CN104179244B - A kind of inflow of adjustment automatically Rain drain cover hybrid system - Google Patents
A kind of inflow of adjustment automatically Rain drain cover hybrid system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104179244B CN104179244B CN201410415286.XA CN201410415286A CN104179244B CN 104179244 B CN104179244 B CN 104179244B CN 201410415286 A CN201410415286 A CN 201410415286A CN 104179244 B CN104179244 B CN 104179244B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of inflow of adjustment automatically Rain drain cover hybrid system, this system comprises well grate, glue convering system, elastic rotary axle; Wherein, glue convering system comprises glue lid body and glue lid is protruding, glue convering system is rotatably connected on the grate frame of described well grate one end by elastic rotary axle, in the protruding permeable seam between grate Cross slat of glue lid, there is gap between glue lid projection and well grate bar.The present invention can regulate permeable gap width and water permeable area automatically according to different situations, automatic lifting drainage performance, effectively stops that foreign material enter catch-basin, ensures pipe-line system drainage effect, reduces the cost of dredging cleaning catch-basin and pipe-line system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road drainage and rainwater comprehensive utilization field, be specifically related to a kind of inflow of adjustment automatically Rain drain cover hybrid system.
Background technology
Well grate is the indispensable vitals in road and bridge draining field, is generally arranged on the inlet for stom water of road surface or bridge floor, and object is the ponding by Well grate eliminating road surface, permeable gap or bridge floor, and the material of conventional product is cast iron quality or composite material.Because Well grate major function is draining, say from dewatering needs, permeable gap is more wide better, if but permeable gap is wide, safety and the comfortableness of road may be affected.Consider the needs of draining and road, the permeable seam width of Well grate is generally between 20-30 millimeters.
Permeable seam width be the Well grate of 20-30 millimeters in actual use, often occur that road debris falls into catch-basin by gap, enter the problem of the drainage pipe be connected with catch-basin, finally cause the blocking of catch-basin impeded drainage and pipe-line system.In addition, in cleaning road debris process, usually there is the operation lack of standardization artificially rubbish incidental being swept inlet for stom water through Rain drain cover, more exacerbate the problems referred to above.
If reduce the permeable seam width of Well grate, increase foreign material through the difficulty of the permeable seam of grate, effectively can alleviate the problem that above-mentioned foreign material enter catch-basin.If but the permeable seam width of Well grate is too small, rain heavily need draining as early as possible time, may drainage speed be affected again.So need under the prerequisite ensureing Well grate drainability, adopt an effective measure and solve the problem that foreign material easily enter catch-basin.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind of automatically regulate inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system, rational in infrastructure, design ingenious.The present invention effectively can avoid the line clogging problem because foreign material cause through rain grid, does not affect the dewatering needs in the permeable gap of Well grate simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of inflow of adjustment automatically Rain drain cover hybrid system, comprises well grate, glue convering system, elastic rotary axle; Wherein,
Described glue convering system comprises glue lid body and glue lid is protruding;
Described glue convering system is rotatably connected on the grate frame of described well grate one end by elastic rotary axle;
Described glue lid body is positioned at below described well grate, in the protruding permeable seam between the grate Cross slat of described well grate of described glue lid;
Gap is there is between described glue lid projection and described well grate bar.
Further, the gap width preferable range between described glue lid projection and well grate bar is 3 ~ 10 millimeters.
Further, described glue lid projection is the body structure of hollow, and the end face of glue lid projection has a row or two rows can supply the hole of rainwater inflow and outflow.
Further, the minimum range of the protruding hole of end face of described glue lid and the opposing end surface of axis of rotation installation end is 0.5 ~ 1 centimetre.
Further, described glue lid body is the hollow box body structure be communicated with glue lid lobed interior, and the opposing end surface of the axis of rotation installation end of described glue lid body has multiple weep hole.
Further, the weep hole of described glue lid body and the distance preferably 0.3 ~ 0.5 millimeter of glue lid body end face.
