, water outlet side mouth is large.
2, described impeller is for having 7 blades.
3, the water outlet being connected with described cydariform chamber water outlet and the angle of horizontal plane are 70-90 °.
4, the inwall of described inlet channel has helical structure.
5, the water outlet being connected with cydariform chamber has helical structure.
6, on described pipeline, be provided with buffer chamber, the volume of described buffer chamber is not less than 10 times of pressure regulating cavity total volume.
7, described buffer chamber arranges near circular groove one end.
8, the signal output part of described pressure transducer connects central processor equipment.
On the one hand, the present invention is provided with impeller type water pump at the water outlet of screw pump, by the work of impeller type water pump, has reduced to a certain extent the pressure of screw pump water outlet; On the other hand, the present invention can obtain and should by adjusting this incoming pressure, will on screw axial, push away to the pressure of pressure regulating cavity input by gathering the lower end of screw rod cavity and the hydraulic pressure of upper end, resists the suffered powerful recoil of screw rod.Two aspect combinations, reduce the suffered right reaction force of screw axis, thereby reduce the load of bearing, reduce the wearing and tearing of bearing, extend the working life of submersible pump, and provide guarantee for further improving screw pump rotating speed.
The present invention the water inlet of screw pump to and water outlet all carry out spirality processing, make ingoing stream more regular, reduce resistance, improve the efficiency of drawing water.Water outlet is designed to horn mouth shape, can further reduce the pressure of waterexit end.Near circular groove one end, the high speed shake that buffer chamber can reduce circular groove output current is set, guarantees to possess more stable pressure in pressure regulating cavity, stop the generation of bearing shake.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is immersion type water plug structural representation of the present invention.
Number in the figure is schematically as follows:
1-screw submersible pump, 2-housing, 3-screw rod, 4-inlet channel, 5-water outlet, 6-screw axis, 7-bearing, 8-driving mechanism, 9-the first motor, 11-cydariform chamber, 12-impeller, 15-pressure regulating cavity, 16-pipeline, 19-hydraulic-pressure pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, for immersion type water plug of the present invention, comprise the housing 2 with screw rod cavity 1, be arranged at one group of screw rod 3 of screw rod cavity interior 1, screw rod 3 lower ends are connected with inlet channel 4, upper end is connected with water outlet 5, the inwall of inlet channel 4 has helical structure, screw axis 6 rear and front ends are supported by bearing 7, screw axis 6 connects the first motor 9 by driving mechanism 8, and the water section that enters of water outlet 5 has cydariform chamber 11, and the water outlet 5 being connected with cydariform chamber 11 also has helical structure, impeller 12 is installed in cydariform chamber 11, and impeller 12 is for having 7 blades.The water inlet of cydariform chamber 11 is horizontal positioned, and cydariform chamber 11 water outlets are vertical placement.On the housing of screw axis 6 rear ends, be provided with pressure regulating cavity 15, this pressure regulating cavity interior 15 is inserted in screw axis 6 rear ends, pressure regulating cavity 15 has stuffing box packing with the gap location embedding of screw axis 6, pressure regulating cavity 15 is connected with hydraulic-pressure pump 19 by pipeline 16, the lower end of screw rod cavity 1 and upper end are respectively equipped with the pressure transducer (not shown in FIG.) for monitoring hydraulic pressure, and the signal output part of pressure transducer connects central processor equipment.
As shown in Figure 1, water outlet 5 enter water section flare, influent side is young, water outlet side mouth is large.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other mode of executions.All employings are equal to the technological scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an immersion type water plug, comprise the housing with screw rod cavity, be arranged at one group of screw rod in screw rod cavity, described screw rod lower end is connected with inlet channel, upper end is connected with water outlet, screw axis rear and front end is by bearings, screw axis connects the first motor by driving mechanism, it is characterized in that: the water section that enters of described water outlet has cydariform chamber, in cydariform chamber, be provided with and be subject to the second motor-driven impeller, the water inlet of cydariform chamber is horizontal positioned, cydariform chamber water outlet is vertical placement, on the housing of described screw axis rear end, be provided with pressure regulating cavity, insert in this pressure regulating cavity described screw axis rear end, the gap location of pressure regulating cavity and screw axis embeds stuffing box packing, pressure regulating cavity is connected with hydraulic-pressure pump by pipeline, the lower end of described screw rod cavity and upper end are respectively equipped with for monitoring the pressure transducer of hydraulic pressure.
2. immersion type water plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water outlet enter water section flare, influent side is young, water outlet side mouth is large.
3. immersion type water plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described impeller is for having 7 blades.
4. immersion type water plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water outlet being connected with described cydariform chamber water outlet and the angle of horizontal plane are 70-90 °.
5. immersion type water plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inwall of described inlet channel has helical structure.
6. immersion type water plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water outlet being connected with cydariform chamber has helical structure.
7. immersion type water plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described pipeline, be provided with buffer chamber, the volume of described buffer chamber is not less than 10 times of pressure regulating cavity total volume.
8. immersion type water plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buffer chamber arranges near circular groove one end.
9. immersion type water plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the signal output part of described pressure transducer connects central processor equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410364327.7A CN104179653B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | A kind of immersion water plug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410364327.7A CN104179653B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | A kind of immersion water plug |
Publications (2)
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CN104179653A true CN104179653A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
CN104179653B CN104179653B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201410364327.7A Active CN104179653B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | A kind of immersion water plug |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4439121A (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1984-03-27 | Dunham-Bush, Inc. | Self-cleaning single loop mist type lubrication system for screw compressors |
US4531892A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1985-07-30 | Sunds Defibrator Aktiebolag | Apparatus for pumping of pulp |
US20080159847A1 (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-07-03 | Konstandinos Zamfes | Centrifugal Pump With Screw Pump Accelerator and Reverse Flow Vane |
US7419354B2 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2008-09-02 | Konstandinos Zamfes | Centrifugal pump with screw pump accelerator |
JP4301429B2 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2009-07-22 | 株式会社東洋電機工業所 | Submersible agitation pump |
CN201779034U (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-03-30 | 邹峰 | Centrifugal pump adopting screw shaft and centrifugal impeller structure |
-
2014
- 2014-07-29 CN CN201410364327.7A patent/CN104179653B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4439121A (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1984-03-27 | Dunham-Bush, Inc. | Self-cleaning single loop mist type lubrication system for screw compressors |
US4531892A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1985-07-30 | Sunds Defibrator Aktiebolag | Apparatus for pumping of pulp |
JP4301429B2 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2009-07-22 | 株式会社東洋電機工業所 | Submersible agitation pump |
US7419354B2 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2008-09-02 | Konstandinos Zamfes | Centrifugal pump with screw pump accelerator |
US20080159847A1 (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-07-03 | Konstandinos Zamfes | Centrifugal Pump With Screw Pump Accelerator and Reverse Flow Vane |
CN201779034U (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-03-30 | 邹峰 | Centrifugal pump adopting screw shaft and centrifugal impeller structure |
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CN104179653B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160701 Address after: Room A505, building 106, Wuzhong District International Education Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China () Applicant after: Engineering Equipment Co., Ltd. Suzhou Sai Side Address before: Cheng lake road, Wuzhong District Wuzhong Economic Development Zone of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 7 215128 Applicant before: SUZHOU TONGLI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. |
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