Further, after described glue convering system top and/or inner water leaking-in, described glue convering system goes to the angled position of Jiao Gai and well grate face at the elastic force effect backspin of elastic rotary axle, when weight in wet base is reduced to 1.2 times of described glue convering system bone dry weight weight, described glue convering system returns back to the Jiao Gai initial position parallel with well grate face under the effect of elastic rotary axle restoring force.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the present invention can regulate permeable gap width and water permeable area according to different situations, automatic lifting drainage performance automatically.
(2) the present invention can effectively stop that foreign material enter catch-basin, ensures pipe-line system drainage effect, reduces the cost of dredging cleaning catch-basin and pipe-line system.
(3) without the need to power supply when the present invention works, structure simple designs is reasonable, working stability is reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the left view of grate and glue convering system combined system, and glue convering system overturns 30 ° downwards;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of grate and glue convering system combined system;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal plan of grate and glue convering system combined system;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the porose glue convering system of glue lid convex top;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that glue lid body has the glue convering system of weep hole.
Wherein, 100 well combs, 200 glue convering systems, 300 elastic rotary axles, 101 grate Cross slats, the longitudinal bar of 102 grates, 103 grate frames, 201 glue lid bodies, 202 glue lids projections.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As Figure 1-3, the invention provides a kind of inflow of adjustment automatically Rain drain cover hybrid system, main bag Well grate 100, glue convering system 200, elastic rotary axle 300, described Well grate 100 comprises the longitudinal bar 101 of grate, grate Cross slat 102 and grate frame 103, described glue convering system 200 comprises glue lid body 201 and glue lid projection 202, in the permeable seam of described glue lid projection 202 between the grate Cross slat 102 of described well grate 100 and and there is gap between grate bar, described glue convering system 200 is rotatably connected on the grate frame 103 of described well grate 100 one end by elastic rotary axle 300.
It is a preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 4, glue lid of the present invention protruding 202 is the body structure of hollow in the present embodiment, the hole that end face has a row or two rows to flow into for rainwater and to flow out, the minimum range of the opposing end surface of the protruding end face hole of described glue lid and axis of rotation installation end is 0.5 ~ 1 centimetre.When raining, rainwater is flowed in the protruding casing of glue lid by the hole of protruding 202 end faces of glue lid, and the weight of glue convering system 200 increases, under gravity, glue convering system 200 rotates along elastic rotary axle 300, and the water permeable area between glue convering system 200 and well grate 100 is increased; When rotarily opening state, the ponding of protruding 202 inside of glue lid can be flowed out by the hole that its position is lower, and when dewatering needs is larger, in glue lid protruding 202, constantly rain enters and flows out, the state making it remain on to rotarily open; When dewatering needs hour, in glue lid projection 202, the discharge of water can higher than the influx of water, therefore, water in glue lid projection 202 constantly reduces, the weight of glue convering system constantly reduces, when weight in wet base is reduced to 1.2 times of described glue convering system bone dry weight weight, glue convering system 200 returns back to the Jiao Gai initial position parallel with well grate face under the effect of elastic rotary axle 300 restoring force.
Figure 5 shows that another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, described glue lid body 201 is also hollow box body structure, and be communicated with glue lid protruding 202 is inner, have multiple weep hole at the opposing end surface of glue lid body 201 axis of rotation installation end, the distance of described weep hole weep hole and glue lid body end face preferably 0.3 ~ 0.5 millimeter, rainwater can flow in glue lid body 201, when the inner water-holding quantity of glue convering system 200 is more, rainwater also can be discharged from the drain hole of glue lid body 201.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the gap width preferable range 3 ~ 10 millimeters between described glue lid projection and well grate bar.
As one embodiment of the present invention, after the inner water leaking-in of described glue convering system, when weight in wet base is reduced to 1.2 times of described glue convering system bone dry weight weight, described glue convering system returns back to the Jiao Gai initial position parallel with well grate face under the effect of elastic rotary axle restoring force.
The automatic adjustment inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system that the present embodiment provides is not when needing draining, and most of gap in the permeable gap of Well grate is blocked by glue convering system, effectively hinders foreign material to enter.When raining less, dewatering needs is little, and water can enter catch-basin by the gap between the horizontal grate bar of Well grate and glue convering system projection.When dewatering needs is larger, rainwater also flows on glue convering system, rainwater also can flow into glue convering system inside in the preferred embodiment, when water content is increased to constant weight, glue convering system is under the effect of himself gravity, overall along its one end elastic rotary axle automatic rotation unlatching, is all exposed in the permeable gap of grate, improve drainage efficiency, improve drainage performance, constantly there is water inflow and outflow glue convering system inside.
After surface gathered water is drained, the moisture that glue convering system stores will be flowed out by the hole of glue convering system upper surface or side, its gross weight alleviates gradually, when the water content of glue convering system reduces to certain limit, the elastic force of elastic rotary axle homing will make it rotate back, return to the normal condition of blocking Well grate.Thus enter next working cycles.
To sum up, automatic adjustment inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system provided by the invention can regulate permeable gap width and water permeable area according to different situations, automatic lifting drainage performance automatically.Meanwhile, glue convering system effectively stops that foreign material enter catch-basin, ensures pipe-line system drainage effect, reduces the cost of dredging cleaning catch-basin and pipe-line system.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not used for limiting practical range of the present invention; If do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent to replace, in the middle of the protection domain that all should be encompassed in the claims in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. automatically regulate an inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system, it is characterized in that, comprise well grate, glue convering system, elastic rotary axle; Wherein,
Described glue convering system comprises glue lid body and glue lid is protruding;
Described glue convering system is rotatably connected on the grate frame of described well grate one end by elastic rotary axle;
Described glue lid body is positioned at below described well grate, in the protruding permeable seam between the grate Cross slat of described well grate of described glue lid;
Gap is there is between described glue lid projection and described well grate bar;
Described glue lid projection is the body structure of hollow, and the end face of glue lid projection has a row or two rows can supply the hole of rainwater inflow and outflow.
2. automatic adjustment inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the gap width scope between described glue lid projection and well grate bar is 3 ~ 10 millimeters.
3. automatic adjustment inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the minimum range of the protruding hole of end face of described glue lid and the opposing end surface of axis of rotation installation end is 0.5 ~ 1 centimetre.
4. automatic adjustment inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described glue lid body is the hollow box body structure be communicated with glue lid lobed interior, and the opposing end surface of the axis of rotation installation end of described glue lid body has multiple weep hole.
5. automatic adjustment inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the weep hole of described glue lid body and the distance 0.3 ~ 0.5 millimeter of glue lid body end face.
6. the automatic adjustment inflow Rain drain cover hybrid system according to above-mentioned any one claim, it is characterized in that, after described glue convering system top and/or inner water leaking-in, described glue convering system goes to the angled position of Jiao Gai and well grate face at the elastic force effect backspin of elastic rotary axle, when weight in wet base is reduced to 1.2 times of described glue convering system bone dry weight weight, described glue convering system returns back to the Jiao Gai initial position parallel with well grate face under the effect of elastic rotary axle restoring force.
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CN104179244B true CN104179244B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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CN104695534B (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-04-13 | 济南大学 | A kind of multi-functional lobby well cover |
CN104695536B (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-03-23 | 济南大学 | A kind of drainage manhole cover of adjustable displacement |
CN106088304A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆钰龙橡塑机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Auto-drainage well lid |
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CN106088303A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆钰龙橡塑机械制造有限公司 | A kind of intelligence Auto-drainage drain cover |
CN106088302A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆钰龙橡塑机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Auto-drainage drain cover |
CN108517945A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-11 | 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 | A kind of remote auto control anti-blocking rain water grate and its application method |
CN111188401A (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-05-22 | 李勇军 | Deodorant well lid system that drains |
CN112359716A (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-02-12 | 宿迁峰驰安防有限公司 | Road bridge deck drainage facility and drainage method thereof |
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